CONTENT OF NUMBER AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES
EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №12(151)2020
PERSONA GRATA
K.S. Maulenov:
There are no insurmountable distances ,there are lazyfeet
Interview with Kasym Maulenov, Ph.D. in Law, professor, Winner of the Chokan Valikhanov Prize of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of Humanities, Academician of the Petrovsky Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Russian Federation, Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, Professor of the International University of Information Technologies
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Nigmatullin R.V.
Middle east vector of the oil and gas strategy of the Russian Federation
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Krivenkiy A.I.
Legal regulation of the cultural rights of Russian and foreign citizens in the Russian Federation in the context of the globalization of culture
Adu Y.N., Yeo A.
Protection of human rights during emergency situations:the example of the pandemic СOVID-19
Frolova E.E.
Innovative tools and new financial institutions in the field of “green” financing
Pokrovskaia N.V.
Correlation of the Protocol on Russia’s Accession to the Agreement Establishing the WTO and the Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties
Falkina T.Yu., Mikheeva S.N.
Legal framework for implementing the European Union’s education policy
Allenova M.S.
International legal regulation of human genetic personal data in the digital age
Bobrov V.M., Moiseeva A.A., Konnov R.A.
Strait of Malacca: Territory of conflict or development?
EUROPEAN LAW
Chugunov D.K., Artyomov S.I., Chechetkin O.V.
Unbundling of the operator of the Serbian gas transmission system in accordance with EU law
Butenko A.G.
A look at Hungary’s local government through the prism of the European Charter
Matveevskaya A.S., Tarakanova T.S., Solovjeva V.O.
Research of “balance of interests” in the European Union on the example of the policy of multiculturalism in Sweden
LAW OF THE FOREIGN STATES
Gronic I.
Electronic trial in Western Australian civil process
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Afaunov A.Z., Urumov A.V.
Will in right and law (class and general social approaches)
Bayniyazova Z.S.
Legal system and the value of human rights
Kasimov T.S., Kasimova D.F.
Modern problems of state theory
Kleandrov M.I.
On the legal regulation of relations in the field of “green” economy in the coronavirus pandemic of 2020
Kagermanov A-S.S., Zakaeva A.Kh.
Problems of law-making activities in modern Russia
Minigulova I.R.
Legal framework for regulation of labor migration in the Russian Federation
Mirzayev M.A., Razakhanova E.Sh.
Problems of realization of human rights and freedoms
Miroshnichenko O.I.
Cryptocurrency as a desovereignization factor for the state: realities of the postpandemic world. Part 2
Ostapovich I.Yu., Praskova S.V.
Traditional municipality as a form of ensuring the rights of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation
Petrova D.A. Moskina M.N., MukhalovD.V.
Legal regimes for using digital technologies to prevent the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID–19)
Sultankulova K.A.
Trends in the development of legal culture in modern society
Zolotareva A.R., Slavin V.E., Sapsay M.V.
The problem of determining the truth of norms: basic approaches
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Andreeva L.M., Khabirov R.Z.
The role of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum in the social development of Russia
Arkhipov S.V., Shkabin G.S.
Administrative and legal regulation of migration processes of state peasants in the 19th century
Kutushev G.Z., Mukhametov P.A., Bondarenko Yu.V.
Theory and practice of legal regulation of material and financial support of public education employees of the Bashkir ASSR in the 20-30s of the 20th century
Mikheev D.Yu.
Formation of the court system in Siberia in the 1920-ies
Shamkhalov M.A.
Features of the emergence of the Soviets and its organization in the first years of Soviet power
Utyagulov M.M.
The legitimization of peasant resettlement in Russia at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries
Kvasova O.A.
E. Chizhov’s doctrine of supreme authority
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Khrennikov V.D.
On the problem of studying the concept of «social security of youth» from a constitutional and legal point of view
Lu Sentong
Constitutional legal framework of democratic centralism in the People’s Republic of China
Martynov E.L.
Distribution of benefits between oil and gas companies and indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Alieva Yu.S.
Some problems of legal regulation and practice of applying administrative preventive measures to road users
Petrovskaya M.I.
Ways to improve the protection and ensuring of the rights of forced migrants
Shpak A.A.
Protection of students’ rights when an educational organization is deprived of its license and / or state accreditation
Petrovskaya M.I.
Category of forced migration in Russian law and migration policy
MUNICIPAL LAW
Khazieva R.R.
Deputy of the representative body of local self-government, problems of interaction with the population
CIVIL LAW
Ananjeva E.O., Ivliev P.V.
Some legal and ethical aspects of posting controversial content in the media
Andrianova M.A.
Amendment and termination of a contract due to COVID-19 pandemic under Article 451 of the Civil Code of Russia
Artemova A. N.
Legal consequences of abuse of the right when using the structure of the corporation by its controlling persons
Kupchina E. V.
Artificial intelligence in intellectual property: copyright issues
Snetkov D. A., Stepanenko O. G.
On the issue of problems of the contract system of state (municipal) procurement
Taktaeva Z. R., Baymurzin A. S., Egorov A. R.
Current problems of pension provision in Russia and ways to overcome them
Shmaeva T. A., Koshelyuk B. E.
Specificity of creation and use of information in the innovative business sphere
Yudina Yu. V.
Theory of reconciliation in the civil process
Sayfutdinov A. R.
Grounds for civil liability of the state for harm caused to entrepreneurs
Dolgorukiy A. I.
Subsidiary liability of controlling persons outside the scope of a bankruptcy case
CIVIL PROCESS
Kurbanov D. A., Khismatullin O. Yu.
Some issues of simplified proceedings in civil proceedings
Alieva A. B., Ibragimova A. Sh.
On the issue of the relationship between the audio protocol and the written protocol in civil and arbitration proceedings
Isaev M. Sh., Magomedova M. A.
Procedural features of consideration of cases on restriction of legal capacity of persons abusing alcoholic beverages and narcotic substances
Kondrashov S. V., Ananjeva E. O.
Some questions of the jurisdiction of civil cases in connection with the modern judicial reform
Kurbanov D. A., Аrutyunyan M. S.
Some issues of reasonable time in civil proceedings
Sarkisyan V. G., Tkachenko O. Yu.
On the issue of procedural features of consideration of disputes on recognition of transactions as invalid
Isaev Sh. A.
Administrative responsibility for environmental offenses: state and prospects for improvement
FAMILY LAW
Ivanova A. N.
Large family in Russia: conflicts of legal regulation
Kozhina Yu. A.
The right to reduce the amount of alimony:fiction or reality
LABOUR LAW
Sarankina Yu. A.
Office and labor dispute in the internal affairs:concept, essence, peculiarities of resolution
Tkachenko O. Yu., Sarkisyan V. G.
Normative and contractual acts in the mechanism of legal regulation of labor relations
ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW
Shayakhmetova A. R.
The business contract: concept and characteristics
INFORMATION LAW
Magdilova L. V., Tashanov I. Kh.
Protection of business reputation of legal entities on the Internet
Abdusalamov R. A., Kuramagomedov Sh. M.
The system of the interdepartmental electronic document management
Magdilova L. V., Mamaeva J. A.
Problems of legal regulation of the use of electronic signatures in public authorities
FINANCIAL LAW
Gafiatullina O. A., Gafiatullin R. A.
On the issue of neural network technologies with feedbacks in some areas of economic and financial activity
Baygubatova N. R.
Staff policy problems of penitentiary system of the Kyrgyz Republic
Galchenkova V. Yu., Zueva E. K., Karpykova M. O., Bobkova E. A.
Eurasian Economic Union: comparative legal analysis of economic management
Gafiatullina O. A., Gafiatullin R. A.
Innovative financial digital technologies and neural network applications
Kasparyan A. A, Ochakovsky V. A., Zaytsev D. M.
Abuse of law in tax relations
Ponomarev O. V., Aboyan A. A., Parin D. V.
Improvement of legislation on auditing activities in the Russian Federation: problems and ways of their solution
TAX LAW
Aliev Sh. I., Alieva Z. M., Tailova A. G.
Features of tax control in the Netherlands
Zvyagina V. V., Karev D. A.
Tax benefits for individuals during the spread of COVID-19
BUDGET LAW
Korobova A. P., Izosimova A. S.
Budget planning as an object of financial and legal regulation
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Kuznetsova M. G., Guseva I. A.
Problems of legal regulation of specially protected natural territories in the Russian Federation and the Mongolian People’s Republic and ways to solve them
Oleynikova A. Ya.
Environmental consequences of flooding in the Far East
CRIMINAL LAW
Alekseev S. V.
Impact of self-isolation caused by the spread of the new COVID-19 coronavirus infection on group crimes in Russia
Bagamaeva Dz. M.
Criminal law protection of state secrets in the Russian criminal law
Bakhmudova T. R.
Features of crime prevention by police officers in modern conditions
Bogunova G. V.
Relevance of criminal liability for unlawful seizure of a vehicle without the purpose of theft
Ilikbaeva E. S.
Extreme necessity and actions of artificial intelligence
Zhilova M. V.
On the issue of criminal liability for committing a traffic accident while intoxicated
Kagirova A. Kh., Shugaibova S. Sh.
Problems of criminalization of minors
Kodzokova L. A., Karchaeva K. A.
Problems of liability for violations in education
Korolev Yu. A.
The concept and forms of extremist activity
Lavrinov V. V.
Issues of compliance with the principle of systematic construction of the criminal law in determining the subject of certain types of smuggling
Maslennikova E. A.
Actual problems of applying corrective measures in relation to persons sentenced to imprisonment, alcoholism patients
Muzafarov I. A.
On the issue of the norm providing for criminal liability for petty theft committed by a person subjected to administrative punishment
Rastoropov S. V., Ulyanov A. S.
The content of general and special rules for assigning punishment: theoretical and legal research
Pavlova A. A.
Criminal liability and legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law: correlation of categories
Pakhomov A. N., Kharaev A. A.
Problems of migration policy of our time as a factor in determining global crime
Pirova R. N., Dzhantemirova G. R.
Some issues of rehabilitation of victims of political repression
Pichugin S. A.
Criminal liability for public dissemination of deliberately false information
Prikhodko N. Yu.
Problems of legal counteraction to corruption
Pavlova A. A.
The concept of “dangerous state of the individual” and “social protection measures” in the history of domestic criminal law
Eremeev E. P.
Violent violations aimed at disorganizing the activities of correctional institutions and their prevention
Sagitdinova Z. I.
Restriction of freedom: some problems of legislative regulation and practice of application
Teppeev A. A.
Criminal-legal characteristics of the organization of an illegal armed formation
Shuiskiy A. S., Parfeynikov I. S.
Crimes committed in the health care system
Yusupov M. Yu., Esenbulatova E. Kh.
Fictitious registration of a foreign citizen or stateless person at the place of stay in the Russian Federation: clarifications of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation
Vladimirov D. V.
Self-isolation regime associated with countering the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in the structure of the causal complex of extremist crimes using the «Internet»
Bichenova A. R., Eremeeva E. Yu.
Criminal legal characteristics of kidnapping
Goryaeva A. Yu.
Comparative analysis of foreign legislation on criminal liability for stealing money from bankcards
Dulov D. K., Kuzmina L. O.
Necessary defense
Gamidov A. M., Esenbolatova E. Kh.
Differentiation of crimes against property from arbitrariness
Dzhanmirzayev I. K., Magomedova A. I.
On the application of criminal punishment to minors in the form of obligatory work
Kuzmina L. O., Dulov D. K.
The concept and tasks of information and reference support of forensic activities
Ulyanov A. S.
On the question of the criminal legal aspect of antinarcotic policy in modern Russia: assessment of the measures taken
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Bobryshova N. R., Kobleva M. M.
Alternative ways to resolve conflicts in criminal proceedings
Volkolupov V. G.
Problems of legal regulation of the right to appeal in Russian criminal proceedings: current state and prospects for improvement
Ivanusenko Yu. B.
Criminal procedural and criminalistic features of interrogation of witnesses in investigating crimes in the sphere of illegal trafficking in narcotic drugs
Matalyzhenko I. K., Kobleva M. M.
Civil action in criminal proceedings: innovations and their review
Mishchenko E. V., Nikuradze N. O., Marina E. A.
On the protection of evidentiary information and trends in the development of electronic proceedings in criminal proceedings
Okhotina Yu. V., Pakhomov A. N.
On procedural guarantees of the right to acquittal
Suleymanov T. A., Nazarkin E. V., Grigorjeva O. O.,
Popova N. A.
Purpose of the system of principles of criminal procedure
Topchieva T. V.
Features of the subject of evidence in criminal cases of crimes against life and health under investigation by investigators of internal affairs bodies
Tuкhkanen V. V., Molodochkina V. V.
Methodological problems of conducting forensic psychological examination
Chasovnikova O. G., Korobkina P. S., Skorikov D. G.
Criminal procedure aspects of questioning a minor
Chermenyova S. S.
Some criminal-procedural and criminalistic problems of elimination of external counteraction to investigation of crimes committed in the sphere of housing and communal services
Apreleva A. A.
Prospects for the implementation of mediation in the criminal process of Russia (using the example of the Rostov region)
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Asadov V. V.
On the importance of incentives and penalties in ensuring the regime in correctional institutions of the penal system
Strelnikova A. G., Kozhanova D. A.
Activities of the probation service in the Netherlands for the prevention of recidivism
Тregubova Е. А.
On some issues of procedural independence of the criminal executive inspectorate in the execution of punishments
Batysheva I. V.
Prevention of juvenile delinquency
Belova E. Yu., Leshhenko O. V.
Some features of social adaptation of juvenile convicts in educational colonies: international standards and Russian practice
Asadov V. V.
Characteristics of the person sentenced to deprivation of liberty, to whom penalties were applied
Strelnikova A. G., Ganieva M. D.
Labor as a factor in the correction of convicts:a review of domestic and foreign experience
CRIMINALISTICS
Ardavov M. M.
Features of the use of the results of operational-search activities in proving in criminal cases
Zapivalov D. A., Lozhkin Yu. A.
Some grounds for conducting operational-search measures limiting the constitutional rights of citizens
Zakharia I. T.
The use of architectural and design computer programs to make sketches for the crime scene report
Klinchuk S. V., Ragozina E. A.
To the question of the initial stage of investigating the illicit sale of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances committed using the Internet
Popov A. I.
Forensic investigation of the technological process and characteristics of features displayed in arc welding seams
Yakovleva L. V., Yakovlev V. V.
Ways to commit fraud using modern technologies
Varfolomeev R. A.
To the issue of the seizure of objects discovered during the verifying testimony at the scene
CRIMINOLOGY
Gogoleva V. V., Arbuzova E. N., Mokhorov D. A.
Criminological and psychological aspects of the study of criminal aggression
Makasheva M. N.
On the question of the criminogenic influence of the Internet on minors
Sayfullina N. A., Taranukha T. A.
Extremism as a negative phenomenon: ideology, worldview, radical activity
Utkina T. V.
Features of the personality of a juvenile offender serving a sentence in an educational colony
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Balashov A. V., Igumnov A. V.
Methods to improve the level of functional readiness of law enforcement officers, cadets and trainees educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Klimovskiy A. S.
Some aspects of implementation of negotiation process by patrol police officers
Kudryavtsev A. V., Kudryavtseva O. G.
On the issue of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of citizens who were first accepted for service in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation while undergoing professional training as a “police officer” in the context of the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
Lashchenov M. S.
Improving the management activities of the head of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (methodological aspect)
Misrokov T. Z., Teppeev A. A.
Features of the interaction of employees of internal affairs bodies with the population in the context of cultural diversity of the Russian Federation
Muginova Z. R., Mamleeva D. R.
Information security in the activities of the internal affairs authorities
Sabanov A. Yu., Abdullin A. R.
Development of cybercrime and the most effective tools for its prevention
Chernigovskiy V. N.
Formation of professional and moral position and education of cadets of higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the training of forensic experts
ANTICORRUPTION LAW
Sattarov V. D., Shevchenko E. Ya.
The newest experience of combating corruption in the Federal Republic of Germany: prospects of its use in the Russian Federation
Shabanov Kh. M.
Role and place of the prosecutor’s office of the Russian Federation in anti-corruption mechanism
Bobrov V. M., Moiseeva A. A.
Some questions of the corruption component in Asian countries
JUDICIARY
Brykov D. A.
Improving the functioning of the personnel management system of the penitentiary system
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Ardavov M. M.
Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of the activities of bodies carrying out operational-search activities
POLICY AND LAW
Arсhibasov M. E., Odintsov V. A.
Foreign policy function of Russian trade union organizations in relation to domestic political processes in the Republic of Belarus in 2020
Kozlova Yu. B., Lebedeva E. R.
Strategy for the conservation and socio-economic development of indigenous peoples in the context of a new reality
Alekseev V. V., Arсhibasov M. E., Egoshin V. I.
The role of student trade unions and volunteer movements in strengthening and developing political cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Middle East
STATE AND LAW
Alieva E. B., Huseynov G. A.
Civil service principles: problems of legal regulation
Safin F.G., Shayackmetov F.F.
Federalism in Russia: development trends on modern stage
Shalagina S. V., Konnova O. A., Chernyshova L. V.
Features of the organization of social protection of self employed citizens
Chertoroev D. A.
Hybrid regimes of government: features of information interaction between the state and society
Gabeev A. V.
Constitutional and legal status of the regional parliament:concept and content
SECURITY AND LAW
Galyautdinov R. F., Mingaleev I. Kh.
Mobile automotive gas tanker. Problems and solutions
Samiulina Ya. V., Vasilenko M. M.
National legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of countering terrorism
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Kurilkina O. A. Timofeyenko, V. A.,
Serdyukovа Yu. A., Samoylovа I. N.
Development of legal awareness of adolescents in self-isolation
Samoylova I. N., Petrushenko S. A.
Online proctoring as an effective mechanism for ensuring reliable assessment of learning outcomes
Timoschuk A. S., Adamov M. V., Nikishkin N. M.
The need to improve the technological competencies of lecturers in the context of digitalization of the educational process
SOCIOLOGY AND LAW
Sadykova Kh. N., Pavlova L. L.
International relations: assessments of Tyumen youth
Khayrullina N. G., Sharukha A. V., Gudenkova O. I.
Social and legal framework for regulation of international relations: results of empirical research in the Tyumen region
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Suleymanova A. M.
Analysis of the state of mortgage lending to the population
Gaysina A. V.
The relationship between living standards and human capital development
Gubaydullina I. N., Gubaydullin E. I.
Sanctions and their impact on the financial and credit system of Russia
Beloshitskiy A. V.
Methodological approach to risk assessment in the activities of an oilfield service company
Kitieva M. I.
Improvement of the regional housing and communal services management system
Kasimova D. F., Kasimov T. S.
Implementation of the principles of fairness and efficiency in remuneration in modern Russia
Nafikova L. S., Akchurina A. M., Battalova A. A.
Methodological approach to assessing the potential for sustainable development of the oil complex
Polonkoeva F. Ya., Kitieva M. I., OrckhanovaM. A.
Agro-economic innovations of adaptive ecological and landscape character
Rodina E. Yu., Ermolina M. A., Matveevskaya A. S.
National sustainable city development strategies (Stockholm example)
Petrishche V. I., Grosheva V. A.,
Karpikova M. O., Sechina V. A.
Digital PR as a tool for crisis management of the company’s brand reputation
Suleymanova A. M.
State and development problems of the bank card market in Russia
Al Dirawi Ali Saeed Abbas, Podolyanets L. A.
Retrospectives and prospects of the Iraqi gas industry
Grudnov D. V.
On the importance of effective alignment of activities in social networks of state and municipal authorities
Tumanyan G. V.
On the need for a comprehensive analysis of the activities and achievements of the Higher Education Institution (HEI)
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Abrarova Z. F., Mayatskaya O. B., Germanova V. A.
Performance as a practice of post-modern creativity
Vildanov Kh. S.,Kiseleva E. A., Khasanova D. D.
Charity as a socio-philosophical problem
Vinogradova N. V., Kiseleva E. A.
Creativity in science and art: unity in harmony
Gorbunov M. D.
Basics of Joseph Raz’s theoretical views
Dolin V. A.
Constitutional and legal status of Judaism in the state of Israel: towards theocracy?
Zhuneva E. S.
Zhuneva E. S.
“Other” pattern as a strategy for regulating information conflicts in the UK
Mayatskaya O. B., Archibasov M. E., Minnibaeva M. M.
Religious extremism and fundamentalism in a post-industrial society
Nigmatullina I. V., Rassolova I. Yu.
The essence of self-determination and its role in the formation of a student’s personality
Petukhova T. N.
Religion and personality: the role of the Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War
Vinogradova N. V., Khasanova D. D.
The problem of emotional intelligence in modern research
Sabirov V. Sh., Soina O. S.
Paradoxes and the “secret” of a liberal official (based on the short story “Crocodile” by F. M. Dostoevsky»)
Silivanetz A. V., Garipova G. R.
Regional naming in a polyethnic environment (the case of the Republic of Bashkortostan)
Sharipov A. R.
about some aspects of understanding ethnic processes in the light of research data on haplogroups
Frolova I. V., Ulanov A. A.
Good society and utopian society: questions of correlation
Chudina-Shmidt N. V., Grigorus L. N.
The growth of the extreme of the modern economy as a response to the ongoing transformation processes
Khayrullin R. N.
Two images of human in the A. P. Chekhov’s novel «Ward №6»
Khomich N. V.
The role of social myths in the overcoming of marginal space
Yatsenko M. P., Kruglova I. N., Melnikova T.
V., Leopa A. V., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Socio-philosophical analysis of distance learning as an image of the future
Bobkova E. A., Galchenkova V. Yu., Zueva E. K.,
Khmarina A. K.
Health as a problem of society and philosophy
Gimalovа I. V.
Axiological guidelines of the individual in the modern social space of Russia
Nazarova G. I., Abrarov I. I.
Modern factors of influence on state policy in the sphere of family and family relations
INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
EURASIAN INTEGRATION
Nigmatullin R.V.
Middle east vector of the oil and gas strategy of the Russian Federation
The article reviews the development of the oil and gas strategy of the Russian Federation in the Middle East region. The article shows that it is based on the strategic planning documents and proceeds from the interests of Russia and the Middle East states. The article analyzes modern challenges and threats in the field of global energy security.
Keywords: Arab countries, hydrocarbon production, oil companies, electricity, Middle East settlement, OPEC+, terrorism.
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12. Kosach G.G., Melkumjan E.S. Rol’ Rossii na Blizhnem Vostoke i intensifikacija ee otnoshenij s arabskimi monarhijami Zaliva // Vestnik RGGU. Serija «Politologija. Istorija. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija». – 2019. – # 2. – S. 61–75.
13. Kuvejt i Rossija v jepohu pravlenija shejha Mubaraka Al’-Sabaha: Stranicy iz russkogo i britanskogo arhivov. – M.: Aspekt Press, 2012. – 96 s.
14. Ozerov O. Saudovsko-rossijskie otnoshenija: ternistyj put’ k novym vysotam // Azija i Afrika segodnja. – Fevral’, 2019. – S. 17 – 23.
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16. Sostojalis’ peregovory Prezidenta Rossii s Naslednym princem Korolevstva Saudovskaja Aravija Abdalloj ben Abdelem Azizom Al’ Saudom// Oficial’nyj sajt Prezidenta RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/29294 (data obrashhenija:20.11.2020).
17. Fazel’janov Je. M. Global’naja jenergeticheskaja bezopasnost’ // Vostochnaja analitika. – Vypusk 1, 2020.– S. 110-124.
18. Shmeleva T. A. Rossijskie neftegazovye kompanii na Blizhnem Vostoke i v Severnoj Afrike: interesy, proekty i perspektivy // Oficial’nyj sajt Rossijskogo soveta po mezhdunarodnym delam.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/analytics/rossiyskie-neftegazovye-kompanii-na-blizhnemvostoke-i-v-severnoy-afrike-interesy-proekty-iperspekt/(data obrashhenija: 14.10.2020).
19. Shmeleva T.A. Voprosy bezopasnosti neftegazovyh ob”ektov Blizhnego Vostoka // Oficial’nyj sajt Rossijskogo soveta po mezhdunarodnym delam.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/analytics/voprosy-bezopasnosti-neftegazovykh-obektovblizhnego-vostoka/ (data obrashhenija: 14.10.2020).
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Krivenkiy A.I.
Legal regulation of the cultural rights of Russian and foreign citizens in the Russian Federation in the context of the globalization of culture
The article highlights the general and specific features of the globalization of culture, and the impact of this process on the exercise of the right to culture for all who live in Russia. It shows that the alarming situation in this area requires strengthening of the constitutional, state protection of the rights to culture for Russian and foreign citizens. In this regard, the work of the ministries of culture, of education, the activities of ombudsmen of various levels, and public organizations are analyzed.
Keywords: globalization, cultural globalization, cultural rights, legal regulation, intellectual property, foreign citizens, government organizations, public organizations, cultural identity, the world community.
Work bibliographic list
1. Berger P.L. Kul’turnaja dinamika globalizacii //Mnogolikaja globalizacija. Kul’turnoe mnogoobrazie v sovremennom mire / Pod red. P. Bergera i S.Hantigtona; per. s angl. V.V. Sapova; pod red. M.M.Lebedevoj. – M.: Aspekt-press, 2004. – 373 s.
2. Voprosy globalizacii kul’tury i zashhity kul’turnyh prav cheloveka i grazhdanina. Monografija. Avtorskij kollektiv. Obshhaja red. i predislovie A.I. Kriven’kogo i S.A. Bur’janova. – M.: Izd-vo MGPU 2018. – 199 s.
3. Derevcova L.I. Klassifikacija prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina, osnovnye instituty ih zashhity v sovremennoj Rossii // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2019. –# 14. – S. 401-407.
4. Ivakina D.S. Konstitucionno-pravovye i social’no-jekonomicheskie garantii kul’turnyh prav i svobod cheloveka i grazhdanina v Rossijskoj Federacii // Kul’tura: upravlenie, jekonomika, pravo.– 2016. – # 3. – S. 135-142.
5. Morozova A.N. Kul’turnye prava i svobody: ponjatie, mehanizm realizacii, znachenie dlja obshhestva i lichnosti: uchebnik. – Tula: Izd-vo TulGU, 2013. – S. 52-65.
6. Stepanjan M.T. Kul’tura kak garant rossijskoj bezo-pasnosti // Voprosy filosofii. – 2012. – # 1. – S. 3-13.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Adu Y.N., Yeo A.
Protection of human rights during emergency situations: the example of the pandemic СOVID-19
In December of the year of 2019, in the Chinese town of Wuhan outbreak the epidemic of the Сoronavirus (СOVID-19). The disease quickly spread to others countries. From 11 of the March of the year 2020 the World Heath Organization declared the epidemic of the coronavirus as a pandemic. Today millions of peoples around the world are infected and dozen thousands of peoples are dying from the disease.
In order to overcome the СOVID-19 many countries are taking serious measures including border closings, lockdowns, penal responsibility for infringement of the laydown measures, contraventions, etc., that in many cases are violating human rights and other international obligations of states.
The aim of this article is to remind the obligations regarding human rights protection by states in the cases of emergency situations and particularly the case of the Covid-19. In other terms, which kind of rights can be limited and which human rights are non-derogatory according to the international obligations of states.
Keywords: Human rights, emergency situation, epidemic, pandemic, coronavirus, СOVID-19, state responsibility, derogatory measures, non-derogatory measures.
Work bibliographic list
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4. Konvencija protiv pytok i drugih zhestokih, beschelovechnyh ili unizhajushhih dostoinstvo vidov obrashhenija i nakazanija, prinjata rezoljuciej 39/46 General’noj Assamblei ot 10 dekabrja 1984 goda.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://
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26. Le nouveau coronavirus découvert en Chine en décembre 2019 se propage à grande vitesse dans les pays du monde et le nombre de cas et de décès augmente au fil des heures, notamment en France. L’épidémie de Covid-19 est déclarée comme pandémie par l’OMS. Qu’est-ce que c’est concrètement et quelle difference avec une épidémie? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim
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INTERNATIONAL LAW
Frolova E.E.
Innovative tools and new financial institutions in the field of “green” financing
The article notes that “green” financing includes: 1) new financial instruments (green bonds and carbon market instruments), 2) new financial institutions (green banks and green funds), 3) other green financing instruments (profitable Yield Co companies, “plastic” banks). The focus of green finance should be on attracting investment in key sectors such as clean energy, sustainable transport, natural resource management, ecosystem services, biodiversity, sustainable tourism, and pollution prevention and control.
Keywords: green investments, green bonds, carbon market instruments, green funds, green banks, Yield Co, renewable energy sources, “plastic” banks.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Ermakova E.P. Razvitie pravovyh osnov «zelenogo» finansirovanija v Rossii, ES i Kitae: sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. 2020. # 2. T. 24. # 2. S. 349.
3. Zelenaja jenergetika perehodit k novym shemam investirovanija // OOO IK «Fridom Finans». 12.07.2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://ffin.ru/market/review/82/61245/.
4. Pervye zelenye obligacii v Rossii cherez prizmu rossijskih i zarubezhnyh SMI // Investinfra.ru. 19 Dekabrja 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://investinfra.ru/novosti/pervyezelenye-obligaczii-v-rossii-cherez-prizmu-rossijskix-izarubezhnyx-smi.html.
5. Perspektivy novoj jenergetiki 2019 (New Energy Outlook 2019)// Bloomberg New Energy Finance. 18.06. 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://renewnews.ru/bnef-new-energy-outlook-2019/.
6. RBK (2019). Mosbirzha otkryla pervuju v Rossii platformu dlja «zelenyh» obligacij // Oficial’nyj sajt RosBiznesKonsalting (RBK). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/trends/green/5d6422b19a7947efa673ac48.
7. S vas tri butylki: kak banki prevrashhajut plastik v valjutu // Oficial’nyj sajt RosBiznesKonsalting (RBK). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://trends.rbc.ru/trends/green/5de8f32f9a794704745944c8.
8. Shevchenko A.A. (2016). Istochniki i riski finansirovanija infrastruktury // Internet-zhurnal «NAUKOVEDENIE». 2016. Tom 8. # 6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://naukovedenie.ru/PDF/153EVN616.pdf.
9. BMU (2020). Carbon Mechanisms. Market-based climate policy instruments // Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.carbon-mechanisms.de/en/introduction/carbon-market-basics.
10. Choi A. (2019). We’re entering a new era in sustainable finance, where innovation is stemming from all corners of the markets and transforming how companies operate and investors allocate capital // Morgan Stanley. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.morganstanley.com/ideas/sustainable-financeera-of-innovation.
11. Field A. (2017). The Plastic Bank: Using Plastic Refuse To Create A Global Currency For The Poor. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.forbes.com/sites/annefield/2017/11/29/the-plasticbank- using-plastic-to-create-a-global-currency-for-thepoor/#b31bf0574332.
12. Financials (2019). S&P Global Ratings forecasts green bond issuance at $180 bln this year // Financials. January 29, 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.reuters.com/article/greenbonds-issuance/sp-global-ratings-forecasts-green-bond-issuance-at-180-bln-this-year-idUSL5N1ZT63P.
13. Frolova E., Ermakova E., Protopopova O. (2020). Consumer Protection of Digital Financial Services in Russia and Abroad// Artificial Intelligence:Anthropogenic Nature vs. Social Origin. Editors:Popkova, Elena G., Sergi, Bruno S. (Eds.) // Springer Nature Switzerland AG. ISC Conference – Volgograd 2020. (DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-39319-9_8). P. 80.
14. Ghaiwal S. (2019). A conversation on the UK Green Finance Strategy // Norton Rose Fulbright. July 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/en/knowledge/publications/4889b35f/a-conversation-on-the-greenfinance-strategy.
15. Green Finance Strategy. Transforming Finance for a Greener Future // HMGovernment. Crown copyright. July 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/u p l o a d s / s y s t e m / u p l o a d s / a t t a c h m e n t _ d a t a /file/820284/190716_BEIS_Green_Finance_Strategy_Accessible_Final.pdf.
16. Hussain T. (2020). United Kingdom // The Environment and Climate Change Law Review – Edition 4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://thelawreviews.co.uk/edition/the-environment-and-climate-changelaw-review-edition-4/1215741/united-kingdom.
17. International carbon market // European Commission.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ec.europa.eu/clima/policies/ets/markets_en.
18. Jacobs J. (2016). What are YieldCos? // GLOBALXETFS. 2016. Jan 7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.globalxetfs.com/what-are-yieldcos/.
19. Manushi M. (2019). Green Finance: A Financial Policy Innovation // The Pangean. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://thepangean.com/Green-Finance.
20. NL Agency (2010). The Green Funds Scheme // NL Agency.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rvo.nl/sites/default/files/bijlagen/SEN040%20DOW%20A4%20Greenfunds_tcm24-119449.pdf.
21. Ocean Recovery Alliance (2020). Plastic Offset Program via Plastic Catch and Our Other Programs // Ocean Recovery Alliance. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.oceanrecov.org/other-projects/hong-kong/plastic-catch.html.
22. OECD (2020). Carbon Markets // Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.oecd.org/env/cc/carbonmarkets.htm#:~:text=Market%2Dbased%20instruments%2C%20such%20as,allowed%20limit%20or%20%22cap%22.
23. SborovA. (2020). Njuansy zelenyh finansov. Rossii ne izbezhat’ oshibok v postroenii sootvetstvujushhego nacional’nogo standarta // Gazeta «Kommersant”». «Regeneracija». Prilozhenie # 113 ot 30.06.2020, str. 4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4380871.
24. Tregidgo P. et al (2018). Asia needs to mobilize private capital to bankroll its transition to an environmentally sustainable future // Asian Development Bank.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://development.asia/explainer/green-finance-explained.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Pokrovskaia N.V.
Correlation of the Protocol on Russia’s Accession to the Agreement Establishing the WTO and the Vienna Conventions on the Law of Treaties
The resolution of the problem of legal security in international relations is largely determined by the strict definition of acceptable legal grounds for the implementation of international treaty relations and the existence of an effective mechanism for resolving legal disputes. In this regard, the purpose of this article was to identify features of the legal status of the Protocol on the accession of the Russian Federation to the treaty establishing the WTO from the perspective of WTO law and the Vienna Conventions on the law of international treaties. A comprehensive study of regulations and doctrinal sources led to the following conclusions: The Protocol of Accession acts as a special kind of contractual sources, the development and implementation of which were not fully taken into account in the preparation of the WTO Agreements; The Protocol on Russia’s Accession to the WTO is a specific international treaty of an organizational nature and aimed at establishing relations with the World Trade Organization and with individual WTO member states; the provisions of the protocol on accession in the process of interpretation of various provisions of multilateral agreements within the framework of the WTO should comply with the rules applicable to the interpretation of treaties concluded between a state and an international organization.
Keywords: international law, treaty, international treaty, WTO, accession protocol, legal status, convention.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zaharova E. V., Rusakovich V. I. Vstuplenie Rossii vo Vsemirnuju torgovuju organizaciju: ogranichenie i vozmozhnosti na sovremennom jetape. – M.: Prospekt, 2016. – 160 s.
2. Li Sjuj. Implementacija prava VTO v zakonodatel’stve Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respubliki: diss. …kand. jurid. nauk. – Kazan’, 2018. – 210 s.
3. Charnovitz S. Mapping the Law of WTO Accession //The Path of World Trade Law in the 21st Century. – P.279-367.
4. Qin J. Y. Mind the gap: navigating between the wto agreement and its accession protocols. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID2734370_code745030.pdf?abstractid=2727031&mirid=1.
5. Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. Vienna, 23 May 1969, in force 27 January 1980. 1155 UNTS 331, art. 31.
6. WTO Secretariat, Technical Note on the Accession Process, Addendum, WT/ACC/10/Rev.4/Add.1 (25 May 2010).
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Falkina T.Yu., Mikheeva S.N.
Legal framework for implementing the European Union’s education policy
The article analyzes the legal nature of the implementation of the right to education in the European Union. The authors analyze the norms of legislation in the field of education in the European Union. The article shows that the realization of the right to education should be based on clear tools for assessing the problematic areas of the educational process.
Keywords: EU programmes in education, right to education, the legal nature of the EU Treaty, the European Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dogovor o Evropejskom Sojuze (novaja redakcija).– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://eulaw.ru/treaties/teu/.
2. Dogovor o funkcionirovanii Evropejskogo Sojuza (novaja redakcija). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://eulaw.ru/treaties/tfeu/.
3. Tonjan N. A. Politika v oblasti obrazovanija v stranah Evropejskogo Sojuza // Mezhdunarodny zhurnal «Innovacionnaja nauka. – 2015. – # 7. – S. 174.
4. Hartija Evropejskogo Sojuza ob osnovnyh pravah.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://eulaw.ru/treaties/charter/.
5. Nagi Z., Perkumiene D. Principy garmonizacii juridicheskogo obrazovanija v evropejskom Sojuze// Obrazovanie cherez vsju zhizn’: nepryryvnoe obrazovanie v interesah ustojchivogo razvitija. – 2013.– S. 150-154.
6. Savina A. K. Obrazovanie v Evropejskom Sojuze //Problemy sovremennogo obrazovanija. – 2014. – #2. – S. 53-64.
7. Tat’janchikov A. V. Strategija i tendencii vysshego obrazovanija v Evropejskom Sojuze // Kazanskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal. – 2005. – # 1. – S. 51-57.
8. Lukichev G. A. Obrazovanie stran Evropejskogo Sojuza ustremleno v budushhee // Voprosy obrazovanija.– 2004. – S. 166-177.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Allenova M.S.
International legal regulation of human genetic personal data in the digital age
At the end of the 20th and beginning of the 21st centuries, a colossal technological leap took place, which forever changed the way and rhythm of life of all mankind, influencing the relationship of people with nature, the state, and also within the human community. The development of information technology turned out to be so rapid that the term “technological revolution” was used to define this phenomenon. Such changes could not but affect the legal sphere, since it became necessary to regulate the ongoing processes, to establish uniform rules of behavior in the field of information technology, which have found application in absolutely all spheres of human life.
In recent years, the human right to the protection of personal information has become more vulnerable than ever and needs to be strictly monitored by the world community and protected by each state. Methods of processing information, including personal data, using technical means make it possible to access confidential information of a person by third parties, which may entail
damage to the interests of both an individual person and the state as a whole. In the context of wide cross-border interaction, the protection of personal data, including genetic data, should be introduced and unified in international law, regulated at the legislative level of each developed state.
The analysis of international and Russian law carried out in the article led to the following conclusions. Genetic personal data are unique, they must be subject to a legal secrecy regime due to the peculiarities of the source of origin of genetic information and the rules for its processing. In addition, the already existing modes of restricted information do not take into account the peculiarities of a person’s genetic information. A distinctive feature of genetic information is that, in addition to the information carrier itself (the subject of research), it may contain data on other family members of the subject – blood relatives, spouse or spouse, which is not taken into account in the current legislation of the Russian Fe deration.
It is required to introduce special mechanisms of legal protection of genetic information, which should be fixed at the legislative level.
Keywords: international law, bio law, bioethics, personal data, biometric data, genetic data, genetic information, human genome, DNA, face identification, privacy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abashidze A. H., Solncev A. M., Kiseleva E. V., Koneva A.E., Kruglov D.A. Dostizhenie celej ustojchivogo razvitija (2016-2030): mezhdunarodno-pravovoe izmerenie. // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – 2016.- S. 97-106.
2. Boltanova E. S., Imekova M. P. Geneticheskaja informacija v sisteme ob”ektov grazhdanskih prav // Lex russica. – 2019. – # 6. – S. 110-121.
3. Varlen M. V., Mashkova K. V., Zenin S. S., Barcic A. L., Suvorov G. N. Problemy opredelenija predelov gosudarstvennogo vmeshatel’stva v sferu organizacii i provedenija genomnyh issledovanij s uchetom prakticheskih i funkcional’nyh znachenij samoregulirovanija so storony professional’nogo soobshhestva // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. – 2019. – # 8. – S. 56-64.
4. Grebenshhikova E. G. Biologicheskoe grazhdanstvo: ot pacientskih organizacij do potrebitel’skoj genomiki // Zhurnaly RAN. – T. 30. – Vypusk 6. – S. 72-81.
5. Grebenshhikova E. G. Sociogumanitarnye kontury tehnonauki: aktual’nost’ gumanitarnoj jekspertizy// Znanie, ponimanie, umenie. – 2018. – # 1. – S. 31.
6. Dupan A. S., Bikbulatova Ju. S. Ispol’zovanie instrumentov informacionnogo prava dlja predotvrashhenija narushenij prav cheloveka v rezul’tate provedenija issledovanij ego genoma: mezhdunarodnyj opyt // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2019. – # 9. – S. 19-22.
7. Nikitina E. E. Sistema prav i svobod cheloveka v uslovijah tehnologicheskoj revoljucii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2020. – # 8. – S. 27-44.
8. Rassolov I. M., Chubukova S. G., Mikurova I. V. Analiz vozmozhnogo primenenija k regulirovaniju otnoshenij po povodu geneticheskoj informacii institutov personal’nyh dannyh, lichnoj tajny, vrachebnoj tajny // Lex russica. – 2020. – # 4. – S. 143-151.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Bobrov V.M., Moiseeva A.A., Konnov R.A.
Strait of Malacca: Territory of conflict or development?
In this article, the team of authors will consider the features of the territorial and legal orientation of the Strait of Malacca. The main emphasis will be placed on the international legal regulation of the disputed territories located within the boundaries of this strait. In the final opinion, the team of authors formulated a stable position regarding the resolution of differences in such a complex issue.
Keywords: Strait of Malacca, piracy, continental shelf, territorial sea border, territorial dispute,
economy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gurevich Je. M. Nekotorye aspekty vneshnej politiki Singapura v 2007-2008 gg. // Jugo-Vostochnaja Azija:aktual’nye problemy razvitija. – 2009. – S. 186-208.
2. Zeleneva I. V. «Malakkskaja dilemma» i regional’naja bezopasnost’ v Jugo-Vostochnoj Azii // Azija i Afrika segodnja. – 2017. – # 1 (714). – S. 16-20.
3. Ivanova I. S. Mezhdunarodnyj jekonomicheskij region Malakkskogo proliva / I. S. Ivanova // Geografija mirovogo razvitija. – 2016. – S. 338-349.
4. Shestakova E. A. Problemy bezopasnosti morskih mezhdunarodnyh perevozok Kitaja // Regional’noe izmerenie Rossijsko-Kitajskogo sotrudnichestva i vzaimodejstvija v kontekste jekonomicheskogo pojasa shelkovogo puti. – 2016. – S. 211-216.
EUROPEAN LAW
Chugunov D.K., Artyomov S.I., Chechetkin O.V.
Unbundling of the operator of the Serbian gas transmission system in accordance with EU law
Changes in the Serbian energy legislation in accordance with the European Union law have a negative impact on the activities of PJSC Gazprom and its subsidiaries, since they are forced to organize the reform of companies and the unbundling of operators of gas transmission system located in the Republic of Serbia. This article will consider theoretical aspects of organizing activities of operators of the Serbian gas transmission system.
Keywords: Republic of Serbia, European Union, operator of gas transmission system, EU law implementation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Chugunov D.K., Alieva D.R., Hadzhimukova S.R. Privedenie zakonodatel’stva Respubliki Serbii v sootvetstvie pravu ES // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 2 (141). S. 68-70.
2. Chugunov D.K., Artemov S.I., Radich M.Zh. Fenomen formirovanija edinogo pravovogo polja Respubliki Serbii i Evropejskogo sojuza v sfere jenergetiki //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 6 (145). S. 58-61.
3. Chugunov D.K., Koshelev Ja.M., Alieva D.R. Reformirovanie Jenergeticheskogo soobshhestva ES // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 1 (140). S. 54-56.
4. Chugunov D.K., Molchakov N.Ju., Kotlova A.V. Implementacija norm prava ES v ramkah Jenergeticheskogo soobshhestva: kejs «Jugorosgaza» // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 7 (134). S. 72-74.
5. Directive 2009/73/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in natural gas and repealing Directive 2003/55/EC. Access mode: europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/E-8-2015-000393_EN.html.
6. Energy Sector Development Strategy of the Republic of Serbia for the period by 2025 with projections by 2030. P. 66. Local access.
7. Zakon o energetici. “Sl. glasnik RS”, br. 145/2014.
EUROPEAN LAW
Butenko A.G.
A look at Hungary’s local government through the prism of the European Charter
In particular, the author analyzes the competence of local governments in Hungary, defines the legal framework which regulates the powers of local authorities, their functions and more. The author also conducts a legal analysis of the implementation of the European Charter in Hungary. Also, it describes the distribution of powers between public authorities and local government in Hungary. In addition, the author analyzes the failure to comply with the provisions of the European Charter in terms of reducing the powers of municipalities and districts.
Keywords: Constitution of Hungary, Municipality, European Charter of Local Self-Government, Decentralization, Reform, the European Charter.
Work bibliographic list
1. Golovach A. Vengrija. Specifika organov mestnogo samoupravlenija // Viche. – 2003. – # 12. – S. 62-68
2. Evropejskaja Hartija mestnogo samoupravlenija, Strasburg: ot 15.10.1985 r. / Hartija ratificirovana: ot 15.07.1997 g. – # 452/97-VR.
3. Osnovnoj Zakon Vengrii ot 25.04.2011 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://presidentialactivism.wordpress. com/2011/03/28/fullenglish-text-of-the-new-hungarian-constitution.
4. Zakon Vengrii «O mestnom samoupravlenii» ot 28.12.2011. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kormany. hu/download/b/le/60000/%C3%B6tv.pdf.
5. National Reform Programme of Hungary // Based on the Szell Kalman Plan / April 2011. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://ec.europa.eu/europe2020/pdf/nrp/nrp_hung ary_en.pdf.
6. The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities 5th SESSION // Strasbourg (29-31 October 2013). – CG(25) 7 FINAL 31 October 2013. – Local and regional democracy in Hungary. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?id=2122295&Site=CM.
EUROPEAN LAW
Matveevskaya A.S., Tarakanova T.S., Solovjeva V.O.
Research of “balance of interests” in the European Union on the example of the policy of multiculturalism in Sweden
At present, both Sweden and other European countries are experiencing a crisis of multiculturalism policy, which has been in place since the 1990s. The “incomplete” integration has led to several negative consequences, including an increase in the number of racially motivated crimes, the spread of xenophobic attitudes, and the growing popularity of nationalist parties and organizations. However, the rejection of this policy and the ban on foreigners’ entry into the country is neither a solution nor possible: migration contributes to the stabilization of the demographic situation in Sweden, as well as to the problem of labor market shortages. Thus, there is an urgent need to modernize the policy of multiculturalism in order to maintain a balance between preserving the cultural identity of migrants and ensuring that they comply with the Swedish law.
Keywords: multiculturalism, Sweden, crisis, migration, xenophobia.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bol’shakov G. A. Sravnitel’nyj analiz politiki integracii i mul’tikul’turalizma v stranah Skandinavii // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. – 2013. – # 5. – S. 225-228.
2. Gustafsson B. Sovremennyj opyt Shvecii v oblasti mezhdunarodnoj migracii: problemy i issledovanija// Zhurnal issledovanij social’noj politiki.– 2003. – T. 1. – S. 185–211.
3. Dianina S.Ju., Katusheva E.K. Aktualizacija ponjatija «shvedskost’» v voprose nacional’noj identichnosti sovremennogo obshhestva Shvecii // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. – 2018. – # 2. – S. 59-68.
4. Lashhenko P. V. Koncepcija gosudarstva vseobshhego blagodenstvija v otechestvennoj i zarubezhnoj nauke i ego realizacija na primere shvedskoj jekonomicheskoj modeli // Nauchnyj zhurnal Kubanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. – 2013. – #93. – S. 1-13.
