{"id":1698,"date":"2024-01-17T10:10:15","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T07:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eurasialaw-journal.ru\/?p=1698"},"modified":"2024-01-17T10:10:15","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T07:10:15","slug":"on-some-problematic-aspects-related-to-the-definition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eurasialaw-journal.ru\/en\/on-some-problematic-aspects-related-to-the-definition.html","title":{"rendered":"ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION<\/h1>\r\n<div class=\"doi-text\">\r\n<p><strong>\u2116 11 (186) 2023<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>DOI 10.46320\/2073-4506-2023-11-186-272-276 <\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pages 272-276<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>SIPYAGIN Nikolay Alexandrovich<\/strong><br \/>magister student of the 2nd course of the Institute of Public Law and Management of the O. E. Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The article is devoted to the consideration of controversial issues related to the definition of the signs of the subjective side, on the example of crimes under Art. 228 and 2281 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The main objective of the article is to highlight the existing views on the problem of the mental content of crimes and to formulate proposals to overcome the existing contradictions between the general provisions of criminal law and the practice of its application.<br \/>The author paid attention to the crimes under Articles 228 and 2281 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation for several reasons: first &#8211; both crimes are formal, and therefore it is worth to dwell separately on the issues of the possibility of other types of intent in them, in addition to direct intent; second &#8211; crimes in the field of illicit drug trafficking are among the most widespread, and the lion&rsquo;s share of all committed violations of this category falls on Articles 228 and 2281 of the Criminal Code of the RF; the third reason is connected with discrepancies between judicial practice and the system of rules developed by science for qualification of crimes on the signs of the subjective side, which arose as a result of the adoption of the Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of June 15, 2006 \u2116 14 &ldquo;On judicial practice in cases of crimes related to narcotic drugs, psychotropic, potent and poisonous substances&rdquo;.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> subjective imputation, guilt, motive, purpose, intent, indirect intent, sale, acquisition of narcotic drugs.<\/p>\r\n<hr>\r\n<p><strong>\u2116 11 (186) 2023<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b 272-276<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0418\u041f\u042f\u0413\u0418\u041d \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447<\/strong><br \/>\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 2 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041e. \u0415. \u041a\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u041c\u0413\u042e\u0410)<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041e \u041d\u0415\u041a\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0420\u042b\u0425 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0410\u0421\u041f\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0410\u0425, \u0421\u0412\u042f\u0417\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0421 \u041e\u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0415\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415\u041c \u041f\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u041a\u041e\u0412 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u042a\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u041e\u041d\u042b \u0412 \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0422\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0422\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419, \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0423\u0421\u041c\u041e\u0422\u0420\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0421\u0422. 228 \u0418 2281 \u0423\u041a \u0420\u0424<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442. 228 \u0438 2281 \u0423\u041a \u0420\u0424. \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<br \/>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442. 228 \u0438 2281 \u0423\u041a \u0420\u0424, \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c: \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f &ndash; \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e; \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f &ndash; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432<br \/>\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0438 \u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442. 228 \u0438 2281 \u0423\u041a \u0420\u0424; \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 15 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2006 \u0433. \u2116 14 &laquo;\u041e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0441\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438&raquo;.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0443\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435\u043b, \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435\u043b, \u0441\u0431\u044b\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432.<\/p>\r\n<\/div><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p class=\"pvc_stats all \" data-element-id=\"1698\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon large\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path d=\"M1751 3234 c-13 -9 -29 -31 -37 -50 -12 -29 -10 -49 21 -204 19 -94 39 -189 45 -210 14 -50 54 -80 110 -80 34 0 48 6 76 34 21 21 34 44 34 59 0 14 -18 113 -40 219 -37 178 -43 195 -70 221 -36 32 -101 37 -139 11z\"\/><path d=\"M1163 3073 c-36 -7 -73 -59 -73 -102 0 -56 133 -378 171 -413 34 -32 83 -37 129 -13 70 36 67 87 -16 290 -86 209 -89 214 -129 231 -35 14 -42 15 -82 7z\"\/><path d=\"M3689 3066 c-15 -9 -33 -30 -42 -48 -48 -103 -147 -355 -147 -375 0 -98 131 -148 192 -74 13 15 57 108 97 206 80 196 84 226 37 273 -30 30 -99 39 -137 18z\"\/><path d=\"M583 2784 c-38 -19 -67 -74 -58 -113 9 -42 211 -354 242 -373 16 -10 45 -18 66 -18 51 0 107 52 107 100 0 39 -1 41 -124 234 -80 126 -108 162 -133 173 -41 17 -61 16 -100 -3z\"\/><path d=\"M4250 2784 c-14 -9 -74 -91 -133 -183 -95 -150 -107 -173 -107 -213 0 -55 33 -94 87 -104 67 -13 90 8 211 198 130 202 137 225 78 284 -27 27 -42 34 -72 34 -22 0 -50 -8 -64 -16z\"\/><path d=\"M2275 2693 c-553 -48 -1095 -270 -1585 -649 -135 -104 -459 -423 -483 -476 -23 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-190 -395 -379 -18 -76 -8 -221 19 -290 114 -284 457 -406 731 -260 98 52 188 154 231 260 27 69 37 214 19 290 -38 163 -166 304 -326 360 -67 23 -215 33 -279 19z\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/i> &nbsp;822&nbsp;\u0412\u0421\u0415\u0413\u041e, &nbsp;1&nbsp;\u0421\u0415\u0413\u041e\u0414\u041d\u042f<\/p><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION \u2116 11 (186) 2023 DOI 10.46320\/2073-4506-2023-11-186-272-276 Pages 272-276 SIPYAGIN Nikolay Alexandrovichmagister student of the 2nd course of the Institute of Public Law &#8230; <a title=\"ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/eurasialaw-journal.ru\/en\/on-some-problematic-aspects-related-to-the-definition.html\" aria-label=\"More on ON SOME PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS RELATED TO THE DEFINITION OF THE SIGNS OF THE SUBJECTIVE SIDE IN THE CONTEXT OF CRIMES UNDER ART. 228 AND 2281 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION\">Read more<\/a><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p class=\"pvc_stats all \" data-element-id=\"1698\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon large\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.0\" viewBox=\"0 0 502 315\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\"><g transform=\"translate(0,332) scale(0.1,-0.1)\" fill=\"\" stroke=\"none\"><path d=\"M2394 3279 l-29 -30 -3 -207 c-2 -182 0 -211 15 -242 39 -76 157 -76 196 0 15 31 17 60 15 243 l-3 209 -33 29 c-26 23 -41 29 -80 29 -41 0 -53 -5 -78 -31z\"\/><path d=\"M3085 3251 c-45 -19 -58 -50 -96 -229 -47 -217 -49 -260 -13 -295 52 -53 146 -42 177 20 16 31 87 366 87 410 0 70 -86 122 -155 94z\"\/><path 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