{"id":1268,"date":"2023-05-26T09:11:13","date_gmt":"2023-05-26T06:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eurasialaw-journal.ru\/?p=1268"},"modified":"2023-05-26T09:12:18","modified_gmt":"2023-05-26T06:12:18","slug":"auto-techn-nical-examination-and-investigatory-experiment-are-essential-tools-of-the-investigator-icollecting-the-grounds-for-initiating-a-criminal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eurasialaw-journal.ru\/en\/auto-techn-nical-examination-and-investigatory-experiment-are-essential-tools-of-the-investigator-icollecting-the-grounds-for-initiating-a-criminal.html","title":{"rendered":"AUTO TECHNICAL EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATORY EXPERIMENT ARE ESSENTIAL TOOLS OF THE INVESTIGATOR IN COLLECTING THE GROUNDS FOR INITIATING A CRIMINAL PROCEEDING ON THE SIGNS OF A CRIME PROVIDED BY ST. 264 OF THE CPC RF"},"content":{"rendered":"

AUTO TECHNICAL EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATORY EXPERIMENT ARE ESSENTIAL TOOLS OF THE INVESTIGATOR IN COLLECTING THE GROUNDS FOR INITIATING A CRIMINAL PROCEEDING ON THE SIGNS OF A CRIME PROVIDED BY ST. 264 OF THE CPC RF<\/h1>\r\n
\r\n

\u2116 3 (178) 2023<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

DOI 10.46320\/2073-4506-2023-3-178-290-293<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

Pages 290-293<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

BIRUK Marina Sergeevna<\/strong>
lecturer of Criminal process and criminalistics sub-faculty of the Crimean branch of the Krasnodar University of the MIA of Russia<\/p>\r\n

SAMORODSKIY Elisey Olegovich<\/strong>
cadet of the 3rd course of the Crimean branch of the Krasnodar University of the MIA of Russia<\/p>\r\n

AUTO TECHNICAL EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATORY EXPERIMENT ARE ESSENTIAL TOOLS OF THE INVESTIGATOR IN COLLECTING THE GROUNDS FOR INITIATING A CRIMINAL PROCEEDING ON THE SIGNS OF A CRIME PROVIDED BY ST. 264 OF THE CPC RF<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

In accordance with Part.2 Article. 140 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, the basis for initiating a criminal case is the availability of sufficient data indicating the signs of a crime. The concept of \u201ccrime\u201d is given in Art. 14 of the CC of the Russian Federation. Based on this concept, the following signs of a crime are distinguished: act, public danger, guilt, wrongfulness, punishability. It is rather difficult to determine the signs of crimes related to violation of the rules of the road and the operation of vehicles. In addition, Part 2 of Art. 24 of the CCP directly instructs the law enforcement officer to refuse to initiate a criminal case in the absence of signs of a crime. Thus, in order to make a decision to initiate a criminal case, the investigator or interrogating officer needs to make sure that the act contains signs of a crime, namely: the fact of a violation of traffic rules and the operation of vehicles, a causal relationship between this violation and the consequences that have occurred, the presence of signs of the subject of the crime, the presence of guilt regarding the violation of the rules and the consequences. However, it is not easy to establish the fact of a violation by the driver of the Rules of the Road and the causal relationship between the violation and the consequences.<\/p>\r\n

Keywords:<\/strong> autotechnical expertise, investigative experiment in case of an accident, establishment of a causal relationship in case of an accident.<\/p>\r\n

\r\n

\u2116 3 (178) 2023<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b 290-293<\/strong><\/p>\r\n

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<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AUTO TECHNICAL EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATORY EXPERIMENT ARE ESSENTIAL TOOLS OF THE INVESTIGATOR IN COLLECTING THE GROUNDS FOR INITIATING A CRIMINAL PROCEEDING ON THE SIGNS OF A CRIME PROVIDED BY ST. 264 OF THE CPC RF \u2116 3 (178) 2023 DOI 10.46320\/2073-4506-2023-3-178-290-293 Pages 290-293 BIRUK Marina Sergeevnalecturer of Criminal process and criminalistics sub-faculty of the Crimean … Read more<\/a>
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