5. Popov A. V. Mul’tikul’turalizm i nacional’naja identichnost’ v kontekste sovremennosti // Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul’tury. – 2013. – # 1. – S. 73-84.
6. Ryhtik M. I. Politika mul’tikul’turalizma i osobennosti zarubezhnogo opyta regulirovanija problem, vjazannyh s intensifikaciej migracionnyh potokov // Vestnik Bashkirskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2012. – T. 17. – # 1. – S. 288-391.
7. Hahalkina E. V., Tjorkina K. V. Krizis politiki mul’tikul’turalizma skvoz’ prizmu nacional’noj identichnosti na primere Shvecii // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2011. – # 3.– S. 61-72.
8. Dahlstedt M. Neergaard A. Crisis of Solidarity? Changing Welfare and Migration Regimes in Sweden// Critical Sociology. – Volume 45. Issue 1. – 1 January 2019. – Rp. 121-135; doi: 10.1177/0896920516675204.
9. Grishin I. V. Sweden’s post-election impasse // World Economy and International Relations. – Volume 63. Issue 3. – 2019. – Pp. 30-39 doi; 10.20542/0131-2227- 2019-63-3-30-39.
10. Ledamöter & partier // Sveriges Riksdag. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.riksdagen.se/sv/ledamoter-partier, free.
11. Matveevskaya A. S., Pogodin S. N. Integration of migrants as a way to diminish proneness to conflict in multinational communities // Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies. Publisher: St. Petersburg State University (St. Petersburg). – Vol. 34. Issue 1. – 2018. – Pages 108-114.DOI: 10.21638/11701/spbu17.2018.110.
12. Tawat M. The birth of Sweden’s multicultural policy. The impact of Olof Palme and his ideas // International Journal of Cultural Policy. – Volume 25, Issue 4. – 7 June 2019. – Pp. 471-485; doi: 10.1080/10286632.2017.1335719.
LAW OF THE FOREIGN STATES
Gronic I.
Electronic trial in Western Australian civil process
The study is based on the use of the electronic format of civil litigation by the Western Australian Supreme Court. The purpose of the article is to analyze the changes made in 2019 regarding the procedure for submitting requests and appeals through electronic court proceedings, the procedure for submitting an electronic package of documents, as well as the procedure itself during electronic court proceedings, as a result of which the standard procedure for using electronic materials in court was changed to a new one – eTrials.
Keywords: civil process, digitalization, eTrials, e-court, e-litigation, e-court system, e-litigation, Australia.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ermakova E. P. Grazhdanskij process, arbitrazh i mediacija v Gonkonge, Indonezii, Malajzii, Singapure i Filippinah. Monografija. Ser. Grazhdanskij i arbitrazhnyj process. – M.: Izdatel’stvo «Jurlitinform», 2015. – 184 s.
2. Kak eTrials menjajut sudebnuju sistemu Avstralii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.lawinorder.com.au/blog/september-2018/howetrials-are-changing-australia-s-judicial-syst (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
3. Konsolidirovannaja praktika Verhovnogo suda Zapadnoj Avstralii (obnovleno 20 janvarja 2020 g.).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.supremecourt.wa.gov.au/_files/Consolidated_Practice_Directions.pdf (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
4. Informacija o predostavlenii jelektronnyh dokazatel’nyh materialov v sudy i tribunaly Zapadnoj Avstralii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.supremecourt.wa.gov.au/_files/Electronic_Evidentiary_Material.pdf (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
5. Kuznecov M. N. Vlijanie cifrovizacii na nekotorye rukovodjashhie nachala grazhdanskogo sudoproizvodstva // Vestnik Moskovskogo gorodskogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – 2020. – # 2 (38). – S. 58-67. DOI 10.25688/2076-9113.2020.38.2.06.
6. Oficial’nyj sajt Verhovnogo suda Zapadnoj Avstralii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.supremecourt.wa.gov.au/E/electronic_trial.aspx.
7. Oficial’nyj sajt Federal’nogo suda Avstralii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.fedcourt.gov.au/law-and-practice/nationalpractice-areas/other.
8. Rusakova E. P. Integrirovanie sovremennyh cifrovyh tehnologij v sudoproizvodstvo Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respubliki i Singapura // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2020. – Nomer 9. – C. 102-109. DOI: 10.31857/S102694520011323-6.
9. Inshakova A. O., Frolova E. E., Rusakova E. P., Kovalev S. I. (2020) The model of distribution of human and machine labor at intellectual production in industry 4.0.// Journal of Intellectual Capital. ISSN: 1469-1930. – Vol. ahead-of-print. – No. ahead-of-print. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-11-2019-0257.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Afaunov A.Z., Urumov A.V.
Will in right and law (class and general social approaches)
A general theoretical analysis of the expression of will in right and law through the prism of class and general social approaches is given in the article. Different points of view on the essence of will are considered. It is noted that in the Soviet understanding of law state will is a special regulatory process that is implemented in legal norms. With a different legal understanding will is a general social measure and a regulator of people’s behavior. The question of the essence of will objectified in the law is considered to be the most important aspect of the very concept of law.
Keywords: law providing, right, essence of law, law, will, expression of will, class approach, general social approach, state will.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseev S. S. Obshhee ponjatie prava: sushhnost’ marksistsko-leninskogo podhoda, problemy, perspektivy, razrabotki // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1977. – # 6. – S. 21-30.
2. Gegel’ G. V. F. Sochinenie / Georg Vil’gel’m Fridrih Gegel’. – M.-L.: Socjekgiz, 1934. – T. VII: Filosofija prava. – 318 s.
3. Kerimov D. A. Filosofskie problemy prava. – M.:Mysl’, 1972. – 472 c.
4. Lenin V. I. Polnoe sobranie sochinenij. T. 32. – M.:Izdatel’stvo politicheskoj literatury, 1969. – 604.
5. Lukasheva E. A. Socialisticheskoe pravosoznanie i zakonnost’. – M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1973.- 344 s.
6. Marks K. Manifest Kommunisticheskoj partii / K.Marks, F. Jengel’s. – M.: Izdatel’stvo politicheskoj literatury, 1974. – 63 s.
7. Nersesjanc V. S. Pravo kak neobhodimaja forma ravenstva, svobody i spravedlivosti // Sociologicheskie issledovanija. – 2001. – # 10. – S. 3-15.
8. O ponimanii sovetskogo prava // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1979. – # 7. – S. 56-74.
9. Ojgenziht V. A. Volja i voleiz”javlenie. (Ocherki teorii, filosofii i psihologii prava). – Dushanbe:Donish, 1983. – 256 s.
10. Pridvorov N. A. Pravoobrazovanie i pravoobrazujushhie faktory v prave: monografija / N. A. Pridvorov, V. V. Trofimov. – M.: Norma: INFRA-M, 2012.– 400 s.
11. Rossijskaja pravovaja politika / pod red. N. I. Matuzova, A. V. Mal’ko. – M.: Norma, 2003. – 528 s.
12. Sorokin V. V. Volja v prave: aktualizacija problemy // Istoriko-pravovye problemy: novyj rakurs.- 2012. – # 5. – S. 258-262.
13. Shejndlin B. V. Sushhnost’ sovetskogo prava. – L.: Izdatel’stvo LGU, 1952. – 140 s.
14. Javich L. S. Obshhaja teorija prava. – L.: Izd-vo Leningr. un-ta, 1976. – 285 c.
15. Javich L. S. Problemy pravovogo regulirovanija sovetskih obshhestvennyh otnoshenij. – M.: Gosjurizdat, 1961. – 172 s.
16. Javich L. S. Sushhnost’ prava. Social’no-filosofskoe ponimanie genezisa, razvitie i funkcionirovanija juridicheskoj formy obshhestvennyh otnoshenij. – L.: Izd-vo Leningr. un-ta, 1985. – 207 c.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Bayniyazova Z.S.
Legal system and the value of human rights
The article examines the value aspect of the relationship between the legal system and the value of human rights. Much attention is paid to the consideration of the value of human rights for the legal system, as one of the important value orientations of its development.
The author makes a scientific emphasis on the need to study the value aspects of the legal system, taking into account the factor of influence of legal policy. The role of legal policy in strengthening the human rights properties of the legal system is emphasized. At the same time, the article pays considerable attention to the issue of achieving mutual consistency, balanced action of lawmaking and law enforcement as a necessary condition for ensuring the value of human rights in the legal system.
Keywords: human rights, humanistic values, legal system, legal policy, lawmaking, law enforcement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020).
2. Pravovaja sistema Rossii v uslovijah globalizacii i regional’noj integracii (obzor materialov «kruglogo stola») // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2004. – # 11.
3. Rybakov O. Ju. Pravovaja politika kak nauchnaja teorija v juridicheskih issledovanijah // Pravo. Zakonodatel’stvo. – Lichnost’. – 2010. – # 2.
4. Strategii pravovogo razvitija Rossii / Bondar’ N. S., Fadeev V. I., Komarova V. V., Komkova G. N., Pavlushina A. A., Skachkova O. S., Romanovskaja V. B., Zhdanov P. S., Syryh V. M., Gavrilova Ju. A., Sinjukov V. N., Sinjukova T. V., Sushkova Ju. N., Bajnijazova Z. S., Stepanenko R. F., Smykalin A. S., Rostova O. S., Tumanov D. Ju., Bijushkina N. I., Voplenko N. N. i dr. Kollektivnaja monografija / Pod redakciej O. Ju. Rybakova. – Moskva, 2015.
5. Utjashev M. M. Prava i svobody cheloveka i obshhechelovecheskie cennosti // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. – 2010. – # 7.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kasimov T.S., Kasimova D.F.
Modern problems of state theory
The problems of the modern Russian theory of the state are related to the insufficient number of studies in some important areas. It is advisable to use the concept of “gosdarstvoponimanie” (understanding of the state) more widely and expand research on general concepts of the state. For this reason, it is necessary to study the concepts of the state developed by representatives of nonlegal social sciences and foreign scientists: in particular, the service state, the postmodern deep state, and the entrepreneurial state. Research on the nature and classification of modern states is not widespread enough, and therefore promising. It is important for state experts to develop their own approaches to the development of tools for public control over public power.
Keywords: concepts of the state, the essence of the state, classification of states, public control.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gvozdeckij D. S. Cifrovizacija vedomstvennogo normotvorchestva: teoreticheskij aspekt // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2019. – # 4 (58). – S. 20-24.
2. Dzhessop B. Gosudarstvo: proshloe, nastojashhee, budushhee. – M.: Izdatel’skij dom «Delo» RANHiGS, 2019.
3. Kasimov T. S. Koncepcii kibergosudarstva, jelektronnogo pravitel’stva i kriptoanarhii // Mir juridicheskoj nauki. -2010. – # 9. – S. 26-32.
4. Kasimov T. S. Koncepcii sushhnosti gosudarstva //Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2015. – #4 (42). – S. 44-48.
5. Cattacin S. Recensione del libro di Helmut Willke, 1992, Ironie des Staates // Grundlinien einer Staatstheorie polyzentrischer Gesellschaften, Francoforte: Suhrkamp Verlag. – 1993. Giugno. – P. 399.
6. Lindsey J. R. The Concealment of the State. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bloomsburycollections.com/book/the-concealment-ofthe-state/ch1-the-concealment-of-the-state (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
7. Mazzucato M. Mission-Oriented Approach to Building the Entrepreneurial State. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://marianamazzucato.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/MAZZUCATO-INNOVATE-UK.pdf(data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kleandrov M.I.
On the legal regulation of relations in the field of “green” economy in the coronavirus pandemic of 2020
The article deals with the problems of legal regulation of public relations in the field of “green” economy in the extreme conditions of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020. It is noted that this pandemic is another in a series of other pandemics, and certainly not the last, and therefore the general – extreme – legal regulation of public relations, including in the field of “green” economy, should also provide for future catastrophes of an epidemiological nature that may occur, negatively and on a large scale affecting the economy. In the meantime, the article concludes that no effective legislative and regulatory acts of an extreme nature have been adopted to ensure the sustainability of the “green” economy in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. Proposals are being made to address this problem.
Keywords: “green” economy, coronavirus pandemic, extreme law-making.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Vystorobec E.A. Jekologizacija sudebnyh sporov, kasajushhihsja pol’zovanija radiochastotnymi prirodnymi resursami // Rossijskoe pravosudie. 2015. # 6 (110). S. 110.
2. Zhiznin S., Cherechukin A. Novyj jetap konkurencii jenergonositelej. Neizbezhnost’ perehoda na zelenye tehnologii ne iskljuchaet ispol’zovanie tverdogo iskopaemogo topliva // Nezavisimaja gazeta –jenergija. 2020, 9 ijunja.
3. Mel’nikov V.Ju. Rossijskoe zakonodatel’stvo v period pandemii koronavirusnoj infekcii COVID-19 // Rossijskij sud’ja. 2020. # 8. S. 12-18
4. Mohov A.A. Ogranichenie prav juridicheskih lic i individual’nyh predprinimatelej pri chrezvychajnyh situacijah // Jurist. 2013. # 6. S. 3-7.
5. Mohov A.A. O koncepcii pravovogo regulirovanija jekonomicheskoj dejatel’nosti v uslovijah osobyh pravovyh rezhimov: postanovka problemy // Jurist. 2014. # 4. S. 21-24.
6. Nikiforov O. Al’ternativnye istochniki jenergii v postpandemicheskij period. Perspektivy razvitija VIJe v Rossii: mnenie proizvoditelej //Nezavisimaja gazeta – jenergija. 2020, 9 ijunja.
7. Opredelenie # 304-JeS20-737 po delu A-75-474/2019 ot 23 ijulja 2020 g.
8. Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http:/pravo.gov.ru. 20.04.2017 g.
9. Oficial’nyj sajt Evrazijskogo jekonomicheskogo sojuza. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.eaeunion.org. 16.04.2020 g.
10. Romanovskij G.B. 2019-nCoV kak gibridnaja ugroza sisteme prav cheloveka // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. 2020. # 7.
11. Pravo i jekonomicheskaja dejatel’nost’: sovremennye vyzovy: Monografija / Otv. red. A.V. Gabov. M.: «IZ-iSP», «Statut», 2015.
12. Rossijskaja gazeta. 2020, 16 ijulja.
13. Solov’eva O. Koronavirus sprovociroval novyj investicionnyj spad // Nezavisimaja gazeta. 2020, 24 avgusta.
14. Tihonov S. Holodnyj raschet // Rossijskaja gazeta. 2020, 2 sentjabrja.
15. Rossijskaja gazeta. 2020, 3 aprelja.
16. Urazova I. Subsidii ukrasili zelenym // Kommersant. 2020, 13 avgusta.
17. Frolova E.E. Zelenye obligacii v stranah Severnoj Evropy: osobennosti razvitija i pravovogo regulirovanija // Zhurnal Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. 2020. # 2. S. 43-48.
18. Chernogor N.N., Zaloilo M.V. Metamorfozy prava i vyzovy juridicheskoj nauke v uslovijah pandemii koronavirusa // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. 2020. #7.
19. Chulichkova E.V. Konstitucionno-pravovoj mehanizm obespechenija prava kazhdogo na blagoprijatnuju okruzhajushhuju sredu v Rossijskoj Federacii. Avtoref. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Ekaterinburg, 2018g. (nauchnyj ruk-l’ – prof. A.N. Kokotov, sud’ja Konstitucionnogo Suda RF).
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kagermanov A-S.S., Zakaeva A.Kh.
Problems of law-making activities in modern Russia
The article examines the main problematic aspects of lawmaking in the modern conditions of the development of the legal system of the Russian Federation. The basic concepts that make up the mechanism of law-making activity are stated. It is concluded that the key problem of lawmaking is the lack of an established mechanism for understanding lawmaking, adopted definitions that allow developing this concept both at the theoretical level and in practice. In the scientific legal literature, there is an acute shortage of comprehensive research devoted to the problems of lawmaking as a multi-aspect independent phenomenon.
Keywords: law-making, law-making activity, legislation, legal system.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Liska O.M. Pravoponimanie v kontekste idej o zakone i pravovom obychae v otechestvennoj juridicheskoj mysli vtoroj poloviny XIX – nachala HH v. // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. – 2014. – # 15. – S. 26-30.
2. Sergeeva K.O. Stanovlenie i razvitie pravovogo regulirovanija normotvorcheskoj dejatel’nosti organov mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii //Gosudarstvennoe stroitel’stvo i pravovaja reforma v SeveroKavkazskom federal’nom okruge Rossijskoj Federacii. Sbornik nauchnyh statej. Pjatigorsk –Stavropol’, 2011. – Vypusk # 2. – S. 110-116.
3. Sokolova M. A. Defekty juridicheskih dokumentov:monografija. – M.: ID Jurisprudencija, 2016. – 160 s
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Minigulova I.R.
Legal framework for regulation of labor migration in the Russian Federation
The article analyzes the legal framework for regulating labor migration in the Russian Federation. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the scientific and applied significance of the research. The Russian Federation is attractive in terms of economic, political, legal and socio-economic indicators. Migration policy and national legislation of the state in general proceed from a positive view of migration.
Keywords: state, law, migration, labor migration, migration policy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija RF. Prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 g. (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30 dekabrja 2008 goda # 6‑FKZ, ot 30 dekabrja 2008goda # 7‑FKZ, ot 5 fevralja 2014 goda # 2‑FKZ, ot 21 ijulja 2014 goda # 11‑FKZ, ot 14 marta 2020 goda # 1‑FKZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija:25.11.2020).
2. Trudovoj kodeks RF ot 30 dekabrja 2001 g. # 197-FZ (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 9 nojabrja 2020 # 362-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 15 avgusta 1996 g. # 114-FZ «O porjadke vyezda iz Rossijskoj Federacii i v”ezda v Rossijskuju Federaciju» (s posl. izm. i dop. Ot 31 ijulja 2020 # 305-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 18 ijulja 2006 g. # 109-FZ «O migracionnom uchete inostrannyh grazhdan i lic bez grazhdanstva v Rossijskoj Federacii» (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 8 ijunja 2020 # 182-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
5. Federal’nyj zakon ot 19 fevralja 1993 g. # 4528-1 «O bezhencah» (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 31 ijulja 2020 # 280-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija:25.11.2020).
6. Federal’nyj zakon ot 19 fevralja 1993 g. # 4530-1 «O vynuzhdennyh pereselencah» (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 27 dekabrja 2018 # 528-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/(data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
7. Federal’nyj zakon ot 25 ijulja 2002 g. # 115-FZ «O pravovom polozhenii inostrannyh grazhdan v Rossijskoj Federacii» (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 31 ijulja 2020 # 268-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija:25.11.2020).
8. Federal’nyj zakon ot 31 maja 2002 g. # 62-FZ «O grazhdanstve Rossijskoj Federacii» (s posl. izm. I dop. ot 13 ijulja 2020 # 209-FZ) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://pravo.gov.ru/(data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
9. Andrichenko L.V., Pljugina I.V. Migracionnoe zakonodatel’stvo Rossijskoj Federacii: tendencii razvitija i praktika primenenija: monografija. M.:IZiSP: Norma: INFRA M., 2019. 392 s.
10. Demografija. Mezhdunarodnaja migracija // Oficial’nyj sajt Federal’noj sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/12781 (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
11. Zinchenko N.N. Konceptual’nye osnovy institucional’noj teorii mezhdunarodnogo migracionnogo prava // Prakticheskie i teoreticheskie voprosy migracionnogo prava. 2017. # 4. S. 7-10.
12. Minigulova I.R. Geofilosofija kak novejshaja forma geopolitiki pravovyh gosudarstv v uslovijah globalizacii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2017. # 5(108). S. 437-439.
13. Nigmatullin R.V., Minigulova I.R. Migracija kak javlenie sovremennogo globalizirujushhegosja mira:problemy i perspektivy // Vestnik VJeGU. 2017. #4 (90). S. 101-110.
14. Shapkina A.Ju. Mezhdunarodnaja migracija trudjashhihsja: sovremennye pravovye problemy // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. 2011. # 3. S. 69-75.
15. World Migration Report 2020 // Official website of the International Organization for Migration. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/wmr_2020.pdf (data obrashhenija: 19.11.2020).
16. Mikrina V.G. Rol’ mezhdunarodnoj organizacii truda v zashhite i pooshhrenii trudovyh prav cheloveka //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018 (126). # 11.S. 165-169.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Mirzayev M.A., Razakhanova E.Sh.
Problems of realization of human rights and freedoms
The article analyzes the problems of the implementation of personal rights and freedoms. The practice of violation of rights by law enforcement officers. The main reasons for the emergence of problems in the field of human rights and freedoms are noted. Practical recommendations for the identified problems are given.
Keywords: human rights, realization of rights, public control, the problem of legislation, legal culture, legal nihilism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bezrukov A. V. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossii:uchebnoe posobie. 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.:Justicinform, 2015.
2. Galkin I. V. Problema obespechenija jeffektivnoj realizacii zakonodatel’stva v sfere zashhity prav cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii // Lex Russica. –2016. – # 2 (111).
3. Doklad Upolnomochennogo po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii za 2015 god. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2016/03/24/ombudsman-doklad-dok.html (data obrashhenija:20.09.2020).
4. Doklad Upolnomochennogo po pravam cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii za 2015 god. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2020/04/14/rgpublikuet-doklad-o-deiatelnosti-upolnomochennogopo-pravam-cheloveka-za-2019-god.html (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
5. Eremin A. R. Realizacija prava cheloveka i grazhdanina na mestnoe samoupravlenie v Rossijskoj Federacii: konstitucionnye voprosy / pod red. V. T.Kabysheva. – Saratov: Izd-vo Sarat. un-ta, 2003.
6. Ivanov G. I. Prava cheloveka. Uchebnoe posobie / pod red. M. F. Chudakova. – M.: Izd-vo delovoj i uchebnoj literatury, 2004.
7. Mickevich A. V. O garantijah prav i svobod sovetskih grazhdan v obshhenarodnom socialisticheskom gosudarstve // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1963. – # 8.
8. Mutagirov D. Z. Prava i svobody cheloveka: teorija i praktika. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Univ.kniga, 2006.
9. Perevalov V. D. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik i praktikum dlja bakalavrov / V. D. Perevalov.– M.: Jurajt, 2016.
10. Protasov V. N. Teorija gosudarstva i prava: uchebnik dlja bakalavrov. – M.: Jurajt, 2014.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Miroshnichenko O.I.
Cryptocurrency as a desovereignization factor for the state:realities of the postpandemic world. Part 2
The author continues to analyze the category of “cryptocurrencies”, focusing on the impact of the pandemic on this element of globalization. In the context of the historical aspect of any political and legal process, including the dynamics of development of all globalization processes, the author speaks about some regularities of postpandemic regulation of this institution. It is concluded that the same specific historical nature of socio-economic phenomena forces us to reconsider the prospects and expectations of the digital revolution in the postpandemic world.
Keywords: cryptocurrency, pandemic, postpandemic world, threats, coronavirus, sovereignty, desovereignization, bitcoin, fiat money, public administration.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ahmatov H. A., Panchenko I. A. Kriptovaljuta v Rossijskoj Federacii: pozicija Banka Rossii // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov vuzov Rossii «Problemy jekonomiki, finansov i upravlenija proizvodstvom».- 2017. – # 41. – S. 8-11.
2. Krasil’nikov O. Ju. Preimushhestva i nedostatki razvitija kriptovaljut // Izvestija Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaja serija. Serija Jekonomika. Upravlenie. Pravo. – 2018. – T. 18. – # 3. – S. 253-258.
3. Marficyna M. S., Shablova E. G. Gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie kriptovaljuty v Rossijskoj Federacii // Skif. Voprosy studencheskoj nauki. – 2019.- # 7 (35). – S. 85-91.
4. Pechegin D. A. K voprosu o pravovom regulirovanii kriptovaljut v Germanii // Zhurnal zarubezhnogo zakonodatel’stva i sravnitel’nogo pravovedenija. -2019. – # 6. – S. 21-33.
5. Sapronova Ju. Zajceva A. Kak razlichajutsja mery raznyh stran protiv koronavirusa. Karta // RBK. -05. 06.2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.rbc.ru/society/05/06/2020/5ed0dd849a79474cd9a06eeb (data obrashhenija: 23.08.2020).
6. Sil’chenkov I. A. Kriptovaljuta kak sovremennyj vyzov jekonomicheskoj sisteme bezopasnosti gosudarstva // Nauchnyj vestnik Juzhnogo instituta menedzhmenta. – 2019. – # 3. – S. 83-87.
7. Tejvan-Trejnovskij Ja. S., Ignatov D. A. Prestupnost’ v kiberprostranstve // Innovatika i jekspertiza: nauchnye trudy. – 2019. – # 2 (27). – S. 80-87.
8. Frolova E. E., Cepova E. A. 30 let valjutnoj liberalizacii v Rossii: perspektivy otmeny ogranichenij na dvizhenie kapitala fizicheskih lic // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2020. – # 4. – S. 108-124.
9. Sherstobitov A. S., Kusik O. A. Kriptovaljuty kak vyzov upravljaemosti: publichnaja politika sovremennyh gosudarstv v razlichnyh setevyh i politiko-administrativnyh kontekstah // Social’nye i gumanitarnye znanija. – 2018. – Tom 4. – # 2. – S. 88-99.
10. Muroch A. Op Ed: How To Understand Taxable Events For Cryptocurrency // Bitcoin magazine. 16.10.2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://bitcoinmagazine.com/articles/op-ed-how-tounderstand-taxable-events-for-cryptocurrency (data obrashhenija: 22.08.2020).
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Ostapovich I.Yu., Praskova S.V.
Traditional municipality as a form of ensuring the rights of indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation
The article notes that the organization of local self-government in the Arctic zone of the Russian
Federation has features, one of which is the presence of representatives of indigenous and smallnumbered peoples engaged in traditional nature management. The authors propose to create a special type of municipal formation – a traditional settlement, which has features of the composition of the territory, population, mode of use and protection of land, definition of issues of local importance.
Keywords: municipalities, indigenous and small-numbered peoples, traditional nature management, communities, Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ostapovich I.Ju. Korennoe naselenie severa i promyshlennye kompanii: pravovye problemy vzaimodejstvija v mestah tradicionnogo prozhivanija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020. # 11 (150). S. 109-111.
2. Fastovich G.G. Osobennosti publichnogo upravlenija v rajonah Krajnego Severa i Arkticheskoj zony Rossijskoj Federacii // Pravo i gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2018. # 7 (163). S. 113-116.
3. Filant K.G. Ob obrazovanii territorij tradicionnogo prirodopol’zovanija korennyh malochislennyh narodov Severa v Jamalo-Neneckom avtonomnom okruge // Problemy sovremennoj nauki i obrazovanija. 2016. # 39 (81). S. 83-92.
4. Jekonomika tradicionnogo prirodopol’zovanija:vzaimodejstvie korennyh narodov Severa i biznesa v rossijskoj Arktike / Burceva E.I., Potravnyj I.M., Gassij V.V. [i dr.]: pod obshh. red. E.I. Burcevoj, I.M. Potravnogo. M.: Jekonomika, 2019. 318 s.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Petrova D.A. Moskina M.N., Mukhalov D.V.
Legal regimes for using digital technologies to prevent the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID–19)
The main purpose of this article is to determine the legal nature of the most controversial state measures aimed at improving the sanitary and epidemiological situation and curbing the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19). This paper examines the legal aspect of the use of digital technologies in the fight against the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19): video surveillance systems, digital passes, systems and applications for mobile tracking of citizens’ movements. The article also assesses the quality of the implementation of the measures, namely the technical aspect, which implies the protection of data from illegal transfer to third parties, as well as the availability and convenience of technologies through which the above-mentioned measures are implemented. The significance of measures taken during the pandemic, including those using digital technologies, for the future activities of the legislator and law enforcement officer is determined. In the course of the article, the authors come to the conclusion that the activities carried out using information technologies, due to the need to make urgent decisions in order to improve the sanitary and epidemiological situation, have caused certain legal contradictions that require further solutions from the legislator, as well as explanations from higher courts.
Keywords: information technologies, coronavirus infection, COVID-19, pandemic, tracking systems, digital passes, social monitoring.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kashkin S. Ju. Tishhenko S. A. Altuhov A. V. Pravovoe regulirovanie primenenija iskusstvennogo intellekta dlja bor’by s rasprostraneniem covid-19:problemy i perspektivy s uchetom mirovogo opyta.// LexRussica. – 2020. – T. 73. – # 7. – S. 108-109.
2. Miroljubova S. Ju. Transformacija prava na svobodu peredvizhenija v uslovijah aktivnogo ispol’zovanija tehnologij glubokih nejronnyh setej // Zhurnal konstitucionnogo pravosudija. – 2020. – # 3 (75). – S. 32-39.
3. Salihov D. R., Simonova S. V. Videonabljudenie s vozmozhnost’ju identifikacii lic: balansiruja mezhdu bezopasnost’ju i pravami cheloveka (obzor mezhvuzovskih molodezhnyh onlajn-debatov) // Municipal’noe imushhestvo: jekonomika, pravo, upravlenie. – 2020. – # 3. – S.23-27.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Sultankulova K.A.
Trends in the development of legal culture in modern society
Legal culture is a multi-aspect contradictory phenomenon that develops during the development of human society and reflects such important elements as the level of legal consciousness of society, the development of legal norms in society and trends in emerging legal relations. Among the main approaches to the definition of the concept and its typology, there are philosophical, historical and social approaches. Each of them allows you to highlight the unique and common in legal cultures of different kinds and types.
Keywords: legal culture, typologization of law, modern society, law nihilism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vlasova T.V. Ponjatie i struktura pravovoj sistemy:problema opredelenija // Vestnik Kyrgyzsko-Rossijskogo slavjanskogo universiteta. 2017. T. 17. # 2. S. 88-90.
2. Doo A.M. Pravovaja sistema: opredelenie ponjatija // NovaUm.Ru. 2017. # 8. S. 84-86.
3. Isakov I.N. Pravovaja sistema obshhestva: osnovnye harakteristiki // Pravovaja kul’tura. 2019. # 4 (27). S. 45-52.
4. Iskevich I.S., Popov A.N. Pravovaja sistema Rossii i mezhdunarodnaja pravovaja sistema: voprosy i puti vzaimodejstvija // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2019. # 3. S. 162-165.
5. Kerimov D.A. Metodologija prava: Predmet, funkcii, problemy filosofii prava. M.: SGA, 2008.
6. Osipov R.A. Pravovaja kul’tura, pravosoznanie, pravovaja informirovannost’: voprosy sootnoshenija //Tribuna molodogo uchenogo. Juridicheskaja tehnika. 2016. # 10. S. 616.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Zolotareva A.R., Slavin V.E., Sapsay M.V.
The problem of determining the truth of norms:basic approaches
This article examines the category of truth as one of the general theoretical characteristics of a legal norm. The philosophical concept of truth is investigated, on the basis of which a general definition of the truth of legal norms is given, the position of legal norms in the context of knowledge and the object of knowledge is established. Further, a characteristic of the truth of legal norms is given on the basis of the basic concepts of legal thinking, as a result of which the authors note various problems arising in the interpretation of truth in connection with one or another approach to understanding legal norms.
Keywords: truth, legal norms, legislation, legal thinking, normativeism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kulapov V. L., Mal’ko A. V. Teorija gosudarstva i prava. – M., 2009.
2. Tihonova V. V. Problema istinnosti norm prava:osnovnye teoreticheskie podhody // Pravovye problemy ukreplenija pravovoj gosudarstvennosti. -2012. – S. 69-71.
3. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/istina-i-pravo-k-problememassovogo-soznaniya-v-rossii (data obrashhenija:11.04.2019).
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/normy-prava-problemyponimaniya-i-opredeleniya (data obrashhenija:11.04.2019).
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Andreeva L.M., Khabirov R.Z.
The role of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum in the social development of Russia
The article deals with the activities of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum and its program. The influence of graduates in the social development of the country, in the life of society is noted.
Keywords: Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum, training program, social development, graduate, education, influence on society.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gastfrejnd N. Tovarishhi Pushkina po Imperatorskomu Carskosel’skomu liceju. Materialy dlja slovarja liceistov 1-go kursa 1811—1817 gg. Tt. I—III. —SPb., 1912-1913.
2. Grot K. Ja. Pushkinskij licej (1811—1817): bumagi I-go kursa, sobrannye akademikom Ja. K. Grotom. —SPb, 1911.
3. I v prosveshhenii stat’ s vekom naravne… Sbornik nauchnyh trudov Vserossijskogo muzeja A. S. Pushkina. — SPb., 1992.
4. Kobeko D. F. Imperatorskij carskosel’skij licej. Nastavniki i pitomcy 1811—1843. — SPb.:Tipografija V. F. Kirshbauma, 1911. — 554 s.
5. Pavlova S. V. Imperatorskij Aleksandrovskij (byvshij Carskosel’skij) Licej. — Paritet, 2002.— 256 s. — ISBN 5-93437-123-1.
6. Rudakov V. E.,. Licei v Rossii // Jenciklopedicheskij slovar’ Brokgauza i Efrona: v 86 t. (82 t. i 4 dop.). — SPb., 1890—1907.
7. Rudenskie M. P. i S. D. Oni uchilis’ s Pushkinym.— L., Lenizdat, 1976.
8. Rudenskie M. P. i S. D. Nastavnikam… za blago vozdadim. — L., Lenizdat, 1986.
9. Rudenskaja M. P., Rudenskaja S. D. V sadah Liceja. —1989. — 190 s. — ISBN 5-289-00820-9.
10. Rudenskaja S. D. Carskosel’skij — Aleksandrovskij licej. 1811—1917. — 1999 g. — 512 s. — ISBN 5-289-01891-3.
11. Ravkin Z. I. Pedagogika Carskosel’skogo liceja pushkinskoj pory (1811—1817 gg.): Istoriko-pedagogicheskij ocherk. — M., 1999.
12. Seleznev I. Istoricheskij ocherk Imperatorskago byvshago Carskosel’skago nyne Aleksandrovskago Liceja za pervoe ego pjatidesjatiletie, s 1811 po 1861 god. — Po opredeleniju Soveta Imp. Aleksandrovskago Liceja, 1861. — 746 s.
13. Nekrasov S. M. Licejskaja lira. Licej v tvorchestve ego vospitannikov. — M.: Vita Nova, 2007. — 480 s.— ISBN 978-5-93898-151-5.
14. Jejdel’man N. Ja. Prekrasen nash sojuz. — M., 1991.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Arkhipov S.V., Shkabin G.S.
Administrative and legal regulation of migration processes of state peasants in the 19th century
The article is devoted to the issues of the legal regulation and organization of resettlement processes in relation to state peasants in the 19th century. The increase in the number of the peasant population, the establishment of the borders of the state required the implementation of a policy organized by the state for the movement, arrangement and consolidation of the peasant population in new places. The Ministry of State Property plays a significant role in regulating these processes. The activities of the ministry to regulate the organized migration of state peasants contributed to the formation of the effective colonization policy, which was not fully in demand after the peasant reform of 1864. It is concluded that the organization of resettlement under the leadership of the state made the settlement of the outskirts of Russia the most effective in the colonization aspect.
Keywords: state peasants, P. D. Kiselev, colonization, Ministry of State Property, resettlement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zhurnal Komiteta Sibirskoj zheleznoj dorogi. –SPb., 1896.
2. Kaufman A. A. K voprosu o prichinah i verojatnoj budushhnosti russkih pereselenij. – M., 1898. – 49 s.
3. Ocherk kolonizacii Severo-Vostochnogo kraja. –SPb., 1882. – 40 s.
4. Pleve V. K. Sovremennoe polozhenie pereselencheskogo dela v Rossii. Istoricheskij ocherk. – SPb.,1903. – 43 s.
5. Shuvalova I. K. Migracionnye processy na Dal’nem Vostoke Rossii: opyt, problemy i perspektivy razvitija // Gumanitarnye issledovanija v Vostochnoj Sibiri i na Dal’nem Vostoke. – 2013. – #3. – S. 136-140.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kutushev G.Z., Mukhametov P.A., Bondarenko Yu.V.
Theory and practice of legal regulation of material and financial support of public education employees of the Bashkir ASSR in the 20-30s of the 20th century
The article is devoted to the study of the official normative legal documents that regulated the economic situation of educators in the Bashkir ASSR in the 20-30s of the 20th century. The article analyzes the issues of wages, material support of teachers, the work of the Bashkir People’s Commissariat of Education to preserve the system of cultural institutions and public education in the post-war crisis and famine of 1921-1922.
Keywords: public education, Soviet schools, Soviet teachers, People’s Commissariat for Education, the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, educational reforms, hunger, financing problems, wages.
Work bibliographic list
1. Krasnaja Bashkirija. – 1928 g. – 6 oktjabrja.
2. Kul’turnoe stroitel’stvo v Bashkirskoj ASSR (1917 – 1941 gg.). Dokumenty i materialy. – Ufa, 1986.
3. Nacional’nyj arhiv Respubliki Bashkortostan(NA RB). F.798. – Op.1. D.6. – L.11.
4. NA RB. F.122. – Op.1. – D.7. – L.45.
5. NA RB. F.122. – Op.1. – D.73. – L.1,2.
6. NA RB. F.122. – Op.1. D.742. – L.8.
7. NA RB. F.122. – Op.10. – D.44. – L.172.
8. NA RB. F.122. – Op.17. – D.466. – L.3.
9. NA RB. F.122. – Op.18. – D.619. – L.85.
10. NA RB. F.122. – Op.3. – D.35. – L.198.
11. NA RB. F.122. – Op.4. – D.151. – L.99.
12. NA RB. F.122. Op.4. – D.151. – L.100.
13. NA RB. F.122. Op.5. – D.173. – L.71.
14. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.1. – L.26.
15. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.13. – L.11,11ob.
16. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.1571. – L.49.
17. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.29. – L.4.
18. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.451a. – L.2.
19. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.500. – L.147ob.
20. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.500. – L.80.
21. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.655. – L.5.
22. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.732. – L.24.
23. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.732. – L.25.
24. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. – D.732. – L.4.
25. NA RB. F.798. – Op.1. D.500. – L.82.
26. NA RB. F.8900. – Op.1. – D.253. – L.1.
27. NA RB. F.8900. – Op.1. – D.253. –L.22.
28. NA RB. F.8900. – Op.1. D.64. – L.26.
29. RGASPI. F.17. – Op.33. – D.467. – L.108,109.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Mikheev D.Yu.
Formation of the court system in Siberia in the 1920-ies
The article is devoted to the formation of the Soviet court in Siberia, the relationship between the judiciary and executive bodies;the author describes the search for the optimal structure of the judicial system in Siberia in the context of the new economic policy. The transition to NEP brought back forgotten legal presumptions to the legal life of society. The Soviet court was dependent on the executive branch. In the late 1920-ies, a structure of court institutions was formed in Siberia, which became an important part of the Soviet court.
Keywords: state and law, people’s court, Siberia, a New economic policy, court system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ezhenedel’nik sovetskoj justicii. – 1925. – # 17.– C. 473.
2. Zhizn’ Sibiri. – 1923. – # 6/7. – S. 77; GANO. F.P-1. – Op. 2. – D. 45. – L. 102.
3. Mestnyj bjudzhet Sibirskogo kraja na 1927/28 bjudzhetnyj god. – Novosibirsk, 1928.
4. Svodnyj otchet o dejatel’nosti gubernskih, oblastnyh i kraevyh sudov i podvedomstvennyh im sudebno-sledstvennyh uchrezhdenij za 1926 g. – M., 1927.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Shamkhalov M.A.
Features of the emergence of the Soviets and its organization in the first years of Soviet power
The article examines the Soviets as a state power and management body that emerged spontaneously and spread to the entire territory of Russia as a single management body. The features of the organization of Soviets are considered, as well as the positive and negative aspects at the first stages of its formation as a body of the will of the people.
Keywords: Soviets, assemblies, councils of deputies, governing bodies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Volin V. M. Neizvestnaja revoljucija. 1017-1921 /Per. s franc. Ju. V. Gusevoj. – M., 2005.
2. Lenin V. I. Polnoe sobranie sochinenij. 5-e izd. –T. 32.
3. Novokleshhjonov A. V. Ot mestnyh sovetov k mestnomu samoupravleniju i obratno // Vlast’ i upravlenie na Vostoke Rossii. – 2018. – # 1 (82). – S. 23-29.
4. Shubin A. V. Ot vlasti Sovetov k partokratii // Rossija i sovremennyj mir. – 2019. – # 2 (103). – S. 6-26.
5. Shherbakov A. S. Osobennosti dejatel’nosti Sovetov kak mestnyh organov upravlenija // Upravlencheskoe konsul’tirovanie. – 2017. – # 12. – S. 199-204.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Utyagulov M.M.
The legitimization of peasant resettlement in Russia at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries
Тthe article explores the problem of legislative resolution of peasant resettlement at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries. Land management and land use of peasants in Russia during the specified period was associated, as the author indicates, with the construction of the Siberian Railway and its Committee. The economic development of the Siberian provinces became a powerful incentive in the resettlement business, which was encouraged by the tsarist authorities, but there were no laws and decrees of the government that could regulate the permitted and unauthorized exits of peasants to new lands.
Keywords: land management, land use, law, peasants, immigrants, resettlement management, resettlement, Siberian railway, walkers.
Work bibliographic list
1. PSZ RI. Sobranie III T.XVI. SPb., 1881-1913. #12777.
2. Utjagulov M.M. Pereselencheskaja politika carizma v Bashkirii vo vtoroj polovine XIX – nachale HH vv. Ufa, 2005. 209 s.
3. Hromov P.A. Jekonomicheskoe razvitie Rossii v XIXXX vekah. M, 1950. 551 s.
4. Jamzin I. Pereselencheskoe dvizhenie v Rossii s momenta osvobozhdenija krest’jan. Kiev, 1912. 198 s.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Kvasova O.A.
N. E. Chizhov’s doctrine of supreme authority
The article analyzes the views of Nikolai Efimovich Chizhov (1853-1910) – a prominent Russian statesman – on the institute of state power. The paper proves that N.E. Chizhov was a supporter of the idea of unity of state power. In the article the features of the institution of the authority of the state pointed out by N. E. Chizhov are given. The principle of the unity of the state power can be justified by the impossibility of responsibility of the head of State (the idea of irresponsibility). According to the opinion of N. E. Chizhov State power not only creates the norms but also develops the mechanism of its realization.
Keywords: N. E. Chizhov, concept, teaching, doctrine, state power, Supreme power, state, Imperial Warsaw University, Imperial Novorossiysk University, signs of Supreme power.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Sluzhiteli Femidy: stranicy istorii juridicheskogo obrazovanija i nauki v Imperatorskom Novorossijskom – Odesskom nacional’nom universitete imeni I. I. Mechnikova (1865-2015 gg.) /avt. kol.:I. S. Kanzafarova, B. S. Bachur, M. A. Podrezova [i
dr.]; ruk. proekta, sost. I. S. Kanzafarova; pod red.I. S. Kanzafarovoj. – Odessa: Astroprint, 2015. –672 s.
2. Chizhov N. E. Vvedenie v izuchenie prava (Jenciklopedija prava) / Zametki Ordinarnogo Professora Imperatorskogo Novorossijskogo Universiteta N.E. Chizhova. – Odessa, 1908. – 289 s.
3. Chizhov N. E. Istochnik i formy prava. – Varshava:tip. I. Noskovskogo, 1878. – 23 s.
4. Chizhov N. E. Ocherk uchenij russkih juristov o prave:Publ. lekcija, chit. 23 fevr. sego goda v akt. zale Novoros. un-ta magistrom gos. prava N. E. Chizhovym.– Odessa: tip. «Nov. tel.», 1881. – 9 s.
5. Chizhov N. E. Jelementy ponjatija prava. – Varshava:tip. I. Noskovskogo, 1880. – VIII, 186 s.
6. Chizhov N. E. Jenciklopedija i filosofija prava v germanskih i avstrijskih universitetah. – Odessa:tip. P. A. Zelenogo (b. G. Ul’riha), 1882. – 24 s.
7. Chizhov-Metla N. Obychaj i zakon kak formy prava(stat’ja tret’ja) // Juridicheskij vestnik. – 1878. – #8. – S. 38-56.
8. Jenciklopedicheskij slovar’ Brokgauza i Efrona:Tom XXXVIIIA (76). – SPb.: Semenovskaja Tipolitografija, 1903. – 497 s.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Khrennikov V.D.
On the problem of studying the concept of «social security of youth» from a constitutional and legal point of view
The article raises the question that Russia, as a social state, although it enshrines the rights and freedoms of youth in its normative legal acts, but this normative consolidation does not solve the real problems of Russian youth accumulated since the 1990s. The concepts of «youth» and «welfare state» are analyzed. The relationship between social security and the welfare state is explained. The problem is outlined that the current Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as the law enforcement practice of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation does not contain a reflection of such a concept as «social security of youth», which in turn complicates the understanding of the constitutional and legal meaning of the designated concept. Particular attention is paid to the study of the problem in defining the concept of «social security of youth» and the possibility of studying this concept from a constitutional and legal point of view.
The structural elements of social security of youth are highlighted.
Keywords: social security of youth, social protection, youth, welfare state.
Keywords: social security of youth, social protection, youth, welfare state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baglaj M.V. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: ucheb. dlja vuzov. – 6-e izd., izm. i dop. –M.: Norma, 2007.
2. Belousov M.S. Konstitucionnoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran: uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Jekzamen, 2009.
3. Bol’shoj juridicheski slovar’ / pod red. A.Ja. Suhareva, V.D. Zor’kina, V.E. Krutskih. – M., 1998.
4. Bondarchuk R.Ch. Aktual’nye problemy konstitucionnogo prava: ucheb. posobie. – M.: VGUJu (RPA Minjusta Rossii), 2015.
5. Garanina I.G. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye normy po zashhite prav molodezhi i ih implementacija v Rossijskoj Federacii: Avtoref. dis. kand. jurid.nauk. – Kazan’, 2005.
6. Gafiatulina N.H. Social’naja zashhishhennost’ rossijskoj molodezhi kak uslovie obespechenija ee social’nogo zdorov’ja // Nauchnye trudy SWorld. –2015. – T. 10. – # 1 (38).
7. Molodezh’ Moskvy: cennostnye prioritety, strategii povedenija i perspektivy razvitija: monografija / pod red. A.A. Sazonova. – M.: Izdatel’skij Dom «Nauka», 2013.
8. Polozhenie molodezhi Sverdlovskoj oblasti v 2015 godu: nauchnye osnovy doklada Pravitel’stvu Sverdlovskoj oblasti: kollektivnaja monografija / pod obshh. red. Ju.R. Vishnevskogo. – Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo UMC UPI, 2016.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Lu Sentong
Constitutional legal framework of democratic centralism in the People’s Republic of China
Using the example of the People’s Republic of China, the article reveals the principle of democratic centralism in building a system of public administration. The main stages of the formation of democratic centralism in the People’s Republic of China are analyzed. The main problems of the development of democratic centralism in the PRC are revealed. Proposals have been developed to improve democratic centralism in the People’s Republic of China.
Keywords: democratic centralism, constitutional and legal foundations, public administration, legislation of the People’s Republic of China.
Work bibliographic list
1. Mel’nik R.S. Novyj vzgljad na staruju stat’ju (k analizu nauchnogo nasledija vydajushhegosja uchenogo-administrativista N.P. Karadzhe-Iskrova) // Administrativnoe pravo i process. 2016. # 2. S. 43-49.
2. Pigalev A.I., Evdokimcev D.V. Jan i In’. Istorija filosofii. Jenciklopedija. Minsk, 2002. S. 1347-1348.
3. Barnett A. D. (1964). Communist China: The Early Years 1949-55. N.Y.: Praeger. R. 15-17.
4. Constitution of the Communist Party of China (1928). In T. Saich (Ed.), The Rise to Power of the Chinese Communist Party: Documents and Analyses (pp. 376-86). Armonk, NY:M.E. Sharp, 1996.
5. Constitution of the Communist Party of China (1945). In T. Saich (Ed.), The Rise to Power of the Chinese Communist Party: Documents and Analyses (pp. 1254-1267). Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharp, 1996.
6. Daniel Chang. Modernization of the Chinese Legal System:A Brief Historical Review. 2012. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.nzcta.co.nz/chinanowcommentary/
1517/modernization-of-the-chinese-legalsystem-a-brief-historical-review/ (data obrashhenija:
08.08.2018).
7. Full text of Xi Jinping’s report at 19th CPC National Congress.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/special/2017-11/03/c_136725942.htm (data obrashhenija: 08.08.2018).
8. Lee H. Y. (1991). From Revolutionary Cadres to Party Technocrats in Socialist China. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. R. 397.
9. Liu X. (2007). Minzhujizhongzhi [Democratic Centralism].Beijing: Jiefangjunchu-banshe. R. 290.
10. Lloyd Duhaime. China – A Legal History. 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.duhaime.org/LawMuseum/LawArticle-363/China–A-Legal History.aspx.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Martynov E.L.
Distribution of benefits between oil and gas companies and indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East
This article discusses the features of the distribution of benefits between oil and gas companies and indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East. Given that the development of mineral resources in the Northern and Arctic territories of Russia has now become the main activity of oil and gas and energy companies, the problem of preserving, further developing and ensuring the rights of indigenous peoples living in these territories has received a new impetus to the beginning of discussions in the scientific community. The author highlights the main directions of interaction between oil and gas companies with the indigenous population, defines the forms of such interaction, identifies problems and draws conclusions about the prospects for maintaining relations in the future.
Keywords: paternalism, partnership, small indigenous peoples, indigenous population, oil and gas companies, development of the North and the Arctic, native habitat.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zemel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 25.10.2001 #136-FZ (red. ot 31.12.2017) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 29.10.2001. – # 44. – St. 4147.
2. O garantijah prav korennyh malochislennyh narodov Rossijskoj Federacii: federal’nyj zakon #82-FZ ot 30 aprelja 1999 g. (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://constitution.garant.ru/act/right/180406/ (data
obrashhenija: 01.11.2019).
3. V «Surgutneftegaze» raskryli razmery sponsorskoj pomoshhi vlastjam HMAO. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ura.news/news/1052387612 (data obrashhenija: 11.03.2020).
4. Deklaracija Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij o pravah korennyh narodov: rezoljucija General’noj Assamblei OON ot 13.09.2007 # 61Je295. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://base.garant.ru/2565451/ (data obrashhenija: 12.12.2019).
5. Konvencija o biologicheskom raznoobrazii: Prinjata Konf.OON po okruzh.srede i razvitiju (3-14 ijunja 1992 g.) // Mosk. zhurn. mezhdunar. prava. – 1994.– # 1. – S. 183-207.
6. Martynov E. L. Jetnologicheskaja jekspertiza kak jelement obespechenija prav korennogo malochislennogo naselenija Severa, Sibiri i Dal’nego Vostoka v uslovijah promyshlennogo osvoenija Severa Rossii //Vestnik SurGU. – # 2. – 2020. – S. 33.
7. Novikova N. I. Korennye narody rossijskogo Severa i neftegazovye kompanii: preodolenie riskov // Arktika: jekologija i jekonomika. – 2013. – # 3(11). – S. 102-111.
8. Tulaeva S. A., Tysjachnjuk M. S. Mezhdu neft’ju i olenjami // Jekonomicheskaja sociologija. – T. 18. – 2017.– # 3. – S. 70, 74.
9. Bradshaw M. A New Energy Age in Pacific Russia:Lessons from the Sakhalin Oil and Gas Projects //Eurasian Geography and Economics. – 2010. – # 51 (3).– P. 330-359.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
AlievaYu.S.
Some problems of legal regulation and practice of applying administrative preventive measures to road users
The article discusses the concept, features, and types of administrative preventive measures used by traffic police officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The main problems of legal regulation that hinder the effective application of these measures are revealed, and ways to solve these problems are proposed. The main violations of drivers’ rights committed by traffic police officers during the implementation of administrative preventive measures are given.
Keywords: legal regulation, measures of administrative coercion, measures of administrative restraint, measures to ensure proceedings in cases of administrative offenses, detention of a vehicle, medical examination, internal affairs bodies, traffic police officers.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 15.10.2020, s izm. ot 16.10.2020) // SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 23.08.2017 # 664 (red. Ot 21.12.2017) «Ob utverzhdenii Administrativnogo reglamenta ispolnenija Ministerstvom vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii gosudarstvennoj funkcii po osushhestvleniju federal’nogo gosudarstvennogo nadzora za sobljudeniem uchastnikami dorozhnogo dvizhenija trebovanij zakonodatel’stva
Rossijskoj Federacii v oblasti bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija» (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste Rossii 06.10.2017 # 48459) // SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
3. Administrativnaja dejatel’nost’ OVD: uchebnik /Grishkovec A.A., Kurakin A.V., Zubach A.V., Gorin E.V., Kostennikov M.V., Mar’jan G.V., Bocharov S.N., Ivanova L.V., Kashkina E.V., Kupreev S.S., Moljanov A.Ju., Makarov A.A., Obydenova T.V., Redkous V.M., Admiralova I.A., Boshamdzhieva N.A., Eliseev A.V., Kareeva-Popelkovskaja K.A., Tregubova E.V., Trufanov M.E. i dr. M.: Izdatel’stvo Jurajt (Moskva), 2020.
4. Bahrah D. N. Administrativnoe pravo Rossii: ucheb. M.: Izd. gruppa NORMA-INFRA M, 2000.
5. Doktrina prava i bezopasnost’ v sovremennom mire:monografija / Beata I., Vasil’ev A.A., Vyrjembek H., Goloskokov L.V., Gorchev J., Zaharov A.V., Zul’fugarzade T.Je., Indrashchyk A., Iskevich I.S., Karpunina E.K., Koroljov E.S., Kubjak M., Kshton’ V., Paramonov A.V., Plotnikova T.V., Popov A.M., Puzikov R.V., Pulik A., Rajhel’ Ja., Redkous V.M. i dr. Tambov: TGU im. G.R. Derzhavina, 2020.
6. Kaplunov A.I. Administrativnoe prinuzhdenie, primenjaemoe organami vnutrennih del (sistemno-pravovoj analiz): avtoref. dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. M., 2005.
7. Majorov V.I., Korkin A.V. Administrativnoe prinuzhdenie: ponjatie, mesto i formy vyrazhenija //Pravoporjadok: istorija, teorija, praktika. 2016. #4 (11).
8. Redkous V.M. Administrativnye reformy v gosudarstvah – uchastnikah SNG // Aktual’nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava: sb. materialov Vserossijskoj nauch.-prakt. konf. s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem, posvjashhennoj 90-letiju B.M. Lazareva. M.: IGP RAN, 2020.
9. Redkous V.M. Osnovnye napravlenija novogo jetapa administrativnoj reformy v Rossijskoj Federacii // Zakon i pravo. 2020. # 8.
10. Rossinskij B.V. Administrativno-pravovye aspekty gosudarstvennogo upravlenija v Rossii. Sistemnye podhody : monografija. M.: Infra-M, 2020.
11. Sovremennye pravovye formy i metody administrirovanija v jekonomicheskoj sfere Rossijskoj Federacii: monografija. Chast’ I / Voronov A.M.,Kobzar’-Frolova M.N., Chirkin V.E., Zapol’skij S.V., Redkous V.M., Grishkovec A.A., Lomakina V.F., Bachurin D.G., Fil’ M.M., Bochkareva E.A., Andreeva E.M., Bulanovich T.S. M.: IGP RAN, 2020.
12. Tjurin V.A. O ponjatii mer presechenija v administrativnom zakonodatel’stve Rossii // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2002. # 7.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Petrovskaya M.I.
Ways to improve the protection and ensuring of the rights of forced migrants
The article is devoted to the problem of protecting and ensuring the rights of forced migrants (refugees, internally displaced persons, asylum seekers), the author makes a number of suggestions to improve the mechanism for protecting the rights of this category, conducts research on the problems of protecting and ensuring the rights of refugees and asylum seekers in administrative law … The article recommends that measures be taken to improve the quality of the procedure for receiving and considering applications for recognition as a refugee and applications for temporary asylum. The mechanisms of protection of the rights of refugees in the international legal constitutional and legal, theoretical and legal aspects are considered.
Keywords: migration, refugees, human rights, internally displaced persons, asylum seekers, protection of the rights of forced migrants, improvement of the mechanism for protecting the rights of refugees.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avak’jan S. A. Rossija: grazhdanstvo, inostrancy, vneshnjaja migracija: monografija. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2005. – 643 s.
2. Andrejco S. Ju., Kazankova M. A., Kazankov A. P Pravovye problemy bezhencev v kontekste processov vynuzhdennoj migracii. – SPb.: Izd-vo Medicinskaja pressa, 2005. – 136 s.
3. Burtina E. Ju., Korosteleva E. Ju., Simonov V. I. Rossija kak strana ubezhishha. – M.: Tipografija «Vash Format», 2015 – 344 s.
4. Voloh V. A. Vynuzhdennaja migracija naselenija: sostojanie, problemy, vozmozhnye puti optimizacii // Analiticheskij vestnik Soveta Federacii Federal’nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii # 39. – 2015. – S. 23-29.
5. Golenskaja L. N. Pravo ubezhishha. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye voprosy: monografija. – M : Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 1968. – 128 s.
6. Kolobov A. V. Genezis social’no-pravovoj zashhity bezhencev i vynuzhdennyh pereselencev v Rossii //Agrarnoe i zemel’noe pravo. – M.: Pravo i gosudarstvo press, 2013. – # 8 (104). – S. 140-146.
7. Kolobov A. V. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye akty i zakonodatel’stvo RF v sfere social’no-pravovoj zashhity bezhencev i vynuzhdennyh pereselencev // Agrarnoe i zemel’noe pravo. – M.: Pravo i gosudarstvo press, 2013.– # 3 (99). – S. 90-96.
8. Krovel’shhikova V. V. Praktika konstitucionnogo suda Avstrii po zashhite prav bezhencev // V sbornike: Pravovye problemy ukreplenija rossijskoj gosudarstvennosti Sbornik statej. Pod redakciej M. M. Zhuravleva, A. M. Barnashova, V. M. Zueva. – Tomsk, 2011. – S. 83-85.
9. Rahvalova M. N. O zhilom pomeshhenii, predostavljaemom v pol’zovanie vynuzhdennym pereselencam i bezhencam // Problemy jurisprudencii. – Novosibirsk, 2010. – S. 106-108.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Shpak A.A.
Protection of students’ rights when an educational organization is deprived of its license and / or state accreditation
The article is devoted to the problems of protecting the rights of students when an educational organization is deprived of a license and (or) state accreditation. The existing guarantees are considered. Based on the analysis of judicial practice, it is concluded that they are insufficient. Additions to such guarantees are proposed. As the main idea, the need for guaranteed receipt of a state-issued educational document by students, if they counted on such a document when entering an educational organization, is stated. Additional material guarantees are also offered.
Keywords: right to education, license, state accreditation, educational organization, protection of the right to education.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020) // Rossijskaja gazeta. 1993. # 237. C. 1-5; Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. 2020. # 11. St. 1416.
2. O zashhite prav potrebitelej: zakon RF ot 07.02.1992 # 2300-1 // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. 1996. # 3. St. 140.; 2020, # 31 (Chast’ I). St. 5049 (red.
ot 31.07.2020).
3. Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder.zakon ot 29.12.2012 # 273-FZ // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. 2012. # 53. St. 7598; 2020. # 31 (Chast’ I). St. 5063 (red. ot 31.07.2020).
4. Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka i uslovij osushhestvlenija perevoda obuchajushhihsja iz odnoj organizacii, osushhestvljajushhej obrazovatel’nuju dejatel’nost’ po obrazovatel’nym programmam nachal’nogo obshhego, osnovnogo obshhego i srednego obshhego obrazovanija, v drugie organizacii, osushhestvljajushhie obrazovatel’nuju dejatel’nost’ po obrazovatel’nym programmam sootvetstvujushhih urovnja i napravlennosti: prikaz Minobrnauki ot 12.03.2014 # 177 //Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Garant». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://base.garant.ru/70653798/ Zagl. s jekrana.
5. Doklad Pravitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii Federal’nomu Sobraniju Rossijskoj Federacii o realizacii gosudarstvennoj politiki v sfere obrazovanija v 2019 godu // Oficial’nyj sajt Pravitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://government.ru/news/39866/ Zagl. s jekrana.
6. Reshenie Pervomajskogo rajonnogo suda g. Murmanska # 2-2507/2019 2-2507/2019~M-1947/2019 M-1947/2019 ot 20 avgusta 2019 g. po delu #2-2507/2019 // Sudebnye i normativnye akty RF.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://clck.ru/SAzTx Zagl. s jekrana.
7. Reshenie Pervomajskogo rajonnogo suda g. Murmanska # 2-3656/2019 2-3656/2019~M-3096/2019M-3096/2019 ot 13 dekabrja 2019 g. po delu # 23656/2019 // Sudebnye i normativnye akty RF.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://clck.ru/SAzTY Zagl. s jekrana.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Petrovskaya M.I.
Category of forced migration in Russian law and migration policy
The article is devoted to the description of the characteristics of forced migration in Russian law, the author’s approach to the essence of the category under study is given, and the migration policy of Russia in relation to forced migrants is also analyzed. The article describes the content of state management in the field of forced migration, which should be considered in the framework of the implementation of the state’s migration policy. The article also notes that migration in general and forced migration in particular are often considered as a threat to national security, a factor in the growth of crime.
Keywords: migration, refugees, public administration, forced migration, migration policy, asylum seekers.
Work bibliographic list
1. Narodonaselenie: jenciklopedicheskij slovar’ /pod red. G. G. Melik’jan. – M.: Bol’shaja Rossijskaja jenciklopedija, 1994. – 640 s.
2. Nomokonov V. A. Rossija i ATR. Problemy bezopasnosti, migracija i prestupnost’: materialy nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – Vladivostok, 2007.
– 332 s.
3. Plaksina I. V. Konstitucionno-pravovoe regulirovanie migracionnyh processov. Diss. kand.jurid. nauk. – M., 2001. – 22 s.
4. Rimashevskaja N. Globalizacija i mirovoe naselenie: sociodemograficheskie i jetnodemograficheskie sdvigi // Grani globalizacii: Trudnye voprosy sovremennogo razvitija. – M., 2003. – 321 s.
5. Semenova A. V. Gosudarstvennoe upravlenie v sfere realizacii migracionnoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii. Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M.,2011. – 21 s.
MUNICIPAL LAW
Khazieva R.R.
Deputy of the representative body of local self-government, problems of interaction with the population
The article reveals the legal status of the Deputy of a representative body of local self-government, analyzes the elements of legal statuses such as authority of the Deputy representative body of local self-government, guarantees of Deputy activity and responsibility of
the Deputy. The principles of the legal status of a deputy are analyzed. The article also discusses the forms of interaction between the municipal authorities and the population.
Keywords: Deputy, legal status, mandate, the imperative mandate, the free mandate.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon # 131-FZ «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 06.10.2003. – # 40. – St. 3822.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 02.05.2006 # 59-FZ (red. Ot 27.12.2018) «O porjadke rassmotrenija obrashhenij grazhdan Rossijskoj Federacii» // «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 95. – 05.05.2006.
3. Avak’jan S. A. Konstitucionno-pravovye problemy centralizma, demokratii i decentralizacii v sovremennom gosudarstve // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. – 2005. – # 8. – S. 2-7.
4. Andreeva O. A. Politiko-pravovye mehanizmy i sredstva obespechenija mestnogo samoupravlenija v sovremennoj Rossii // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. – 2010. – # 4. – S. 14.
5. Gutorova A. N. Imperativnyj ili svobodnyj: konstitucionno-pravovoj analiz prirody deputatskogo mandata // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. – 2020. – # 6. – S. 42-45.
6. Danilov I. S. Mandat narodnogo predstavitelja (ponjatija i vidy) // Zakon i pravo. – 2011. – # 3. – S. 12.
7. Konovalova L. G. Svobodnyj mandat deputata kak priznak parlamentarizma: voprosy konstitucionno-pravovoj teorii // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. – 2018. – # 3.
8. Mal’ceva I. V., Uhanova A. P. Problemy osushhestvlenija narodovlastija cherez mestnye referendumy i mestnye vybory (na primere Respubliki Karelija) // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo.– 2019. – # 2.
9. Nudnenko L. A. Pravovaja osnova statusa deputata predstavitel’nogo organa municipal’nogo obrazovanija // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo.- 2019. – # 5. – S. 46-51.
10. Novikova S. S. Zakonodatel’stvo socialisticheskih stran ob otzyve deputata // Sov. gosudarstvo i pravo.- 1971. – # 6. – S. 7.
CIVIL LAW
Ananjeva E.O., Ivliev P.V.
Some legal and ethical aspects of posting controversial content in the media
This article touches upon the causes and peculiarities of the emergence of problems of the moral and ethical nature of the content of the mass media. The historical aspects of the formation of media content and its changes in different historical epochs are considered. The methods and ethical features of media presentation of information are analyzed. The reasons and problems of
presenting information on the Internet are touched upon.
Keywords: mass media, the Internet, media sphere, censorship, journalists, TV.
Work bibliographic list
1. FZ «O protivodejstvii jekstremistskoj dejatel’nosti»25 ijulja 2002 goda # 114-FZ.
2. FZ ot 15 oktjabrja 2020 g. # 337-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v stat’i 9 i 10 Federal’nogo zakona «O protivodejstvii jekstremistskoj dejatel’nosti».
3. Andreeva G. M., Social’naja psihologija: Uchebnik dlja vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. – M.: Aspekt Press, 2017.
4. Luman N. Real’nost’ massmedia / Per. s nem. A. Ju. Antonovskogo. — M., 2012.
CIVIL LAW
Andrianova M.A.
Amendment and termination of a contract due to COVID-19 pandemic under Article 451 of the Civil Code of Russia
The article analyses the relation of the material change in circumstances to similar instruments and conditions of the application of the material change in circumstances, as well as case law on Article 451 of the Civil Code of Russia. The problem of unpredictability of the COVID-19 pandemic and restrictive measures aimed at prevention of its propagation is also discussed.
Keywords: pandemic, coronavirus, material change in circumstances, frustration, force majeure.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ pervaja) ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (red. ot 16.12.2019, s izm. ot 12.05.2020) // «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 238-239. –08.12.1994.
2. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 03.04.2020 # 434 (red. ot 26.06.2020) «Ob utverzhdenii perechnja otraslej rossijskoj jekonomiki, v naibol’shej stepeni postradavshih v uslovijah uhudshenija situacii v rezul’tate rasprostranenija novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii»// Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (data obrashhenija: 08.04.2020).
3. Ukaz Mjera Moskvy ot 5 marta 2020 g. # 12-UM «O vvedenii rezhima povyshennoj gotovnosti» // «Vestnik Mjera i Pravitel’stva Moskvy». – # 14. – 10.03.2020.
4. Ukaz Mjera Moskvy ot 29 marta 2020 g. # 34-UM «O vnesenii izmenenij v ukaz Mjera Moskvy ot 5 marta 2020g. # 12-UM» // Vestnik Mjera i Pravitel’stva Moskvy.– # 19. – 07.04.2020.
5. Obzor po otdel’nym voprosam sudebnoj praktiki, svjazannym s primeneniem zakonodatel’stva i mer po protivodejstviju rasprostraneniju na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii (COVID-19) # 1 (utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF 21.04.2020) // «Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF».– # 5, maj, 2020.
6. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS ot 7 avgusta 2001 #4876/01.
7. Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS ot 30 nojabrja 2010 g.# 9600/10.
8. Opredelenie VS ot 7 marta 2017 # 305-JeS17-713.
9. Postanovlenie AS Moskovskogo okruga ot 17 nojabrja 2016 g. po delu # A40-21052/2016.
10. Postanovlenie 19-go AAS ot 25 avgusta 2017 po delu #A41-27678/17.
11. Postanovlenie AS Respubliki Komi ot 17 dekabrja 2019 po delu A29-11945/2019.
12. Reshenie AS Rostovskoj oblasti ot 02.10.2020 po delu # A53-22101/2020.
13. Bevzenko R. S., Egorov A.V. Adaptacija dogovora k izmenivshimsja obstojatel’stvam // O dogovorah: sbornik statej k jubileju V. V. Vitrjanskogo. – M.: Statut, 2017.– S. 19-60.
14. VOZ ob”javila o nachale pandemii COVID-19. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.euro.who.int/ru/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronaviruscovid-
19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemic (data obrashhenija: 29.07.2020).
15. Dogovornoe i objazatel’stvennoe pravo (obshhaja chast’):postateĭnyĭ kommentariĭ k stat’jam 307–453 Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossiĭskoĭ Federacii [Jelektronnoe izdanie. Redakcija 1.0] / Otv. red. A. G. Karapetov. – M.:M-Logos, 2017. – 1120 s.
16. Zeĭc A. G. Vlijanie izmenivshihsja obstojatel’stv na silu dogovorov (clausula rebus sic stantibus) // Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. – 2013. – # 5. – S. 207-262.
17. Kak chetyre krupnejshih vspyshki s nachala jetogo stoletija razvejali nekotorye ukorenivshiesja mify. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/ebola-6-months/myths/ru/ (data obrashhenija: 29.07.2020).
18. Koncepcija sovershenstvovanija obshhih polozheniĭ objazatel’stvennogo prava // Vestnik VAS RF. – 2009. –# 4.
19. Ochhaev T. G. Izmenenie i rastorzhenie dogovora v svjazi s sushhestvennym izmeneniem obstojatel’stv: Avtoref…dis. kan. nauk. – M., 2015. – 43 s.
20. Ochhaev T. G. Sushhestvennoe izmenenie obstojatel’stv i smezhnye instituty objazatel’stvennogo prava // Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. – 2012. – # 6. – S. 49-74.
21. Petrishhev V. S. Otvet rossiĭskogo prava na koronavirus v sfere chastnogo prava: pervye rezul’taty // Zakon.– 2020. – # 5. – S. 71-83.
22. Platonov V., Gabov A., Belov V., Bevzenko R., Latyev A., Cerkovnikov M., Jagel’nickij A., Halimovskij Ju., Zajcev S., Stepanchuk M. COVID-19 i dogovornoe pravo //Zakon. – 2020. – # 4. – S. 22-37.
23. Poldnikov D. Ju. Proishozhdenie ogovorki o neizmennosti obstojatel’stv (clausula rebus sic stantibus) v doktrine pravovedov ius commune // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. – 2015. – # 3. – S. 22-34.
24. Sektory porazhenija: kak pandemija skazalas’ na raznyh sferah jekonomiki. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://quote.rbc.ru/news/article/5e74d5249a794773a16a3f5e (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Artemova A. N.
Legal consequences of abuse of the right when using the structure of the corporation by its controlling persons
Recently, the number of cases of abuse of the right when using the structure of a legal entity by its controlling persons has been growing. Such abuse is the misuse of a corporate form that harms the rights and legitimate interests of others. The analysis of judicial practice allowed the author to highlight the main legal consequences of abuse of the right when using the structure of a corporation, depending on the form of abuse.
Keywords: abuse of the right, persons who control the corporation, corporate form, circumvention of the law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Agarkov M. M. Problema zloupotreblenija pravom v sovetskom grazhdanskom prave // Izvestija AN SSSR. Otdelenie jekonomiki i prava. – 1946. – #6. – S. 424-436.
2. Artemova A. N. Otvetstvennost’ za zloupotreblenie pravom so storony lic, kontrolirujushhih korporaciju // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. –2019. – # 6. – S. 192-196.
3. Belonozhkin A. Ju. Soderzhanie i formy zloupotreblenija sub”ektivnym grazhdanskim pravom: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. ‒ Volgograd, 2005.– 26 s.
4. Gribanov V. P. Osushhestvlenie i zashhita grazhdanskih prav. – M.: Statut, 2000. – 411 s.
5. Gutnikov O. V. Grazhdansko-pravovaja otvetstvennost’ v otnoshenijah, svjazannyh s upravleniem juridicheskimi licami: Dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. – M.,2018. – 599 s.
6. Malikov E. Ju. Pravovaja priroda zloupotreblenija sub”ektivnym grazhdanskim pravom: Avtoref. dis.… kand. jurid. nauk. ‒ M., 2010. – 17 s.
7. Rjasencev V. A. Uslovija i juridicheskie posledstvija otkaza v zashhite grazhdanskih prav // Sovetskaja justicija. – 1962. – #9. – S. 7-10.
8. Suvorov E. D. Obhod zakona. Sdelka, oformljajushhaja obhod zakona. – M.: Izdatel’skij dom V. Ema, 2008.– 188 s.
9. Jacenko T. S. Kategorija shikany v grazhdanskom prave:istorija i sovremennost’. – M.: Statut, 2003. – 157 s.
CIVIL LAW
Kupchina E. V.
Artificial intelligence in intellectual property: copyright issues
The active development of artificial intelligence systems is one of the most pressing and frequently discussed issues in the world scientific community. Advances in modern science in this area challenge not only traditional ideas in the field of intellectual property, but also generate a lot of discussions related to patents and copyrights for inventions and works created by smart machines. The digital revolution has created a favorable environment for the active development of the artificial intelligence system, and modern computers have long moved away from performing simple tasks associated with elementary computing functions. Smart machines are now capable of creating works of art without any human intervention. In this regard, a natural question arises: is it possible to grant such a work, as well as the computer with artificial intelligence itself, any status in accordance with intellectual property legislation? Answering this question, in this work the author analyzed the main theoretical issues arising in this area, and also proposed some practical approaches to their solution.
Keywords: artificial intelligence, intellectual property, copyright, digital technologies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ chetvertaja) ot 18.12.2006 # 230-FZ (red. ot 26.07.2019, s izm. ot 24.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
2. Interv’ju Dzharona Lan’e (JaronLanier). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.nanonewsnet.ru/news/2016/proekt-magenta-ot-googlesposoben-li-kompyuter-na-tvorchestvo (data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020).
3. Mamychev A. Ju., Kim A. A., Frolova E. E. «Budushhee» kak attraktor sovremennyh politiko-pravovyh i social’no-jekonomicheskih transformacij: obzor osnovnyh problem i podhodov // Advancesin Law Studies. – 2020. – T. 8. – # S5. – S. 3-17.
4. Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://pravo.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 19.09.2020).
5. Oficial’nyj sajt Vsemirnoj organizacii intellektual’noj sobstvennosti (World Intellectual Property Organization – WIPO). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.wipo.int/ (data obrashhenija: 10.09.2020).
6. Abbot Ryan. I Think, Therefore I Invent: Creative Computers and the Future of Patent Law // Boston College Law Review. – Vol. 57. – Issue 4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3522&context=bclr(data obrashhenija: 15.09.2020).
7. An open source research project exploring the role of machine learning as a tool in the creative process. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://magenta.tensorflow.org/ (data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020).
8. Colin R. Davies. An Evolutionary Step in Intellectual Property Rights – Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property // Computer Law & Security Review. – Vol.27. – Issue 6. – P. 601-619. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.tib.eu/en/search/id/BLSE%3ARN301973547/An-evolutionary-stepin-intellectual-property-rights/ (data obrashhenija:05.09.2020).
9. Dickenson J., Morgan A., Clark B., Creative machines:ownership of copyright in content created by artificial intelligence applications// European Intellectual Property Review. – Vol. 39. – # 8. – 2017. – P. 457-460.
10. Dismissal of copyright infringement claims brought by a monkey over selfies he took on a wildlife photographer’s unattended camera affirmed //Naruto v. Slater. – # 16-15469 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2018/04/23/16-15469.pdf (data
obrashhenija: 10.09.2020).
11. Drexl J., et al., Technical Aspects of Artificial Intelligence: An Understanding from an Intellectual Property Law Perspective // Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition Research Paper. – # 19-13. – October 22.– 2019.
12. Ekaterina V. Kupchina Blockchain technogies as a mechanism for protecting intellectual property rights //Proceedings of EDULEARN20 Conference 6th-7th July 2020. – P .1287-1291.
13. Hristov K. Artificial Intelligence and The Copyright Dilemma //The Journal of the Franklin Pierce Center of Intellectual Property. – Vol. 57. – # 3. – 2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://law.unh.edu/sites/default/files/media/hristov_formatted.pdf(data obrashhenija: 15.09.2020).
14. Inshakova A. O., Frolova E. E., Galkina M. V., Rusakova E. P. Development of social market economy under the influence of noneconomic factors: modeling and regulation // International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy. – 2020. – # b/n. – S. 1-11.
15. Inshakova A. O., Frolova E. E., Rusakova E. P., Kovalev S. I. The model of distribution of human and machine labor at intellectual production in industry 4.0 // Journal of Intellectual Capital. – 2020. – T. 21. – # 4. – S. 601-622.
16. Lauber-Rönsberg A., Hetmank S. The concept of authorship and inventorship under pressure: Does artificial intelligence shift paradigms? // Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice. -Vol. 14. – # 7.- 2019.
17. Lavizzari C., Artificial Intelligence: How Machines Learn and What It Means for Authors, Publishers and Media Businesses // Presentation at Fordham International IP Conference, April 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fordhamipinstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Lavizzari-Carlo-Scollo-AI-IP-Presentation2.pdf (data obrashhenija:
11.09.2020).
18. Mccarthy J. What is Artificial Intelligence? StanfordUniversity, 2007. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/whatisai.pdf (data obrashhenija: 20.09.2020).
19. Mordvintsev Alexander; Olah Christopher; Tyka Mike. Deep Dream – a code example for visualizing Neural Networks, 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://web.archive.org/web/20150708233542/http://googleresearch.blogspot.co.uk/2015/07/
deepdream-code-example-for-visualizing.html (data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020).
20. Ramalho A. Will Robots Rule the (Artistic) World? A Proposed Model for the Legal Status of Creations by Artificial Intelligence Systems // Journal of Internet Law. – Vol. 21. – # 1. – 2017. – P. 12-25.
21. Rusakova E. P., Frolova E. E., Gorbacheva A. I. Digital rights as a new object of civil rights: issues of substantive and procedural law // Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. – 2020. – T. 1100. – S. 665-673.
22. Schafer B., Komuves D., Zatarain J. M. N., Diver L. A fourth law of robotics? Copyright and the law and ethics of machine co-production //Artificial Intelligence and Law. – Vol. 23. – # 3. – 2015. – P. 217-240/ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://doi.org/10.1007/
s10506-015-9169-7 (data obrashhenija: 12.09.2020).
23. Sony Computer Science Laboratories, Inc. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.sonycsl.co.jp/tokyo/2811/ (data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020).
24. Sturm B., Iglesias M., Ben-Tal O., Miron M., Gómez E., Artificial Intelligence and Music: Open Questions of Copyright Law and Engineering Praxis // Arts 2019. – 8 (3). – 115. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://doi.org/10.3390/arts8030115 (data obrashhenija:10.09.2020).
25. Tripathi Swapnil and Ghatak Chandni. Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property Law // Christ University Law Journal. – 2018. – Vol. 7. – # 1. – 83-97.
26. Watson vyhodit za ramki iskusstvennogo intellekta. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.ibm.com/ru/watson/ (data obrashhenija:16.09.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Snetkov D. A., Stepanenko O. G.
On the issue of problems of the contract system of state (municipal) procurement
The contract system ensures the development of the national economic complex and allows the full implementation of public interests. At the same time, the practice of applying the contract system indicates certain shortcomings identified in the process of implementing state (municipal)
procurement. The work is based on the use of the dialectical method, as well as on the use of methods of analysis and synthesis and the use of a formal legal approach. In the course of the study, it was found that in the Russian Federation a significant amount of budget funds is spent
for the implementation of state (municipal) needs, so the principle of efficiency should become
fundamental.
Keywords: contract system, public procurement, municipal procurement, tender, state (municipal) order.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseeva S.N., Tashimov S.P. Edinaja informacionnaja sistema v sfere zakupok: rezul’taty, problemy, perspektivy // Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy. – 2016. – # 12 (175).
2. Antonov V.I., Kiseleva O.V. Zarubezhnyj opyt regulirovanija razmeshhenija gosudarstvennogo zakaza i vozmozhnost’ ego ispol’zovanija v rossijskoj praktike // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. – 2013. – # 3.
3. Baltutite I.V., Davudov D.A. Sovremennye problemy v sfere kontraktnoj sistemy gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh zakupok // Legal Concept. – 2019. – T.18. – # 1.
4. Lobanova S.I., Javorskaja S.A. Nekotorye prakticheskie problemy v ramkah realizacii gosudarstvennoj kontraktnoj sistemy // Gumanitarnye i politiko-pravovye issledovanija. – 2019. – # 1 (4).
5. Svodnyj analiticheskij otchet po rezul’tatam osushhestvlenija monitoringa zakupok, tovarov, uslug dlja obespechenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh nuzhd v sootvetstvii s Federal’nym zakonom ot 05.04.2013 # 44-FZ «O kontraktnoj sisteme v sfere zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug dlja obespechenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh nuzhd» po itogam I kvartala 2020 g. (opublikovan 31.07.2020) [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.minfin.ru/ru/perfomance/contracts/purchases/ (data obrashhenija: 24.08.2020).
6. Smotrickaja I.I. Kontraktnaja sistema zakupok v kontekste rossijskih reform // Vestnik jekonomiki Rossijskoj akademii nauk. – 2019. – # 6.
7. Strel’chenko T.G. Problemy organizacii gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh zakupok // Dnevnik nauki. – 2018. – # 3 (15).
8. Fedorova A.Ju., Cherkashnev R.Ju. Aktual’nye problemy v sfere gosudarstvennyh zakupok // Derzhavinskie chtenija: mater. XXIV Vseross. nauch.-prakt. konf. – 2019.
9. Shapovalova A.V. Problemy kontraktnoj sistemy gosudarstvennyh zakupok i puti sovershenstvovanija zakonodatel’stva // Jekonomika, upravlenie, finansy: teorija i praktika: sb. statej XI Mezhd. nauch.-prakt. konf. – 2019.
CIVIL LAW
Taktaeva Z. R., Baymurzin A. S., Egorov A. R.
Current problems of pension provision in Russia and ways to overcome them
This scientific work examines the system of domestic pension provision. This field of activity is an integral part of the social policy of any state, since the standard of living and well-being of pensioners depends on it. We analyze numerous objective reasons, as well as the mistakes of our state, which have led to such an unprecedented decline and stagnation in the standard of living of our pensioners.
Having analyzed all these problems, in the end we propose certain economic and political steps and reforms that in the long term would lead to an improvement in this situation.
Keywords: social security, standard of living, pension, pensioners, pension system, reform.
Workbibliographiclist
1. «Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii» (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020 // SPS Konsul’tantPljus.
2. Filippovskaja O.V. Titkova I.K. Aktual’nye problemy pensionnoj sistemy RF // Innovacionnaja jekonomika: perspektivy razvitija i sovershenstvovanija. 2016. # 8 (18). S. 169-173.
CIVIL LAW
Shmaeva T. A., Koshelyuk B. E.
Specificity of creation and use of information in the innovative business sphere
This article examines the specifics of creating and using information in the innovative entrepreneurial sphere. Issues of commercial secrets are investigated, as well as certain aspects of confidential information. The key topics in the information society are raised – information in the light of a democratic society and civil law.
Keywords: innovation, information, innovation in entrepreneurship, commercial secret, confidential information, civil law, information technology.
Work bibliographic list
1. O kommercheskoj tajne: feder. zakon ot 29 ijulja 2004 g. # 98-FZ // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. 2004. # 32. St. 3283.
2. Vitko V.S. Pravovaja priroda dogovorov o sozdanii proizvedenij nauki, literatury i iskusstva. M.:Statut, 2019.
3. Galifanov R.G., Karliev R.A., Galifanov G.G. O sekretnyh izobretenijah i kommercheskoj tajne // IS. Promyshlennaja sobstvennost’. 2018. # 6. S. 35-44; # 7. S. 15-30.
4. Karpova E. Razvitie venchurnogo biznesa v Rossii // Administrativnoe pravo. 2014. # 4. S. 84.
5. Mihajlov R.B. O sposobah ispol’zovanija rezul’tatov intellektual’noj dejatel’nosti v innovacionnoj sfere // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 4. S. 162-169.
6. Sal’nikov E.V., Sal’nikova I.N. Innovacionnye napravlenija dejatel’nosti organov mestnogo samoupravlenija po profilaktike jekstremizma (jekonomicheskij i pravovoj aspekty) // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2017. # 7. S. 23-28.
7. Stepanenko D.M. Pravotvorcheskaja forma realizacii innovacionnoj funkcii gosudarstva // Rossijskaja justicija. 2018. # 4. S. 2-5.
8. Shumpeter J. Chast’ vtoraja. Mozhet li kapitalizm vyzhit’? Prolog // Kapitalizm, socializm i demokratija / Predisl. i obshh. red. V.S. Avtonomova. M.:Jekonomika, 1995.
CIVIL LAW
Yudina Yu. V.
Theory of reconciliation in the civil process
The article analyzes the general theoretical provisions of the procedural legislation on reconciliation of parties in civil proceedings.
Special attention is drawn to the Federal law of July 26, 2019 “On amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation” No. 197-FZ, which clarifies the rules on conciliation procedures. The author believes that the position on popularization of the institute under
research is correct. It is suggested that the rules on reconciliation will be more widely applied in the future. The positive aspects of the institute of reconciliation and prospects for its use in the settlement of disputes arising not only from civil, family, labor and other legal relations are noted.
Keywords: alternative methods of dispute resolution, reconciliation, conciliation procedures, civil process.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Koncepcija edinogo Grazhdanskogo processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii (odobrena resheniem Komiteta po grazhdanskomu, ugolovnomu, arbitrazhnomu i processual’nomu zakonodatel’stvu Gosudarstvennoj Dumy ot 08 dekabrja 2014 g. # 124 (1). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
2. Spravka o praktike primenenija sudami Federal’nogo zakona ot 27 ijulja 2010 g. # 193-FZ «Ob al’ternativnoj procedure uregulirovanija sporov s uchastiem posrednika (procedure mediacii)» za 2015 god» (utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF 22 ijunja 2016). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
3. Ob utverzhdenii Pravil oplaty truda sudej, prebyvajushhih v otstavke i osushhestvljajushhih funkcii sudebnyh primiritelej: Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 14 aprelja 2020 g. # 504.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS«Konsul’tantPljus».
4. Ob utverzhdenii Reglamenta provedenija sudebnogo primirenija: Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 31 oktjabrja 2019 g. # 41. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. Alehina M. Podsudnaja nagruzka. Jeksperty VShJe zafiksirovali ser’eznuju pererabotku sudej v Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.rbc.ru/Newspaper/2018/04/18/5ad094389a79472df75fa052.
6. Al’ternativnoe razreshenie sporov: Uchebnik /Pod red. E. A. Boriso voj. – M.: Gorodec, 2019.
7. Degtjarev S. L., Bojarskij D. A. Peregovory kak primiritel’naja procedura // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. – 2020. – # 8. – S. 35-38.
8. Kotljarova V. V. Primiritel’nye procedury v Rossii: retrospektivnyj vzgljad i perspektivy razvitija // Vestnik grazhdanskogo processa. -2020. – # 4. – S. 200-216.
9. Pleshanov A. G. Sistematizacija norm o primiritel’nyh procedurah i ee osnovnye parametry// Vestnik grazhdanskogo processa. – 2020. – # 4.- S. 178-199.
10. Primak T. K., Janchenko I. L., Fedorov M. V. Konflikt interesov sud’i: organizacionno-pravovye aspekty // Mirovoj sud’ja. – 2018. – # 9. – S.7-13.
11. Reshetnikova I. V. Razmyshljaja o sudoproizvodstve: Izbrannoe. – M.: Statut, 2019. – 510 s.
12. Sahnova T. V. O reformah civilisticheskogo processa 2018-2019 gg.: vzgljad sverhu // Vestnik grazhdanskogo processa. – 2020. – # 3. – S. 12-29.
13. Sevast’janov G. V. Teoreticheskie osnovy al’ternativnogo razreshenija sporov: koncepcija chastnogo processual’nogo prava // Hrestomatija al’ternativnogo razreshenija sporov: Uchebno-metodicheskie materialy i prakticheskie rekomendacii/ Sost. G. V. Sevast’janov. – SPb.: ANO «Redakcija zhurnala «Tretejskij sud», 2009. – S. 85.
14. Smagina E. S. Sudebnoe primirenie i sudebnye primiriteli v grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve:vozmozhnye pravoprimenitel’nye problemy //Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. – 2020. -# 1. – S. 29-34.
15. Judina Ju. V. Dostupnost’ pravosudija: ot idei k realijam // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. – 2016. – # 11. – S. 7-11.
CIVIL LAW
Sayfutdinov A. R.
Grounds for civil liability of the state for harm caused to entrepreneurs
This article is devoted to the issues of the basis of civil liability of the state for harm caused to business entities. The author, on the basis of general theoretical scientific achievements, examines the elements of the composition of a civil offense (unlawful acts, harm, causal relationship), indicates the presence of special conditions in this type of legal relationship. The work examines, including the issues of guilt and proposes a classification of harm caused to the entrepreneur by the state.
Keywords: entrepreneurial activity, state responsibility, grounds for civil liability.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskoe pravo: Uchebnik. T. II / Pod red. d-ra jurid. nauk, prof. O. N. Sadikova. – M.: Juridicheskaja firma «KONTRAKT»: INFRA-M., 2007. – 608 s.
2. Ioffe O. S. Objazatel’stva po vozmeshheniju vreda. -L.: Izd-vo Leningr. gos. un-ta, 1951. – 108 s.
3. Shershenevich G. F. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo prava. – M.: izdanie Br. Bashmakovyh, 1911.
4. Skarjukin V. P. Grazhdansko-pravovoe regulirovanie vozmeshhenie vreda, prichinjonnogo nalogovymi organami i ih dolzhnostnymi licami sub”ektam predprinimatel’skoj dejatel’nosti. Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2010. – 176 s.
5. Shinaliev N. N. Grazhdansko-pravovaja otvetstvennost’ za vred, prichinennyj nalogovymi organami i ih dolzhnostnymi licami: Dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2005. – 156 s.
CIVIL LAW
Dolgorukiy A. I.
Subsidiary liability of controlling persons outside the scope of a bankruptcy case
The article examines such an instrument of liability for violation of obligations as bringing to subsidiary liability persons who are able to exercise control over the actions of the debtor organization. This institution is most common in the framework of bankruptcy procedures;however, this article will consider aspects of subsidiary liability of persons exercising control over the actions of an organization outside bankruptcy procedures.
Keywords: controlling persons, subsidiary liability, civil obligations, beneficiary, founder of an organization, director of an organization.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ pervaja) ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 08.02.1998 # 14-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) «Ob obshhestvah s ogranichennoj otvetstvennost’ju» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 26.12.1995 # 208-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) «Ob akcionernyh obshhestvah». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant-Pljus».
4. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 08.12.2017 # 39-P. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. Pis’mo Federal’noj nalogovoj sluzhby ot 9.01.2018 # SA-4-18/45@ «O napravlenii dlja ispol’zovanija v rabote Postanovlenija KS RF ot 08.12.2017 # 39-P».[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
CIVIL PROCESS
Kurbanov D. A., Khismatullin O. Yu.
Some issues of simplified proceedings in civil proceedings
The article deals with some problems of consideration and resolution of civil cases in simplified proceedings. The article examines the essence and significance of this procedural form, analyzes the prerequisites for its legislative consolidation, legal and procedural features. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis, a distinction is made between simplified production and ordered production. The authors considered the categories of cases that can be resolved in simplified proceedings, identified some problems of practical procedural activity, and formulated proposals aimed at improving this legal institution.
Keywords: civil proceedings, protection of violated civil rights, court order, simplified proceedings, procedural form, types of proceedings, changes in procedural legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kurbanov D. A., Arutjunjan M. S. O nekotoryh osobennostjah uproshhennogo proizvodstva v arbitrazhnom processe // Evrazijskaja advokatura. – 2018. – #4 (35). – S. 34-36.
2. Jaroshenko T. V. Problematika uproshhennogo proizvodstva v grazhdanskom processe // Sovremennye problemy juridicheskoj nauki i pravoprimenitel’noj praktiki: sb. nauch. st. – Kaliningrad, 2017. – 13 s. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://elibrary.ru/.
CIVIL PROCESS
Alieva A. B., Ibragimova A. Sh.
On the issue of the relationship between the audio protocol and the written protocol in civil and arbitration proceedings
The article examines the main provisions of Law № 265-FZ regarding the introduction of audio recording in civil and arbitration proceedings, reveals the prerequisites for such an innovation in legal proceedings, and also reflects the ratio of the importance of a written protocol with an audio recording. At the same time, the authors try to note the merits of the paper protocol and subsequently propose to keep its effect in the procedural codes.
Keywords: Federal Law of 29.07.2018 № 265-FZ “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation”, audio recording, civil procedure, written protocol.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arbitrazhnyj processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 24.07.2002 # 95-FZ (red. ot 02.12.2019)// Parlamentskaja gazeta. # 140-141. 27.07.2002.
2. Grazhdanskij processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 14.11.2002 # 138-FZ (red. Ot 17.10.2019) // Parlamentskaja gazeta. # 220-221. 20.11.2002.
3. Federal’nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 29.07.2018 # 265-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija)//Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant pljus».
4. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 27.12.2012 #1406 (red. ot 21.05.2020) «O federal’noj celevoj programme «Razvitie sudebnoj sistemy Rossii na 2013-2020 gody» // Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant pljus».
5. Koncepcija edinogo Grazhdanskogo processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://ivo.garant.ru.
6. Javorskij D.D. Audioprotokolirovanie v grazhdanskom processe. // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh nauk i tehnologij «Integral» # 4 (2). M., 2019.
7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://chuprale-online.ru/news/obschestvo/obyazatelnoea u d i o p r o t o k o l i r o v a n i e – p o – g r a z h d a n s k i m – i -ugolovnym-delam (data obrashhenija: 22.08.2020).
8. Kotlova A.V. Izmenenija v advokatskoj dejatel’nosti i advokature, vstupivshie v silu 1 marta 2020 goda// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020 (142). # 11.S. 193-194.
CIVIL PROCESS
Isaev M. Sh., Magomedova M. A.
Procedural features of consideration of cases on restriction of legal capacity of persons abusing alcoholic beverages and narcotic substances
This article analyzes the procedural features of consideration of cases on restriction of legal capacity of persons who abuse alcoholic beverages and narcotic substances, provides a number of problematic issues and the need for this institution for a socially oriented state.
Keywords: legal capacity, limited legal capacity, alcoholic beverages, narcotic substances.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14.11.2002 #138-FZ (red. ot 24.04.2020)// Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 18.11.2002. – # 46.- St. 4532.
2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30.11.1994 # 51-FZ (red. ot 16.12.2019) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 05.12.1994. – # 32. – St. 3301.
3. Arutjunjan M. S., Hismatulinn O. Ju. Nekotorye pravovye i processual’nye problemy ogranichenija deesposobnosti grazhdan // Agrarnoe i zemel’noe pravo. – 2017. – # 9 (153). – S. 24-27.
4. Toropceva A. V. Osnovanija ogranichenija deesposobnosti grazhdan, zloupotrebljajushhih spirtnymi napitkami ili narkoticheskimi veshhestvami // Forum. Serija: gumanitarnye i jekonomicheskie nauki.- 2018. – # 2 (14). – S. 122-125.
5. Fomicheva N. V. Ogranichenie grazhdanina v deesposobnosti: sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2014. – # 5 (100). – S. 57-63.
CIVIL PROCESS
Kondrashov S. V., Ananjeva E. O.
Some questions of the jurisdiction of civil cases in connection with the modern judicial reform
Тhe article discusses issues arising in connection with the ongoing judicial reform in accordance
with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated November 28, 2018, No. 451-FZ (as amended on October 17, 2019) “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation”, the problems arising in connection with the division of jurisdiction, consideration by courts of general jurisdiction of disputes with a public law element, gaps in civil procedure legislation are indicated.
Keywords: jurisdiction, jurisdiction, judicial reform, public law element, civil proceedings, limitation of actions.
Work bibliographic list
1. FZ RF ot 28.11.2018 g. # 451-FZ (red. ot 17.10.2019 g.) «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii».
2. Agaralova M. A. Novelly GPK i APK otnositel’no otkaza ot podvedomstvennosti // Vestnik Samarskogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. – 2020.– # 6 (3). – S. 40-45.
3. Aktual’nye problemy grazhdanskogo i administrativnogo sudoproizvodstva: materialy mezhvuzovskoj nauch.-prakt. konf. / pod red. S. V. Potapenko.− Krasnodar: Kubanskij gos. un-t, 2019.
4. Egorova M. A. Kompetencija sudov: novye pravila i mehanizmy // Vestnik Samarskoj gumanitarnoj akademii, serija «Pravo». – 2018. – # 1 (20).
5. Jarkov V. V. Izmenenie pravil razgranichenija predmetov vedenija mezhdu sudami: novye slova i/ili novye reshenija? // Zhurnal «Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. – 2019. – # 7.
CIVIL PROCESS
Kurbanov D. A., Аrutyunyan M. S.
Some issues of reasonable time in civil proceedings
This article considers reasonable time as an evaluative concept in civil procedure legislation, analyzes judicial practice and legislation on issues that directly relate to violations of the rights to legal proceedings within a reasonable time and the procedure for obtaining the right to appropriate compensation. In this paper, relevant conclusions are drawn on the problems of law enforcement of the evaluation concept in practice.
Keywords: reasonable time, trial, sufficiency of actions, justice, evaluation concept.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bezrukov S. S. Ocenochnye ponjatija i terminy v grazhdansko-processual’nom zakonodatel’stve: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2018. – S. 7.
2. Kashanina T. V. Ocenochnye ponjatija v sovetskom prave // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Pravovedenie. – 1976. – # 1. – S. 25-31.
3. Fetisov O. E. Ocenochnye ponjatija v prave: Problemy teorii i praktiki: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Tambov, 2019. – S. 15.
4. Hismatullin O. Ju., Kurbanov D. A. nekotorye problemy nesobljudenija processual’nyh srokov v sudah obshhej jurisdikcii // Chernye dyry v Rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. – 2015. – # 2. – S. 127-130.
CIVIL PROCESS
Sarkisyan V. G., Tkachenko O. Yu.
On the issue of procedural features of consideration of disputes on recognition of transactions as invalid
Today, legal relations of obligations are an integral part of civil turnover. Despite this, a number
of issues that cause difficulties and problems in law enforcement remain unresolved in theory and practice. In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the number of disputes related to the recognition of transactions as invalid and the application of the consequences of void transactions.
Keywords: invalid transactions, binding disputes, court proceedings, special features.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zinchenko S., Gazar’jan B. Nichtozhnye i osporimye sdelki v praktike predprinimatel’stva // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2009. – # 2. – S. 22-24.
2. Ivanova T. K. Osobennosti nedejstvitel’nosti sdelki nesostojatel’nogo dolzhnika // Vestnik Volzhskogo universiteta imeni V. N. Tatishheva. – #2. – Tom 1. – 2018. – S. 103 – 108.
3. Kiselev A. A. Voprosy kvalifikacii i klassifikacii nedejstvitel’nyh sdelok // Jurist. – 2007. – #12. – S. 26-30.
CIVIL PROCESS
Isaev Sh. A.
Administrative responsibility for environmental offenses:state and prospects for improvement
The article deals with issues related to the application of measures of administrative responsibility for encroachments on natural resources and, consequently, violations of legislation on environmental protection. The number of such violations, as well as the significant danger they pose to the health of the population and the safety of the natural environment, indicate the high importance of considering this issue. An analysis of legislation and judicial practice allows us to clearly demonstrate the presence of a huge number of problems both in the field of lawmaking and in the practice of applying the published norms, which do not allow full use of the sanctions of the legislation on administrative offenses for effective impact on legal entities and individuals that damage the environment.
Keywords: environment, administrative and environmental offenses, environmental offenses, composition of an environmental offense, administrative responsibility, improving administrative responsibility for environmental offenses, environmental safety.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dubovik O. L. Jekologicheskoe pravo v voprosah i otvetah. – M: Prospekt, 2001.
2. Korjakovcev Ju. N., Sobol’ I. A. Sostojanie i perspektivy sovershenstvovanija administrativnoj otvetstvennosti za jekologicheskie pravonarushenija// Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostu-
pa: https:// https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sostoyaniei-perspektivy-sovershenstvovaniya-administrativnoyotvetstvennosti-za-ekologicheskie-pravonarusheniya.
3. Farhutdinov D. F. K voprosu ob administrativnoj otvetstvennosti za jekologicheskie pravonarushenija // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2012. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kvoprosu-ob-administrativnoy-otvetstvennosti-zaekologicheskie-pravonarusheniya.
4. Jakovleva E. A. Problemy administrativno-pravovoj otvetstvennosti za jekologicheskie pravonarushenija: dissertacija k.ju.n. – Tjumen’: Gosudarstvennoe obrazovatel’noe uchrezhdenie vysshego professional’nogo obrazovanija «Tjumenskij gosudarstvennyj universitet», 2010.
FAMILY LAW
Ivanova A. N.
Large family in Russia: conflicts of legal regulation
The solution to the problem of fertility in connection with the difficult demographic situation in Russia comes to the fore. One of the directions of the state’s social policy is measures to support families with children. The article analyzes different legislative approaches to the definition of “large family”.
The author comes to a reasonable conclusion about the need to consolidate the concept of a large family at the Federal level in order to avoid inequality of families in our country, taking into account the region of residence and to ensure a minimum protection of their rights and legitimate interests.
Keywords: family, demography, large family, minors, child, children.
Work bibliographic list
1. Poslanie Prezidenta RF V. V. Putina Federal’nomu sobraniju. – [Jelektronnyj re-
surs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2020/01/15/stenogramma-o-chem-rasskazal-vladimir-putin-vposlanii-federalnomu-sobraniiu.html (data obrashhenija: 27.11.2020).
2. Operativnye dannye po estestvennomu dvizheniju naselenija Rossijskoj Federacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/vuOQk0xl/edn09-2020.htm (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
FAMILY LAW
Kozhina Yu. A.
The right to reduce the amount of alimony:fiction or reality
Everyone knows that parents must support their minor children, however, every payer who pays alimony forcibly, from time to time there is a desire to reduce the amount of his participation in material spending on the child and try to reduce the amount of alimony previously established by the court. Family legislation of the Russian Federation provides such an opportunity for persons whose financial or marital status has changed for some reason. At the same time, the majority of payers are sure that the birth of subsequent children (in other marriages), inevitably making their own adjustments to the financial situation of any family, is an unconditional reason for this.
However, judicial practice indicates a different position on this issue.
Keywords: moral right, child, parents, alimony payer, amount of alimony, financial situation, marital status, reduction in the amount of alimony, legal proceedings, justice, opposite decisions.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Obzor sudebnoj praktiki po delam, svjazannym so vzyskaniem alimentov na nesovershennoletnih detej, a takzhe na netrudosposobnyh sovershennoletnih detej, utverzhdennyj Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 13 maja 2015 g.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tantPljus.
2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 26.12.2017 # 56 «O primenenii sudami zakonodatel’stva pri rassmotrenii del, svjazannyh so vzyskaniem alimentov». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tantPljus.
3. Lopatin V. V., Lopatina L. E. Tolkovyj slovar’ sovremennogo russkogo zyka. – M., 2011.
LABOUR LAW
Sarankina Yu. A.
Office and labor dispute in the internal affairs:concept, essence, peculiarities of resolution
The article is devoted to the analysis and definition of the concept of “service-labor dispute in the internal affairs bodies”, the definition of its essence, characteristic features, types, as well as the study of the peculiarities of the procedure for resolving service-labor disputes arising in the service-labor sphere.
Keywords: service-labor dispute, police officer, service conflict, service dispute, resolution of service-labor dispute.
Workbibliographiclist
1. O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal’nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 # 342-FZ (redakcija ot 16.12.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:
https://base.garant.ru/12192456/ (data obrashhenija:09.11.2020).
2. O primenenii sudami Rossijskoj Federacii Trudovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii: postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 17.03.2004 # 2(s izm. i dop. ot 24.22.2015). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://base.garant.ru/12134976/ (data obrashhenija: 11.05.2020).
3. Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka rassmotrenija sluzhebnogo spora v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 13.08.2012 # 782.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70122538/(data obrashhenija: 11.05.2020).
4. Obzor praktiki rassmotrenija sudami del po sporam, svjazannym s prohozhdeniem sluzhby federal’nymi gosudarstvennymi sluzhashhimi (sotrudnikami organov vnutrennih del, sotrudnikami organov ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy, sotrudnikami sledstvennogo komiteta Rossijskoj Federacii, sotrudnikami inyh organov, v kotoryh predusmotrena federal’naja gosudarstvennaja sluzhba): Prezidium Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 15.11.2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_282851/ (data obrashhenija:13.05.2020).
5. Lakaev O.A. Sluzhebnye spory sotrudnikov policii // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2016. – # 1 (108). – S. 71.
LABOUR LAW
Tkachenko O. Yu., Sarkisyan V. G.
Normative and contractual acts in the mechanism of legal regulation of labor relations
The article reveals the issues concerning the peculiarities of using normative and contractual acts in the mechanism of legal regulation of labor relations. It is noted that the activity of social partners in the legal regulation of working conditions, taking into account the specifics of production, is one of the forms of self-organization in the system of labor relations. At the same time, the purpose of such regulation is to develop and adopt acts on the normative establishment of working conditions in the organization, on the regulation of labor relations “from within”, on
the creation of a balanced system of labor relations based on the social world and effective economy. And its task is to improve the level of social security of employees. Thus, the collective bargaining agreement acts as a regulator of labor relations, the main importance of which is the development of labor law.
Keywords: social partnership, collective and contractual relations, collective contract, agreement, acts of social partnership, normative and contractual regulation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30.12.2001 # 197-FZ (red. ot 09.11.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru/ (data poseshhenija: 05.12.20).
ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW
Shayakhmetova A. R.
The business contract: concept and characteristics
The article presents an analysis of the concepts of business activity and business contract. The main doctrinal approaches developed based on the methods of comparative analysis and synthesis in the theory of civil law within the framework of the issue under study are considered. The study examines the provisions of the Antimonopoly legislation that affect the specifics of business relations; the relationship between the concepts of “business activity” and “professionalism”, “business activity” and “income-generating activity” is considered. Based on the analysis, the author offers a description of the concept of “business contract”, which allows to determine the characteristics of the business contract at the present stage of development of society.
Keywords: business activity, business contract, profit, income, professional activity, freedom of contract, consumer contract.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Belyh V.S. Ponjatie i priznaki predprinimatel’skogo dogovora // Predprinimatel’skoe pravo: sovremennyj vzgljad: monografija / E.A. Abrosimova, V.K. Andreev, E.G. Afanas’eva i dr.; otv. red. S.A. Karelina, P.G. Lahno, I.S. Shitkina. – M.: Justicinform, 2019. – S. 352-363.
2. Bogdanov E.V. Dogovory v sfere predprinimatel’stva: monografija. – M.: Prospekt, 2018. – 304 s.
3. Zankovskij S.S. Predprinimatel’skie dogovory:ponjatie i problemy // Jekonomika, pravo i obshhestvo. – 2016. – # 3 (7). – S. 65-70.
4. Iljushina M.N. Ponjatie, priznaki i mesto predprinimatel’skih dogovorov v sisteme grazhdansko-pravovyh dogovorov // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. – 2009. – # 1. – S. 4-10.
5. Kirpichev A.E. Predprinimatel’skie objazatel’stva (business-to-business contracts) i gosudarstvennoe regulirovanie jekonomiki // Zhurnal predprinimatel’skogo i korporativnogo prava. – 2018. – #4. – S. 26-30.
6. Kozlova E.B. Predprinimatel’skij dogovor v sisteme grazhdansko-pravovyh dogovorov // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i juridicheskie nauki, kul’turologija i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. – 2011. – # 2-2 (8). – S. 100-108.
7. Kommentarij k Grazhdanskomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii (uchebno-prakticheskij). Chasti pervaja, vtoraja, tret’ja, chetvertaja (postatejnyj) / Alekseev S. S., Vasil’ev A. S., Golofaev V. V. i dr. / pod red. S. A. Stepanova. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Prospekt; Ekaterinburg: Institut chastnogo prava, 2009.- 675 s.
8. Rubcova N.V. Vozmezdnyj harakter predprinimatel’skih dogovorov // Jurist. – 2016. – # 8. – S. 4-8.
9. Rubcova N.V. Ob istokah predprinimatel’skogo dogovora // Biznes v zakone. Jekonomiko-juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2016. – # 3. – S. 183-186.
10. Slaveckij D.V. Princip zashhity slaboj storony grazhdansko-pravovogo dogovora: Avtoref. dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. – Samara , 2004. – 25 s.
11. Shapsugova M.D. Predprinimatel’skie dogovory kak forma osushhestvlenija predprinimatel’skoj dejatel’nosti // Severo-Kavkazskij juridicheskij vestnik. – 2020. – # 1. – S. 121-126.
12. Shevchenko G.V., Bogatyreva A.T. Dogovory v predprinimatel’skoj sfere: sushhnost’ i otraslevaja prinadlezhnost’ // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. – 2018. – # 11 (129). – S. 76-80.
13. Jakovlev V.F. Ponjatie predprinimatel’skogo dogovora v rossijskom prave // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2008. – # 1. – S. 3-9.
INFORMATION LAW
Magdilova L. V., Tashanov I. Kh.
Protection of business reputation of legal entities on the Internet
The article discusses the main features of protecting the business reputation of legal entities on the Internet. It is concluded that, despite the presence of certain positive changes in law enforcement practice, the problem of protecting the business reputation of legal entities in the network is extremely relevant, given the complexity of finding the defendant and proof that it is he who is the author of inaccurate information. To solve the above problem, the author proposed amending the legislation of the Russian Federation, associated with the creation of a special pre-trial mechanism for finding such an author.
Keywords: protection of business reputation, business reputation, intangible benefits, protection of intangible benefits, the right to refutation, the right to delete information.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gusalova A. R. K voprosu o zashhite delovoj reputacii // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2011. – # 2 (34).
2. Pirskaja O. N. Nekotorye podhody k opredeleniju ponjatija delovoj reputacii // Sistema cennostej sovremennogo obshhestva. – 2010. – # 12.
3. Salamov V. N. Osobennosti zashhity chesti, dostoinstva i delovoj reputacii v seti internet // Evrazijskij nauchnyj zhurnal. – 2017. – # 7.
4. Terenjak A. M. Nekotorye pravovye problemy zashhity chesti, dostoinstva i delovoj reputacii v internete // Skif. – 2018. – # 12 (28).
5. Krivcova A. V. Problemy pravovoj zashhity chesti, dostoinstva i delovoj reputacii v seti Internet i ih reshenie // Nauka, tehnika i obrazovanie. – 2017.- # 10 (40).
6. Dudchenko A. V. Udalenie informacii v seti Internet kak sposob zashhity chesti, dostoinstva i delovoj reputacii // Zakon i pravo. – 2019. – # 4.
INFORMATION LAW
Abdusalamov R. A., Kuramagomedov Sh. M.
The system of the interdepartmental electronic document management
The article deals with the main problems of regulating the use of interdepartmental electronic document management. It is concluded that, despite the widespread use of electronic document management, there are a number of problematic aspects in the legal regulation of this issue. Based on the analysis of the current legal regulation and the opinions of leading researchers in this field, it is concluded that it is necessary to implement specific steps aimed at the use of interdepartmental electronic document management.
Keywords: electronic document management, interagency document management, system, digitalization, information system.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Baranova Anastasija Valer’evna, Maslov Vladimir Alekseevich Problemy vnedrenija sistemy mezhvedomstvennogo jelektronnogo dokumentooborota //Nauchnyj vestnik Kryma. – 2020. – # 5 (28).
2. Burganova T. A., Ijudina G. H., Kladova V. A. Osobennosti ispol’zovanija sistemy mezhvedomstvennogo jelektronnogo dokumentooborota «jelektronnoe pravitel’stvo» // Aktual’nye problemy gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. – 2017. – # 4-3.
3. Kizdermishev A. A., Kizdermisheva S. H. Sovershenstvovanie sistemy akkreditovannyh udostoverjajushhih centrov kak edinaja informacionno-tehnicheskaja i organizacionno-pravovaja problema //Vestnik Adygejskogo gosudarstvennogo universite-
ta. – 2017. – # 6. – S. 24-28.
4. Kolesov M. V. O nekotoryh voprosah mezhvedomstvennogo jelektronnogo vzaimodejstvija // Gorizonty gumanitarnogo znanija. – 2018. – # 3.
5. Sergeeva A. V., Boldumak V. M., Bekkalieva N. K. Normativno-pravovye aspekty primenenija jelektronnoj podpisi: aktual’nye problemy // Cifrovaja nauka. – 2020. – # 10.
INFORMATION LAW
Magdilova L. V., Mamaeva J. A.
Problems of legal regulation of the use of electronic signatures in public authorities
The article discusses the main problems of regulating the use of electronic signatures in government bodies. It is concluded that, despite the widespread distribution of electronic signatures when citizens and legal entities apply to government bodies, there are a number of problematic aspects in the legal regulation of this issue. Based on the analysis of the current legal regulation and the opinions of leading researchers in this area, it was concluded that it is necessary to take specific steps aimed at intensifying the use of electronic signatures in public authorities.
Keywords: electronic signature, government services, qualified electronic signature, electronic document.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kolmakov S. V. Primenenie jelektronnoj podpisi pri poluchenii gosudarstvennyh uslug PFR // Strategii biznesa. – 2019. – # 9 (65).
2. Kuznecova T. I., Malinovskij R. A., Nesmelova A. S. Internet-banking: problemy obespechenija bezopasnosti // Gumanitarnyj vestnik. – 2017. – # 10 (60).
3. Lebedev M. A., Prokudina R. O., Shpakovskij D. Ja. Problemy integracii jelektronnoj cifrovoj podpisi v Rossijskoj Federacii v uslovijah vnedrenija novyh tehnologij. Na primere stran Aziatsko- Tihookeanskogo regiona // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba i kadry. – 2020. – # 1.
4. Mironov I. D. Pravovoe regulirovanie jelektronnoj podpisi v Rossii // Voprosy nauki i obrazovanija. – 2020. – # 3 (87).
5. Hvatov A. E., Vatoropin A. S. Faktory, prepjatstvujushhih polucheniju naseleniem gosudarstvennyh uslug v jelektronnoj forme // Voprosy upravlenija.-2017. – # 3 (46).
6. Chepunov O. I. Nekotorye problemy «reguljatornoj gil’otiny» // Nauchnye vedomosti BelGU. Serija:Filosofija. Sociologija. Pravo. – 2020. – # 1.
FINANCIAL LAW
Gafiatullina O. A., Gafiatullin R. A.
On the issue of neural network technologies with feedbacks in some areas of economic and financial activity
The article discusses the application of neural network technologies with feedbacks in some areas of economic activity and the problems associated with their implementation. The role and
place of cognitive technologies in the digital economy, which are used in solving decision-making problems similar to artificial intelligence of self-organizing systems, is considered.
Keywords: neural networks, neural package, digital economy, artificial intelligence.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zapashnaja Ja. V., Rudkovskij A. S. Primenenie tehnologii nejronnyh setej v nekotoryh sferah jekonomicheskoj dejatel’nosti // Jekonomika i upravlenie v XXI veke: tendencii razvitija. – 2015. – # 25.– S. 264-269.
2. Mikrjukov A. A. Kognitivnye tehnologii v sistemah podderzhki prinjatija reshenija v cifrovoj jekonomike // Innovacii i investicii. – 2018. – #6. – S. 127-131.
3. Turganbaev A. O. Primenenie iskusstvennogo intellekta v strategicheskom planirovanii v gosudarstvennom upravlenii // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba. –2019.– T. 21. – # 5. – S. 49-54.
FINANCIAL LAW
Baygubatova N. R.
Staff policy problems of penitentiary system of the Kyrgyz Republic
The article analyzes the state of personnel policy of the criminal-executive system of the Kyrgyz Republic. The author notes that for many years, the social problems of prison system staff remained unresolved, and therefore, there is a serious problem in the selection and training of personnel for correctional institutions, the education of professionals dedicated to their work. Proposals have been made to improve personnel policy in the context of reforming the criminal-executive system.
Keywords: prison system, staff, reform, international standards, policy, problems, personnel indicators.
Work bibliographic list
1. Artemenko T. S. Gosudarstvennaja kadrovaja politika v sovremennom obshhestve // Molodoj uchenyj.- 2017. – # 51.
2. Karavaev A. F. Psihologo-pedagogicheskie osnovy professional’nogo stanovlenija specialistov-sotrudnikov OVD: metodicheskoe posobie. – M.: COKR MVD Rossii, 2005.
3. Maulenov G. S. Kriminologicheskie problemy preduprezhdenija korrupcii i organizovannoj prestupnosti v Respublike Kazahstan. – Astana, 2006.
4. Ogorodnikov A. V. Osobennosti dejatel’nosti sotrudnikov ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy Rossii // Vestnik SamGU. – 2010. – # 5 (79).
FINANCIAL LAW
Galchenkova V. Yu., Zueva E. K., Karpykova M. O., Bobkova E. A.
Eurasian Economic Union: comparative legal analysis of economic management
This article examines a comparative legal analysis of the economic management of the EEU. The Eurasian Economic Union is an international organization created on the basis of the Treaty with the aim of resolving issues of an economic nature among its member countries. In addition, the Eurasian Economic Union is a reflection of the planetary processes of globalization, integration and regionalization. Today it appears to be the most viable and promising form of Eurasian integration for Russia.
Keywords: Eurasian Economic Union, interstate integration, economic management, property law, bankruptcy.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Dogovor o organov Evrazijskom bolee jekonomicheskom sojuze» (sushhestvuet Podpisan v g. mezhdunarodnym Astane 29.05.2014) (javljaetsja red. ot inostrannyh 15.03.2018) // «Konsul’tantPljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/
document/cons_doc_LAW_163855/ (data obrashhenija:27.11.2020).
2. Vasilevich G.A. Nekotorye belarusi aspekty voprosov formirovanija pravovoj territorii sistemy naibolee EvrAzJeS // razlichija Zakonodatel’stvo nastojashhem stran–uchastnic EvrAzJeS: javljaetsja sravnitel’nopravovoj perechen’ analiz i perspektivy international garmonizacii: chastnaja sbornik nauchnyh zdes’ statej (iz ramkah materialov
Mezhdunarodnoj stabil’nogo nauchno-prakticheskoj schet konferencii v ramkah kofner Evrazijskogo preimushhestvo nauchnogo foruma «stremlenie Evrazijskaja takim jekonomicheskaja integracija: eajes stanovlenie i ramkah razvitie». Sankt-Peterburg, 22-23 razlichija nojabrja 2015 g. nastojashhim Chast’ I / pristatejnyj Nauch. red. S.B. Martynenko. – SPb.: viable MIJeP, mezhdunarodnye 2015.
3. Meshkova T.A., Izotov V.S., Demidkina O.V., Kofner Ju.K. EAJeS v menjajushhemsja geopoliticheskom kontekste: prioritety mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva // Vestnik RUDN. Serija: Politologija. – 2019.– T. 21. – # 1. – S. 7-33.
4. Pimenova O.I. Nadnacional’naja pravovaja integracija na evrazijskom prostranstve: analiz realij i ocenka vozmozhnostej ispol’zovanija opyta Evropejskogo sojuza // Sravnitel’noe konstitucionnoe obozrenie. – 2014. – # 5. – S.21-28.
5. Sorokin V. A. Zakonodatel’stvo o bankrotstve na prostranstve EVRAZJeS: sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz i opyt ES // Tavricheskij nauchnyj obozrevatel’. – 2017. – # 6. – S. 25-33.
FINANCIAL LAW
Gafiatullina O. A., Gafiatullin R. A.
Innovative financial digital technologies and neural network applications
The article shows that modern financial digital technologies and new networks with positive
feedback are used in the economy in order to increase Russia’s competitiveness at the international level and ensure national security. The mechanism of obtaining competitive advantages in the market by digital technologies and products is explained.
Keywords: digital technologies, innovation, positive feedback, bitcoin.
Work bibliographic list
1. Goncharenko L. P., Sybachin L. A. Cifrovizacija nacional’noj jekonomiki // Vestnik universiteta. –2014. – # 8. – S. 32-38.
2. Magomaeva L. R. Cifrovye innovacii v sovremennoj jekonomike: sfery vnedrenija i jeffekty // Vestnik Instituta jekonomiki Rossijskoj akademii nauk. – 2020. – # 2. – S. 137-146.
3. Manakova I. V., Bykovskaja E. I. Cifrovye tehnologii kak osnova innovacionnogo razvitija jekonomiki // Innovacionnaja jekonomika: perspektivy razvitija i sovershenstvovanija. – 2019. – # 6 (40). – S.109-114.
FINANCIAL LAW
Kasparyan A. A, Ochakovsky V. A., Zaytsev D. M.
Abuse of law in tax relations
Considering this category as “bad faith”, it should be noted that in tax law this concept is used in
the same sense as in the norms of the Civil Code. The question of the possibility of using the concept of “abuse” in tax law is still debatable, so this article will attempt to understand and analyze it.
Keywords: abuse of law, tax relations, tax control
Work bibliographic list
1. Vinnickij D.V. Princip dobrosovestnosti i zloupotreblenie pravom v sfere nalogooblozhenija //Pravo i jekonomika. – 2018. – # 1.
2. Krivosheev I.A. Zloupotreblenie v nalogovom prave i sootnoshenie s ponjatiem nedobrosovestnosti //Finansovoe pravo. – 2010. – # 2. – S. 22-27.
3. Strel’nikov V.V. Nalogovye organy zloupotrebljajut pravom // Nalogoved. – 2015. – #4 (16).
4. Timofeev E.V., Gutiev G.I. Novyj podhod k nalogovym zloupotreblenijam // Zakon. – 2018. – # 11. – S. 58-64.
5. Fominova N.A. Zloupotreblenie pravom v nalogovyh pravootnoshenijah: Avtoref. – M., 2017.
6. Shhekin D.M. Balans chastnyh i publichnyh interesov i bor’ba s nalogovymi zloupotreblenijami v sovremennoj Rossii // Zakon. – 2018. – # 11. – S. 32-43.
FINANCIAL LAW
Ponomarev O. V., Aboyan A. A., Parin D. V.
Improvement of legislation on auditing activities in the Russian Federation: problems and ways of their solution
The article discusses the regulatory framework for the implementation of audit activities, in particular, audit financial control in the Russian Federation. The authors analyze the problems related to the implementation of legal regulation of audit activities in Russia, as well as those identified during the consideration of the draft law “On amendments to the Federal law “On audit activities”. Based on the results of the study, possible solutions to the identified problems are proposed, aimed at improving the legal regulation of audit activities in Russia, which will not only optimize the activities of subjects of audit regulation, but will also contribute to improving the quality of the results of such activities.
Keywords: audit activity, audit financial control, audit, auditor, bill, self-regulating organization.
Workbibliographiclist
1. O razvitii malogo i srednego predprinimatel’stva v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon ot 24 ijulja 2007 goda # 209-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2007. # 31. St. 4006.
2. O vnesenii izmenenij v Federal’nyj zakon «Ob auditorskoj dejatel’nosti: proekt feder. zakona ot 19 ijunja 2020 goda # 975888-7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/975888-7.
3. O Schetnoj palate Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon ot 5 aprelja 2013 goda # 41-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2013. # 14.St. 1649.
4. Ob auditorskoj dejatel’nosti: feder. zakon ot 30 dekabrja 2008 goda # 307-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 2009. # 1. St. 15.
5. Arabjan K.K. Teorija audita i konceptual’nye osnovy razvitija auditorskoj dejatel’nosti // Uchet. Analiz Audit. 2019. T. 6. # 1. S. 28-39.
6. Arzumanova L.L. K voprosu o meste auditorskogo kontrolja v sisteme finansovogo kontrolja Rossijskoj Federacii // Aktual’nye problemy gosudarstva i prava. 2017. T. 1. # 1. S. 26-34.
7. Gosudarstvennyj reestr samoreguliruemyh organizacij auditorov. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://minfin.gov.ru/ru/perfomance/audit/reestr_selfreg/reestr/.
8. Kas’janova S.A. Audit: uchebnoe posobie. M.:Infra-M., 2020.
9. Shohin S.O. Kontrol’, nadzor, i audit v finansovoj sfere // Finansovoe prava. 2018. # 2. S. 9-10.
TAX LAW
Aliev Sh. I., Alieva Z. M., Tailova A. G.
Features of tax control in the Netherlands
Тhe article analyzes the features of tax control in the Netherlands. The Netherlands is a socially
conscious country. In the Netherlands, you pay tax on your income, property and assets, and the
amount of tax you pay depends on your income. In the Dutch tax system, different types of taxable income are divided into three “boxes”, each of which has its own rate. Mediation or settlement negotiations are possible at each stage of the tax dispute, if the parties agree, but they are not mandatory.
Keywords: Netherlands, tax control, features, responsibility, world negotiations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Tjutjurjukov N. N. Nalogovye sistemy zarubezhnyh stran: Evropa i SShA. – M.: Dashkov i Ko, 2017. – 243 s.
2. Sheshukova T. G., Balenko D. V. Razvitie nalogovogo kontrolja: opyt zarubezhnyh stran // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Jekonomika. – 2018. – # 3 (18).– S. 122-128.
TAX LAW
Zvyagina V. V., Karev D. A.
Tax benefits for individuals during the spread of COVID-19
The Article analyzes changes in legislation related to the spread of COVID-19 in the Russian Federation. Tax benefits for a number of citizens are considered. The authors review and analyze amendments to Federal laws and Government Regulations.
Keywords: taxes, tax benefits, COVID-19, coronavirus infection, public support, self-employed, government of the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.11.2018 # 422-FZ (red. Ot 08.06.2020) «O provedenii jeksperimenta po ustanovleniju special’nogo nalogovogo rezhima «Nalog na professional’nyj dohod» // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru. – 08.06.2020.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 22.04.2020 # 121-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v chast’ vtoruju Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru.- 22.04.2020.
3. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29.05.2020 # 783 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil predostavlenija v 2020 godu iz federal’nogo bjudzheta subsidij fizicheskim licam, v tom chisle individual’nym predprinimateljam, primenjavshim v
2019 godu special’nyj nalogovyj rezhim «Nalog na professional’nyj dohod», v uslovijah uhudshenija situacii v rezul’tate rasprostranenija novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii» // «Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii». [Jelektronnyj
resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.pravo.gov.ru. – 29 maja 2020 g. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 8 ijunja 2020 g. – # 23. – St. 3648.
4. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 2 aprelja 2020 g. # 409 “O merah po obespecheniju ustojchivogo razvitija jekonomiki” // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru. – 29.05.2020.
5. Voroshilo V. V., Dzhalal Mir A. K. Nalogooblozhenie samozanjatyh lic: osobennosti i perspektivy vnedrenija // Nauchnyj vestnik: finansy, banki, investicii. – 2020. – S. 21-28.
6. Vylkova E. S. Jenciklopedija upravlenija nalogooblozheniem jekonomicheskih sub”ektov. – Izdatel’sko-poligraficheskaja associacija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij, 2020. – S. 157-168.
7. Gasinov A. N. Razvitie form i instrumentov nalogovogo regulirovanija jekonomiki s cel’ju povyshenija finansovoj ustojchivosti gosudarstva //Jekonomika i biznes: teorija i praktika. – 2020. -#2-1 (60). – S. 52-54.
8. Zakonoproekt ## 886255-7 «O vnesenii izmenenij v chast’ vtoruju Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/886255-7.
9. Muhina V. M. Jekstrennye izmenenija nalogovogo zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii, kak mera pravitel’stva Rossii po bor’be s koronavirusnoj infekciej i podderzhke jekonomiki // Nauka v sovremennom mire: voprosy teorii i praktiki. – 2020. – S. 142-146.
10. Sekina M. V. Vvedenie v Rossii naloga na samozanjatyh grazhdan // Forum molodyh uchenyh. – 2020. – # 6(46). – S. 613-619.
BUDGET LAW
Korobova A. P., Izosimova A. S.
Budget planning as an object of financial and legal regulation
Within the framework of this article, the problem of correlation of such concepts as budget planning and budget process is considered, the similarities and differences of the phenomena indicated by them are analyzed. A general description of the process of medium-term financial planning is given, as well as the points of view expressed in the scientific literature on this issue are investigated and systematized. It is concluded that currently the procedure for drafting the federal budget includes a forecast, as well as programs and concepts of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: budget planning, budget process, stages of the budget process, budget, public authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bjudzhetnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 31.07.1998 # 145-FZ (red. ot 08.12.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. 1998. #31. St. 3823.
2. Gosudarstvennye i municipal’nye finansy: uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vuzov / Poljak G.B., Amaglobeli N.D., Litvinenko A.N. i dr.; red. Poljak G.B. M.: JuNITI-DANA, 2015.
3. Drobozina L.A. Konstantinova Ju.N., Okuneva L.P. i dr. Obshhaja teorija finansov. Uchebnik pod red, L.A. Drobozinoj. M.: Banki i birzhi: JuNITI, 1995.
4. Sorokina M.M. Bjudzhetnoe planirovanie i prognozirovanie: Uchebno-metodicheskij kompleks. Novosibirsk, 2002.
5. Kovaleva T.M. Barulin S.V. Bjudzhet i bjudzhetnaja politika v Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnoe posobie. M.: KNORUS, 2006.
6. Makarov A.V. Celi i zadachi bjudzhetnoj politiki gosudarstva // Jurist.2005. # 10. S. 26.
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Kuznetsova M. G., Guseva I. A.
Problems of legal regulation of specially protected natural territories in the Russian Federation and the Mongolian People’s Republic and ways to solve them
Currently, there are a number of problems in the field of specially protected natural areas. First of all, the problems are related to the growing anthropogenic load on such territories, due to the development of tourism in different regions of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Mongolia, which leads to a massive violation of the established regime of protection of a special natural territory. In addition, the problems are caused by the presence of gaps and imperfections in the legislation on specially protected natural territories, and as a result, regulatory legal acts do not correspond to the current level of the socio-economic situation of the states in the world.
Keywords: specially protected natural territories, problems of legal regulation, legal regime, legislation of Mongolia, cross-border natural territories.
Work bibliographic list
1. Nalogovyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ pervaja) ot 31.07.1998 g. # 146-FZ (red. ot 09.11.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 1998. − # 31. – St. 3824.
2. Nalogovyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ vtoraja) ot 05.08.2000 g. # 117-FZ (red. ot 15.11.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2000. − # 32. – St. 3340.
3. Ob osobo ohranjaemyh prirodnyh territorijah: federal’nyj zakon ot 14.04.1995 g. # 33-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 1995. − # 12. – St. 1024.
4. Beljaeva E. A. Jekologo-jekonomicheskie problemy ustojchivogo razvitija osobo ohranjaemyh prirodnyh territorij Mongolii // Tendencii razvitija nauki i obrazovanija. –2017. – # 29-1. – S. 36.
5. Luneva E. V. Pravovaja harakteristika biosfernogo poligona gosudarstvennogo prirodnogo biosfernogo zapovednika kak samostojatel’noj osobo ohranjaemoj prirodnoj territorii // Jekologicheskoe pravo. –2018. – # 1. – S. 38.
6. Temeshova N. V. Problema sovershenstvovanija zakonodatel’stva ob osobo ohranjaemyh prirodnyh territorijah (OOPT) // Gosudarstvennoe i municipal’noe upravlenie v Kamchatskom krae: problemy i puti reshenija. – 2018. – # 3. – S. 80.
7. Jerdjenjechimjeg N., Belozerceva I.A., Jenhtajvan D. Sovremennaja situacija v organizacii i upravlenii osobo ohranjaemymi prirodnymi territorijami Mongolii (na primere gory-zapovednika Bogdhaan) //Uspehi sovremennogo estestvoznanija. – 2017. – # 1. –S. 121-126.
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Oleynikova A. Ya.
Environmental consequences of flooding in the Far East
The article is devoted to the analysis of catastrophic floods in the Far East in 2013, 2019 and this year – 2020. A systematic approach and justification made it possible to consider the consequences of these floods in a comprehensive manner. It examines the problems and significance of floods in the Amur basin from different sides: historical, environmental, psychological and moral aspects. The content of the article is not limited to the consideration of material damage to the subjects, but the problem is considered from the point of view of the ecological significance of floods. Special attention is paid to statistical analysis.
Keywords: Far East, Amur, flood, flood, observations.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii: prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 g. s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020 // Dokument opublikovan na Oficial’nom internet-portale pravovoj informacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (data obrashhenija:04.07.2020).
2. Vodnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 03.06.2006 # 74-FZ (red. ot 24.04.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2006. – # 23. – St. 2381.
3. O zashhite naselenija i territorij ot chrezvychajnyh situacij prirodnogo i tehnogennogo haraktera: fed. zakon ot 21.12.1994 g. # 68-FZ (red. Ot 23.06.2020) //Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 1994. – # 35. – St. 3648.
4. Ob utverzhdenii Nacional’noj programmy social’no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija Dal’nego Vostoka na period do 2024 goda i na perspektivu do 2035 goda: rasporjazhenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 24.09.2020 # 2464-r // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2020. –# 40. – St. 6311.
5. Voda Rossii: Federal’naja celevaja programma. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://voda.org.ru/about-program/about/fcp/ (data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020).
6. O prichinah vozniknovenija katastrof pavodkov nar. Amur v 2013 godu / Press-centr Rosgidrometa. 10 sentjabrja, 2013 g. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.meteorf.ru/press/releases/4688/(data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020).
7. Press sluzhba apparata polnomochnogo predstavitelja Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii v Dal’nevostochnom federal’nom okruge. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.dfo.gov.ru (data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020).
8. Sirotskij S. E. Biogeohimija i gidrojekologija nazemnyh i vodnyh jekosistem. Vypusk 21. – Habarovsk:IVJeP DVO RAN, 2015. – 210 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Alekseev S. V.
Impact of self-isolation caused by the spread of the new COVID-19 coronavirus infection on group crimes in Russia
Starting in 2020, due to the spread of COVID-19, the state is forced to apply a regime of self-isolation of citizens, quarantine measures aimed at preventing the spread of a new coronavirus infection. These actions of the state have a positive impact on the general sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population, however, as time has shown, these actions of the state have seriously affected the number of crimes committed in Russia in a group way. Their quality component has changed. In this regard, both separate directions of group crimes and characteristic objects of criminal encroachment are noted. Possible measures aimed at reducing the types of crimes under consideration are proposed.
Keywords: crime, crime, group, group crime, pandemic, encroachments, COVID-19, quarantine measures.
Work bibliographic list
1. Izvestija. 21 ijulja 2020. # 93 (30572).
2. Kratkaja harakteristika sostojanija prestupnosti v Rossii za janvar’-oktjabr’ 2020 g. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://mvd.rf/reports/item/21933965/ (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
3. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD Rossii. Sostojanie prestupnosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://mvd.rf/reports/item/19655871/ (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
4. Rossijskaja gazeta. 28 janvarja 2020 g. # 16 (8070).
5. Rossijskaja gazeta. 28 ijulja 2020 g. # 164 (8218).
6. Community and Close Contact Exposures Associated with COVID-19 Among Symptomatic Adults ≥18Years in 11 Outpatient Health Care Facilities —United States, July 2020// MMWR / September 11, 2020 / Vol. 69 / No. 36.
7. Lippi G, Plebani M. The critical role of laboratory medicine during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and other virtual outbreaks. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020;58(7): 1063-1069.
CRIMINAL LAW
Bagamaeva Dz. M.
Criminal law protection of state secrets in the Russian criminal law
At present, ensuring the secrecy of documents plays an important role, since the activities of any state contain areas of work related to the classification of information as a state secret, its classification and protection in order to protect the vital interests of the state in the field of defense, economy, foreign relations, state security and law enforcement, the disclosure of which may harm the national security of the country.
The main and most dangerous crimes detected and suppressed by the FSB of Russia are high treason (article 275 of the Сriminal Сode) and espionage (article 276 of the Сriminal Сode).
So, every year dozens of personnel employees and agents of foreign intelligence agencies are identified, including Russian citizens. Between 2012 and 2019, 137 career employees of foreign intelligence agencies and their agents were convicted. In cooperation with other Russian authorities, 120 foreign and international non-governmental organizations that are an instrument of the foreign intelligence community have stopped working. During 2019, the activities of 72 personnel officers and 397 agents of foreign special services were suppressed on the territory of Russia. In total, since 2000, the security authorities have neutralized at least 3 thousand spies. The number of neutralized foreign intelligence agents has been growing continuously since 2012, and their agents since 2007.
Keywords: state secret, espionage, acts, crimes.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Mezhdunarodnyj pakt o grazhdanskih i politicheskih pravah ot 16 dekabrja 1966 g. // Mezhdunarodnye akty o pravah cheloveka. Sb. dok. –M.: Izd-vo Norma, 2000. – 784 s.
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63–FZ red. ot 27.12.2018 g. (s izm. I dop., vstup. v silu s 08.04.2020): prinjat Gos. Dumoj Feder. Sobr. Ros. Federacii 24 maja 1996 g.: odobr. Sovetom Federacii Feder. Sobr. Ros. Federacii 5 ijunja 1996 g.: [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Ros. gaz. – 2018. – 29 ijul’; Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. – 2018. – # 63, ch. 1–2, st. 4743. Dostup iz sprav.–pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tant Pljus».
3. Beljaev A. E., Voroncov V. M. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ za prizyvy, obrazujushhie prestuplenija protiv gosudarstva. – M.: Nauka, 2011. – 657 s.
4. D’jakov S. V. Gosudarstvennye prestuplenija i gosudarstvennaja prestupnost’. – M.: Nauka, 2019. –355 s.
5. D’jakov S. V. Prestuplenija protiv osnov konstitucionnogo stroja i bezopasnosti gosudarstva:ugolovno-pravovoe i kriminologicheskoe issledovanie. – M.: Jurid. centr Press, 2019. – 267 s.
6. D’jakov S. V., Ignat’ev A. A., Karpushin M. P. Otvetstvennost’ za gosudarstvennye prestuplenija. –M.: Nauka,2018. – 789 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Bakhmudova T. R.
Features of crime prevention by police officers in modern conditions
The formation of a new crime prevention system is taking place in the context of modernization of the state, including law enforcement agencies. A special place in this situation is assigned to proper state and public control over the prevention of crimes Prevention will allow reaching millions of people, possibly potential victims of crime, with preventive action. The implementation of prophylaxis by the internal affairs bodies, of course, is associated with the solution of numerous organizational issues.
Keywords: crime prevention, internal affairs bodies, educational work.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseev A. M., Gerasimov S. I., Suharev A. Ja. Kriminologicheskaja profilaktika: teorija, opyt, problemy.– M., 2001.
2. Brusnicyn L. V. Obespechenie bezopasnosti uchastnikov ugolovnogo processa: analiz UPK Belorussii, Rossii i Ukrainy // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2015. – # 11. – S. 30.
3. Koroleva M. V. Prestupnost’ v sfere bor’by s prestupnost’ju // Kriminal’naja situacija na rubezhe vekov v Rossii. – M., 1999. – S. 36-40.
4. Luneev V. V. Prestupnoe povedenie: Motivacija, prognozirovanie, profilaktika. – M., 1980.
5. Malkov V. D. Kriminologija: uchebnik dlja vuzov. – M.:Izd-vo Justicinform, 2011. – 544 s.
6. Malkov V. D., Tokarev A. F. Organizacija dejatel’nosti OVD po preduprezhdeniju prestuplenij. – M., 2000. –S. 65.
7. Mjasnikova K. Kriminologicheskaja harakteristika lichnosti sovremennogo bytovogo prestupnika // Reagirovanie na prestupnost’: koncepcii, zakon, praktika.– M., 2002. – S. 253-255.
CRIMINAL LAW
Bogunova G. V.
Relevance of criminal liability for unlawful seizure of a vehicle without the purpose of theft
Crimes related to unlawful possession of a vehicle is currently an urgent and controversial problem of modern society. The paper considers the issue of distinguishing the concept of illegal possession of a car or other vehicle without the purpose of theft (theft) from the secret theft of someone else’s property (theft) and open theft of someone else’s property (robbery).
Keywords: auto theft, crime, theft, vehicle, property.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks RF ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ. St. 14 //Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. 17.06.1996. # 25. St. 2954. (v redakcii ot 05.08.2019 g).
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 01.07.1994 g. # 10-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR i Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks RSFSR» (utratil silu) // Rossijskie vesti. # 123. 1994 g. 6 ijulja.
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR ot 27.10.1960 g. (red. Ot 20.10.1992) (utratil silu) // Vedomosti SND i VS RSFSR. 1992. # 47. St. 266.
4. Ukaz Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Soveta RSFSR ot 03.07.1965 g. «O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR» (utratil silu).
5. Sovetskoe ugolovnoe pravo. Osobennaja chast’ / Pod redakciej G.A. Krigera, B.A. Kurinova, Ju.M. Tkachevskogo – 2-e izdanie, dop. i pererab. M.: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo Universiteta, 1988.
6. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Chast’ Obshhaja i Osobennaja:uchebnik / pod red. A.V. Brilliantova. – 2-e izd. pereab. i dop. M.: Pospekt, 2016. 1184 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Ilikbaeva E. S.
Extreme necessity and actions of artificial intelligence
The article discusses the changing views on the extreme necessity of the emergence of artificial intelligence that acts independently of humans, including driving an Autonomous unmanned vehicle, and whether society is ready to accept the freedom of choice, which is carried out without human participation, but in relation to it. The article also discusses whether there is a need to formulate a separate article on the extreme necessity for artificial intelligence that carries out risky activities and manages sources of increased danger (for example, article 391 of the Сriminal Сode), or to supplement the existing article 39 of the Criminal Code in such a way that it becomes more universal for all possible cases.
Keywords: extreme necessity, exceeding the limits of extreme necessity, necessary defense, artificial intelligence, autonomous unmanned vehicle.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 10.10.2019 # 490 «O razvitii iskusstvennogo intellekta v Rossijskoj Federacii» (vmeste s «Nacional’noj strategiej razvitija iskusstvennogo intellekta na period do 2030goda»). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_335184/7c9e7e2e444648bd9964d196716ea24eb455d3b5/(data obrashhenija: 11.12.2020 g.).
2. V Londone protestirujut «zamaskirovannye» bespilotnye avtomobili ot «Volvo». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://apparat.cc/news/unmarked-driveless-cars-volvo/ (data obrashhenija:10.12.2020 g.).
3. Evgenika i social’nyj otbor: mehanizmy.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://anthropology-ru.livejournal.com/230352.html (data obrashhenija: 10.12.2020 g.).
4. Istorija samogo zhestokogo myslennogo jeksperimenta. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://mir24.tv/articles/16272051/istoriya-samogozhestokogo-myslennogo-eksperimenta(data obrashhenija: 11.12.2020 g.).
5. Ministr transporta Germanii predlozhil jeticheskij kodeks dlja razrabotchikov bespilotnyh avtomobilej [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://apparat.cc/news/germany-three-laws-ofdriveless-cars/ (data obrashhenija: 10.12.2020 g.).
6. How the Trolley Problem Works. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://people.howstuffworks.com/trolley-problem.htm (data obrashhenija: 11.12.2020 g.).
7. The Moral Machine experiment. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0637-6 (data obrashhenija: 10.12.2020 g.).
CRIMINAL LAW
Zhilova M. V.
On the issue of criminal liability for committing a traffic accident while intoxicated
In the article, the author analyzes criminal liability for committing a traffic accident while intoxicated. In particular, it is emphasized that modern legislation provides for determining the degree of public danger with a qualitative description of the offense committed, which, in the author’s opinion, is not sufficiently effective in combating mortality and injuries in road accidents. The author suggests the idea of full criminalization of crimes committed in violation of traffic rules in a state of intoxication. Such measures will become an effective mechanism for combating malicious traffic violators, who continue to kill and injure people on the roads of our country.
Keywords: traffic accident, criminal liability, drunk driving accident.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020).
2. Kodeks ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 15.10.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 16.10.2020).
3. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 7 maja 2018 g. # 204 «O nacional’nyh celjah i strategicheskih zadachah razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2024 goda» // SZ RF. – 2018. – # 20. – St. 2817.
4. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 10 fevralja 2017 g. # 2-P «Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti polozhenij stat’i 212.1 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s zhaloboj grazhdanina I. I. Dadina» // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2017. – # 41.
5. Bohan A. P. Kriminalizacija «opasnogo vozhdenija»– sledujushhij shag zakonodatelja? // Ugolovnaja politika i kul’tura protivodejstvija prestupnosti: materialy mezhdunarod. nauch.-prakt. konf. – Krasnodar: Krasnodarskij un-t MVD Rossii, 2016. – S. 127.
6. Majorov V. I. Ob obshhestvennoj opasnosti administrativnyh pravonarushenij v oblasti dorozhnogo dvizhenija // Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2015. – # 13. – S. 43-47.
CRIMINAL LAW
Kagirova A. Kh., Shugaibova S. Sh.
Problems of criminalization of minors
Juvenile delinquency is becoming more organized, and most crimes are committed by minors in groups. The problem of involving minors in crime is now becoming one of the most urgent. The process of subordination of adolescent risk groups to organized crime is being activated. The social base for these groups is being expanded to include the unemployed, minors engaged in small businesses, as well as teenagers from low-income, impoverished families.
Keywords: сriminalization, minors, criminal activity, addictive behavior, psychological profile of a young criminal, criminal subculture.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konvencija o pravah rebenka // Sbornik mezhdunarodnyh dogovorov SSSR. – Vypusk, 1993.
2. Davydov V. I. Praktika ispolnenija FZ «Ob osnovah sistemy profilaktiki beznadzornosti i pravonarushenij nesovershennoletnih» i merah po usileniju prokurorskogo nadzora za ego ispolneniem. //Prokurorskaja i sledstvennaja praktika. – 2001. – #1-2. – S. 44-45.
3. Kulganov V. A., Belov V. G., Parfenov Ju. A. Preventologija. Profilaktika social’nyh otklonenij. –SPb-Piter, 2014.
4. Malkov V. D. Kriminologija. – M.: Justicinform, 2004.
5. Horni K. Nevroticheskaja lichnost’ nashego vremeni/ Per s ang. A. M. Bokovikova. – M.: Akademicheskij Proekt, 2009.
6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2020/04/20/genprokuratura-soobshchila-o-rostepodrostkovoj-prestupnosti-v-strane.html.
7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mk.ru/incident/2020/09/23/v-genprokuratureozvuchili-statistiku-detskoy-prestupnosti.html.
CRIMINAL LAW
Kodzokova L. A., Karchaeva K. A.
Problems of liability for violations in education
Every citizen of the Russian Federation is guaranteed the right to public and free education.
It is realized by granting equal rights when entering educational institutions, when conducting
educational programs, and testing knowledge. There are frequent cases of restriction or violation of the rights of this category, which seems to be quite relevant for consideration. The article is devoted to the analysis of subjects and measures of responsibility for violation of legislation in the field of education.
Keywords: education, criminal and administrative responsibility, violation, rights, guarantees, internal affairs bodies, punishment, disqualification.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020) / Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 01.11.2020). – St. 43.
2. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 11.08.2020) /Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija:01.11.2020). – St. 5.57.
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 27.10.2020) / Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 03.11.2020). – St.st.111-116.
4. Federal’nyj zakon «Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 29.12.2012 # 273-FZ (Redakcija ot 31.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.09.2020) /Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija:03.11.2020). – St. 34.
CRIMINAL LAW
Korolev Yu. A.
The concept and forms of extremist activity
The author refers to the provisions of the legislation on the concept and forms of extremist activity. The conclusion is made according to which the absence of legally fixed clear and strictly limited essential features of extremism leaves the possibility for the subsequent inclusion by the legislator in the circle of practically any extremist acts.
The general concept of extremist activity is broader in meaning than the concept of «crimes of an extremist orientation», which mean socially dangerous acts that are committed for extremist motives. Extremism can be both violent and non-violent.
Terrorism is the most socially dangerous form of extremism, in connection with which the author sees inconsistency in the criminalization of extremist and terrorist acts in different sections of the criminal code.
The scientific article also criticizes the legislator’s approach, which equated the justification of terrorism with terrorist activity.
Establishment of criminal liability for public justification of terrorism under Art. 205.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, the sanction of which provides for punishment of up to seven years in prison, contradicts the criteria for the criminalization of acts.
Widespread public resonance of convictions with real terms of imprisonment handed down under Art. 205.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, casts doubt on the social conditionality of the criminalization of public calls for terrorist activities, public justification of terrorism or propaganda of terrorism, as well as the excessive severity of the sanctions of this article.
In the author’s opinion, many of those manifestations of extremism that the legislator considered possible to single out in Part 1 of Art. 1 of the Law on Counteracting Extremist Activity raise considerable questions in terms of the proportionality of countering them with criminal law means.
Keywords: extremist activity, extremism, extremist crimes, extremist motive, hatred, enmity, justification of terrorism.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020) // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 04.07.2020. – # 144.
2. «O Strategii nacional’noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii»: Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 31.12.2015# 683 // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 04.01.2016. – # 1 (chast’ II). – St. 212.
3. «Strategija protivodejstvija jekstremizmu v Rossijskoj Federacii do 2025 goda» (utv. Prezidentom RF 28.11.2014 # Pr-2753) // Spravochnaja pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus».
4. «O protivodejstvii jekstremistskoj dejatel’nosti»: Federal’nyj zakon ot 25.07.2002 # 114-FZ //Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii.– 29.07.2002. – # 30. – St. 3031.
5. «O protivodejstvii terrorizmu»: Federal’nyj zakon ot 06.03.2006 # 35-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 13.03.2006. – #11. – St. 1146.
6. «O protivodejstvii korrupcii»: Federal’nyj zakon RF ot 25.12.2008 # 273-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 29.12.2008. – # 52(ch. 1). – St. 6228.
7. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 17.06.1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
8. «O sudebnoj praktike po ugolovnym delam o prestuplenijah jekstremistskoj napravlennosti»:Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 28.06.2011 # 11 // Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. – 2011. – # 8.
9. Antonov A. D. Teoreticheskie osnovy kriminalizacii i dekriminalizacii: dis. … k.ju.n. – M., 2001.– 182 s.
10. Bogoljubov S. A. Nuzhen li zakon o protivodejstvii politicheskomu jekstremizmu? // Advokat. – 2001. – #11. – S. 96-98.
11. Vologzhanina prigovorili k pjati godam kolonii za kommentarii o vzryve v Arhangel’skoj FSB. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://29.ru/text/criminal/69510637 (data obrashhenija:25.10.2020).
12. Luneev V. V. Teorija i istorija kriminologii i prava. Novelly zakonodatel’nogo jekstremizma // Rossijskij kriminologicheskij vzgljad. – 2010. – # 1.– S. 231-250.
13. Makeeva I. S. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ za prestuplenija jekstremistskoj napravlennosti, posjagajushhie na osnovy konstitucionnogo stroja i bezopasnost’ gosudarstva: dissertacija k.ju.n. – Ekaterinburg, 2017. – 177 s.
14. Polubinskij S. V. Uchet social’no-psihologicheskih obstojatel’stv pri ob”javlenii dejanij prestuplenijami // Ugolovnoe pravo v bor’be s prestupnost’ju. – M.: Izd-vo IGiP AN SSSR, 1981. – S. 62-69.
15. Rostokinskij A. V. Prestuplenija jekstremistskoj napravlennosti kak projavlenija subkul’turnyh konfliktov molodezhnyh ob”edinenij: ugolovno-pravovye i kriminologicheskie problemy: avto-ref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2008. – 44 s.
16. Sud prigovoril zhitelja Kalugi k pjati godam za opravdanie terrorizma iz-za kommentarija o vzryve v zdanii arhangel’skogo FSB. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://meduza.io/news/2020/03/05/sud-prigovoril-zhitelya-kalugik-pyati-godam-za-opravdanie-terrorizma-iz-zakommentariya-o-vzryve-v-zdanii-arhangelskogo-fsb(data obrashhenija: 25.10.2020).
17. Sud prigovoril zhurnalistku Prokop’evu za «opravdanie terrorizma». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/society/06/07/2020/5f02ab159a79474bbc5eaff0 (data obrashhenija:25.10.2020).
18. «Ubijcam dajut men’she». Pjat’ let kolonii za «opravdanie terrorizma». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.svoboda.org/a/30471876.html (data obrashhenija: 25.10.2020).
19. Fridinskij S. N. Protivodejstvie jekstremistskoj dejatel’nosti (jekstremizmu) v Rossii (social’no-pravovoe i kriminologicheskoe issledovanie): avtoref. dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. – M., 2011. – 42 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Lavrinov V. V.
Issues of compliance with the principle of systematic construction of the criminal law in determining the subject of certain types of smuggling
The article considers some issues related to the observance of the principle of consistency in establishing criminal liability for certain types of smuggling, and the inclusion in the dispositions of criminal law of various items that are illegally moved across the customs border of the EAEU and the State border of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: smuggling, subject of crime, system, criminal law, crimes against public safety, crimes against public health, cultural values, customs border, State border, illegal movement, customs legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Pasikova T. A., Rjabus O. A. Sovremennyj jetap razvitija prikaznogo proizvodstva //V sbornike: Aktual’nye problemy razvitija civilisticheskogo processa. Materialy III Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii professorsko-prepodavatel’skogo sostava, praktikujushhih juristov, aspirantov i magistrantov. – 2020. – S. 127-132.
2. Podrojkina I. A. Konceptual’nye osnovy postroenija sistemy ugolovnyh nakazanij v Rossii: monografija. – M.: Jurlitinform, 2018. – 384 s.
3. Podrojkina I. A., Kruglikova D. A. Problemy reglamentacii ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za kontrabandu v sovremennom zakonodatel’stve // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2018. – # 9. – S. 100-105.
CRIMINAL LAW
Maslennikova E. A.
Actual problems of applying corrective measures in relation to persons sentenced to imprisonment, alcoholism patients
The article considers the main means of correction regulated by the penal enforcement legislation in relation to persons sentenced to imprisonment and the possibility of using these means in relation to persons sentenced to imprisonment who are suffering from alcoholism. The analysis of educational literature, legislation in the field of execution of punishment in the form of imprisonment in relation to convicted persons with alcoholism was carried out. The article deals with penitentiary practice in relation to those sentenced to imprisonment and alcoholism. The analysis of the use of basic means of correction of convicts in the relations of convicted persons to imprisonment and alcoholism patients is carried out. It is proposed to improve the norms of the criminal Executive legislation in terms of the main means of correction.
Keywords: convicted persons, alcoholism patients, deprivation of liberty, means of correction, penal enforcement legislation, Commission of crimes, penitentiary institutions.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon: [ot 8 janv. 1997 g. # 1-FZ; po sostojaniju na 20 dek. 2017 g.] // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. – 1997. – # 2. – St. 198.
2. Antonjan Ju. M. Nakazanie i ispravlenie prestupnikov: posobie. – M.: VNII MVD Rossii, 1992. – 392 s.
3. Ispravitel’no-trudovoj kodeks RSFSR: [utv. Verhovnym Sovetom RSFSR 18 dek. 1970 g.] // Vedomosti Verhovnogo Soveta RSFSR. – 1970. – # 51. – St. 1220.
4. Ispravlenie osuzhdennyh: monografija / pod nauch. red. Ju. M. Antonjana; A. V. Bykova. – Tver’, 2014.
5. Ozhegov S. I., Shvedova N. Ju. Tolkovyj slovar’ russkogo jazyka. 4-e izd. – M., 1997.
6. Utkin V. A. «Ispravlenie», «resocializacija», «social’naja reabilitacija» // Pravovye problemy ukreplenija rossijskoj gosudarstvennosti. – Tomsk:Izd-vo Tom. un-ta, 2011. – Ch. 50. – S. 58-60.
CRIMINAL LAW
Muzafarov I. A.
On the issue of the norm providing for criminal liability for petty theft committed by a person subjected to administrative punishment
The article considers problems arising in the qualification of an act under article 1581 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Due to the lack of a normative definition of a concept of petty theft of the criminal legislation, there is a lack of the uniform practice of the legislative amendment proceeding. Different views are given in understanding the concept of criminal petty theft. Data analyzing the state and dynamics of changes in petty thefts are given, including the adoption of amendments to the criminal law. Necessity of legislative completion of the questions connected with criminal liability for petty thefts is revealed, the options promoting solution of the problem are offered.
Keywords: petty theft, criminal responsibility, criminal misconduct, administrative responsibility, qualification.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zakonoproekt # 612292-7 O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s vvedeniem ponjatija ugolovnogo prostupka. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/612292-7 (data obrashhenija:20.11.2020).
2. Poslanie Federal’nomu Sobraniju Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/5979(data obrashhenija: 12.08.2020).
3. Verina G.V. Glava 21 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii: v ozhidanii peremen // Biblioteka kriminalista. Nauchnyj zhurnal. 2016. # 1 (24). S. 20-24.
4. Gavrilov B.Ja., Rogova E.V. Ugolovnyj prostupok:koncepcija razvitija (mnenie uchennogo i praktika). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_29314859_70662057.pdf(data obrashhenija: 20.01.2018).
5. Genrih N.V. K sovershenstvovaniju mehanizma ugolovno-pravovogo regulirovanija: problemy i zarubezhnyj opyt // Mezhdunarodnoe ugolovnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnaja justicija. 2009. # 4. S. 3-6.
6. Kriger G.A. Konstitucija SSSR i sovershenstvovanie ugolovnogo zakonodatel’stva // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Serija Pravo. 1979. # 2. S. 7-8.
7. Kuznecova N.F. Znachenie obshhestvennoj opasnosti dejanij dlja ih kriminalizacii i dekriminalizacii. // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2010. # 6. S. 67-75.
8. Kulygin V. V. Jetnokul’tura ugolovnogo prava: avto-ref. dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk: 12.00.08. Vladivostok, 2003. 44 s.
9. Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj Imperii. T.21. SPb., 1830.
10. Rogova E.V. Uchenie o differenciacii ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti: dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk: 12.00.08. M., 2014. 596 s.
11. Rossijskoe zakonodatel’stvo X-XX vekov: V 9 t. / Otv. red. O.I. Chistjakov. M., 1988. T.6. Zakonodatel’stvo pervoj poloviny XIX veka. 432 s.
12. Fojnickij I.Ja. Moshennichestvo po russkomu pravu. SPb., 1871.
13. Jakushin V.A. Administrativnaja prejudicija v ugolovnom prave. // Vestnik Volzhskogo universiteta im. V.N. Tatishheva. 2015. # 4 (83). S. 132-137.
14. Jani P.S. Novelly ugolovnogo zakonodatel’stva ob otvetstvennosti za hishhenija // Zakonnost’ # 12 2016. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=CJI&n=101710#098724037438275 (data obrashhenija:12.11.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Rastoropov S. V., Ulyanov A. S.
The content of general and special rules for assigning punishment: theoretical and legal research
The article examines the content of criminal law norms that consolidate general and special rules for imposing punishment at the present stage. The analysis of theoretical concepts revealing the content of these rules from the standpoint of the doctrine of criminal law and the theory of penalization is given.
Keywords: punishment, sentencing, general principles of sentencing, special rules for sentencing.
Work bibliographic list
1. Blagov E. V. Primenenie ugolovnogo prava. – SPb.:Juridicheskij Centr-Press. – 2004. − 503 s. ISBN5-94201-381-0.
2. Ishhenko A. V. Naznachenie nakazanija po Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii: nauchno-prakticheskoe posobie. – M.: Jurlitinform, 2002. – 145 s.ISBN 5-93295-073-0.
3. Krivenkov O. V. Nekotorye voprosy primenenija special’nyh pravil naznachenija nakazanija // Pravovedenie. − 2001. − # 3. − S. 134-143.
4. Mal’cev V. V. Principy ugolovnogo prava i ih realizacii v pravoprimenitel’noj dejatel’nosti.– SPb: Juridicheskij Centr-Press. – 2004. − 692 s.ISBN 5-94201-323-3.
5. Rastoropov S. V., Gorshkova N. A. Osobennosti ucheta sudami obshhih nachal naznachenija nakazanija za nasil’stvennye prestuplenija protiv zdorov’ja, sovershaemye v ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenijah // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. – 2018. – # 7.
– S. 102-104.
6. Hamitov R. N. Special’nye pravila naznachenija nakazanija za edinichnoe prestuplenie po rossijskomu ugolovnomu pravu: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid.nauk: 12.00.08. − Kazan’, 2001. − 20 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pavlova A. A.
Criminal liability and legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law: correlation of categories
The article examines the theoretical problems of correlation between the categories of “criminal responsibility” and “legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law”. Having considered these categories, the author comes to the conclusion that criminal liability is broader than a single measure of a criminal law nature, which act as forms of its implementation; that it is not necessary to absolutize criminal liability, referring to the forms of its implementation all cases of applying the legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law.
Keywords: criminal liability, legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law, punishment, criminal legal relationship, other measures of a criminal legal nature.
Work bibliographic list
1. Veklenko S. V., Bavsun M. V., Fatkullina M. B. Vina i otvetstvennost’ v ugolovnom prave: monografija. –Omsk: Omskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2009.
2. Volzhenkin B. V. Zagadki konfiskacii // Izvestija vuzov. Pravovedenie. – 2008. – # 2 (277).
3. Inogamova-Hegaj L. V. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’: zakonodatel’nye tendencii // Ugolovnoe pravo:strategija razvitija v XXI veke: materialy Vos’moj Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 27-28 janvarja 2011 g. – M.: Prospekt, 2011.
4. Kurbanova A. S. Nekotorye problemy realizacii otvetstvennosti v ugolovnom prave // «Chernye dyry» v Rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. – 2009. – # 2.
5. Lopashenko N. A. Vvedenie v ugolovnoe pravo: ucheb.posob. – M.: Volters Kluver, 2009.
6. Pimonov V. A. Inye (nekaratel’nye) mery v ugolovnom prave Rossii: sovremennoe sostojanie i perspektivy razvitija // Ugolovnoe pravo: strategija razvitija v HHI veke: materialy Pjatoj Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 24-25 janvarja 2008 g. – M.: Prospekt, 2008.
7. Tkachevskij Ju. M. Ponjatie ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti, ee sut’ i celi // Vestnik Mosk. un-ta. Serija 11. Pravo. – 2000. – # 6.
8. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja chast’ / Pod red. professora A. I. Raroga. – M.: Jeksmo, 2007. – 496 s.
9. Ugolovnoe pravo: Uchebnik: V 3 t. T. 1. Obshhaja chast’ /Pod obshh. red. dokt. jurid. nauk, prof., zasl. Dejatelja nauki RF A. Je. Zhalinskogo. – M.: Izdatel’skij Dom «Gorodec», 2011. – 864 s.
10. Ugolovnyj zakon: opyt teoreticheskogo modelirovanija. Otv. red. akademik V. N. Kudrjavcev, doktor juridicheskih nauk S. G. Kelina. – M., «Nauka», 1987.
11. Jani P. Konfiskacija imushhestva i ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2006. – # 6.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pakhomov A. N., Kharaev A. A.
Problems of migration policy of our time as a factor in determining global crime
This paper examines the problems of migration policy of our time as a factor in determining global crime. The concept of state migration policy for the period 2019-2025 was carefully considered and analyzed. Special attention was paid to the essence and semantic component of
the concept of crime determination, as well as its accompanying determinants. The experience of
foreign countries with regard to the issue under consideration was thoroughly analyzed. Significant problems of migration policy were identified, based on the current conditions, and possible solutions to these problems were developed, namely for our state.
Keywords: migration, migration policy, crime determination, determinants, criminalization of society.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zhantlisova E. A. Zarubezhnyj opyt regulirovanija mezhdunarodnoj migracii rabochej sily: vozmozhnosti primenenija v Rossii // Nauka i proizvodstvo Urala. – 2019. – S. 67.
2. Ivanov P. V. Realizacija migracionnoj politiki Rossii na sovremennom jetape na osnove koncepcii gosudarstvennoj migracionnoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii na 2020-2025 gg. // Aktual’nye problemy juridicheskoj nauki i praktiki. – 2019. – S. 137.
3. Majurov N. P., Prudnikov A. S. Organizacionno-pravovye mery protivodejstvija nezakonnoj migracii v sovremennoj Rossii // Aktual’nye problemy juridicheskoj nauki i praktiki. – SPb.: ANO VO «SJuA», 2019. – S. 215.
4. Mirkina O. N. Tendencii sovremennoj mezhdunarodnoj migracii rabochej sily // Jekonomicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – S. 105.
5. Nikitina E. E. Zakonodatel’stvo o grazhdanstve i sovershenstvovanie migracionnoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2019.– # 7. – S. 30-42.
6. Prokopenko A. N. O problemah migracionnogo zakonodatel’stva, na sovremennom jetape, v svjazi s prinjatiem koncepcii gosudarstvennoj migracionnoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii na 2019-2025 gg. //Altajskij Juridicheskij Vestnik. – 2019. – # 3 (27).– S. 52-57. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39245333 (data obrashhenija: 29.02.2020).
7. Senchenko V. V. Realizacija migracionnoj politiki gosudarstva // Vestnik MVD Rossii. – 2017.– # 3 (37). – S. 73-77. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/realizatsiya-migratsionnoy-politiki-gosudarstva(data obrashhenija: 28.02.2020).
8. Uroshleva A. Migracionnaja politika: dinamika i posledstvija migracii, problemy grazhdanstva i pravoprimenenija // Informacionno-pravovoj portal GARANT.RU. – 2018. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.garant.ru.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pirova R. N., Dzhantemirova G. R.
Some issues of rehabilitation of victims of political repression
This article is devoted to the rehabilitation of citizens who were innocently repressed for both political and other reasons. Special attention is paid to the repressions against the peoples of Dagestan that took place in recent centuries. The article considers historical data on the number of repressed persons in Dagestan during the period of mass repressions in the 30-40s; the state of the rehabilitation process of illegally repressed persons. Preliminary results, achievements and problems of the process of rehabilitation of victims of Stalinist repressions in Russia are analyzed.
Keywords: rehabilitation, political repression, victims of political repression, terror, mass repression, totalitarianism.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ukaz Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Soveta SSSR ot 16.01.1989 g. «O dopolnitel’nyh merah po vosstanovleniju spravedlivosti v otnoshenii zhertv repressij, imevshih mesto v period 30-40-h i nachala 50-h godov» // Sbornik zakonodatel’nyh i normativnyh aktov o repressijah i reabilitacii zhertv politicheskih repressij: Chast’ I. General’naja prokuratura RF. / Pod red. G.F. Vesnovskoj. – Kursk, 1999.
2. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti statej 21 i 16 zakona RSFSR ot 18 oktjabrja 1991 g. «O reabilitacii zhertv politicheskih repressij» (v redakcii ot 3.09.1993 g.) po zhalobe grazhdanki Z. V. Aleshnikovoj. Sbornik zakonodatel’nyh i normativnyh aktov o repressijah i reabilitacii zhertv politicheskih repressij. Chast’ I. General’naja prokuratura RF. Pod red. G. F. Vesnovskoj. – Kursk, 1999.
3. Istorija Otechestva: ljudi, idei, reshenija. Ocherki istorii Sovetskogo gosudarstva. – M., 1991.
4. Mahachkalinskie izvestija. – 1995. – # 1. – 6-13 janvarja.
5. Pavlova A. I. Sovremennye zapadnye istoriki o stalinskoj Rossii 30-h godov // Otechestvennaja istorija. – 1998. – # 5. – S. 107-121.
6. Jakovlev N. M. Reabilitacija zhertv politicheskih repressij – oficial’naja politika rossijskogo gosudarstva // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. – 2004.– # 5. – S. 51-55.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pichugin S. A.
Criminal liability for public dissemination of deliberately false information
The article deals with the issues of responsibility for acts provided for in articles 207.1 and 207.2 of the Criminal Сode of the Russian Federation. The characteristics of legally significant features of these crimes are given taking into account the position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and law enforcement practice.
Keywords: public dissemination of deliberately false information, punishment, crime, criminal law, COVID-19.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 15.10.2020). ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. ‒ Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_34661/ (data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020).
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020). ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_10699/ (data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020).
3. Ob informacii, informacionnyh tehnologijah i o zashhite informacii: federal’nyj zakon ot 27.07.2006 # 149-FZ (red. ot 08.06.2020). ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&ts=71467489203264252
081822776&cacheid=8EE1854BC79D3EA8B5E88A14D494AFBF&mode=splus&base=LAW&n=354541&rnd=004AB17019F0F4DEBAA93ACCBC9FFE4E#5o4qqs3o6qw(data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020).
4. O vnesenii izmenenij v Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii i stat’i 31 i 151 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii:federal’nyj zakon ot 01.04.2020 # 100-FZ. ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202004010073 (data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020).
5. Kommentarij k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii. Rasshirennyj ugolovno-pravovoj analiz /Pod obshh. red. V. V. Mozjakova. ‒ M.: Jekzamen, 2002.
6. Obzor po otdel’nym voprosam sudebnoj praktiki, svjazannym s primeneniem zakonodatel’stva i mer po protivodejstviju rasprostraneniju na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii (COVID-19) # 1 (utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF 21.04.2020) // Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. ‒ 2020. ‒ # 5.
7. Obzor po otdel’nym voprosam sudebnoj praktiki, svjazannym s primeneniem zakonodatel’stva i mer po protivodejstviju rasprostraneniju na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii (COVID-19) # 2 (utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF 30.04.2020) // Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. ‒ 2020. # 6.
8. VNIMANIJu SMI! // Federal’naja sluzhba ispolnenija nakazanij. 19.03.2020. ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.gov.ru/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=502812 (data obrashhenija:29.10.2020).
9. Sud prekratil po nereabilitirujushhemu osnovaniju ugolovnoe delo v otnoshenii lica,
rasprostranjavshego lozhnuju informaciju. ‒[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://buinakskiy-gs.dag.sudrf.ru/modules.php?name=press_dep&op=1&did=297 (data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020);http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?rnd=636D18BEDD2FE30DBDE18B278CAC7D9F&base=LAW&n=350654&dst=4294967295&cacheid=3026B424744A50555BD3BE706213E8D8&mode=rubr&req=doc#2ncl15jtgs4 (data obrashhenija: 29.10.2020).
10. UFSIN oproverg informaciju o vspyshke zabolevaemosti v orenburgskoj kolonii // Internet-izdanie proren.ru. 18.03.2020. ‒ [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa:: https://prooren-ru.turbopages.org/prooren.ru/s/12760-kriminal/ufsin-oprovergin f o r m a c i y u – o – v s p y s h k e – z a b o l e v a e m o s t i – v -orenburgskoj-kolonii.html (data obrashhenija:29.10.2020).
11. Phone: 89157757902. E-mail: penalcode@yandex.ru.
CRIMINAL LAW
Prikhodko N. Yu.
Problems of legal counteraction to corruption
The author formulates the main problems of legal counteraction to corruption at the present stage, reveals the concepts of prevention, prevention, and struggle as stages of anti-corruption, considers some corruption-causing factors in the current regulatory legal acts, and suggests a number of anti-corruption measures.
Keywords: anti-corruption policy, counteraction, prevention, prevention, fight, corruption factor, corruption.
Work bibliographic list
1. Maslakova E. A. Antikorrupcionnaja jekspertiza municipal’nyh normativnyh pravovyh aktov i ih proektov // Municipal’naja sluzhba: pravovye voprosy. – 2015. – # 4. – S.3-5.
2. Migushhenko O. N. Problema preduprezhdenija korrupcionnogo povedenija municipal’nyh sluzhashhih // Municipal’naja sluzhba: pravovye voprosy. – 2015. – # 2. – S. 16-19.
3. Polukarov A. V. Problemy protivodejstvija korrupcii i formirovanija social’noj funkcii gosudarstva // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2018. – # 12. – S. 49-53.
4. Truncevskij Ju. V. Protivodejstvie korrupcii i ugolovnyj zakon // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2019. – # 7. – S. 38-42.
5. Cepelev V. F. Formirovanie standarta antikorrupcionnogo povedenija sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del v kontekste ugolovnoj politiki rossijskogo gosudarstva // Antikorrupcionnoe obrazovanie v sisteme organov vnutrennih del (Organizacionno-pravovye aspekty formirovanija antikorrupcionnogo povedenija sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del): sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (29 sentjabrja 2010 g., g. Kazan’).– Kazan’: KJuI MVD Rossii, 2010. – S. 38-41.
6. Channov S. E. Mery po profilaktike korrupcii v novom antikorrupcionnom zakonodatel’stve // Grazhdanin i pravo. –2009. – # 9. – S. 26-40.
7. Shaklein N. I. Problemy stanovlenija parlamentskogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. – 2011. – # 7. – S. 26-28.
CRIMINAL LAW
Pavlova A. A.
The concept of “dangerous state of the individual” and “social protection measures” in the history of domestic criminal law
The article discusses the concept of “dangerous state of the individual” and “social protection measures” in the history of Russian criminal law. Having considered these categories, the author comes to the conclusion that the criminal legislation of the Soviet period of the first decade clearly demonstrated the recognition of the theory of “dangerous state of the individual” and its substitution for the category of “guilt”. At the same time, such concepts as “socially dangerous element” and “class enemy” were used, as a result of which changes in criminal legislation were dictated by the principle of expediency, not justice, and ideas of revolutionary necessity.
Keywords: social protection measures, dangerous state of the individual, legal consequences of an act prohibited by criminal law, punishment, other measures of a criminal nature.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ivanov S. A. Ponjatie, osnovnye harakteristiki i pokazateli viny v ugolovnom prave Rossii: Monografija. – Stavropol’: Stavropol’servisshkola, 2005.
2. Kogan V. M. Social’nyj mehanizm ugolovno-pravovogo vozdejstvija. – M., Izd-vo «Nauka», 1983.
3. Pavlova A. A. Inye mery ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera kak institut ugolovnogo prava. Dis. … kand.jurid. nauk. – M., 2011. – 210 s.
4. SZ. – 1924. – # 24. – St. 204
5. Ugolovnyj kodeks RSFSR. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kodeks.ru/ noframe/ compus-FullLegRF? print&nd =901757374&nh=0 (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Eremeev E. P.
Violent violations aimed at disorganizing the activities of correctional institutions and their prevention
This article discusses the reasons for the occurrence of malicious violations of the established procedure for serving a sentence in a correctional institution. A list of facts accompanying malicious violations is given. Some reasons for these violations are identified and options for their prevention and prevention are outlined.
Keywords: penal system, correctional institution, malicious violation of the established order of serving a sentence, disorganization of institutions, prevention of malicious violations.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Abaturov A.A. Dissertacija: Profilaktika zlostnyh narushenij ustanovlennogo porjadka otbyvanija nakazanija, sovershennyh osuzhdennymi v ispravitel’nyh kolonijah // NII. M., 2009.
2. Barabanov N.P. Faktory sposobstvujushhie rasprostraneniju narkomanii v ispravitel’no-trudovyh uchrezhdenijah // Problemy ispolnenie ugolovnyh nakazanij: sb. nauch. tr. Rjazan’: RVSh MVD RSFSR, 1991.
3. Volkov V.N. sudebnaja psihiatrija: Uchebnik. M.: Izdatel’stvo BEK, 1998.
4. Doklad Organizacii ob”edinennyh nacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.unodc.org/ (Data obrashhenija 14.10.2020 g.)
5. Osnovnye pokazateli dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy // Informacionno-analiticheskij sbornik. Janvar’-dekabr’ 2019 goda. Tver’, 2020.
6. Chuprygin P.E., Rybkin P.M., Pikonorov M.G. Bor’ba s alkogolizmom i narkomaniej v ITU: Uchebnoe posobie. M., 1997.
CRIMINAL LAW
Sagitdinova Z. I.
Restriction of freedom: some problems of legislative regulation and practice of application
The article is devoted to the analysis of several problems of legislative regulation and the practice of sentencing of restriction of freedom. The normative prescriptions of Article 53 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation have been put into effect for more than ten years, but the courts still make errors when sentencing that punishment. These errors lead to a significant violation of the criminal law. The author’s research includes an analysis of recent court decisions, which confirms the existence of unresolved problems in the application of restriction of freedom.
Keywords: restriction of freedom, errors in justice, significant violation of criminal law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kiseleva M. Naznachenie nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2013. – # 1.
2. Kurchenko V. N. Naznachenie nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody: pravovye tonkosti i sudebnye oshibki // Ugolovnyj process. – 2011. – # 6 (78).
3. Sagitdinova Z. I. Nekotorye paradoksal’nye oshibki v praktike naznachenija ugolovnogo nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody // Ugolovno-pravovoe vozdejstvie i ego rol’ v preduprezhdenii prestupnosti (IV Saratovskie ugolovno-pravovye chtenija): sbornik statej po materialam IV Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii / Pod obshhej redakciej N. A. Lopashenko. – Saratov, 2019.
4. Sagitdinova Z. I. Problemy naznachenija nakazanija v vide ogranichenija svobody, obuslovlennye ego shodstvom s uslovnym osuzhdeniem // Ugolovnoe pravo: strategija razvitija v XXI veke. Materialy XVI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – M., 2019.
CRIMINAL LAW
Teppeev A. A.
Criminal-legal characteristics of the organization of an illegal armed formation
The article deals with the criminal law characteristics of the organization of illegal armed formations. The author substantiates the need for the correctness and integrity of the initial investigative action with those detained on suspicion of committing a crime under Article 208 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation – interrogation of a suspect. The material presented in the article can form the basis of methodological recommendations for the investigation of criminal cases based on these corpus delicti.
Keywords: criminal-legal characteristic, illegal armed formation, object of the crime, objective side, subjective side, subject of the crime, article 208 AC of the Russian Federation, armed group of illegal formation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 24.04.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
4. Voennaja doktrina Rossijskoj Federacii (utv. Prezidentom RF 25 dekabrja 2014 g. # Pr-2976). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Garant».
5. Kubov R. H. Osobennosti kvalifikacii slozhnyh form souchastija: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk.– M.: Bek, 2003. – 33 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Shuiskiy A. S., Parfeynikov I. S.
Crimes committed in the health care system
Currently, the inadequate provision of medical care is one of the pressing and burning problems. The article discusses the main approaches to determining the criteria for crimes that are committed in the provision of medical care by medical workers. Analyzing the problem of criminal liability of medical workers for improper performance or non-performance of their professional duties, the authors come to the conclusion that there is a need to improve the criminal legislation and to separate into a separate group of crimes committed by medical workers due to their peculiarities, which will allow to correctly assess the relationship in the system of medical assistance and possible improvement of legal norms on the responsibility of medical personnel dealing with criminal offenses.
Keywords: medical workers, harm to health, criteria, responsibility, crimes, healthcare, medical care.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bogomolova K.I., Kasaev I.H. K voprosu o sovershenstvovanii dejatel’nosti pravoohranitel’nyh organov po vyjavleniju i preduprezhdeniju jatrogennyh prestuplenij // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2020. – # 1 (132). – S. 178-184.
2. Grigonis Je. P., Leont’ev O. V. Otvetstvennost’ za prestuplenija, sovershaemye medicinskimi rabotnikami: ucheb. posobie. – SPb., 2008. – 157 s.
3. Zakordonec S.V. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ medicinskogo rabotnika // Jekonomika i socium. – 2019.– # 5 (60). – S. 1558-1570.
4. Karagezjan G.G. Otvetstvennost’ za prestuplenija, sovershennye vsledstvie nenadlezhashhego ispolnenija licom svoih professional’nyh objazannostej: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2009. – 24 s.
5. Miroshnichenko N. V., Pudovochkin Ju. E. Prestuplenija, svjazannye s narusheniem professional’nyh funkcij: ponjatie, priznaki i vidy // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2012. – # 4 (184). – S. 33-43.
6. Hlapov A.L., Nikitina I.O., Kamaev I.A., Pershina N.K. Otvetstvennost’ medicinskih rabotnikov za professional’nye prestuplenija // Zdravoohranenie Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2010. – # 3. – S. 25-28.
7. Hromova N.M. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ v sfere medicinskoj dejatel’nosti: pravovaja praktika i tendencii zakonodatel’stva // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2019. – # 6 (270). – S. 97-110.
CRIMINAL LAW
Yusupov M. Yu., Esenbulatova E. Kh.
Fictitious registration of a foreign citizen or stateless person at the place of stay in the Russian Federation: clarifications of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation
The article comments on the positions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the application of Article 322.3 of the Criminal Code, which establishes criminal liability for fictitious migration registration. The objective side of this crime is expressed in the submission by the receiving party to the supervisory authority of documents indicating false information about the residence of the migrant at the registration address, which led to the recording in the accounting data of this body of an unreliable residence address of the migrant. A contribution to solving the crime is the actions of a person aimed at assisting in the establishment of circumstances of commission of the crime, the participation of the person and exposing the accomplices.
Keywords: illegal migration, migration registration, fictitious registration of a foreign citizen, clarifications of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bukalerova P. A., Utorova T. N. K voprosu o momente okonchanija fiktivnoj postanovki na uchet inostrannogo grazhdanina ili lica bez grazhdanstva po mestu prebyvanija v zhilom pomeshhenii v Rossijskoj Federacii // Evrazijskaja advokatura. – 2017.- # 3 (28). – S. 54-58.
2. Nagaev E. A. Mesto proizvodstva doznanija fiktivnoj postanovki na uchet inostrannogo grazhdanina ili lica bez grazhdanstva po mestu prebyvanija v zhilom pomeshhenii v Rossijskoj Federacii // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2016. – # 16. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
3. Urda M. N. Fiktivnaja postanovka na migracionnyj i registracionnyj uchety v kontekste mezhotraslevogo issledovanija // Juridicheskaja nauka i pravoohranitel’naja praktika. – 2019. – # 2 (48). – S. 85-91.
4. Jusupov M. Ju. Problemy osvobozhdenija ot ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za prestuplenie, predusmotrennoe st. 322.3 UK RF // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2020.- # 3. – S. 87-93.
CRIMINAL LAW
Vladimirov D. V.
Self-isolation regime associated with countering the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in the structure of the causal complex of extremist crimes using the «Internet»
The restrictive measures and self-isolation regime introduced by the world community in order to prevent the spread of a new coronavirus infection have led to the activation of extremist and terrorist organizations. The paper analyzes the main reasons for the rapid growth of extremist crimes using the Internet in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, and provides up-to-date statistical data. New forms, ways and methods of committing the studied category of crimes in specific conditions created by the self-isolation regime are considered.
Keywords: Extremism, extremist organization, self-isolation regime, COVID-19 pandemic, information and telecommunications networks, «Internet».
Work bibliographic list
1. Vstupitel’noe slovo General’nogo direktora na press brifinge po COVID-19 11 marta 2020 g. Vsemirnaja organizacija zdravoohranenija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.who.int/ru/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-sopening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19—11-march-2020 (data obrashhenija 30.10.2020 g.).
2. Zaharova: boeviki IG aktivizirovali vylazki v Sirii na fone pandemii. gosudarstvennoe informacionnoe agentstvo TASS. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://tass.ru/politika/8530493(data obrashhenija 28.09.2020 g.).
3. Zajavlenie po itogam vtorogo soveshhanija Komiteta po chrezvychajnoj situacii v sootvetstvii s mezhdunarodnymi mediko-sanitarnymi pravilami, v svjazi so vspyshkoj zabolevanija, vyzvannogo novym koronavirusom 2019 g. (nCoV). Vsemirnaja organizacija zdravoohranenija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-secondmeeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-
(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreakof-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) (data obrashhenija 27.10.2020 g.).
4. Minus sem’ trillionov: koronavirus opustoshil mirovuju jekonomiku. RIA novosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/20200921/tsena-pandemii-1577459576.html (data obrashhenija 24.11.2020 g.).
5. Operativnye dannye. stopkoronavirus.rf.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://xn--80aesfpe bagmfblc0a.xn--p1ai/ (data obrashhenija 24.11.2020 g.).
6. Ranee neizvestnyj koronavirus – Kitaj. Vsemirnaja organizacija zdravoohranenija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.who.int/csr/don/12-january-2020-novel-coronavirus-china/ru/(data obrashhenij 27.10.2020 g.).
7. Prokuratura trebuet vozbudit’ delo o prizyvah k jekstremizmu za fejk o koronaviruse v Permi. Gosudarstvennoe informacionnoe agentstvo TASS. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://tass.ru/proisshestviya/8188325 (data obrashhenija 30.09.2020 g.).
8. Samoizoljacija i udalenka podnjali internet-trafik na 60%. Rambler/novosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://news.rambler.ru/community/43924948-samoizolyatsiya-i-udalenkapodnyali-internet-trafik-na-60-protsentov/?updated(data obrashhenija 30.09.2020 g.).
9. Sostojanie prestupnosti v Rossii za janvar’-ijul’ 2020 goda. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/ (data obrashhenija 24.11.2020 g.).
10. Sostojanie prestupnosti v Rossii za janvar’-ijun’ 2020 goda. Oficial’nyj sajt general’noj prokuratury RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://genproc.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija 24.11.2020 g.).
CRIMINAL LAW
Bichenova A. R., Eremeeva E. Yu.
Criminal legal characteristics of kidnapping
Relevance: Honor, dignity of the individual, freedom, are the primary, important, invariable human rights (after the human right to life), which are protected by the law of our country, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and cover an entire chapter, thereby confirming that the observance of these rights is the duty of the state. This topic is relevant, since infringements of these rights occur almost daily, therefore, the importance of the issue of protecting these rights is proved daily in practice.
Keywords: kidnapping; illegal imprisonment; victim; a crime; hostage taking; murder.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13 ijunja 1996 g. # 63-FZ (v red. ot 07.04.2020 g.) // Spravochnaja pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 24 dekabrja 2019 g. # 58 «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o pohishhenii cheloveka, nezakonnom lishenii svobody i torgovle ljud’mi» // Spravochnaja pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
3. Gladkih V.I., Kurcheev V.S. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja i Osobennaja chasti: Uchebnik. Pod obshhej redakciej d.ju.n., professora V.I. Gladkih. – M.: Novosibirskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, 2015.– 614 s.
4. Popov A.N. Ubijstvo pri otjagchajushhih obstojatel’stvah. Uchebnoe posobie. − SPb.: Izdatel’stvo «Juridicheskij centr Press» 2003, − 898 s.
5. Sudebnoe reshenie Kujbyshevskogo rajonnogo sudag. Omska # 1-213/2017 ot 15 ijunja 2019 g. po delu: #1-213/2017 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://sud-praktika.ru/precedent/351567.html
6. Dannye sudebnoj statistiki // Sudebnyj departament pri Verhovnom Sude RF. Glavnaja. Statisticheskie dannye: ofic. sajt. 12.09.2018 [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http:http://www.cdep.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Goryaeva A. Yu.
Comparative analysis of foreign legislation
on criminal liability for stealing money from bankcards
This article is devoted to a comparative analysis of foreign legislation on criminal liability for theft of funds from bankcards and other payment documents. The issues of the legal regime of bankcards, electronic money, as well as the differentiation of criminal liability provided for theft of funds from bankcards and other payment documents are considered.
Keywords: Bankcard, bank account, electronic money, electronic means of payment, bank transfer, credit bankcards, debit bankcards, differentiation of criminal liability.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 27.12.2018) (s izm. I dop., vstup. v silu s 08.01.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru;.
2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ vtoraja) ot 26 janvarja 1996 # 14-FZ (red. Ot 29 ijulja 2018 g.) (s izm. i dop. vstupivshimi v silu s 31 dekabrja 2018 g.). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.
3. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 12 maja 2009 g. # 537 «O Strategii nacional’noj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. 2009. # 20. St. 2444.
4. Federal’nogo zakona ot 27.06.2011 #161-FZ «O nacional’noj platezhnoj sisteme» ot 05 maja 2014g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/.
5. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27 ijulja 2006 goda # 152-FZ «O personal’nyh dannyh» // SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_61801/4f41fe599ce341751e4e34dc50a4b676674c1416/.
6. Primernyj ugolovnyj kodeks (SShA). Oficial’nyj proekt Instituta amerikanskogo prava/per. s angl. A.S. Nikiforova, pod red. B.S. Nikiforova. M. Progress, 1969.
7. Bozhenok S.A. Zarubezhnyj opyt ugolovno-pravovoj bor’by s prestuplenijami, sovershennymi s ispol’zovaniem bankovskih kart // Grazhdanin i pravo. 2006. # 4. S.72-76.
8. Kozochkin I.D. Ugolovnoe pravo SShA: uspehi i problemy reformirovanija. SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2007.
CRIMINAL LAW
Dulov D. K., Kuzmina L. O.
Necessary defense
In this article the problem of determining the limits of necessary defense is considered. The authors emphasize the jurisprudence in which qualifications are given when the limits of necessary defense are exceeded, and they argue that the current qualifications do not correspond to some principles of criminal law.
Keywords: necessary defense, assassination, exceeding the limits of necessary defense.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]: ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 27.10.2020).– Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tant-Pljus». – Zagl. s jekrana.
2. Obzor praktiki primenenija sudami polozhenij glavy 8 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii ob obstojatel’stvah, iskljuchajushhih prestupnost’ dejanija.[Jelektronnyj resurs]: (utv. Prezidiumom Verhovnogo Suda RF 22 maja 2019 g.). – Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Garant». – Zagl. s jekrana.
3. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Chasti Obshhaja i Osobennaja:uchebnik / pod red. A. V. Brilliantova. 2-e izd., pere-rab. i dop. – M.: Prospekt, 2016. – 1184 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Gamidov A. M., Esenbolatova E. Kh.
Differentiation of crimes against property from arbitrariness
Success in the fight against crime consists in the correct assessment of a socially dangerous act by correlating the act with a specific criminal norm. The choice of a preventive measure and the
amount of compensation for the damage caused, if any, depends on the correct qualification. At
present, Russia has already developed a certain practice of applying various norms provided for by criminal law.
Keywords: crime, property, arbitrariness, qualification, ratio.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. -17.06.1996. – # 25. – St. 2954. – Ch. 1 st. 330. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant-Pljus».
2. Dorohina Ju. A. Osobennosti kvalifikacii prestuplenij protiv sobstvennosti // Vestnik Ural’skogo instituta jekonomiki, upravlenija i prava. -2015. – # 3 (32). – S. 37.
3. Larionov A. A., Parfinenko I. P. Problemy otgranichenija samoupravstva ot prestuplenij protiv sobstvennosti // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2016. – S. 26.
4. Nazarov S. S. Aktual’nye problemy sostava prestuplenija po stat’e samoupravstvo // Koncepcii fundamental’nyh i prikladnyh nauchnyh issledovanij sbornik statej mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii: v 4 chastjah. – 2017. – S. 127.
5. Osadchaja N. G. Nekotorye problemy primenenija nakazanij za prestuplenija protiv sobstvennosti //Filosofija prava. – 2015. – # 4 (71). – S. 92.
6. Primov D. R. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ za samoupravstvo: nekotorye problemy teorii i praktiki// Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii.- 2017. – # 6. – S. 128.
7. Sverchkov V. V. Ugolovnoe pravo. 7-e izd., per. i dop. Uchebnik dlja SPO. – M., 2019. – S. 471.
8. Splavskaja N. V. Ugolovno-pravovaja kvalifikacija samoupravstva dejstvujushhem ugolovnom zakonodatel’stve Rossii // Aktual’nye problemy bor’by s prestupnost’ju na sovremennom jetape. – 2015. – S. 120.
CRIMINAL LAW
Dzhanmirzayev I. K., Magomedova A. I.
On the application of criminal punishment to minors in the form of obligatory work
The article deals with topical aspects of the application and execution of criminal punishment in
the form of compulsory labor in relation to minors. In addition, law enforcement problems that create obstacles to the effective implementation of the goals of this punishment are highlighted. The article also makes suggestions on how to eliminate the most frequent difficulties in law enforcement.
Keywords: sentencing compulsory labor, the execution of compulsory labor, minors.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii» (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_28399/.
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_10699/.
3. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii Prinjat Gosudarstvennoj Dumoj 18 dekabrja 1996 goda Odobren Sovetom Federacii 25 dekabrja 1996 goda (s dopolnenijami i izmenenijami na 31 ijulja 2020 goda). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_ LAW_12940/0844 bcb 33376 fe 7 ba 64 f 9 de 457550a 2 c 022849 f 6/.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 28 dek. 2004 g. # 177-FZ «O vvedenii v dejstvie polozhenij Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii o nakazanii v vide objazatel’nyh rabot». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_50927/.
5. Federal’nyj zakon ot 6 oktjabrja 2003 g. # 131-FZ «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii». S izmenenijami i dopolnenijami 20.07.2020. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_44571/.
6. Federal’nyj zakon ot 24 ijunja 1999 g. # 120-FZ «Ob osnovah sistemy profilaktiki beznadzornosti i pravonarushenij nesovershennoletnih» (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami). Sistema GARANT. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://base.
garant.ru/12116087/#ixzz 6 aHQQbTu 5.
7. Federal’nyj zakon «O zashhite konkurencii» ot 26.07.2006 # 135-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija) s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami ot 5 oktjabrja 2015. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_61763/.
8. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 01.02.2011 # 1 (red. ot 29.11.2016) «O sudebnoj praktike primenenija zakonodatel’stva, reglamentirujushhego osobennosti ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti i nakazanija nesovershennoletnih» s izmenenijami ot 29 nojabrja 2016. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://base.garant.ru/12182757/.
9. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18 dekabrja 2018 g. # 43 g. Moskva «O vnesenii izmenenij v Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 20 dekabrja 2011 goda N 21 «O praktike primenenija sudami zakonodatel’stva ob ispolnenii prigovora» i ot 22 dekabrja 2015 goda # 58 «O praktike naznachenija sudami Rossijskoj Federacii ugolovnogo nakazanija». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2018/12/26/vs-dok.html.
10. Prikaz Minjusta RF ot 20 maja 2009 g. # 142 «Ob utverzhdenii Instrukcii po organizacii ispolnenija nakazanij i mer ugolovno-pravovogo haraktera bez izoljacii ot obshhestva». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://base.garant.ru/12167922/.
11. Obzor apelljacionnoj i kassacionnoj praktiki po ugolovnym delam Permskogo kraevogo suda za vtoroe polugodie 2015 g. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cg.
12. Kozachenko I. Ja., Neznamova Z. A. Ugolovnoe pravo. Obshhaja chast’: uchebnik dlja vuzov / 3-e izd., izm. i dop.– M.: Norma, 2004.
13. Krylova N. E., Maleshina A. V., Serebrennikova A. V. Ugolovnoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran (Osobennaja chast’): uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie; Mosk. gos.un-t imeni M. V. Lomonosova, jurid. f-t. – M.: Sta-tut, 2019.
14. Ljadov Je. V. O primenenii k nesovershennoletnim vidov ugolovnogo nakazanija, al’ternativnyh lisheniju svobody // Vestnik Samarskoj gumanitarnoj akademii. Serija: Pravo. – 2009. – # 2.
15. Naumova A. V. Ugolovnoe pravo zarubezhnyh stran. Uchebnik dlja bakalavriata i magistratury. – M.,2018.
16. Revina V.P. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja chast’:Uchebnik. – M.: Justicinform. 2016.
17. Sundurova F. R., Tarhanova I. A. Ugolovnoe pravo Rossii. Obshhaja chast’: Uchebnik (3-e izdanie, pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe). – M.: Statut, 2009
18. Taralenko K. N. O soderzhanii nakazanija v vide objazatel’nyh rabot. Razvitie al’ternativnyh sankcij v rossijskoj ugolovnoj justicii: sb. materialov mezhdunarodnoj konferencii, 29-30 maja 2002. M.: PRL.
19. Dannye sudebnoj statistiki pri Verhovnom sude Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/index.php?id=79&item=3417.
20. Obzor sudebnoj praktiki Derbentskogo rajonnogo suda RD za pervoe polugodie 2020 goda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://derbent-rs.dag.sudrf.ru/modules.php?name=docum_sud&id=250.
CRIMINAL LAW
Kuzmina L. O., Dulov D. K.
The concept and tasks of information and reference support of forensic activities
This article examines problematic issues of information and reference support of forensic activities, such as the content of information in reference collections of information containing not only forensic data. Analyzed the main features that characterize the information contained in the system of information and reference support of forensic activities. The classification of objects of forensic registration is given.
Keywords: forensic activity, information and reference fund, objects of forensic registration.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Igumenov A. S. O nekotoryh voprosah informacionno-analiticheskogo obespechenija rozyska bez vesti propavshih i ustanovlenija lichnosti neopoznannyh trupov // Vestnik Ufimskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2016. – # 1. – S.69.
2. Kocherga A. A. Ispol’zovanie kriminalisticheskih uchetov organov vnutrennih del v raskrytii i rassledovanii prestuplenij: metodicheskie aspekty // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2015. – # 11. – S. 188.
3. Ob utverzhdenii Nastavlenija po organizacii jekspertno-kriminalisticheskoj dejatel’nosti v sisteme MVD Rossii: Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 11.01.2009 g. – # 7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/902159638.
4. Jumatov S. V. Komp’juternaja programma «FOR-VER-trasolog» // Privolzhskij nauchnyj vestnik.- 2015. – # 6-3 (46). – S. 70.
5. Jablokov N. P. Kriminalistika // Institut jekonomiki i prava Ivana Kushnira. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://be5.biz/pravo/k009/1.html#2.
CRIMINAL LAW
Ulyanov A. S.
On the question of the criminal legal aspect of antinarcotic policy in modern Russia: assessment of the measures taken
Conducted in the Russian Federation policy in the sphere of combating drug trafficking has many directions. Criminal law tools play a special role in this policy.The article analyzes the state anti-drug policy in the Russian Federation in the aspect of implementation of counteraction by criminal legal means. The main stages formed during the implementation of the anti drug policy are highlighted. The paper presents the stages of forming a mechanism for countering drug addiction in the Russian Federation. The role of each element in the system is specified. The article briefly considers promising options for the development of the state anti-drug policy in the Russian Federation.
Keywords: drug addiction, counteraction, state policy, criminal law tools, strategy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Nagibin V.L. Organizacija ispolnenija stat’i 72.1 UK RF, problemy pri realizacii ee polozhenij // Vestnik Permskogo instituta FSIN Rossii. 2020. # 2 (37). S. 57-60.
2. Ushakov A. Novoe v dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyh inspekcij // Prestuplenie i nakazanie. 2013. # 5.
3. Jusupov N. V Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ za legalizaciju (otmyvanie) imushhestva, poluchennogo ot prestuplenij v sfere nezakonnogo oborota narkoticheskih sredstv, psihotropnyh veshhestv ili ih analogov: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M.,2011. S. 3-4.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Bobryshova N. R., Kobleva M. M.
Alternative ways to resolve conflicts in criminal proceedings
The article examines alternative ways of resolving conflicts in criminal proceedings, such as conciliation, mediation and mediation, and analyzes the historical prerequisites for the emergence of a restorative approach in criminal proceedings. The conclusion is made about the need for an individual approach when choosing the means of criminal law enforcement, as well as a modern request for the presence of a mediator (conciliator) figure in criminal proceedings.
Keywords: method of settlement of a criminal law conflict, institute of reconciliation, mediation,
reconciliation of the parties, criminal law conflict, criminal procedure legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gushheva Ju. V. Primiritel’naja procedura v prave (doktrina, praktika, tehnika): monografija / pod nauch. red. V. M. Baranova. – N. Novgorod: Nizhegorodskaja pravovaja akademija, 2013.
2. Koval’chuk V. V. Osobennost’ instituta primirenija v ugolovnom processe // Voprosy nauki i obrazovanija.– 2018. – # 2 (14). – S. 91-93.
3. Kuz’mina O. V. Al’ternativnye sposoby razreshenija ugolovno-pravovyh konfliktov v rossijskom prave //Lex Russica. – 2015. – # 1. – S. 51-58.
4. Smirnov A. M. Harakteristika gosudarstvennogo reagirovanija na samostojatel’nuju zashhitu lichnost’ju svoih prav i svobod v sfere ugolovno-pravovyh otnoshenij // Obrazovanie. Nauka. Nauchnye kadry. – 2020.– # 1. – S. 83-84.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Volkolupov V. G.
Problems of legal regulation of the right to appeal in Russian criminal proceedings: current state and prospects for improvement
The article examines the problems of determining the object of criminal procedural appeal, which, according to the author, includes not only procedural actions and decisions or inaction of the court and officials conducting criminal prosecution, but also other activities provided for by the criminal procedural law.
Keywords: right to appeal, object of complaint, procedural actions, decisions, inaction, operational search activity, search measures.
Work bibliographic list
1. Alekseeva L. B., Larin A. M., Strogovich M. S. Sovetskij ugolovno-processual’nyj zakon i problemy ego jeffektivnosti / otv. red. V. M. Savickij. – M.:Nauka, 1979. – 319 s.
2. Artamonov A. N. Obzhalovanie dejstvij i reshenij organov rassledovanija v dosudebnyh stadijah rossijskogo ugolovnogo processa: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.09. – Omsk, 2003. – 215 s.
3. Beloborodov S. V. Princip shirokoj svobody obzhalovanija v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve Rossii: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.09. – N. Novgorod, 2006. – 250 s.
4. Dochija I. R. Sovremennye problemy instituta sudebnoj proverki zhalob na dejstvija (bezdejstvie) i reshenija dolzhnostnyh lic organov predvaritel’nogo rassledovanija, prokurora: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.09. – M., 2009. – 30 s.
5. Letuchih V. I. Obzhalovanie v stadijah vozbuzhdenija i rassledovanija ugolovnyh del v sovetskom ugolovnom processe: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. –Sverdlovsk, 1972. – 17 s.
6. Slovar’ russkogo jazyka: v 4-h t. / pod red. A. P. Evgen’evoj. 3-e izd., stereotip. – M.: Russkij jazyk, 1985-1988. – T. 3. P-R. – 752 s.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Ivanusenko Yu. B.
Criminal procedural and criminalistic features of interrogation of witnesses in investigating crimes in the sphere of illegal trafficking in narcotic drugs
The article analyzes the main aspects of the interrogation of a witness in a criminal case related to drug trafficking, gives the rules and features of the interrogation.
Keywords: interrogation, investigative action, investigator, witness, meaning.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Enikeev M. I., Obrazcov V. A., Jeminov V. E. Sledstvennye dejstvija: ponjatija, taktika, tehnologija:uchebnoe posobie. – M.: TK Velbi, Izdatel’stvo Prospekt, 2009.
2. Zajceva E. A., Vasil’ev D. V. Problemnye aspekty podgotovki materialov pri naznachenii mnogoob”ektnyh tehniko-kriminalisticheskih jekspertiz dokumentov federal’nyh special’nyh i akciznyh marok// Sudebnaja jekspertiza. – 2017. – # 2 (50). – S. 35-43.
3. Liholetov A. A., Vasil’ev D. V. Sub”ektivnaja storona nezakonnyh organizacii i provedenija azartnyh igr // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – 2014. – # 3 (30). – S. 63-69.
4. Solov’ev A. B. Processual’nye, psihologicheskie i takticheskie osnovy doprosa na predvaritel’nom sledstvii. – M., 2002.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Matalyzhenko I. K., Kobleva M. M.
Civil action in criminal proceedings: innovations and their review
The article discusses the key aspects of applying a civil claim in criminal proceedings as a form of protecting the interests of individuals and legal entities, as well as compensation for property
damage caused by a criminal act. The article deals with key aspects of law enforcement, analyzes
explanations of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and reviews of judicial practice.
Keywords: civil action, criminal proceedings, resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court, compensation for damages, innovations, legal analysis.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij isk v ugolovnom processe: avtoref.,dis. / Adojan Ju. R., kand. jurid. nauk. – Tartu., 1967.– 19 s.
2. Grazhdanskij isk v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve/ Ugolovnoe pravo. – M.: ANO «Juridicheskie programmy», 2013. – # 1. – S. 86-92.
3. Regressnyj isk v ugolovnom dele: avtoref., dis. /Kurmakaeva S. M., kand. jurid. nauk. – L., 1989. – 184 s.
4. Ugolovno-processual’noe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnik / otv. red. P. A. Lupinskaja, L. A. Voskobitova. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Norma:INFRA-M, 2013. – 1008 s.
5. Ugolovno-processual’noe pravo: uchebnik / pod red. V. M. Lebedeva. M.: Jurajt, 2012. – 1016 s.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Mishchenko E. V., Nikuradze N. O., Marina E. A.
On the protection of evidentiary information and trends in the development of electronic proceedings in criminal proceedings
The article is devoted to the study of issues that are relevant today, in the context of digital transformation, about trends in the development of electronic criminal proceedings and the need to protect information of evidentiary value. The problem of information security in criminal proceedings is criminal influence on it by participants: falsification of criminal case materials, unauthorized distribution, destruction, etc. The article is also aimed at expressing a joint opinion with scientists who support modern trends in the formation of an electronic form of criminal proceedings. The research is carried out through a comparative legal analysis of the current Russian criminal procedure legislation, judicial and investigative practice, and the experience of foreign countries (the Republic of Kazakhstan).
Keywords: criminal process, participants in criminal proceedings, secrecy, preliminary investigation, electronic criminal case, information protection, information security, electronization, digital transformation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: ofic. tekst: po sostojaniju na 24 aprelja 2020g. // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. – 2020.– # 17. – St. 2708. – ISSN 1560-0580.
2. Rossijskaja Federacija. Zakony. Ob informacii, informacionnyh tehnologijah i o zashhite informacii: feder. zakon: [prinjat Gos. Dumoj 8 ijulja 2006 g.: odobren Sovetom Federacii 14 ijulja 2006 g.:po sostojaniju na 3 aprelja 2020 g.] // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. – 2020. – # 14 (chast’ I).– St. 2035. – ISSN 1560-0580.
3. Po zhalobe grazhdanina Dvorjaka Vladimira Gennad’evicha na narushenie ego konstitucionnyh prav polozhenijami punkta 3 chasti vtoroj stat’i 38, chasti tret’ej stat’i 53, stat’i 161 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i stat’i
310 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii:opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 6 oktjabrja 2015 goda # 2444-O // Vestnik Konstitucionnogo Suda RF. – 2016. – # 1.
4. Ob otkaze v prinjatii k rassmotreniju zhaloby grazhdanina Markmana Aleksandra Borisovicha na narushenie ego konstitucionnyh prav chast’ju chetvertoj stat’i 114, chastjami chetvertoj, pjatoj i vos’moj stat’i 162 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii: opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 23.09.2010 # 1128-O-O. [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Konsul’tantPljus: Vysshaja Shkola: pravovye dok. dlja studentov jurid., finansovyh i jekon. special’nostej. – [Moskva]: Konsul’tantPljus, 2019. – Vyp. 2: Osen’ 2019. – 1 jelektron. opt. disk (CD-ROM).
5. Reshenie Disciplinarnoj kollegii Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 02.09.2019 # DK19-5. [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Konsul’tantPljus: Vysshaja Shkola: pravovye dok. dlja studentov jurid., finansovyh i jekon. special’nostej. – [Moskva]: Konsul’tantPljus, 2019. – Vyp. 2: Osen’ 2019. – 1 jelektron. opt. Disk (CD-ROM).
6. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Respubliki Kazahstan ot 4 ijulja 2014 goda # 231-V (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami po sostojaniju na 15.07.2020 g.)// Informacionno-pravovaja sistema normativnyh pravovyh aktov Respubliki Kazahstan. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http:// adilet.zan.kz/rus (data obrashhenija: 25.07.2020).
7. Ob utverzhdenii Instrukcii o vedenii ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva v jelektronnom formate: prikaz General’nogo prokurora Respubliki Kazahstan ot 3 janvarja 2018 g. # 2. Zaregistrirovan v Ministerstve justicii Respubliki Kazahstan 23 janvarja 2018 g. # 16268 // Informacionno-pravovaja sistema normativnyh pravovyh aktov Respubliki Kazahstan.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http:// adilet.zan.kz/rus (data obrashhenija: 25.07.2020).
8. Zuev S. V. Jelektronnaja informacija i ee nositeli v ugolovno-processual’nom dokazyvanii: razvitie pravovogo regulirovanija // Vestnik JuUrGU. – 2017.– # 1. – S. 31-35.
9. Zadorozhnaja V. A. Proizvodstvo po ugolovnomu delu v jelektronnom formate po zakonodatel’stvu Respubliki Kazahstan // Pravoporjadok: istorija, teorija i praktika. – 2018. – # 4 (19). – S. 70-75.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Okhotina Yu. V., Pakhomov A. N.
On procedural guarantees of the right to acquittal
The article is devoted to the impact of legal guarantees on the implementation of human and
civil rights, as well as the impact of procedural guarantees on the application of the right to acquittal in criminal proceedings; the mechanism of interaction of these legal institutions. The principles of presumption of innocence, adversarial nature of the parties, the administration of justice only by the court, the inadmissibility of repeated criminal prosecution for the same fact and judicial control at the pre-trial stages as factors that contribute to the implementation of the procedural rights of the accused and the correct application of the criminal and criminal procedure law.
Keywords: human rights in criminal proceedings, right to acquittal, procedural guarantees, presumption of innocence, adversarial nature of the parties, judicial control, acquittal, institute of acquittal.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 g.)// Konsul’tant Pljus: komp. sprav. pravovaja sistema. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru.
2. Vasilevich S.G. Princip nedopustimosti povtornogo primenenija mer otvetstvennosti za odno pravonarushenie // Zhurnal zarubezhnogo zakonodatel’stva i sravnitel’nogo pravovedenija. 2016. # 1 (56). S. 15-16. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/printsip-nedopustimosti-povtornogo-primeneniyamer-otvetstvennosti-za-odno-pravonarushenie (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
3. Gavrilenko A.A., Gorbacheva E.V. Sootnoshenie ponjatij «Ohrana» i «Zashhita» v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Sibirskij juridicheskij vestnik. 2016. # 1. S. 107-108.
4. Mironova M.A. Sushhnost’ i pravovaja reglamentacija opravdanija v rossijskom ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve (istoricheskij ocherk) // Vestnik OmGU. Serija. Pravo. 2016. # 3 (48). S. 225-228. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https:// cyberleninka.ru/article/n/suschnost-i-pravovayare g l a m e n t a t s i y a – o p r a v d a n i y a – v – r o s s i y s k omugolovnom-sudoproizvodstve-istoricheskiy-ocherk(data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
5. Tangirov I.Je. Analiz sistemy ugolovno-processual’nyh garantij // Vestnik magistratury. 2017. # 12-3 (75). S. 165-166. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32300742 (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
6. Filosofija prava: Uchebnoe posobie / Otv. red.:N.N. Chernogor, O.Ju. Rybakov; In-t zakonodat. I sravnit. pravovedenija pri Pravitel’stve RF. M.: Statut, 2018. 224 s.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Suleymanov T. A., Nazarkin E. V., Grigorjeva O. O.,
Popova N. A.
Purpose of the system of principles of criminal procedure
The article examines the purpose and role of the principles of criminal procedure that regulate criminal procedure at the pre-trial and judicial stages. The question of the forms and features of the implementation of the principles of criminal proceedings is revealed. The system of principles of criminal procedure ensures the rule of law and justice in society.
Keywords: the purpose of the principles, the principles of criminal justice, implementation of the principles a system of principles.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bezrukov S. S. Nerazreshennye ideologicheskie protivorechija v sootnoshenii naznachenija i principov ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Trudy Akademii upravlenija MVD Rossii. – 2018. – # 1 (45). – S. 16.
2. Brusnicyn L. V. Pravovoe obespechenie bezopasnosti lic, sodejstvujushhih ugolovnomu pravosudiju. -M.: Spark, 2000. – S. 46.
3. Logunov O. V., Roganov S. A., Roganova T. L. Principy ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Juridicheskaja nauka: istorija i sovremennost’. – 2017. – # 1. – S. 97.
4. Manova N. S., Baranova M. A. Principy ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva kak voploshhenie nravstvennyh osnov ugolovno-processual’noj dejatel’nosti //Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Juridicheskie nauki. – 2019. – Vyp. 45. – C. 572. DOI: 10.17072/1995-4190-
2019-45-564-593.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Topchieva T. V.
Features of the subject of evidence in criminal cases of crimes against life and health under investigation by investigators of internal affairs bodies
The article is devoted to some features of the subject of evidence in criminal cases of crimes against life and health under investigation by investigators of internal affairs bodies. The author suggests an algorithm for conducting investigative and procedural actions that allow collecting the necessary amount of evidence to establish the circumstances to be proved in criminal cases of crimes against life and health.
Keywords: investigator, criminal case, victim, suspect, investigation, evidence.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kostyleva G. V., Danilova S. I., Muzhinskaja N. E. Osobennosti proizvodstva doznanija po ugolovnym delam o prichinenii legkogo vreda zdorov’ju i pobojah (st. 115, 116 UK RF). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http:www.consultant.ru/cabinet.
2. Kurs ugolovnogo processa / pod red. L. V. Golovko. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http:www.consultant.ru/cabinet.
3. Ugolovnoe delo ## 1-558/2020 // Arhiv Central’nogo rajonnogo suda g. Barnaula Altajskogo kraja.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Tuкhkanen V. V., Molodochkina V. V.
Methodological problems of conducting forensic psychological examination
The article considers the General principles of the methodology of cognition, reveals the principles and concept of forensic psychological examination, analyzes the problems of conducting forensic psychological examination, and also attempts to offer solutions to the identified problems. The authors studied the problems of using forensic psychological expertise in cases of compensation for moral damage. It is noted that it is necessary to conduct a forensic psychological examination to confirm the presence of moral suffering. The relevance of further research on the topic is confirmed.
Keywords: forensic psychological expertise, methodology, legal psychology, principles, moral damage.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vasil’ev V. L. Juridicheskaja psihologija. – M.: Juridicheskaja psihologija, 2019.
2. Kochenov M. M. Vvedenie v sudebno-psihologicheskuju jekspertizu. – M.: Izd-vo Mosk. un-ta, 2018.
3. Safuanov F. S. Sudebno-psihologicheskaja jekspertiza v ugolovnom processe. – M., 2018.
4. Safuanov F. S. Istorija razvitija sudebno-psihologicheskoj jekspertizy // Psihologija i pravo. – 2020. – # 3.
5. Holopova E. N. Sudebno-psihologicheskaja jekspertiza v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: dis. … dokt.jurid. nauk. – M., 2016.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Chasovnikova O. G., Korobkina P. S., Skorikov D. G.
Criminal procedure aspects of questioning a minor
The article deals with criminal procedure and criminalistic problems that arise during the organization and production of interrogation of a minor. Interrogation is an integral, mandatory investigative action in the investigation of crimes, the essence of which is to obtain information relevant to the criminal case from a person who has such information. In certain life circumstances, it is necessary to participate in the investigative action of persons who have not reached the age of majority. This is not prohibited by law, but requires special procedural procedures. The testimony given by minors during interrogation will be considered evidence in a criminal case only when the results of the interrogation are properly processed and made in strict accordance with the criminal procedure legislation.
Recommendations are offered that allow the investigator to conduct the most effective interrogation of a minor.
Keywords: the investigator, interrogation of a minor, the investigation, the procedural time.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Birjukov S. Ju., Skorikov D. G. Znachenie kul’tury rechi v rabote sledovatelja // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – Vypusk 3 (46). – 2018: nauch.-metod. zhurnal. – Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2018.
2. Skorikov D. G. Osobennosti vozbuzhdenija ugolovnogo dela o prestuplenijah jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii.- Vypusk 4 (23). – 2012: nauchno-metodicheskij zhurnal.- Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2012.
3. Skorikov D. G. Osobennosti naznachenija sudebnyh jekspertiz pri rassledovanii prestuplenij jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Sudebnaja jekspertiza. Vypusk 1 (33). – 2013: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. – Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2013.
4. Cymbal E. I. Problemy pravovogo regulirovanija ispol’zovanija psihologicheskih poznanij pri provedenii sledstvennyh dejstvij s uchastiem nesovershennoletnih // Psihologo-kriminalisticheskie problemy raskrytija prestuplenij. – M., 2013. – S. 26.
5. Kotlova A.V. Izmenenija v advokatskoj dejatel’nosti i advokature, vstupivshie v silu 1 marta 2020 goda //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2020 (142). # 11. S. 193-194.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Chermenyova S. S.
Some criminal-procedural and criminalistic problems of elimination of external counteraction to investigation of crimes committed in the sphere of housing and communal services
The article examines the current situation in the commission of crimes in the field of housing and communal services, some problems of investigating crimes in this area associated with external opposition to the investigation, as well as proposals for their resolution and classifying such actions as corrupt.
Keywords: crimes in the sphere of housing and communal services, investigation, methodological support, problems, counteraction, corruption.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Volynskij A. F., Lavrov V. P. Ugolovno-processual’nye i kriminalisticheskie problemy organizovannogo protivodejstvija sudoproizvodstvu //Organizovannoe protivodejstvie raskrytiju i rassledovaniju prestuplenij i mery po ego nejtralizacii: Materialy nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (29-30 oktjabrja 1966 g., g. Ruza). – M., 1997. – S. 93.
2. Eremin S. G., Steshenko Ju. S., Bondarevskaja N. S. Ispol’zovanie special’nyh jekonomicheskih znanij v processual’noj forme dlja sbora ishodnoj kriminalisticheski znachimoj informacii i dokazyvanija prestuplenij // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – 2010. – # 2 (13). – S. 51-58.
3. Zajceva E. A., Vasil’ev D. V. Problemnye aspekty podgotovki materialov pri naznachenii mnogoob”ektnyh tehniko-kriminalisticheskih jekspertiz dokumentov federal’nyh special’nyh i akciznyh marok// Sudebnaja jekspertiza. – 2017. – # 2 (50). – S. 35-43.
4. Shmonin A. V. «Nekotorye problemy rassledovanija prestuplenij v sfere zhilishhno-kommunal’nogo hozjajstva i puti ih reshenija». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://yandex.ru/turbo/wiselawyer.ru/s/poleznoe/66068-nekotorye-problemyrassledovaniya-
prestuplenij-sfere-zhilishhnokommunalnogo.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Apreleva A. A.
Prospects for the implementation of mediation in the criminal process of Russia (using the example of the Rostov region)
The article examines the practice of terminating criminal cases for the reconciliation of the parties in Russia as a whole, as well as for juvenile suspects or accused, or in criminal cases of private prosecution, identified the prerequisites for conducting a mediation procedure in resolving criminal cases and bringing this reconciliation procedure to the legislative level. The analysis made it possible to identify promising parties for improving and implementing the mediation procedure in domestic criminal procedure law. The author proposed the consolidation of the mediation procedure in criminal cases in the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: criminal process, mediation, reconciliation of the parties, criminal case, method of conflict settlement, legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gavrickij A. V., Kobleva M. M. Vozmozhnosti mediacii v ugolovnom processe // Mirovoj sud’ja. – 2019.- # 7.
2. Kobleva M. M. Mediacija, ee sila i preimushhestvo v mediativnyh tehnikah // V sbornike: Aktual’nye voprosy primenenija mediacii v razlichnyh sferah. Sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 19-20 aprelja 2018 goda.
– 2018.
3. Kovjazin A. V. Problemy pravoprimenitel’noj praktiki primirenija v rossijskom ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Rossijskij sud’ja. – 2017. – # 5.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Asadov V. V.
On the importance of incentives and penalties in ensuring the regime in correctional institutions of the penal system
The article analyzes the institution of incentives and penalties from the point of view of its impact on ensuring the regime in correctional institutions of the penal system. The author gives different points of view of researchers in assessing the impact of the Institute of incentives and penalties on compliance with the regime of a correctional institution; tries to justify his position on the impact of incentives and penalties on ensuring the regime.
Keywords: penal enforcement system, correctional institutions, re-socialization, law-abiding behavior, convicted person.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal’nyj zakon ot 8 janvarja 1997 g. #1-FZ (v red. ot 31 ijulja 2020 g.; s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 29 sentjabrja 2020 g.) // SPS «Konsul’tant-Pljus». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru.
2. Vasil’ev A. I. Pravovye osnovy primenenija mer pooshhrenija i vzyskanija k osuzhdennym k lisheniju svobody. – Rjazan’, 1982.
3. Zahcer E. M. Disciplinarnoe vzyskanie i pooshhrenie kak sredstva obespechenija rezhima v ITK // Preduprezhdenie recidiva prestupnosti. – Tomsk, 1978.
4. Ob ob”javlenii reshenija kollegii Federal’noj sluzhby ispolnenija nakazanij «Ob itogah dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii v 2019 godu i zadachah na 2020 god:prikaz FSIN Rossii ot 27 marta 2020 g. # 238.
5. Sovetskoe ispravitel’no-trudovoe pravo. – M., 1989.
6. Struchkov H. A., Papuashvili A. B. Rezhim v ispravitel’no-trudovyh uchrezhdenijah i ego pravovoe regulirovanie. – Rjazan’, 1985.
7. Federal’naja sluzhba ispolnenija nakazanij / Oficial’nyj sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://fsin.gov.ru.
8. Harakteristika lic, soderzhashhihsja v ispravitel’nyh kolonijah dlja vzroslyh. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.rf.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Strelnikova A. G., Kozhanova D. A.
Activities of the probation service in the Netherlands for the prevention of recidivism
This article is devoted to the probation service in the Netherlands, which is a conditional non-compliance with the prescribed sentence, or conditional non-imposition of sanctions, with the placement of a convicted person for a certain period under the personal control of an official. The latter exercises supervision over the actions of the supervised person, performs certain duties and conditions, and guarantees the implementation of the specifying direction. As a rule, probation implies the fulfillment of the following conditions: not the repetition of new offenses, as well as the implementation of obligations intentionally defined by the court in the verdict.
Keywords: probation service, convict, punishment, recidivism, assistance in social adaptation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Gollandii / Nauch. red. prof. B. V. Volzhenkin, per. s angl. I. V. Mironovoj. 2-e izd. –SPb., 2001. – 510 s.
2. Ananich V. A., Serebrjakov I. M. Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti: zarubezhnyj opyt, mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo. – Minsk: Akademija MVD Respubliki Belarus’, 2000. – 47 s.
3. Voronin Ju. A. Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti v zarubezhnyh stranah // Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. – 2012. – # 27 (281).– S. 86-88.
4. Social’naja adaptacija. Niderlandy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.reclasseringnederland.nl (data obrashhenija: 14.10.2020).
5. Suharev A. Ja., Krutskih V. E., Suhareva A. Ja. Bol’shoj juridicheskij slovar’. – M.: Infra-M, 2003.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Тregubova Е. А.
On some issues of procedural independence of the criminal executive inspectorate in the execution of punishments
Summer: An analysis of the execution of sentences in the form of deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities and correctional labor suggests that at the stage of execution of a court sentence, the criminal Executive Inspectorate has some procedural independence, making appropriate decisions in relation to this category of convicts. The statistical data provided by the author in the article on the activities of the criminal Executive Inspectorate for 2018-2019 do not indicate isolated cases of consideration by the criminal Executive Inspectorate of violations by convicts and making decisions on them, but rather a fairly common phenomenon.
Keywords: criminal Executive inspection, court verdict, correctional labor, prohibition to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities, court, resolution.
Work bibliographic list
1. Osnovnye pokazateli dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy (janvar’-dekabr’ 2018 g.): inform.-analit. sb. Tver’, 2019. 328 s.
2. Osnovnye pokazateli dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy (janvar’-dekabr’ 2019 g.): inform.-analit. sb. Tver’, 2020. 359 s.
3. Sviridov M.K. Sushhnost’ i predmet stadii ispolnenija prigovora. Tomsk, 1978. 221 s.
4. Tregubova E.A. Processual’naja dejatel’nost’ sotrudnika ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj inspekcii na stadii ispolnenija prigovora // Penitenciarnaja bezopasnost’: nacional’nye tradicii i zarubezhnyj opyt: materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastie:v 2 ch. Samara: Samarskij juridicheskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2020. Ch. 1. S. 221-223.
5. Tuljanskij D.V. Stadija ispolnenija prigovora v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve. M.: Jurlitinform, 2010. 184 s.
6. Chel’cov M.A. Sovetskij ugolovnyj process. M.,1951. 512 s.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Batysheva I. V.
Prevention of juvenile delinquency
The article examines the concept of offense, statistical data and features of prevention of offenses committed by minors. Psychological personality traits of a juvenile offender such as social deformation and maladjustment, lack of a sense of responsibility for one’s actions, a falsely understood desire for self-expression, the need for new impressions, emotionally exciting situations, a desire for risk, selfishness, a low level of self-criticism, inadequate self-esteem and level of aspirations, limited range of interests.
Keywords: offense, crime, prevention, juvenile, illegal act, administrative responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zharovskih A. Ponjatie prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih // Molodoj uchenyj. — 2014. — # 4 (63).— S. 838-840.
2. Osipova V. I. Problemy prestupnosti sredi nesovershennoletnih v Rossijskoj Federacii // Molodoj uchenyj. — 2016. — # 7 (111). — S. 522-524.
3. Pushhin A. I., Shabalina A. A. Podrostkovaja prestupnost’ v Rossii: aktual’nost’ problemy i puti ejo reshenija // Junyj uchenyj. — 2020. — # 7 (37). —S. 15-18.
4. Titova A. I. Prestupnost’ nesovershennoletnih: sostojanie i dinamika // Molodoj uchenyj. — 2018. —# 34 (220). — S. 64-66.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Belova E. Yu., Leshhenko O. V.
Some features of social adaptation of juvenile convicts in educational colonies: international standards and Russian practice
The article deals with some aspects of social adaptation of underage adolescents serving a sentence of imprisonment. Special attention is paid to the analysis of international standards in this field and Russian practice.
Keywords: criminal-executive system, educational colony, juvenile convict, international standards, criminal-executive legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ob ob”javlenii reshenija kollegii Federal’noj sluzhby ispolnenija nakazanij «Ob itogah dejatel’nosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii v 2019 godu i zadachah na 2020 god»: prikaz FSIN Rossii ot 27.03.2020 g. # 238.
2. Ob upolnomochennom pri Prezidente Rossijskoj Federacii po pravam rebenka: ukaz Prezidenta Ros. Federacii ot 1 sentjabrja 2009 g. // Ros. gaz. –2009. 4 sent.
3. Konvencija o pravah rebenka // Mezhdunar. Zashhita prav i svobod cheloveka: sb. dok. – M., 1990. – S. 388-408.
4. Adoevskaja O. A. i dr. Social’naja adaptacija (resocializacija) lic, osvobozhdaemyh i osvobozhdennyh iz ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenij: itogi teoreticheskogo issledovanija. – M.: ID «Jurisprudencija», 2020. – 368 s.
5. Belova E. Ju. Social’naja adaptacija nesovershennoletnih osuzhdennyh v l’gotnyh uslovijah otbyvanija nakazanija: monografija; pod nauchnoj redakciej V. I. Seliverstova. 2-e izd. – M.: Izdatel’stvo «Jurajt», 2020. – 157 s.
6. Birjukova E. Ju. Pravovoe regulirovanie i organizacija social’noj adaptacii nesovershennoletnih osuzhdennyh v l’gotnyh uslovijah otbyvanija nakazanija: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Rjazan’, 2012. – 24 s.
7. Ivasenko Ja. S. Obshhee i professional’noe obrazovanie v sisteme osnovnyh sredstv ispravlenija osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody: ucheb. posobie. – Rjazan’, 2009. – 70 s.
8. Mezhdunarodnye standarty v UIS: hrest. i annot. jurid., psihol. i prof.-jetich. dok. – Rjazan’, 2005.
9. Otchety o rabote vospitatel’nyh kolonij za 2018-2019 gg. (forma VK): utv. prikazom FSIN Rossii ot 27 fevralja 2006 g.
10. Penitenciarnaja kriminologija. Lichnost’ nesovershennoletnego osuzhdennogo: uchebnoe posobie dlja vuzov / O. V. Leshhenko i dr.; pod red. O. V. Leshhenko.– 2-e izd. – M.: Izdatel’stvo «Jurajt», 2020. – 107 s.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Asadov V. V.
Characteristics of the person sentenced to deprivation of liberty, to whom penalties were applied
The article deals with the significant characteristics of the person sentenced to imprisonment, to which penalties were applied: the age of the convicted person, the presence of a family and (or) stable ties with relatives, the level of education, attitude to work. The author made an attempt to establish the dependence of the penalties applied to convicted persons on the characteristics of persons serving sentences in correctional institutions. In addition, the author justifies the importance of studying the socio-legal characteristics of convicts, since it will allow us to establish patterns of behavior of individual convicts and their groups.
Keywords: persons sentenced to imprisonment, penalties; characteristics of the convict’s personality, re-socialization, correctional facility regime.
Work bibliographic list
1. O Koncepcii razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy Rossijskoj Federacii do 2020 goda: utv. Rasporjazheniem Pravitel’stva Ros. Federacii ot 14 oktjabrja 2010 g. # 1772-r (v red. ot 23 sentjabrja 2015 g.// SPS «Konsul’tantPljus». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].
– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru (data obrashhenija: 05.03.2020).
2. Behterev V.M. Izuchenie lichnosti zakljuchennogo. M.,1928.
3. Bobyleva I.Ju. Harakteristika muzhchin, otbyvajushhih nakazanie v ITK. Special’naja perepis’ 1994 g./ VNII MVD RF. – M., 1997.
4. Harakteristika lic, soderzhashhihsja v ispravitel’nyh kolonijah dlja vzroslyh. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.rf.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Strelnikova A. G., Ganieva M. D.
Labor as a factor in the correction of convicts:a review of domestic and foreign experience
This article is devoted to the analysis of foreign experience in attracting prisoners to work. To prevent the commission of a relapse by persons released from prison, it is necessary for them, while in a correctional institution, to be given the opportunity to carry out labor activities. It is necessary to take all possible measures so that the convicted person is interested in labor activity, in acquiring new skills. It seems necessary at the international level to develop and implement a program regulating the procedure for attracting convicts to work. The article presents an analysis of the works of such researchers in the field of jurisprudence as N.G. Shurukhnov, G.Y. Schneider, A.E. Natashev. All of the above authors argue about the need to organize labor activity in correctional institutions for the formation of professional competence in convicts, the development of awareness of their usefulness to society. The organization of work in correctional institutions in this article is considered on the basis of the experience of correctional institutions in foreign countries on the example of Austria, England, Japan and Germany. The analysis of the organization of labor activity in correctional organizations of foreign countries made it possible to identify the main problems of this issue in correctional organizations of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: correction, labor activity, professional development, efficiency of the penitentiary institution, international standards, term of serving a sentence, social rehabilitation, change in the behavior of convicts, personality transformation, imprisonment, socially useful activity, duty to work, adaptation in society.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zakarzhevskij N. N. Osobennosti i problemy privlechenija k obshhestvenno poleznomu trudu osuzhdennyh v penitenciarnyh uchrezhdenijah // Sovremennaja jurisprudencija: tendencii razvitija: materialy mezhdunarodnoj zaochnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (10 janvarja 2012 g.) – Novosibirsk: Jekor-kniga, 2012. – 182 c.
2. Ras’kevich A. A. Obshhestvenno poleznyj trud osuzhdennyh v penitenciarnyh uchrezhdenijah // Juridicheskaja mysl’. Nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. # 1 – S.Pb.:Izd-vo jurid. in-ta (Sankt-Peterburg), 2008. – 128 c.
3. Fomin N. E. Obshhestvenno poleznyj trud kak sredstvo ispravlenija osuzhdennyh v kontekste zarubezhnyh i mezhdunarodnyh penitenciarnyh pravil // Aktual’nye problemy bor’by s prestupnost’ju v Sibirskom regione: Sbornik materialov XIII mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (18-19 fevralja 2010 g.): v 3 ch. Ch. 1 / Otv. red.: Nevirko D. D. – Krasnojarsk: SibJuI MVD Rossii, 2010. – S. 173-177.
4. Stepanov V. V. Obshhestvenno-poleznyj trud kak sredstvo ispravlenija osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody //Aktual’nye problemy ugolovnogo prava, ugolovnogo processa, kriminologii i ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo prava: teorija i praktika: materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, 10-11 aprelja 2012 goda / Redkol.: Popova E. A., Puchnina S. A., Shunjaeva V. A. – Tambov: Izdat. dom TGU im. G. R. Derzhavina, 2012. – S. 519-523.
5. Mikrina V.G. Rol’ mezhdunarodnoj organizacii tru-da v zashhite i pooshhrenii trudovyh prav cheloveka //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018 (126). # 11. S. 165-169.
CRIMINALISTICS
Ardavov M. M.
Features of the use of the results of operational-search activities in proving in criminal cases
The author in the article examines the problem of introducing as material evidence in a criminal case of the results obtained in the process of operational-search activity. This problem is directly related to the lack of legally enshrined, namely in the Criminal Procedure Code, the norms of the relevance of such results to evidence in the procedural sense. In addition, the article discusses ways of solving emerging problems at the stage of preliminary investigation, and later on considering the case in court, as well as the processes of solving these problems in the practical activities of bodies conducting activities on the investigation of criminal cases. It also determines
the possibility of conducting a preliminary investigation without involving operational officers for the implementation of operational-search activities.
Keywords: operational-search activity, preliminary investigation, consideration of the case in court, criminal process, the process of proving, evidence in a criminal case.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda), (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 g. # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 g. # 11-FKZ). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant pljus.
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 1996. – # 25.– St. 2954.
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) //SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 12.08.1995 # 144-FZ (red. Ot 02.08.2019) «Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti»// Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 14.08.1995. – # 33.– St. 3349.
5. Beljakova I. M., Galkova V. A. Osobennosti ispol’zovanija rezul’tatov ORD v kachestve dokazatel’stv po ugolovnomu delu // Jepoha nauki. – 2018. – # 14. –Ijun’– S. 33.
CRIMINALISTICS
Zapivalov D. A., Lozhkin Yu. A.
Some grounds for conducting operational-search measures limiting the constitutional rights of citizens
The article discusses some issues related to the specifics of certain grounds for conducting operational-search activities (the presence of an initiated criminal case, instructions and determination of bodies and officials, in criminal cases and materials for checking reports about a crime in their production, requests from international law enforcement organizations and law enforcement agencies of foreign states) that restrict the constitutional rights of citizens.
Keywords: Constitution of the Russian Federation, constitutional rights of citizens, operationalsearch activities, bodies carrying out operational-search activities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Rossijskaja Federacija. Zakony. Konstitucija Rossijskoj federacii: prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993. – Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii: sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru
(data obrashhenija: 16.11.2020). – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
2. Rossijskaja Federacija. Zakony. Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti: federal’nyj zakon ot 12.07.1995 # 144-FZ. – Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii: sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru(data obrashhenija: 16.11.2020). – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
3. Rossijskaja Federacija. Zakony. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174–FZ. – Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii: sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (data obrashhenija: 16.11.2020). – Tekst: jelektronnyj;
4. Vagin O. A., Isichenko A. P., Shabanov G. H. Operativno-rozysknye meroprijatija i ispol’zovanie ih rezul’tatov. – M., 2006. – 119 s.
5. Gorjainov K. K., Kvasha Ju. F., Surkov K. V. Federal’nyj zakon «Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti»: Kommentarij. – 287 s.
6. Gromov N. A., Ponomarenkov V. A., Gushhin A. N.,Franciforov Ju. V. Dokazatel’stva, dokazyvanie i ispol’zovanie rezul’tatov operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti. – M., 2001.
7. Dytchenko G. V., Nikitin E. L. Zakonnost’ provedenija operativno-rozysknyh meroprijatij, ogranichivajushhih konstitucionnye prava grazhdan // Kriminalist”. – 2011. – # 1 (8). – S. 101-108;
8. Zaharcev S. I. Operativno-rozysknye meroprijatija: Obshhie polozhenija. – SPb., 2004. – 259 s.
9. Omelin V. N., Pardilov R. H. Institut operativno-rozysknyh meroprijatij v operativno-rozysknom zakonodatel’stve (teoreticheskij i pravovoj aspekty). – M. VNII MVD, 2007. – 145 s.
10. Teorija operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti: uchebnik pod red. Gorjainova K. K., Ovchinskogo V. S., Sinilova G. V. – M.: Infra-M. 2006. – 831 s.
11. Shumilov A. Ju. Juridicheskie osnovy operativno-rozysknyh meroprijatij. – M., 1999. – 128 s.
CRIMINALISTICS
Zakharia I. T.
The use of architectural and design computer programs to make sketches for the crime scene report
A sketch or a plan being an annex to the crime scene report is used by investigators for graphic visualization of a particular event. It is generally hard to reproduce a handmade plan or sketch for another individual who didn’t take part in this investigative action. Difficulties in comprehension may appear as a result of inaccurate and insufficiently visual drawing of a plan or sketch by an investigator (inquirer) due to the mere lack of drawing skills and the ability to preserve proportions. Up-to-date technological possibilities allow using information and communication technologies in the investigator’s (inquirer’s) activities which help reproduce the situation in the most accurate and visible way when examining the crime scene.
The evaluation of a crime and the reproduction of traces’ and objects’ location can be simplified by making plans or sketches using computer programs that allow recreating the situation at the crime scene by means of a three-dimensional image. To draw plans or sketches the author proposes using architectural and design computer programs that can be used by investigators (inquirers) with different levels of computer skills.
Keywords: sketch, plan, crime scene examination, three-dimensional computer modeling.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 24.04.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant Pljus».
2. Zahar’ja I. T. Sovremennaja praktika primenenija tehnicheskih sredstv pri osmotre mesta dorozhno-transportnyh proisshestvij // Tehniko-kriminalisticheskoe obespechenie raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij: sbornik tezisov i statej Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – Volgograd, 2018. – S. 114-115.
3. Konovalov G. G., Zahar’ja I. T., Mirzoev S. N., Konovalov I. G. Kriminalisticheskie vozmozhnosti reshenija zadach po identifikacii lichnosti // Tehniko-kriminalisticheskoe obespechenie raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij: sb. nauch. tr. – Volgograd, 2018. – S. 52-60.
CRIMINALISTICS
Klinchuk S. V., Ragozina E. A.
To the question of the initial stage of investigating the illicit sale of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances committed using the Internet
Тhis article discusses the problems that arise in the qualification, as well as in the detection and
investigation of crimes related to illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances,
using information and telecommunications networks, including the Internet. In the article the author pays attention to the peculiarities of the qualification of the specified crime, and also reviewed the recommendations of the Plenum of the Supreme Court and rulings of the Сonstitutional Court of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, illicit traffic in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, qualification of crimes, investigation and detection of crimes.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Guzeeva O. S. O nekotoryh merah po preduprezhdeniju razmeshhenija informacii, sposobstvujushhej rasprostraneniju narkoticheskih sredstv, v rossijskom segmente seti // Vestnik Akademii General’noj prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2010. –# 1 (15). – S. 26-30.
2. Ishin A. M. Sovremennye problemy ispol’zovanija seti Internet v rassledovanii prestuplenij// Vestnik Baltijskogo federal’nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Serija: Gumanitarnye i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2013. – # 9. – S. 116-123
3. Kurchenko V. N. Protivodejstvie nezakonnomu oborotu narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv: ugolovno-pravovye i ugolovno-processual’nye aspekty. – SPb.: Jurid. centr Press, 2003.
4. Morozov A. V. Vyjavlenie i presechenie narkoprestuplenij, sovershaemyh s ispol’zovaniem kanalov pochtovoj svjazi: metodicheskie rekomendacii. GUUR MVD Rossii. – M., 2014.
5. Morozov A. V. Organizacija operativno-razysknyh meroprijatij po dokumentirovaniju beskontaktnogo sposoba sbyta narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv: metodicheskie rekomendacii. GUUR MVD Rossii. – M., 2014.
6. Portal pravovoj statistiki General’noj prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://crimestat.ru.
7. Samolaeva E. Ju. problemy kvalifikacii sbyta narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshhestv, s ispol’zovaniem informacionno-telekommunikacionnoj seti «Internet» // Jepoha nauki. – 2017. –# 11. – S. 79-82.
8. Chistanov T. O. Nezakonnyj sbyt narkoticheskih sredstv s ispol’zovaniem telekommunikacionnyh setej i ustrojstv // Mezhdunarodnyj nauchno-issledovatel’skij zhurnal. – 2016. – # 11. – S. 88.
CRIMINALISTICS
Popov A. I.
Forensic investigation of the technological process and characteristics of features displayed in arc welding seams
In order to increase the efficiency of investigation of crimes related to the use of welding machines, the article considers the technology of manual arc welding with a piece of a melting coated electrode. Experiments were carried out and morphological features displayed in the welding seams were studied, allowing the expert to differentiate the type of welding at the crime scene.
Keywords: welding machines, electric arc welding, manual arc welding technology, welding traces.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bardachenko A.N. Kriminalisticheskoe issledovanie sledov termicheskoj rezki na pregradah: dis. …kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.12. – Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2014. – 185 s.
2. Vasil’ev V.I., Il’jashhenko D.P., Pavlov N.V. Vvedenie v osnovy svarki / uchebnoe posobie; Jurginskij tehnologicheskij institut. – Tomsk: Izd-vo Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta, 2011. – 317 s.
3. GOST R ISO 857-1-2009. Svarka i rodstvennye processy. Slovar’. Chast’ 1. Processy svarki metallov. Terminy i opredelenija. – M.: Standartinform, 2010.
4. Popov A.I. Genezis nauchnyh znanij o sledah primenenija svarochnyh apparatov pri sovershenii prestuplenij // Sudebnaja jekspertiza. – 2008. – Vyp. 4. – S. 65-71
CRIMINALISTICS
Yakovleva L. V., Yakovlev V. V.
Ways to commit fraud using modern technologies
The scientific article is devoted to the study of methods of committing fraud using modern technologies that can be used both in the investigation of crimes by practical law enforcement officers, and in the process of educational activities in training specialists in specialized educational organizations.
Keywords: fraud, ways of committing fraud, modern technologies, theft, new fraud schemes, remote connection.
Work bibliographic list
1. V Rossii pojavilsja novyj vid moshennichestva iz-za koronovirusa // Rossijskaja gazeta, 2020. # 8128, 5 aprelja.
2. Galov D. Jekspert nazval samye populjarnye shemy moshennichestva v 2019 godu [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https:// https://news.mail.ru/society/39939888/?frommail=1 (data obrashhenija12.09.2020 g.).
3. Galov D. Jekspert nazval samye populjarnye shemy moshennichestva v 2019 godu [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://https://news.mail.ru/society/39939888/?frommail=1 (data obrashhenija12.09.2020 g.).
4. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD RF [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://mvd.ru/folder/102782/item/787389/(data obrashhenija 15.02.2020 g.).
5. Po informacii T. Aitova iz Torgovo-promyshlennoj palaty Rossii [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Lenta.ru 29 aprelja 2020 g.
6. RIA Novosti [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://news.mail.ru/society/39939888/?frommail=1(data obrashhenija 14.09.2020 g.)
7. RIA Novosti [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://regnum.ru/news/society/2902471.html(data obrashhenija 14.09.2020 g.) (data obrashhenija
12.09.2020 g.).
8. Saltnevskij M.V. Osnovy metodiki rassledovanija prestuplenij, sovershaemyh s ispol’zovaniem JeVM: nauch. posobie. – Nacional’naja juridicheskaja akademija Ukrainy im. Ja. Mudrogo, 2000. – S. 4.
CRIMINALISTICS
Varfolomeev R. A.
To the issue of the seizure of objects discovered during the verifying testimony at the scene
In the course of criminal proceedings, situations often arise when it is necessary to find any objects, traces or corpses related to the event under investigation. In the event that a person is not able to clearly individualize the location of the object during the interrogation, there is a need to verify the testimony at the scene. However, in this situation, law enforcement officers face the practical problem of removing what is found. In this article, on the basis of theoretical provisions and empirical material, the inadmissibility of a complete rejection of the possibility of carrying out a seizure in the framework of verification of testimony at the scene is justified. It is proposed to determine the procedure for the removal of the discovered items based on the current investigative situation, depending on the need to attract additional forces and funds, as well as the time cost.
Keywords: verification of testimony at the scene, forensic tactics, investigative actions, inspection, seizure of traces of crime.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Buryka D. A., Egorova E. V., Merkulova M. V. Pravovye i takticheskie osobennosti proizvodstva otdel’nyh sledstvennyh dejstvij. – M.: Izdatel’stvo «Jurlitinform», 2015. – 352 s.
2. Egorov N. N. Differenciacija takticheskih priemov proverki pokazanij na meste // Vestnik rossijskoj tamozhennoj akademii. – 2012. – # 2. – S. 76-79.
3. Kartavskij P. A. Nekotorye priemy taktiki proverki pokazanij na meste // Nauchnyj komponent. –2019. – # 2 (2). – S. 23-32.
4. Novikova E. A., Cherkasova E. A., Lakeeva E. V. Aktual’nye problemy proverki pokazanij na meste //Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. – 2018. –# 4. – S. 309-311.
5. Novikov S. A. Proverka pokazanij na meste: problemy pravovogo regulirovanija // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2010. – # 2. – S. 7-11. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija:01.10.2020).
6. Halikov A. N. Vzaimodejstvie i konkurencija sledstvennyh dejstvij // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2006.– # 2. – S. 5-8. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija: 01.10.2020).
7. Centrov E. E. Nedostatki izlozhenija takticheskih osobennostej proverki pokazanij na meste // Zakonnost’. – 2016. – # 7. – S. 47-53. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tant Pljus» (data obrashhenija:01.10.2020).
8. Chadnova I. V. Proverka i utochnenie pokazanij na meste: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Tomsk, 2003. – 203 s.
9. Shejfer S. A. Sledstvennye dejstvija. Osnovanija, processual’nyj porjadok i dokazatel’stvennoe znachenie. – Samara: Samarskij universitet, 2004. – 228 s
CRIMINOLOGY
Gogoleva V. V., Arbuzova E. N., Mokhorov D. A.
Criminological and psychological aspects of the study of criminal aggression
The article analyzes current trends in the study of criminal aggression. The differences in approaches to the study of the phenomenon of aggression in domestic and foreign authors are considered. The article substantiates the importance of the dynamic approach in the study of
aggression, differentiates the concepts of aggression and criminal aggression in the context of
theoretical and methodological justifications that determine the foundations of social and legal
norms.
Keywords: criminal psychology, aggression as a psychological phenomenon, features of criminal aggression research, dynamic nature of aggression.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bjeron R., Richardson D. Agressija. – M.: Piter, 2014. – 416 s.
2. Lurija A.R. Priroda chelovecheskih konfliktov. –M.: Kogito-Centr, 2002. – 537 s.
3. Platonov K.K. Struktura i razvitie lichnosti. -M.: Nauka, 1986. – 254 s.
4. Psihologija chelovecheskoj agressivnosti: Hrestomatija / Sost. K.V. Sel’chenok. – Mn.: Harvest, 1999.– 656 s.
5. Rean A.A. Psihologija lichnosti. – SPb.: Piter, 2016. – 510 s.
6. Safuanov F.S., Kalashnikova A.S., Car’kov E.A. Kliniko-psihologicheskie faktory kriminal’noj agressii //Psihologija i pravo. – 2017. – T. 7.– # 4. – S. 44-58.
7. Safuanov F.S., Telesheva K.Ju., Mjamlin V.V. Patoharakterologicheskie osobennosti psihicheski zdorovyh lic, sklonnyh k impul’sivnoj agressii // Psihologija i pravo. – 2018. – T. 8. – # 3.– S. 150-166.
CRIMINOLOGY
Makasheva M. N.
On the question of the criminogenic influence of the Internet on minors
The article examines criminality related to information and telecommunication technologies, as well as issues of the Internet on juvenile delinquency. The statistics of crimes in Russia committed by means of information and telecommunication networks are presented.
What criminal phenomena and threats can minors face on the Internet. The article examines the judicial practice on some crimes committed on the Internet. Modern man – Homo Virtualis.
Keywords: Minor, Internet, criminal behavior, the impact of the Internet, Juvenile Delinquency, information and telecommunication network.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Obvinitel’nyj prigovor po ugolovnomu delu #1-294/2018 ot 26 ijulja 2018 g., vynesennyj Leninskim rajonnym sudom g. Barnaula (Altajskij kraj) // Internet-resurs sudebnyh aktov, sudebnyh reshenij i normativnyh dokumentov «Sudebnye i normativnye akty RF». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija:30.06.2020).
2. Reshenie po delu # 2A-197/2018 ot 15 oktjabrja 2018g., vynesennyj Ust’-Kalmanskim rajonnym sudom(Altajskij kraj) // Internet-resurs sudebnyh aktov, sudebnyh reshenij i normativnyh dokumentov «Sudebnye i normativnye akty RF» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 30.06.2020).
3. Beljaev D. A. Virtual’noe Net–bytie post (sverh) cheloveka. // Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2012. – # 3 (18). – S. 15-21
4. Gureeva A.Ju., Sizov S.V. Internet-zavisimost’:sovremennoe sostojanie problemy // Bjulleten’ medicinskih Internet-konferencij. 2015. –Tom 5. – # 2. – 127-129 s.
5. Doklad Mezhdunarodnogo sojuza jelektrosvjazi. «Izmerenie cifrovogo razvitija: fakty i cifry za 2019 god» [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/facts/FactsFigures2019.pdf (Data obrashhenija06.05.2020)
6. Doklad Upravlenija OON po narkotikam i prestupnosti «Ispol’zovanie Interneta v terroristicheskih celjah». – N’ju-Jork, 2013. – S. 3.
7. Dremljuga R.I. Internet-prestupnost’: monogr. –Vladivostok: Izd-vo Dal’nevost. Un-ta, 2008. – 74 s.
8. Larkina A. Chem interesujutsja deti v seti. Otchet «Laboratorii Kasperskogo» 2018-2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://securelist.ru/kids-report-2018-2019/94178/ (data obrashhenija 07.01.2020)
9. Jang K.S. Diagnoz – internet-zavisimost’ // Mir Internet. – 2000. – # 2. – 24-29 s.
10. David S. Wall // Crime and the Internet. – Routledge. – 2001. – 113-114 s.
11. Young K. S. (1998). Internet Addiction: The Emergence of a New Clinical Disorder. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 1, 237-244. [Jelektronnyj dostup]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cpb.1998.1.237 (data obrashhenija 29.05.2020).
CRIMINOLOGY
Sayfullina N. A., Taranukha T. A.
Extremism as a negative phenomenon: ideology, worldview, radical activity
The article highlights the problems of understanding extremism as a complex socially dangerous phenomenon. The author analyzes in detail the presence of an ideological component of extremism, emotional and volitional influence as a way of manipulating a person who is prone to destructive ideas, as well as coercion to the practical expression of imposed ideas. The author shows that this phenomenon should be considered within the following components: ideological, emotional-volitional and practical.
Keywords: extremism, extremist activity, ideology of extremism, extremist worldview.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gricenko G. D., Luk’jancev E. V. K voprosu o ponimanii jekstremizma v sovremennoj nauke // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. – 2012. – # 11.- S. 249-254.
2. Davydova D. Ju. Ponjatie nasilija v otnoshenii nesovershennoletnih // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2013. – # 5 (52). – S. 510-512.
3. Dal’ V. A. Sovremennyj jekstremizm i formy ego preodolenija: sociokul’turnyj aspekt: Avtoref. dis. … kand. fil. nauk. – Tomsk, 2013. – 20 s.
4. Kiljashanov H. Sh. Social’no-filosofskij analiz fenomena politicheskogo jekstremizma v uslovijah reformirovanija rossijskogo obshhestva: Avtoref. dis. … kand. filos. nauk. – M., 2007. – 16 s.
5. Lipina E. A. Psihologicheskie osobennosti lichnosti jekstremista // Gumanitarnye nauchnye issledovanija. – 2015. – # 8. – S. 138-142.
6. Lopushanskij I. N. Radikalizm i jekstremizm: obshhee i osobennoe // Jekstremizm: social’nye, pravovye i kriminologicheskie problemy. – M.: Ros. kriminolog. assoc., 2010. – S. 36-47.
7. Mangiljova M. Ju. Problema jekstremizma v sovremennom mire // Akademicheskij Vestnik. – 2011. – #3 (17). – S. 117-120.
8. Permjakova I. I. Problema religioznogo jekstremizma i ksenofobii v sovremennoj Rossii // Gosudarstvenno-pravovye osnovy protivodejstvija jekstremizmu; Dal’nevostochnyj jurid. in-t MVD Rossii.- Habarovsk: RIO DVJuI MVD Rossii, 2015. – 152 s.
9. Petrakova A. S. Jekstremizm: teoretiko-metodicheskij analiz // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2016. – # 3 (57).- S. 207-211.
10. Pidzhakov A. Ju. Bor’ba s politicheskim jekstremizmom i terrorizmom: problemy izuchenija // Pravovedenie. – 2003. – # 3. – S. 234-244.
11. Prigozhin A. I. Sociologija organizacii. – M.: Nauka, 1980. – 257 s.
12. Rusanova O. A. Jetnoreligioznyj jekstremizm kak social’noe javlenie v rossijskom obshhestve (na primere Severo-Kavkazkogo regiona): avtoref. dis.… kand. soc. nauk. – M., 2004. – 24 s.
13. Fridinskij S. N. Bor’ba s jekstremizmom (ugolovno-pravovoj i kriminologicheskij aspekty): avto-ref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Rostov-na-Donu, 2003.- 32 s.
14. Horovinnikov A. A. Jekstremizm kak social’noe javlenie (filosofskij analiz): avtoref. dis. … kand. filos. nauk. – Saratov, 2007. – 28 s.
15. Jah’jaev M. Ja. Faktory vosproizvodstva jekstremizma i terrorizma v sovremennoj Rossii: kompleksnyj analiz // Islamovedenie. – 2016. – # 3. – S. 26-40.
CRIMINOLOGY
Utkina T. V.
Features of the personality of a juvenile offender serving a sentence in an educational colony
This article analyzes statistical data on the dynamics of juvenile delinquency and individual socio-demographic and criminal-legal characteristics of the personality of a convict serving a sentence in an educational colony. The article considers such characteristics of the juvenile offender’s personality as gender, age, education, family composition, state of mental health, the nature and degree of social danger of the crime committed, conviction, as well as attitude to the process of correction. Taking these characteristics into account necessitates a differentiated and individualized approach to organizing the execution of sentences in the form of imprisonment in an educational colony, as well as the need for active interaction of penitentiary institutions with other subjects of prevention.
Keywords: penal system, education colony, deprivation of liberty, juvenile identity, individualization of punishment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Komarnickij A.V. Ponjatie i struktura lichnosti nesovershennoletnego prestupnika: kriminologicheskie novelly // Juridicheskaja mysl’. – 2016. – # 6 (98). – S.117.
2. Mishin A.A. K voprosu o harakteristike lichnosti nesovershennoletnih osuzhdennyh // Teorija i praktika nauchnyh issledovanij: psihologija, pedagogika, jekonomika i upravlenie. – 2020. – # 2 (10). – S. 74.
3. Osnovnye statisticheskie pokazateli sostojanija sudimosti v Rossii za 2003-2007 i 2008-2019 gody. Sajt sudebnogo departamenta Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru (data obrashhenija 17.11.2020).
4. Otchet ob osuzhdennyh, sovershivshih prestuplenija v nesovershennoletnem vozraste za 12 mesjacev 2019 goda. Sajt sudebnogo departamenta Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru.
5. Prohorova M.V. Harakteristiki lichnosti nesovershennoletnih osuzhdennyh, otbyvajushhih nakazanie v vide lishenija svobody kak kriterij differenciacii i individualizacii ispolnenija nakazanija // Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta. – 2017.
– # 3 (32). – S. 84.
6. Pyrma R.V. Vosstanie pokolenija Z: novye politicheskie radikaly // Gumanitarnye nauki. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta. – 2017. – # 2 (26). – S. 46.
7. Statisticheskij sbornik. Sajt Minzdrava Rossii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.rosminzdrav.ru (data obrashhenija 23.11.2020).
8. Utochnennyj godovoj otchet o hode realizacii i ocenke jeffektivnosti gosudarstvennoj programmy «Obespechenie obshhestvennogo porjadka i protivodejstvie prestupnosti» za 2019 god. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD Rossii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.mvd.rf/Deljatelnost/gosprogram/Gosprogramma-2019.
9. Harakteristika lic, soderzhashhihsja v vospitatel’nyh kolonijah dlja nesovershennoletnih. Sajt FSIN Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.gov.ru/structure/inspector/iao/statistika (data obrashhenija17.11.2020).
10. Harakteristika lic, soderzhashhihsja v ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenijah dlja vzroslyh. Sajt FSIN Rossii.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.gov.ru /structure/inspector/iao/statistika (data obrashhenija 17.11.2020).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Balashov A. V., Igumnov A. V.
Methods to improve the level of functional readiness of law enforcement officers, cadets and trainees educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
The article raises the actual problem of finding new methods to improve the level of functional
readiness of law enforcement officers and cadets, students of educational organizations under the
jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. To study this problem, a study was conducted, which consisted in the introduction of specialized exercises from the functional all-around in the educational process of physical training.
Keywords: law enforcement officers, cadets, trainees, physical training, educational process, functional readiness, physical qualities, innovative method, functional all-around.
Work bibliographic list
1. Galimova A. G., Kudrjavcev M. D., Galimov G. Ja. Povyshenie fizicheskoj podgotovlennosti kursantov obrazovatel’nyh organizacij MVD Rossii na osnove ispol’zovanija fizicheskih uprazhnenij funkcional’nogo mnogobor’ja (krossfit) // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2016. – # 3(78). – S. 71-77.
2. Ob utverzhdenii Nastavlenija po organizacii fizicheskoj podgotovki v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 01.07.2017 # 450 (red. ot 27.07.2020) // Oficial’nyj internet-portal pravovoj informacii. [Jelektronnyj re-
surs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201708180039 (data obrashhenija:03.10.2020).
3. Sajt Glavnogo upravlenija MVD Rossii po Irkutskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://38.xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/news/item/13678667/ (data obrashhenija: 03.10.2020).
4. Sencova T. Je., Struganov S. M. Sovremennye tendencii povyshenie fizicheskih kachestv sotrudnikov silovyh vedomstv // Sovershenstvovanie professional’noj i fizicheskoj podgotovki kursantov i slushatelej obrazovatel’nyh organizacij i sotrudnikov silovyh vedomstv: materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – Irkutsk:FGKOU VPO VSI MVD Rossii, 2014. – S. 184-188.
5. Struganov S. M., Bakin A. V., Ivanov A. K. Povyshenie fizicheskoj podgotovlennosti kursantov i slushatelej MVD Rossii sredstvami pliometricheskih uprazhnenij // Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel’nyh organah. – 2017. – # 4 (71). – S. 88-93.
6. Struganov S. M. Vnedrenie innovacionnyh tehnologij v uchebnyj process vysshih obrazovatel’nyh zavedenij MVD Rossii dlja podgotovki vysokokvalificirovannyh specialistov // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2012. – #1 (60). – S. 31-36.
7. Struganov S. M. Osnovnye prichiny snizhenija fizicheskogo razvitija i fizicheskoj podgotovlennosti molodogo pokolenija // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2015. – # 2 (73).- S. 95-101.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Klimovskiy A. S.
Some aspects of implementation of negotiation process by patrol police officers
The article deals with the negotiation process implemented by law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation. It is necessary to pay special attention to this question at the legislative level and to include it in the course of training of law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation. The fight against terrorism and the release of hostages put the security forces in a position to engage in dialogue with criminals in order to stop the violence and come to a compromise. The success of negotiations depends on the chosen tactics and psychological conditions.
Keywords: negotiation, law enforcement officers, crime, fighting crimes.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Andreev N. V. Psihologicheskoe obespechenie peregovornoj dejatel’nosti sotrudnikov OVD v jekstremal’nyh uslovijah. – M.: Akademija MVD Rossii, 1997. – 169 s.
2. Illarionov V. P. Dopustimy li peregovory s predstaviteljami prestupnyh soobshhestv // Shhit i mech. – 1990. – # 9.
3. Karajani A. G., Cvetkov V. L. Psihologija obshhenija i peregovorov v jekstremal’nyh uslovijah. – M.: JuNI-TI-DANA, 2009. – 249 s.
4. Podgotovka peregovorshhikov, ispol’zuemyh pri zahvate zalozhnikov terroristami. Jekspress-informacija. – M.: GIC MVD RF, 1990. – # 10.
5. Starikov V. I., Gorshkova N. K. Zahvat zalozhnikov i ih osvobozhdenie. – M.: Akademija MVD SSSR, 1987.
6. Tehnologija vedenija peregovorov: Ucheb. Posobie dlja studentov vuzov / M. M. Lebedeva. — M.: Aspekt Press, 2010. — 192 s.
7. Sharkov A. V. Peregovory s prestupnikami, zahvativshimi zalozhnikov. – Minsk: Akademija milicii MVD Respubliki Belarus’, 1993. – 20 s.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Kudryavtsev A. V., Kudryavtseva O. G.
On the issue of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of citizens who were first accepted for service in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation while undergoing professional training as a “police officer” in the context of the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
The article identifies the problems of ensuring the right to health protection in the organization of professional training of citizens, who were first accepted for service in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation as a “Police officer” in the context of the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19), including the use of distance education technologies in the process of organizing training.
Keywords: right to health protection, professional training, distance learning, , the position of an employee “Police officer”, ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population, ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the context of the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19).
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon «O sanitarno-jepidemiologicheskom blagopoluchii naselenija» ot 30.03.1999 # 52-FZ.
2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 5 maja 2018 g. # 275 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka organizacii podgotovki kadrov dlja zameshhenija dolzhnostej v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii».
3. Zhevlakovich S. S. O normativnom pravovom reglamentirovanii professional’nogo obuchenija po programmam professional’noj podgotovki sotrudnikov, vpervye prinjatyh na sluzhbu v organy vnutrennih del // Vestnik jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti. – 2019. – 4:386-96.
4. Osnovnaja programma professional’nogo obuchenija «Professional’naja podgotovka grazhdan, vpervye prinjatyh na sluzhbu v organy vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii», po dolzhnosti sluzhashhego «Policejskij» (v period obespechenija sanitarno-jepidemiologicheskogo blagopoluchija naselenija na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s rasprostraneniem novoj koronavirusnoj infekcii (COVID-19)). – Ufa:Ufimskij JuI MVD Rossii, 2020. – 357 s.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Lashchenov M. S.
Improving the management activities of the head of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (methodological aspect)
The article discusses the issues of improving the management activities of the head of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia on the basis of the analysis of modern technologies for influencing controlled organizational subsystems from the position of forming management teams. The study carried out a theoretical review and search for methods of forming a management team capable of ensuring the effective functioning of an organization – a territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
Keywords: group work, interaction, cooperation, team building, organizational behavior, management activities, principles and methods of management, management efficiency
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 07.02.2011 # 3-FZ (red. Ot 06.02.2020) «O policii», (st. 2) [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Dostup iz specializirovannoj territorial’no raspredelennoj avtomatizirovannoj sistemy STRAS «Jurist».
2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 05.06.2017 # 355 «Ob utverzhdenii Tipovogo polozhenija o territorial’nom organe Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii na rajonnom urovne» (Zaregistrirovan v Minjuste Rossii 12.07.2017 # 47380) (red. 30.06.2020)[Jelektronnyj resurs] // Dostup iz STRAS «Jurist».
3. Prilozhenie k Rukovodstvu po izucheniju i ocenke dejatel’nosti inspektiruemogo territorial’nogo organa MVD Rossii, utverzhdennogo prikazom MVD Rossii ot 03.02.2012 # 77 «Ob osnovah organizacii vedomstvennogo kontrolja za dejatel’nost’ju organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. 01.07.2019) [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Dostup iz STRAS «Jurist».
4. Adizes I.K. Ideal’nyj rukovoditel’: pochemu im nel’zja stat’ i chto iz jetogo sleduet / Perev. s angl. M.: Al’pina Pablisher, 2020. 264 s.
5. Belbin R. Meredit Komandy menedzherov. Kak ob”jasnit’ ih uspeh i neudachu/ per. s angl. E.S. Smolinoj. M.: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2009. 240 s.
6. Goleman, D. (2002) Goulman D. Jemocional’nyj intellekt v biznese / per. s angl. A.P. Isaevoj. M.:Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2013. 498 s.
7. Zabrodin Ju.M. Psihologija lichnosti i upravlenie chelovecheskimi resursami. M.; Izdatel’stvo Finstatiifarm, 2002. 360 s.
8. Perednja D.G. Samoobrazovanie kak resurs professional’nogo obrazovanija sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal psihologii i pedagogiki v sluzhebnoj dejatel’nosti. 2017. # 4. S. 51-52.
9. Strukturu Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii (shema). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://media.mvd.ru/files/embed/961570.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Misrokov T. Z., Teppeev A. A.
Features of the interaction of employees of internal affairs bodies with the population in the context of cultural diversity of the Russian Federation
The article examines the legal provisions on taking into account the cultural characteristics of
the peoples of Russia when the employees of the internal affairs bodies carry out their official duties, as well as the provisions of the legislation on respect by the employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for national traditions and customs. The authors substantiate the importance of developing employees’ knowledge about the cultural characteristics of the population of the region in which they carry out their official activities, as well as developing skills for effective interaction with representatives of various social groups.
Keywords: cultural diversity, traditions, customs, national characteristics, legality, interaction with the population, public trust.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 30.11.2011 # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 5 dekabrja 2011 g. – # 49 (chast’ I). – St. 7020.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 7.02.2011 #3-FZ «O policii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 fevralja 2011 g. – # 7. – St. 900.
3. Skvorcova E. V. Jetnokul’turnaja kompetentnost’ sotrudnikov policii // Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel’nyh organah. – 2016. – # 3 (66).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Muginova Z. R., Mamleeva D. R.
Information security in the activities of the internal affairs authorities
The article is devoted to the problems of information security in the activities of law enforcement agencies. The authors analyze the basic methods, tools and fundamental rules of information protection. The urgency of the problem of illegal interference in information systems is emphasized.
Keywords: information, security, law enforcement agencies, internal affairs agencies, protection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baranov S. A., Golodkov Ju. Je., Demakov V. I., Kurgaleeva E. E. Osnovy informacionnoj bezopasnosti v organah vnutrennih del: uchebnoe posobie. – Irkutsk, 2015. – 129 s.
2. Korjakin S. V. Sovremennye tendencii razvitija sistem informacionnoj bezopasnosti // Problemy avtomatiki i upravlenija. Institut avtomatiki i informacionnyh tehnologij Nacional’noj akademii nauk. – M. , 2017. – S. 122-127.
3. Zanina T. M., Shheglov E. N. Aktual’nye voprosy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovanija informacionnogo obespechenija dejatel’nosti podrazdelenij ugolovnogo rozyska // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta FSIN Rossii. – 2018. – # 2. – S. 139-145.
4. Onopko O. A. Problemy obespechenija tajny predvaritel’nogo rassledovanija v ugolovnom processe //Gumanitarnye i juridicheskie issledovanija. – 2016.- # 2. – S. 163-168.
5. Suhovaja E. K. Zashhita svedenij, sostavljajushhih gosudarstvennuju i sluzhebnuju tajnu, v dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del // Sovremennye problemy prava, jekonomiki i upravlenija. – 2016. – # 2 (3). – S. 259-265.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Sabanov A. Yu., Abdullin A. R.
Development of cybercrime and the most effective tools for its prevention
The article examines the features of cybercrime, with an emphasis on the rapid growth of this type of crime, taking into account statistical indicators. As a result of the analysis, the author concludes that it is necessary to develop measures to counter cybercrime in cooperation with other subjects of international law, as well as with various sectors of society, by pooling resources and knowledge to ensure coordinated effective control measures and enforcement resources.
Keywords: cybercrime; cybersecurity; phreaker; unification of legislation; cyberattack prevention.
Work bibliographic list
1. Butusova L. I. K voprosu o kiberprestupnosti v mezhdunarodnom prave // Vestnik jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti. – 2017. – # 2. S- . 48.
2. Glotina I. M. Kiberprestupnost’ kak tenevoj biznes // Vestnik Cheljabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2016. – # 6 (388). – Vyp. 53. – S. 51-57.
3. Kardava N. V. Politika obespechenija kiberbezopasnosti v Evropejskom sojuze: nacional’nyj i nadnacional’nyj urovni // Kaspijskij region: politika, jekonomika, kul’tura. – 2019. – # 3 (60). – S. 73-78.
4. Moroz N. O. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe sotrudnichestvo v bor’be s prestupnost’ju v sfere vysokih tehnologij: monografija / UO Fed. profsojuzov Belarusi «Mezhdunar. un-t «MITSO». – Minsk: MITSO, 2017. – 265 s.
5. Otchet FKU Glavnogo informacionno-analiticheskogo centra MVD Rossii «Harakteristika sostojanija prestupnosti v Rossijskoj Federacii za janvar’ – sentjabr’ 2020 goda» // Oficial’nyj sajt MVD Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/reports/item/21551069/(data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Chernigovskiy V. N.
Formation of professional and moral position and education of cadets of higher education institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in the training of forensic experts
This paper deals with the issues of education and formation of professional and moral position of a cadet of the University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Problems that arise in the training of young professionals and ways to solve them. Positive experience will be useful for teachers, course managers, as well as heads of territorial divisions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and when conducting classes in the specialty “Forensic examination”.
Keywords: education, University cadet of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, formation of professional and moral position, educational process.
Work bibliographic list
1. O policii: federal’nyj zakon RF ot 07.02.2011 g. #3-FZ.
2. Ivanov P. V., Luckin V. V. Vospitanie sotrudnikov na tradicijah organov vnutrennih del: uchebnoe posobie. -SPb.: Sankt-Peterburgskij universitet MVD Rossii, 2002. – 56 s.
3. Luckin V. V., Reznichenko G. I., Ritualy v rossijskoj milicii: Uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie. – SPb.:Sankt-Peterburgskij universitet MVD RF, 2004. – 38 s.
ANTICORRUPTION LAW
Sattarov V. D., Shevchenko E. Ya.
The newest experience of combating corruption in the Federal Republic of Germany: prospects of its use in the Russian Federation
This article analyzes the newest experience of the Federal Republic of Germany in the combating against corruption offenses. The author focuses on the practice prevailing in individual states of Germany, such as Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia. The results of the study reveal a list of measures, the application of which can create the necessary foundation for significant progress and an overall increase in the effectiveness of anti-corruption activities in the Russian Federation.
Keywords: the combating for corruption, criminal measures of the combating for corruption, anti-corruption legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gumanitarnyj portal. Rejting stran mira po urovnju vosprijatija korrupcii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://gtmarket.ru/ratings/corruption-perceptions-index/info (data obrashhenija:06.08.2020).
2. Konvencija Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij protiv korrupcii, prinjataja rezoljuciej 58/4 General’noj Assamblei ot 31 oktjabrja 2003 goda. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/corruption.shtml (data obrashhenija: 16.11.2020).
3. Oficial’nyj sajt mezhdunarodnoj nepravitel’stvennoj organizacii Transparency International.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.transparency.org/en/ (data obrashhenija:06.08.2020).
4. Federal’nyj otchet o korrupcionnoj situacii za 2018 god, razmeshhennyj na oficial’nom sajte Federal’nogo upravlenija ugolovnoj policii Germanii.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bka.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Publikationen/JahresberichteUndLagebilder/Korruption/korruptionBundeslagebild2018.htm?nn=28078 (data obrashhenija: 12.08.2020).
5. Gesetz zur Bekämpfung der Korruption (Korruptionsbekämpfungsgesetz) vom 20.11.2015 (ist
am 26.11.2015 in Kraft getreten) // BGBl. – 2015. – Teil I Nr. 46 vom. 25.11.2015.
6. Kehrberg B. Korruptionsregister und Transparenz –effektive Mittel? Der Entwurf des Korruptionsbekämpfungsgesetzes in NordrheinWestfalen // Korruption in Deutschland Strafverfolgung der Korruption: Möglichkeiten und Grenzen Eine Tagung der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung und Transparency International. –Deutschland e.V. – am 8. und 9. – Dezember 2004 in
Berlin. – S. 96-104.
7. Lindner W. Korruptionsbekämpfung im anonymen Dialog. Ein webbasiertes Hinweisgebersystem im Einsatz bei der Zentralstelle Korruptionsbekämpfung des LKA Niedersachsen // Korruption in Deutschland Strafverfolgung der Korruption: Möglichkeiten und
Grenzen Eine Tagung der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung und Transparency International. – Deutschland e.V. – am 8. und 9. – Dezember 2004 in Berlin. – S. 68-73.
8. Müller W. Problematik der Erkenntnisgewinnung:Zusammenarbeit mit den Verwaltungsbehörden// Korruption in Deutschland Strafverfolgung der Korruption: Möglichkeiten und Grenzen Eine Tagung der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung und Transparency
International – Deutschland e.V. – am 8. und 9. –Dezember 2004 in Berlin. – S. 41-46.
ANTICORRUPTION LAW
Shabanov Kh. M.
Role and place of the prosecutor’s office of the Russian Federation in anti-corruption mechanism
This article is devoted to the place and role of the prosecutor’s office in combating corruption. The prosecutor’s office makes a significant contribution to solving this problem, acting as a kind of leading, coordinating principle, however, to completely eradicate corruption, coordinated interaction of federal government bodies, government bodies of subjects, municipalities, organizations and citizens of our state is necessary.
Keywords: Prosecutor’s Office, anti-corruption, government bodies, law, law enforcement agencies.
Work bibliographic list
1. O prokurature Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon Ros.Federacii ot 17.01.1992 # 2202-1: red. ot 09.11.2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus (data obrashhenija: 28.11.2020).
2. Konvencija Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij protiv korrupcii» (prinjata v g. N’ju-Jorke 31.10.2003 Rezoljuciej 58/4 na 51-om plenarnom zasedanii 58-oj sessii General’noj Assamblei OON).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija:28.11.2020).
3. Anhanova S. V., Buluktaeva K. Ju. Dejatel’nost’ prokuratury po protivodejstviju korrupcii // Problemy grazhdanskogo zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov, 2017. – S. 23.
4. Grigorjan M. G. Prokuratura kak gosudarstvennyj organ po protivodejstviju korrupcii // Festival’ prava. Sbornik trudov 4-j Vserossijskoj nauchnoj molodezhnoj konferencii: v 2 chastjah, 2016. – S. 50.
5. Dedov A. S. Dejatel’nost’ prokuratury po protivodejstviju korrupcii // Studencheskij forum. – 2018.- # 6 (27). – S. 51.
6. Musin R. B. Nekotorye voprosy dejatel’nosti organov prokuratury po protivodejstviju korrupcii //Priznanie goda 2018. Sbornik statej Mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo konkursa, 2018. – S. 84.
7. Safonov S. S. Dejatel’nost’ organov prokuratury po protivodejstviju korrupcii // Krymskij Akademicheskij vestnik. – 2018. – # 7. – S. 129.
ANTICORRUPTION LAW
Bobrov V. M., Moiseeva A. A.
Some questions of the corruption component in Asian countries
This article examines the main methods of fighting corruption in the countries of the Asian continent. For a comprehensive analysis, Asian countries were selected that are at the top of the corruption perception index provided by the international non-governmental organization Transparency International. The authors of this research study examine the positive aspects of anticorruption law enforcement in Japan, South Korea and Singapore. In conclusion of this scientific work, the authors come to the conclusion that the application of some elements of anti-corruption policy would help to improve the situation of the corruption component in the Russian Federation.
Keywords: corruption, anti-corruption policy, corruption perception index, anti-corruption, anticorruption methods, sanctions, legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Akunov A. A., Imanbekova A. S. Nekotorye priemy bor’by s korrupciej na primere Singapura// Vestnik Kurgyzsko-Rossijskogo Slavjanskogo universiteta. – 2014. – # 9. – T. 14. – S. 117-121.
2. Kovba D. M., Rusakova O. F. Korrupcija v stranah Vostochnoj Azii v mezhdunarodnyh rejtingovyh sistemah «mjagkoj sily» // Aktual’nye problemy nauchnogo obespechenija gosudarstvennoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii v oblasti protivodejstvija korrupcii. – 2019. – S. 636-659.
3. Krehovec A. V. Prioritetnye napravlenija protivodejstvija korrupcii v stranah Azii na sovremennom jetape // Tatishhevskie chtenija: aktual’nye problemy nauki i praktiki. – 2017. – S. 201-205.
4. Shunaev A. M. Opyt bor’by s korrupciej v Juzhnoj Koree i Singapure // Upravlencheskoe konsul’tirovanie. – 2018. – # 3. – S. 65-71.
5. Shurygin F. F. Antikorrupcionnaja politika Japonii // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2019. – # 30 (268). – S. 92-96.
JUDICIARY
Brykov D. A.
Improving the functioning of the personnel management system of the penitentiary system
The article defines some problems of functioning of the personnel management system of the penal system. The analysis of the current state of the organization of work with the staff of the penitentiary system is carried out. A list of organizational and applied measures to improve certain areas of personnel management in the UIS is provided. The procedure for improving the effectiveness of mechanisms for recruitment and adaptation of employees of the PIS is described. Measures are proposed to improve career guidance and attract candidates to the service.
Keywords: organization of work with personnel, recruitment of employees of the penal system, personnel adaptation, personnel apparatuses.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Letunov V. N., Ogorodnikov V. I., Brykov D. A. Osnovy upravlenija personalom ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy: uchebnoe posobie // pod red. A. A. Aksenova, S. H. Shamsunova. – Rjazan’: Akademija prava i upravlenija Minjusta Rossii, 2004
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Ardavov M. M.
Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of the activities of bodies carrying out operational-search activities
Prosecutor’s supervision is a guarantor of ensuring the rule of law in the country, and also serves to protect the rights of citizens at all levels of activity of both state and non-state organizations. The author in the article examines issues affecting the activities of the prosecutor’s office on the control and supervision of the work of the operational-search block, which directly carries out its activities, often affecting the interests of citizens, as well as the constitutional rights of citizens, the observance and protection of which is the main task of the state.
Keywords: operational-search activity, prosecutor’s supervision, rights of citizens, observance of legality, ensuring the protection of citizens’ rights.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda), (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 g. # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 g. # 11-FKZ). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant pljus».
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. -1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) //SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 17.01.1992 # 2202-1»O prokurature Rossijskoj Federacii» (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant pljus».
5. Prikaz General’noj prokuratury ot 15.02.2011 # 33 «Ob organizacii prokurorskogo nadzora za ispolneniem zakonov pri osushhestvlenii operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant pljus».
6. Ivanov P. I. Prokurorskij nadzor za ispolneniem zakonov organami, osushhestvljajushhimi operativno-rozysknuju dejatel’nost’: povody i osnovanija // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. –2020. – # 2 (93). – S. 236.
POLICY AND LAW
Arсhibasov M. E., Odintsov V. A.
Foreign policy function of Russian trade union organizations in relation to domestic political processes in the Republic of Belarus in 2020
The article is devoted to the analytical consideration of the place of trade union organizations of the Republic of Belarus in the political system of this state and the processes observed in the domestic policy of Belarus at the moment, as well as the role of the Federation of independent trade unions of Russia in preserving the inviolability of our country’s foreign policy positions on the Belarusian territory. The alleged fact that the Russian side can build relations with representatives of the Belarusian protesting flank through trade unions is revealed. In addition, it is argued that by solidarizing with the trade unions of Western countries, the FNPR is able to create a fundamental basis for the proposed re-loading of relations with the European Union.
Keywords: Republic of Belarus, Belarus, Lukashenko, trade unions, Russia, foreign policy position, strategy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belorusskih rabochih, uchastvovavshih v mitingah, uvolili za proguly. Obeshhannoj kompensacii ot oppozicii oni ne dozhdalis’. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/5e836712bb31c2679c6e8b92/belorusskihrabochihuchastvovavshih-v-mitingah-uvolili-za-proguly-obescanoi-kompensacii-ot-oppozicii-oni-ne-dojdalis-5f6e-
3be8fde6297ce302d5d1 (data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020).
2. Braterskij A. Pravo tol’ko chlenam profsojuza. Rabochie protiv Lukashenko. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.finam.ru/analysis/newsitem/pravo-tolko-chlenam-profsoyuzarabochie-protiv-lukashenko-20200 (data obrashhenija:11.11.2020).
3. Istorija akcij protesta v Belorussii protiv rezul’tatov vyborov prezidenta. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www. tass.ru/info/9191791 (data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020).
4. Kozlova A. Pochemu profsojuzy v Rossii ne zashhishhajut rabotnikov // Komsomol’skaja pravda. 2018. 7 dek.
5. Prishhepchik O. «Jeto nashe obshhee reshenie». Profsojuzy podderzhivajut A. Lukashenko na vyborah Prezidenta Belarusi. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.yandex.ru/turbo/minsknews.by/s/eto-nashe-obshhee-reshenie-profsoyuzy-podderzhivayut-a-lukashenko-na-vyborah-prezidenta-belarusi(data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020).
6. Profsojuzy vsego mira dobivajutsja vvedenija zhjostkih sankcij protiv rezhima Lukashenko. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.charter97.org/ru/news/2020/9/4/391975 (data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020).
7. Rossijskie profsojuzy vystupili protiv politiki vlastej Belorussii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.eadaily.com/news/2020/08/27/rossiyskie-profsoyuzy-vystupiliprotiv-politiki-vlastey-belorussii (data obrashhenija:11.11.2020).
8. Timofeev V. Kto oni, lidery belorusskoj oppozicii // Komsomol’skaja pravda na Ukraine. 2020. 20 avg.
9. Chjom zhivjot byvshij chinovnik i urozhenec goroda Borisova Leonid Kozik? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www. vborisove.by/archives/39361 (data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020).
10. Shershukov A. Lukashenko i profsojuzy // Solidarnost’. 2020. 12 avg.
POLICY AND LAW
Kozlova Yu. B., Lebedeva E. R.
Strategy for the conservation and socio-economic development of indigenous peoples in the context of a new reality
The article considers the measures of state policy in the field of protection of the indigenous peoples of the world, Russia in the context of a pandemic, measures of state support, ways of preserving and developing the traditional way of life and the unique culture of aborigines, management and crafts of the indigenous peoples of the North in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra in the context of a new reality.
Keywords: Ugra indigenous peoples in the context of a pandemic, coronavirus, government support measures, quarantine, distance education for aborigines, digital generation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kozlova Ju.B., Gabdulhakova R.F., Gareev Je.S. Internet v sisteme svjazej s obshhestvennost’ju gorodov //V sb.: Aktual’nye problemy svjazej s obshhestvennost’ju municipal’noj vlasti v period reformirovanija sistemy mestnogo samoupravlenija. Ma-
terialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Ufa, 2008
2. Dorozhkin Ju.N., Gareev Je.S., Kozlova Ju.B., Kostyleva E.G., Sulejmanova L.Sh. Teorija i praktika svjazej s obshhestvennost’ju. Ufimskij gosudarstvennyj neftjanoj tehnicheskij universitet. Ufa, 2009. Chast’ 1.
3. Kozlova Ju.B., Salimgareeva Je.R., Gazizov M.A. Rol’ svjazej s obshhestvennost’ju v realizacii gosudarstvennoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii v sozdanii imidzha regiona (na primere Berezovskogo rajona Hanty-Mansijskogo avtonomnogo okruga– Jugry). V sb. Gosudarstvo budushhego. Ufa: Izd-vo UGNTU, 2018. 582 s.
4. Lebedeva Je.R., Kozlova Ju.B. Determinanty vozrastanija roli gosudarstvennoj politiki v preodolenii krizisa adaptacii korennyh narodov severa Jugry v informacionnom obshhestve sovremennoj Rossii // Voprosy nacional’nyh i federativnyh otnoshenij. 2019. T. 9. # 7 (52). S. 1025-1031.
5. Kozlova J. Generation and promotion of the Russian nation-al idea: economic and political efficiency // Annali d’Italia. 2020. # 11. Vol. 3 ISSN 3572-2436-P.57-59
6. Oficial’naja koronovirus statistika: [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://yandex.ru/covid19/stat (data obrashhenija 06.10.2020).
POLICY AND LAW
Alekseev V. V., Arсhibasov M. E., Egoshin V. I.
The role of student trade unions and volunteer movements in strengthening and developing political cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Middle East
The article examines the indirect contribution of trade Union organizations of Russian students to building political relations between Russia and Middle Eastern countries through the instrumental use of volunteer movements serving international events. It is argued that volunteer groups are usually created under the patronage of student trade unions. The content of the publication points to the formation of a social and communicative basis for building interstate relations between the Russian Federation and the States of the Middle East by volunteers.
Keywords: trade unions, trade unions, Middle East, volunteers, World Cup, Russia, summits, SCO and BRICS.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zamahina T. Putin nachal seriju vstrech s liderami, priehavshimi na ChM-2018 // Rossijskaja gazeta. 2018. 13 ijunja.
2. Lopatkina A. V. Volontjorstvo i profsojuz. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.solidarnost.org/Blog/Lopatkina/Lopatkina_293.html(data obrashhenija: 24.11.2020).
3. Novak A. Studentka SPbGIKiT: chto znachit byt’ volontjorom Chempionata mira po futbolu 2018 v Rossii? – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.gukit.ru/news/2018/08/studentka-spbgikit-chto-znachit-byt-volonterom-chempionata-mirapo-futbolu-2018-v (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
4. Petrova D., Shahov S. ShOS i BRIKS v Ufe: kak vstrechali prezidentov i pochemu oni rady nashej nepogode. V stolice Bashkirii prohodjat mezhdunarodnye sammity // Komsomol’skaja pravda. 2015. 8 ijulja.
5. Putin poblagodaril rabotavshih na ChM-2018 volontjorov // Izvestija. 2018. 18 ijulja.
6. Rostovcev I. Universitetskoe gostepriimstvo. Gde raskinulas’ fan-zona ChM-2018? // Argumenty i Fakty. 2018. 16 maja.
7. Spasibo, volontjory ChM-2018! 15 ijulja zakonchilsja Chempionat mira po futbolu FIFA 2018 goda v Rossii, prishlo vremja skazat’ spasibo volontjoram.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.sn.ria.ru/20180717/1524693779.html (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
8. III Mezhdunarodnyj festival’ «Studencheskaja vesna stran «BRIKS i ShOS»». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.zen.yandex.ru/media/rabotnitsa.su/iii-mejdunarodnyifestival-studencheskaia-vesna-stran-briks-i-shos-5c758337a66f1a00b4e5a7a3?utm_source=serp (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
STATE AND LAW
Alieva E. B., Huseynov G. A.
Civil service principles: problems of legal regulation
The article examines the theoretical and practical aspects of the functioning of the principles of
civil service, which are the fundamental requirements and guidance in the process of professional activity of civil servants.
Special attention is paid to the problems of legal regulation and directions of development of the principle of professionalism and competence.
Keywords: public service, basic principles, professionalism, competence, professional development.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Grazhdan V.D. Gosudarstvennaja grazhdanskaja sluzhba:uchebnik dlja bakalavrov. M.: Jurajt, 2013.
2. Kireeva E.Ju. Znanie rossijskogo zakonodatel’stva – propusk na sluzhbu // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba. 2014. # 2 (86). S. 5-9.
3. Lavrova T.B., Poljakova A.G. Razvitie edinoj informacionnoj sistemy upravlenija kadrovym sostavom gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhby Rossijskoj Federacii//Gosudarstvennoe i municipal’noe upravlenie. Uchenye zapiski. 2020. # 1.
S. 33-40.
4. Lapygin Ju.N., Erashova O.V. Modeli kompetencij gosudarstvennyh grazhdanskih sluzhashhih // Sovremennaja jekonomika: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy. 2013. # 9 (2). C. 189-208.
5. Popova O.V. Gosudarstvennaja grazhdanskaja sluzhba sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii – samostojatel’nyj gosudarstvenno-pravovoj institut // Gosudarstvennaja vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie. 2012. #2. S. 21-28.
6. Shuraleva S.V., Van’kov A.V. Sistematizacija jeticheskih pravil povedenija gosudarstvennyh grazhdanskih sluzhashhih v rossijskom i mezhdunarodnom prave // Vestnik PU. Juridicheskie nauki. 2012. # 1. S. 192-201.
STATE AND LAW
Safin F.G., Shayackmetov F.F.
Federalism in Russia: development trends on modern stage
The article examines the trends in the development of federal relations in the Russian Federation on modern stage, taking place in the form of a reduction in the independence of regions and an increase in the power of the federal center.
Keywords: The Russian Federation, the constitution, federalism, federative relations, the federal Centre, subjects of federation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Federal’nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v Federal’nyj zakon «Ob obshhih principah organizacii zakonodatel’nyh (predstavitel’nyh) i ispolnitel’nyh organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 04.07.2003 g. # 95-FZ.[Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_43126/ (data obrashhenija: 2.12.2020).
2. Federal’nyj zakon «Ob obshhih principah organizacii mestnogo samoupravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 06.10.2003 g. # 131-FZ (red. ot 09.11.2020).[Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_44571/ (data obrashhenija: 2.12.2020).
3. Antonov Kirill. Zhizn’ bez dogovora. U Tatarstana zakonchilos’ soglashenie s RF o razgranichenii polnomochij // Kommersant”. – 12.08.2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3383598 (data obrashhenija: 12.11.2020).
4. Zaharov A. A. Evropejskij federalizm v svete rossijskogo opyta // Neprikosnovennyj zapas: debaty o politike i kul’ture. Special’nyj vypusk «Rossija kak chast’ Evropy». – 2003. – # 4 (30). – S. 43.
5. Ivanov V. N. Rossija federativnaja (krizis i puti ego preodolenija). – M.: Institut social’no-politicheskih issledovanij RAN, 1999.
6. Korchenkova Natal’ja. Vsja vlast’ sub”ektam. Kak v Rossii menjalis’ federativnye otnoshenija // Kommersant”. – 31.03.2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3585452 (data obrashhenija: 12.11.2020).
7. Novyj tekst Konstitucii RF s popravkami 2020 g. //Gosudarstvennaja Duma Federal’nogo Sobranija Rossijskoj Federacii. – 3.07.2020 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]
– Rezhim dostupa: http://duma.gov.ru/news/48953/ (data obrashhenija: 22.11.2020).
8. Obrashhenie k grazhdanam Rossii prezidenta Rossii V. V. Putina // Sajt «Prezident Rossii». – 2 aprelja 2020g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/63133 (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
9. Obrashhenie k grazhdanam Rossii prezidenta Rossii V. V. Putina // Sajt «Prezident Rossii». – 23 ijunja 2020g. [Jelektronnyj resurs] – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/63548 (data obrashhenija: 01.12.2020).
STATE AND LAW
Shalagina S. V., Konnova O. A., Chernyshova L. V.
Features of the organization of social protection of self employed citizens
The article discusses some features of the organization of work and social protection of self-employed citizens. It is proposed to create a portal to inform citizens about the professional income tax. This development will allow you to create a simple and interactive tool for the self-employed with the ability to get detailed and up-to-date information using user services.
Keywords: non-standard employment, self-employed, information portal, professional income tax.
Work bibliographic list
1. Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30.12.2001 # 197-FZ (red. ot 16.12.2019) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 07.01.2002. – # 1 (ch. 1). – St. 3.
2. Konoplin Ju. S. Zashhita prav i interesov molodezhi v uslovijah nestandartnoj zanjatosti. – MPGU, 2015. – S. 10-15.
3. Musaev B. A. Nestandartnye formy v sovremennoj strukture zanjatosti // Jekonomika truda. -2017. – # 4. – S. 31.
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://tass.ru/ekonomika/7406941 (data obrashhenija: 05.10.2020).
STATE AND LAW
Chertoroev D. A.
Hybrid regimes of government: features of information interaction between the state and society
A hybrid regime is a political regime established and consolidated through the unfinished transition to democracy, mainly in countries that had an authoritarian regime in the past. Such a political regime has both signs of democratic and authoritarian styles of government, it is characterized by the absence of the goal of transition to a full-fledged democracy. Information interaction between the state and society in territories with a hybrid political regime also has distinctive features and features that are not inherent in other forms of political structure.
Keywords: hybrid, mode, information, interaction, problems, solutions, dialogue, society, state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bol’shaja rossijskaja jenciklopedija. Tom 7. / Avtonomov A. S., Popov V. A. – M., 2007.
2. O ponjatijnom apparate v issledovanijah fenomena lobbizma / Konyshev V. N., Sergunin A. A., Vestnik Baltijskogo federal’nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Serija: Gumanitarnye i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2011. – # 6.– S. 111.
3. Politologija: ucheb. / A.Ju. Mel’vil’ [i dr]. – M.:Prospekt, 2008.
4. Politologija: Uchebnoe posobie / Podlesnyj D. V. –HGU NUA, 2016.
5. Tolkovyj slovar’ russkogo jazyka / Pod red. D.N. Ushakova. – M.: Gos. in-t «Sov. jencikl.»; OGIZ; Gos. izd-vo inostr. i nac. slov., 1935-1940.
6. Democratic Theory: The Philosophical Foundations/ Hyland J. L. – Manchester: Manchester Univ. Press, 1995.
7. Review: The era of electoral authoritarianism; / Yonatan L. Morse, World Politics; Vol. 64. No. 1 (January 2012).– Rp. 161-198.
STATE AND LAW
Gabeev A. V.
Constitutional and legal status of the regional parliament: concept and content
The article examines the issues of constitutional and legal regional regional parliament in foreign and domestic law. The problem of the functioning of regional parliaments in representative bodies of power in the conditions is urgent and urgent. In the domestic scientific world of jurisprudence and the ideological and political space, discussions are still ongoing about what kind of regional parliamentarism is in Russia. In this context, it is a peripheral region rich in traditions of federalism and parliamentarism, to which Germany belongs.
The article presents the experience of Bavarian parliamentarism, whose development path begins at the beginning of the XIV century.
The history of the formation and development of Bavarian tourism, features of the structure and activities of the Bavarian Landtag are considered. The necessity of studying foreign experience in order to eliminate the shortcomings of domestic regional parliamentarism is substantiated. The legal and regulatory framework governing the activities of regional parliaments is analyzed, and its state is assessed.
The article highlights some problems in the sphere of legislative (representative) authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The features of the constitutional and legal status of deputies in the Russian Federation are investigated. At the end of the article, conclusions are formulated on the formation and development of the constitutional and legal regional regional parliament in the Russian Federation.
Keywords: legal status, parliamentarism, Landtag, regional parliament, comparative jurisprudence.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 #7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 01.07.2020 # 11-FKZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 01.07.2020.- # 31. – St. 4398.
2. Ob obshhih principah organizacii zakonodatel’nyh (predstavitel’nyh) i ispolnitel’nyh organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii: federal’nyj zakon ot 06.10.1999 # 184-FZ(red. ot 02.08.2019) // Sobr. zakonodatel’stva Ros. Federacii. – 1999. – # 206. – 2019. – # 16. – St. 1601.
3. Vasil’eva T. A. Sovremennye tendencii organizacii i funkcionirovanija parlamenta // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. – 2016. – # 5. – S. 48-53.
4. Kabyshev V. T. Konstitucionnyj dialog // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2017. – # 5 (118). – S. 12–21.
5. Kravec I. A. Parlamentarizm i bikameralizm v teorii i rossijskoj istorii // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. – 2015. – # 4. – S. 42-46.
6. Bayerischer Landtag 17. Wahlperiode. – München:NDV, 2017. – 180 s. (Nem. jaz).
7. Das Maximilianeum. – München: Schnell & Steiner, 2015. – 124 s. (Nem. jaz).
8. Holzner T. Verfassung des Freistaates Bayern:unterbesonderer Berücksichtigung der Staats – und Kommunalverwal- tunge. – München: Gemeindeu. Schulverlag Bavaria in Kommunal – und Schul-Verlag, 2016. – 920 s. (Nem. jaz).
9. Aufgaben des Landtags // Der Bayerische Landtag.- 2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.yandex.ru/ search/?lr=68&text=Aufgaben Landtags.
10. Der Bayerische Landtag] // Der Bayerische Landtag.- 2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.bayern.landtag.de/parlament.
11. Größtes Land der Bundesrepublik // Bayern. – 2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.bayern.de/politik/bayern-in-zahlen/das-land-in-zahlen.
12. Parlament // Der Bayerische Landtag. – 2020. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bayern.landtag.de/parlament/staendige-ausschuesse.
SECURITY AND LAW
Galyautdinov R. F., Mingaleev I. Kh.
Mobile automotive gas tanker. Problems and solutions
The steady growth in the number of vehicles in the country, as well as the specifics of Russia with its huge distances and hard-toreach areas, makes this type of special equipment, such as mobile automobile gas tankers, extremely popular. The object of the article is to analyze the economic efficiency of operation of mobile automobile gas tankers of various designs, assess the need to transfer vehicles to compressed natural gas on the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan.
Keywords: gas motor fuel, a mobile automotive gas filling stations, compressed natural gas.
Work bibliographic list
1. V Bashkirii avtovladel’cam doplachivajut za perehod na gaz. Chto nuzhno ob jetom znat’. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bashinform.ru/news/1487114-v-bashkirii-avtovladeltsam-doplachivayutza-perekhod-na-gaz-chto-nuzhno-ob-etom-znat/ (data
obrashhenija: 25.09.2020).
2. GK «ATS» poluchila patent na kontejner dlja PAGZ. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://atcgaz.ru/blog/2017/09/23/ (data obrashhenija: 24.05.2020).
3. Pevnev N. G., Banket M. V., Bakunov A. S. Razvitie infrastruktury ispol’zovanija szhatogo prirodnogo gaza v kachestve motornogo topliva na avtomobil’nom transporte // Vestnik SibADI. – 2015. – vypusk # 4(44). – S. 24-29.
4. Semenishhev S. P., Gluhov V. P., Kilina O. V., Popov V. K. Perspektivy primenenija peredvizhnyh gazozapravshhikov dlja avtonomnogo gazosnabzhenija i zapravki transportnyh sredstv // Gasworld Rossija i SNG. –2014. – # 35 maj/ijun’. – S. 36-37.
5. Semenishhev S. P., Kilin P. G. Dostizhenija i perspektivy razvitija v sozdanii mobil’nyh zapravshhikov prirodnym gazom. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://gassc.com/article/1164.html (data obrashhenija: 24.05.2020).
SECURITY AND LAW
Samiulina Ya. V., Vasilenko M. M.
National legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of countering terrorism
The article highlights the issue related to the evolution of national legislation in the field of countering terrorism. The relevance of the topic is determined, first of all, by the fact that the manifestation of terrorism is a serious threat to the international and internal security of each individual state, the entire international community as a whole. In a developed democracy, counter-terrorism activities in the Russian Federation are one of the main tasks of ensuring national security. Changes in the economic, political, social activities of our society also change terrorist activity, which is undergoing transformation, due to its specificity, requires constant and increased attention of researchers. In the field of countering terrorism, there are still many unresolved problems, both in terms of scientific development and practical significance.
Despite the scale of the domestic anti-terrorist legislation, one should point out the contradictions encountered in its provisions, the incompleteness of normative regulation of certain issues. Analysis of the current version of the Federal Law “On Countering Terrorism” made it possible to formulate a number of proposals to amend and supplement a number of its provisions, the implementation of which will undoubtedly contribute to the effectiveness of activities to prevent terrorist manifestations.
Keywords: legislation, terrorism, terrorist act, public safety, human and civil rights and freedoms.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Cherdakov O. I. O tolkovanii ponjatij «terror» i «terrorizm» v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve// Destruktivnoe vlijanie terrora na politicheskuju sistemu i pravovuju sredu gossijskogo gosudarstva: materialy vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (Moskva, 11 nojabrja 2016g.). – M.: Mezhdunarodnyj jurid. in-t, 2017. − S.14.
PEDAGOGYANDLAW
Kurilkina O. A. Timofeyenko, V. A.,
Serdyukovа Yu. A., Samoylovа I. N.
Development of legal awareness of adolescents in self-isolation
Тhe article deals with a little-studied problem related to the definition of the role of legal awareness in self-isolation. Legal awareness is a product of the new state-legal system, which is largely associated with the change and breaking of legal values. The ongoing changes in the world around us have led to a change in the concept of legal awareness. Understanding of legal awareness and its level in modern Russian reality did not meet the requirements of today even before self-isolation, which especially makes us think about the negative impact of the self-isolation regime on the level of civil legal awareness.
Keywords: distance learning, legal awareness, distance learning, modern technologies, social environment, civil society.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bondarenko G. I., Bersirov T. B. Pravosoznanie naselenija sovremennogo rossijskogo obshhestva // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2012. – # 3 (40). – S. 260-267.
2. Zyrjanov M. Ju. Pravosoznanie v uslovijah sovremennogo rossijskogo obshhestva (social’no-filosofskij aspekt). Avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata filosofskih nauk.– M., 2012.
3. Tutatchikova A. M. Izuchenie processa formirovanija pravosoznanija, psihofiziologicheskih osobennostej nesovershennoletnih podrostkov v okazanii sistemy social’no-profilakticheskih mer i kompleksnoj raboty vseh sub”ektov vospitanija //NOVAUM.RU. – 2018. – # 13. – S. 195-199.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Samoylova I. N., Petrushenko S. A.
Online proctoring as an effective mechanism for ensuring reliable assessment of learning outcomes
The Spread of distance learning and knowledge testing requires the introduction of modern means of controlling the behavior of examinees. In this article, the authors reveal the concept of
online proctoring, its essence and effectiveness in modern conditions. Proctoring is a system that
allows you to monitor the exam online. Such systems can confirm the identity of examinees, monitor their behavior, and monitor the student’s screen so that, for example, no unnecessary or suspicious tabs are opened.
Keywords: training, distance learning, Internet, online, Proctor, proctoring, computer, exam, identification.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Aleshkina O. V., Minalieva M. A., Rachiteleva N.A. Distancionnye obrazovatel’nye tehnologii —kljuch k massovomu obrazovaniju XXI veka [Tekst] //Aktual’nye zadachi pedagogiki: materialy VI mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (g. Chita, janvar’ 2015 g.). – Chita:Izdatel’stvo Molodoj uchenyj, 2015. – S. 63-65.
2. Kozin A. Proktor vsjo vidit. Na chto pohozhi shkol’nye jekzameny v jepohu samoizoljacii / Vesti obrazovanija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://vogazeta.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 12.05.2020).
3. Pet’kova Ju. R., Istorija razvitija distancionnogo obrazovanija. Polozhitel’nye i otricatel’nye storony MOOS // Uspehi sovremennogo estestvoznanija. – 2015. – # 3. – S. 199-205.
4. P’jannikov M. M. K voprosu ob istorii distancionnogo obrazovanija // Uchjonye zapiski ZabGGPU. -2011. – S. 119-124.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Timoschuk A. S., Adamov M. V., Nikishkin N. M.
The need to improve the technological competencies of lecturers in the context of digitalization of the educational process
The article examines the innovations used by educational institutions in connection with the COVID-19 epidemic. The relevance of the topic is connected with the practical requirements for tutors teaching in a distance format. The theoretical aspect consists in the development of directions that solve the problems that arose at the stage of organizing distance learning. Authors propose the ways of solving the problems and options for modernizing the learning process.
Keywords: philosophy of education, distance learning, digitalization of the learning process, reorganization of education, digital competencies, professional development.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdrahmanova G. I., Kovaleva G. G. Ispol’zovanie informacionnyh i kommunikacionnyh tehnologij v obrazovanii. Statisticheskij obzor // Voprosy obrazovanija. – 2010. – # 3. – C. 152-168.
2. Berezkina E. A., Maksimova L. I. Razvitie poznavatel’noj aktivnosti u detej srednego doshkol’nogo vozrasta posredstvom interaktivnoj tehnologii obuchenija // StudNet. – 2020. – # 9. – C.1614-1621.
3. Gofman A. A., Timoshhuk A. S. Cifrovizacija: mezhdu tehnologicheskimi kompetencijami i tehnokratizmom // Social’naja kompetentnost’. –2020. – T.5. # 1 (15). – S. 54-64.
4. Protasova O. N. Sredovyj podhod k formirovaniju jelektronnoj sredy obuchenija // Sibirskij pedagogicheskij zhurnal. – 2008. – # 15. – S. 106-113.
5. Shatunovskij V. L. Eshhjo raz o distancionnom obuchenii (organizacija i obespechenie distancionnogo obuchenija) // Vestnik nauki i obrazovanija. –2020. – # 9-1 (87). – C. 1-4.
6. Jarushkina E. A. Sfera obrazovanija kak pervoe podrazdelenie jekonomiki znanij // Vestnik Adygejskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 5:Jekonomika. – 2012. – # 4 (111). – C. 1-5.
SOCIOLOGY AND LAW
Sadykova Kh. N., Pavlova L. L.
International relations: assessments of Tyumen youth
The article presents an analysis of the results of a sociological study carried out in accordance with the Program of Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research “Ethno-cultural diversity of Russian society and strengthening of all-Russian identity” 2020-2022. In the course of the field study, Tyumen youth aged 14 to 35 years old who live in cities and towns in the south of the Tyumen region were carried out. The study made it possible to identify assessments of young people on issues of interethnic relations.
Keywords: culture of interethnic communication, interethnic relations, youth, hostility, migrants.
Work bibliographic list
1. Hajrullina N.G., Vorob’ev E.M. Mezhjetnicheskie otnoshenija v Tjumenskoj oblasti: dinamika i tendencii. – Tjumen’, 2014.
2. Hajrullina N.G. Mezhjetnicheskie otnoshenija v polijetnichnom rossijskom regione: sociologicheskoe izmerenie // Vestnik Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta im. A.N. Tupoleva. 2013. # 1. S. 182-184.
3. Khairullina N.G., Sadykova K.N. Interaction between generations: a sociological approach // World Applied Sciences Journal. 2014. T. 31. # 1. S. 124-127.
SOCIOLOGY AND LAW
Khayrullina N. G., Sharukha A. V., Gudenkova O. I.
Social and legal framework for regulation of international relations: results of empirical research in the Tyumen region
The results of the first stage of the research carried out within the framework of the Program of Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research “Ethnocultural Diversity of Russian Society and Strengthening of the All-Russian Identity” 2020-2022 are analyzed. In the course of a questionnaire survey conducted among young people aged 14 to 35 years old, living in settlements in the south of the Tyumen region, it was possible to find out the attitudes towards interethnic communication. The results showed that Tyumen youth do not have a clear
dislike for people of various nationalities.
Keywords: state national policy, culture of interethnic communication, interethnic relations, youth.
Work bibliographic list
1. Hajrullina N.G., Vorob’ev E.M. Mezhjetnicheskie otnoshenija v Tjumenskoj oblasti: dinamika i tendencii. Tjumen’, 2014.
2. Hajrullina N.G. Mezhjetnicheskie otnoshenija v polijetnichnom rossijskom regione: sociologicheskoe izmerenie // Vestnik Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta im. A.N. Tupoleva. 2013. # 1. S. 182-184.
3. Khairullina N.G., Sadykova K.N. Interaction between generations: a sociological approach // World Applied Sciences Journal. 2014. T. 31. # 1. S. 124-127.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Suleymanova A. M.
Analysis of the state of mortgage lending to the population
All over the world, mortgage lending has long become a classic area of banking. In developed countries, this type of lending accounts for up to a third of the total assets of credit institutions. In our country, this figure is only a fraction of a percent, although the mortgage lending market has grown significantly lately. This was facilitated by a decrease in interest rates on mortgage loans, concessional lending programs and high demand for real estate.
But it should be noted that there are negative factors that can have a negative impact on the development of the market, among them – a drop in real incomes of the population, an increase in the volume and share of overdue payments, a decrease in the number of financial institutions that provide mortgage loans, etc.
Keywords: mortgage lending, banks, housing construction, weighted average interest rate on loans.
Work bibliographic list
1. Pokazateli rynka zhilishhnogo (ipotechnogo zhilishhnogo) kreditovanija. Bank Rossii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cbr.ru/statistics/bank_sector/mortgage/ (data obrashhenija: 29.04.2019).
2. Isaeva P. G., Jemirbekova S. N. Analiz sovremennogo sostojanija rynka ipotechnogo kreditovanija v Rossijskoj Federacii // Azimut nauchnyh issledovanij: jekonomika i upravlenie. – 2019. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/analiz-sovremennogo-sostoyaniya-rynkaipotechnogo-
kreditovaniya-v-rossiyskoy-federatsii -(data obrashhenija: 13.03.2020).
3. Osnovnye pokazateli ipotechnogo kreditovanija v Rossii v cifrah. Rusipoteka. Analiticheskij Centr po ipotechnomu kreditovaniju i sek’juritizacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://rusipoteka.ru/ipoteka_v_rossii/ipoteka_statitiska/ (data obrashhenija: 29.04.2019).
4. Socheeva V. E. Analiz rynka ipotechnogo kreditovanija na primere PAO «Sberbank»// Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. – 2019. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/analiz-rynkaipotechnogo-
kreditovaniya-na-primere-pao-sberbank(data obrashhenija: 17.05.2020).
5. Cvetova G. V., Matviishin M. S. Parametry dostupnosti uslug ipotechnogo zhilishhnogo kreditvoanija// Vlast’ i upravlenie na Vostoke Rossii. – 2019.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/parametry-dostupnostiuslug-ipotechnogo-zhilischnogo-kreditovaniya) (data obrashhenija: 13.05.2020).
6. Obzor bankovskogo sektora Rossijskoj Federacii. Analiticheskie pokazateli. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cbr.ru/statistics/bank_sector/review/.
7. Oficial’nyj sajt finansovogo portala. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.banki.ru/.
8. Fliginskih T. N. Osnovnye tendencii razvitija bankovskih kreditnyh produktov dlja fizicheskih lic // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2018. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osnovnye-tendentsii-razvitiya-bankovskihkreditnyh-produktov-dlya-fizicheskih-lits (data obrashhenija: 19.04.2020).
9. Akulova T. A. Sravnitel’nyj analiz realizacii osnovnyh modelej ipotechnogo kreditovanija v Rossii // Finansy i kredit. – 2013. – # 11. – 212 s.
10. Rossijane terjajut ipotechnyj appetit. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.cian.ru/stati-rossijane-terjajut-ipotechnyj-appetit-302508/ (data obrashhenija: 13.11.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Gaysina A. V.
The relationship between living standards and human capital development
This paper considers such categories as human capital and the standard of living of the population in relation. Due to the changing processes that are taking place in the economy and around the world, people are becoming not just a factor of economic development, but they are also the goal of economic development. In this regard, a special role is played by the category of standard of living as an essential condition for human development and human capital.
Keywords: human capital, standard of living, transformational processes, income of the population.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gajsina A. V. Chelovecheskij kapital kak osnovnoj faktor social’no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija strany // V sbornike: Mezhdisciplinarnyj podhod k issledovaniju sovremennyh social’no-jekonomicheskih processov. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov. – Ufa, 2020. – S. 90-94.
2. Raspredelenie naselenija po velichine srednedushevyh denezhnyh dohodov. Oficial’nyj sajt Federal’noj Sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/ rosstat_main/rosstat/
ru/statistics/population/ level/#
3. Rejting stran mira po urovnju zhizni naselenija.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://kakdobratsyado.ru/rejting-stran-mira-po-urovnyuzhizni-naseleniya/
4. Harisova A. Z., Gajsina A. V. Chelovecheskij kapital kak institucional’naja sostavljajushhaja konkurento-sposobnosti strany // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 4 (119). – S. 407-408.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Gubaydullina I. N., Gubaydullin E. I.
Sanctions and their impact on the financial and credit system of Russia
In the context of the integration and globalization of the modern world, external political and economic factors have a significant impact on the national economy. In the article an assessment of the impact of Western sanctions and “anti-sanctions” on the Russian economy is given. Based on the analysis of statistical data, the role of the financial system in ensuring the financial security of the state is considered. The main components of the financial security system and the problems associated with the formation of a strategy for the financial and economic security of the Russian Federation in modern conditions are revealed.
Keywords: state economy, financial and credit system, sanctions, economic security.
Work bibliographic list
1. Rossijskaja federacija. Ukazy. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 13.05.2017 # 208 «O strategii jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda» // Spravochno-pravovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus». – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
2. Azrilijan A. N. Bol’shoj jekonomicheskij slovar’. M.: Institut novoj jekonomiki, 2007. 1088 s. Tekst:neposredstvennyj.
3. V MVF ocenili vlijanie sankcij i neftjanyh cen na jekonomiku Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://iz.ru/906922/2019-08-06/vmvf-otcenili-vliianie-sanktcii-i-neftianykh-tcen-naekonomiku-rossii. – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
4. Loginova A. A., Harisova D. T. Ugroza jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti Rossii v uslovijah sankcionnogo davlenija zapadnyh stran // Jekonomicheskie issledovanija i razrabotki: nauchno-issledovatel’skij jelektronnyj zhurnal. Nizhnij Novgorod: NOO «Professional’naja nauka». 2017. # 10. S. 368.
5. Oficial’nyj sajt Central’nogo banka Rossijskoj Federacii / Po dannym CB RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.cbr.ru – Tekst:jelektronnyj.
6. Faminskij I. P. Vneshnejekonomicheskij tolkovyj slovar’. M.: INFRA-M, 2000. 503 s. Tekst: neposredstvennyj.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Beloshitskiy A. V.
Methodological approach to risk assessment in the activities of an oilfield service company
The article substantiates methodological approaches to risk assessment in the activities of an oilfield service company. The classification of risks in the activities of an oilfield service company by stages of geophysical research is presented. Risk assessment criteria are highlighted. An approach to risk normalization and calculation of the integral level of risk in the activities of an oilfield service company is proposed. A scale for interpreting the risk level is proposed – separately for each risk, as well as for the integral risk level. An example of testing the proposed approach is given on the example of one of the projects of an oilfield service company.
Keywords: risk, risk assessment, integrated risk level, oilfield service company, geophysical research.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gajnullin T. R., Burenin A. N., Burenina I. V. Analiz i perspektivy razvitija mirovogo rynka nefteservisa // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal.- 2017. – # 12 (115). – S. 395-396.
2. Burenina I. V., Kotov D. V., Birjukova V. V. Formirovanie modeli ocenki riskov proektov vnedrenija tehnologij industrii 4.0 v uslovijah dejstvujushhego proizvodstva // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal.- 2018. – # 11 (126). – S. 381-382.
3. Gajfullina M. M. Upravlenie riskami ustojchivogo razvitija promyshlennogo predprijatija (na primere predprijatij neftjanogo kompleksa) // Jekonomika i upravlenie: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal.- 2013. – # 4 (114). – S. 85-88.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kitieva M. I.
Improvement of the regional housing and communal services management system
Housing and communal services (HCS) is a complex complex of various enterprises and services, usually interconnected, providing services or producing products. The close relationship and interdependence of all sub-sectors of housing and communal services necessitates proportionality in their development, an integrated approach to solving issues of functioning and management. An important role in this belongs to the territorial bodies that directly manage the housing and communal services system.
The article deals with the features of regional housing and communal services as a complex specific system, the implementation of which is accompanied by many contradictions of interests. In work the attention is paid to the importance and relevance of housing for the region, reviewed the current state of the housing of the Republic of Ingushetia, the basic methods of improving the management of utilities.
Keywords: housing and communal services, management, region, system improvement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Leksin V. N., Shvecov A. N. Gosudarstvo i regiony. Teorija i praktika gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija territorial’nogo razvitija. – M., 1997.
2. Kitieva M. I., Orchanova M. A., Polonkoeva F.Ja. Instrumenty upravlenija jekonomicheskim razvitiem regiona // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2020. – # 3 (142). – S. 372-373.
3. Orchanova M. A., Kitieva M. I., Polonkoeva F.Ja., Kodzoev M. U. Teoreticheskie aspekty ustojchivogo razvitija regiona // V sbornike: Nauka segodnja: real’nost’ i perspektivy materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Nauchnyj centr «Disput», 2016. – S. 100-102.
4. Orchanova M. A., Kitieva M. I., Polonkoeva F.Ja. Innovacionnye osnovy optimizacii sistemy mestnogo samoupravlenija v Respublike Ingushetija. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal.- 2020. – # 2 (141). – S. 435-437.
5. Pliseckij E. L. [i dr.]: Regional’naja jekonomika: uchebnik dlja akademicheskogo bakalavriata pod red. E. L. Pliseckogo, V. G. Glushkovoj. — 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Izdatel’stvo Jurajt, 2018. – 459 s. (Serija: Bakalavr. Akademicheskij kurs).
6. Strategii social’no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija Respubliki Ingushetija na 2009 – 2020 gody i na period do 2030 goda (s izmenenijami na 30 ijunja 2020 goda).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Kasimova D. F., Kasimov T. S.
Implementation of the principles of fairness and efficiency in remuneration in modern Russia
The average salary in Russia does not provide a decent life for the majority of Russians. The legislation stipulates a significant excess of the level of remuneration of managers of state and
municipal institutions and unitary enterprises of the level of remuneration of ordinary employees.
At the same time, there are legal norms from the highest sources of law, according to which fair
remuneration is considered to ensure a decent life for a working person. Most Russians consider
it possible to improve the standard of living of the country’s population, including by redistributingincome in favor of those who have low incomes. However, this may conflict with efficiency as the main principle of management.
Keywords: salary, remuneration, employees, equity, efficiency, state, municipal.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Budushhee, kotoroe raz”edinjaet: chto dumajut o razvitii Rossii raznye social’nye gruppy. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.levada.ru/2020/11/18/budushhee-kotoroe-razedinyaet-chtodumayut-
o-razvitii-rossii-raznye-sotsialnye-gruppy/(data obrashhenija: 03.12.2020).
2. Karta strahov rossijan: osen’-2020: VCIOM. Novosti. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://wciom.ru/analytical-reviews/analiticheskii-obzor/karta-strakhov-rossijan-osen-2020 (data obrashhenija:03.12.2020)/
3. Srednemesjachnaja nominal’naja nachislennaja zarabotnaja plata rabotnikov v celom po jekonomike Rossijskoj Federacii v 1991-2020 gg. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: rosstat.gov.ru/labor_market_employment_salaries?print=1 (data obrashhenija:03.12.2020).
4. Kovacevic M., Blagojević S., Kuzmanović B. Ž. Sustainability of the Motivation Policy Model for Employees in State Administration. Sustainability, 12, 2020. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: semanticscholar.org/paper/Sustainability-of-the-Motivation-Policy-Model-for-Kovacevic-Blagojević/ (data obrashhenija: 03.12.2020).
5. Zojo B. Cullen, Ricardo Perez-Truglia. How Much Does Your Boss Make? The Effects of Salary Comparisons. NBER Working Paper Serieshttps. 2018. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.semanticscholar.org/paper/How-Much-Does-Your-Boss-Make-The-Effectsof-Salary-Cullen-Perez-Truglia/ (data obrashhenija:03.12.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Nafikova L. S., Akchurina A. M., Battalova A. A.
Methodological approach to assessing the potential for sustainable development of the oil complex
In the modern world, the sustainable development of companies is of great importance. For fuel and energy companies, it is necessary to search for new concepts of environmental, economic and social development, which will allow moving to an innovative way to achieve long-term goals. In the article, the author proposes a scheme for the formation of indicators of sustainable development, taking into account all aspects of the company’s development.
Keywords: sustainable development, indicators, concept, economic development.
Work bibliographic list
1. Balakirev V. Ocenka vlijanija korporativnyh social’nyh programm v Rossii: situacija, postanovka zadachi // Organizacija. – 2005. – # 3-4(20/21). – S. 65-77.
2. Korobov V. B. Sravnitel’nyj analiz metodov opredelenija vesovyh kojefficientov vlijajushhih faktorov» // Sociologija: metodologija, metody, matematicheskie modeli. – Nauchnyj zhurnal instituta sociologii RAN. – 2005. – # 20.
3. Korporativnaja social’naja otvetstvennost’: obshhestvennye ozhidanija / Pod red.: S. E. Litovchenko, M.I. Korsakova. – M.: Associacija menedzherov, 2003.- 100 s.
4. International Survey of Corporate Responsibility Reporting. – KPMG, 2011.
5. Keeble J. J., Topiol S., Berkeley S. Using Indicators to Measure Sustainability Performance at a Corporate and Project Level // Journal of Business Ethics. – Vol. 44. -2003. – P. 149-158.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Polonkoeva F. Ya., Kitieva M. I., OrckhanovaM. A.
Agro-economic innovations of adaptive ecological and landscape character
Strict compliance with agrotechnical regimes of cultivation of cultivated plants is recognized in
international agricultural practice as highly effective natural management measures aimed at implementing the principles of ecological and landscape organization of agricultural territories. At the initial stage of development and implementation of progressive systems of modern agriculture in agricultural practice, the goal of maximizing agricultural production remains unchanged, but it is achieved through a balanced use of soil and resource benefits, the involvement of which in economic turnover excludes causing damage to the environment.
Keywords: agro-industrial complex, economic restructuring, market mechanism, agricultural land use, agro-economic innovations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Polonkoeva F. Ja., Kitieva M. I., Orchanova M. A. Jekologicheskie aspekty agrarnogo zemlepol’zovanija v regione (na primere respubliki Ingushetija)// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 11 (138). – S. 415-417.
2. Polonkoeva F. Ja., Kitieva M. I., Orchanova M. A. Razvitie zemledelija – nesomnennyj prirodohozjajstvennyj prioritet agrojekonomicheskogo progressa respubliki Ingushetija // Global’nyj nauchnyj potencial. – 2019. – # 1 (94). – S. 92-95.
3. Problemy regional’nogo razvitija. Modeli i jeksperimenty / Pod red. Ju. G. Lipeca i S. B. Shlihtera. – M.: IGRAN, 1999.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Rodina E. Yu., Ermolina M. A., Matveevskaya A. S.
National sustainable city development strategies (Stockholm example)
The article discusses ways to solve the problem of sustainable development of modern cities
in line with the United Nations international human settlements program “UN-Habitat” and the 2030 “Sustainable Development Goals”. Stockholm’s national projects in the field of environmental protection, taking into account the use of advanced science-intensive technologies, are cited as an example of successful policies. The conclusion is made about the success of the policy and the improvement of living conditions of the population in the urban environment.
Keywords: globalization, urbanization, UN, sustainable development, environment, sustainable
cities, environmental legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ermolina M. A., Matveevskaja A. S., Pogodin S. N. Nekotorye problemy jeffektivnosti prirodoohrannoj dejatel’nosti OON // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 8 (111). – S. 34-41.
2. Pavlova O. K., Pogodin S. N. Strany Severnoj Evropy: Regional’nyj aspekt. – Sankt-Peterburg, 2017.
3. Kokushkina I. V. Regional’nye aspekty sovremennyh investicionnyh processov // Aktual’nye problemy jekonomiki i innovacii v obrazovanii (Smirnovskie chtenija). Materialy XVI mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Mezhdunarodnaja akademija nauk vysshej shkoly, Akademija inzhenernyh nauk imeni A. M. Prohorova, Associacija negosudarstvennyh vuzov Severo-Zapadnogo federal’nogo okruga RF, Mezhdunarodnyj bankovskij institut. – 2017. – S. 280-283.
4. Bolgov R., Ermolina M., Vasilyeva N. Open budget effects for urban development: Russia’s cases. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series. Proceedings.- 2016. – P. 184-188.
5. Matveevskaya A. S., Nesterova I. E., Pogodina V. L., Tarakanova T. S., Evseev V. V. Technologies of tourism in the modern urban environment // International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology. – 2018. – T. 9.- # 10. – P. 1566-1574.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Petrishche V. I., Grosheva V. A.,
Karpikova M. O., Sechina V. A.
Digital PR as a tool for crisis management of the company’s brand reputation
The article discusses digital PR as a way to manage the brand reputation of an organization in a crisis situation. The work reveals the content and features of digital PR. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that the functioning of an organization and business in the Internet space serves the emergence of new processes in an already familiar activity. The article analyzes the brand reputation in the digital space.
Keywords: digital PR, crisis management, digitalization, reputation, branding
Work bibliographic list
1. Upravlenie reputaciej v internete / Nikita Prohorov, Dmitrij Sidorin. – 3-e izd. – M.: Universitet Sinergija, 2018. – 164 s.
2. Petrishhe V.I. Principy funkcionirovanija svjazej s obshhestvennost’ju v organah gosudarstvennogo upravlenija // Pravovestnik. – 2019. – # 2 (13). – S. 52-56.
3. Reklama i PR. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://spravochnick.ru/reklama_i_pr/antikrizisnye_kommunikacii/.
4. Upravlenie v jepohu krizisa. Kak sohranit’ kljuchevyh ljudej i kompaniju / Ichak Adizes; perev. s angl. T. Gutman. – M.: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2015. – 80 s.
5. Calltouch blog. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.calltouch.ru/glossary/serm/.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Suleymanova A. M.
State and development problems of the bank card market in Russia
Аt present, there is an increase in the issue of plastic cards, an increase in the turnover and balances on card accounts, an expansion of the range of services using bank cards. Despite the fact that the overwhelming majority of card transactions are cash withdrawals from ATMs, the situation is changing, holders of “plastic” are increasingly using it to pay for goods in stores and on the Internet.
However, the amount of cash withdrawn remains high. This fact can serve as an obstacle to the development of the digital economy, which largely depends on the spread of non-cash money.
Technologies for protecting bank cards from fraud are insufficiently developed and the regions of the country are not sufficiently provided with the infrastructure for providing financial services: ATMs, electronic and payment terminals.
Keywords: bank cards, issue, acquiring, ATM, unauthorized access, non-cash transfers.
Workbibliographiclist
1. «V pervom polugodii ostatki nalichnyh u naselenija sushhestvenno snizilis’». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bfm.ru/news/302602(data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
2. Morozova Ju. V., Travkina E. V. Rossijskij kartochnyj biznes v uslovijah cifrovoj jekonomiki: tendencii i perspektivy razvitija // Jekonomicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. # 4 (52). S. 63-82. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://elibrary.ru.
3. O razvitii bankovskogo sektora v 2019 godu. Informacionno-analiticheskij material. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cbr.ru/ -Zagl. s jekrana (data obrashhenija 13.04.2020).
4. Obzor issledovanij NAFI. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://nafi.ru.
5. Ob”em operacij po kartam «Mir» v 2019 godu vyros na 60 %. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.tadviser.ru/index.php/.
6. Oficial’nyj sajt. Portal bankovskogo analitika – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://analizbankov.ru/bank.php?BankId=mvs-bank-2407&BankMenu=nadezhnost.
7. Oficial’nyj sajt Central’nogo banka Rossijskoj Federacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cbr.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 13.04.2020).
8. «Platezhnaja sistema «Mir». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://mironline.ru/paymentsystem/about/.
9. Prognoz bankovskogo sektora na 2020 god. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://asros.ru/upload/iblock/b1b/Prognoz-bankovskogo-sektorana-2020-god_EkspertRa.pdf (data obrashhenija:13.04.2020).
10. Rossija zanjala 9-e mesto po urovnju finansovoj gramotnosti sredi evropejskih stran. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://nafi.ru/analytics/rossiya-zanyala-9-e-mesto-po-urovnyu-finansovoygramotnosti-sredi-evropeyskikh-stran/.
11. Jekvajring i bankovskie karty. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: flocTyna:https://2017.report-sberbank.ru/ru/performance-overview/bestexperience/retail-clients/acquiring.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Al Dirawi Ali Saeed Abbas, Podolyanets L. A.
Retrospectives and prospects of the Iraqi gas industry
Since its opening in 1927, Iraq’s gas industry has gone through various periods from establishment to elimination in a 40-year period of wars and sanctions. The authors developed a detailed periodization of the stages of creation, functioning and development of the gas industry, identified the main factors for increasing the investment attractiveness of the industry and focused on the potential of Russian-Iraqi cooperation in the oil and gas sector.
Keywords: natural gas, gas industry of Iraq, gas industry analysis, natural gas production, natural gas consumption, natural gas reserves.
Work bibliographic list
1. Linden H.R. Rising expectation of ultimate oil, gas recovery to have critical impact on energy, environmental policy, part II // Oil and Gas Journal. – 2004. – Vol. 102. – # 4. – P. 18.
2. Braginskij O.B. Neftegazovyj kompleks mira. – M.: Neft’ i gaz; RGU nefti i gaza im. I.M. Gubkina, 2006.– 640 s.
3. Avidan A., Martinez B. Study evaluates design conciderations of larger, more efficient liquefaction plants// Oil and Gas Journal. – 2003. – Vol. 101. – # 32. – P. 50.
4. Aziz Hajder Salh. Analiz vlijanija prjamyh inostrannyh investicij na razvitie neftegazovogo kompleksa Respubliki Irak: dis. … kand. jekon. nauk: 08.00.12. –M., 2014. – 145 s.
5. Ismail M.L. Investicii v jekonomike Iraka posle 2008 goda (na arab. jazyke) // Jekonomicheskie issledovanija. – 2008. – # 20. – S. 45-61.
6. Al’ Halidi H.I.H. Perspektivy vosstanovlenija i razvitija neftegazovoj otrasli Iraka: dis. kand. jekon. nauk: 08.00.05. – M., 2019. – 190 s.
7. Sabri M. Pokazateli jekonomicheskogo razvitija dvizhenija v Irake. – Bagdad, 2002. – 605 s.
8. Annual statical abstract 2017 // Central Statical Organization IRAQ. – Bagdad, 2017. – 945 s.
9. Irak raschistil mestorozhdenie dlja Rossii // Gazeta «Kommersant”» – # 190 ot 16.10.2020. – S. 8. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4531642 (data obrashhenija: 5.11.2020).
10. «Krasnorechivee slov rossijskie investicii» // Gazeta «Kommersant» – ot 31.05.2020. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4364117?from=doc_vrez (data obrashhenija: 5.11.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Grudnov D. V.
On the importance of effective alignment of activities in social networks of state and municipal authorities
The article examines the phenomenon of social networks of state and municipal authorities. The social networks of government bodies are changing the concept of state interaction. After all, few things in the history of public administration have been able to transform the way the public interacts with government more than social media. On social media, people can engage in direct dialogue with politicians, civil officials, and even entire government agencies. It also gives them the opportunity to give feedback to the governing bodies. Today, social networks are a powerful mechanism for creating and maintaining a particular reputation of a government body among the population. It must be remembered that society and information technologies are always dynamically developing and static in nature. The authorities should conduct an ongoing dialogue with citizens and at the same time analyze new societal transformations through the prism of which the policy of interaction is being built.
Keywords: social networks, governance, public power, state, openness of power.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baranov R. G. Social’nye seti kak mehanizm sozdanija reputacii organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti RF // Jekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo. – 2017. – # 12-2 (89).
– S. 1159-1161.
2. Gubanov A. V., Zotov V. V. Social’nye seti kak novyj instrument gosudarstvennogo i municipal’nogo upravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii // Kommunikologija. – 2017. – T. 5. – # 4. – S. 83-92.
3. Zotov V. V., Gubanov A. V. Ocenka dejatel’nosti gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh sluzhashhih v social’nyh setjah kak jelement kompleksnoj ocenki jeffektivnosti// Izvestija Jugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Jekonomika. Sociologija. Menedzhment.– 2017. – T. 7. – # 1 (22). – S. 148-156.
4. Parfenchik A. A. Ispol’zovanie social’nyh setej v gosudarstvennom upravlenii // Voprosy gosudarstvennogo i municipal’nogo upravlenija. – 2017. – # 2. – S. 186-200.
5. Safina T. A. Principy uchastija organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija v social’nyh setjah // Vestnik Mezhregional’nogo otkrytogo social’nogo instituta. – 2015. – # 2 (2). – S. 184-190.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Tumanyan G. V.
On the need for a comprehensive analysis of the activities and achievements of the Higher Education Institution (HEI)
This article discusses the need for comprehensive research on the achievements of higher education institutions. Research in such a plane can provide a holistic picture of activities within the walls of the university, track data in infographics and take steps to improve certain indicators. Today, there is a real need to study the activities of universities in all planes, which reflect the main achievements of an educational institution. This information can be found in the public domain, in the reports of the university. Analyzing the data obtained, it is possible to divide them into four groups: Administrative block, Social block, Economic block, Ecological block. In this study, we will touch upon the activities of the National Research Tomsk State University by analyzing the relevant reporting in the period 2015-2019.
Keywords: university, TSU, management, complex analysis, educational institution.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bud’ko M. V., Grinkevich L. S. Finansovoe obespechenie innovacionnoj dejatel’nosti v universitete (na primere Nacional’nogo issledovatel’skogo Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta) // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. – 2012. – # 12 (127). – S. 124-126.
2. Gulius N. S., Pak V. D. Diagnostika i izmenenie korporativnoj kul’tury universiteta (opyt Nacional’nogo issledovatel’skogo Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta) // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofija. Sociologija. Politologija. 2017. – # 38. – S. 79-94.
3. Pomjalova V. O., Volkova N. V. Rol’ organizacionnoj kul’tury v processe identifikacii studentov s universitetom // Universitetskoe upravlenie: praktika i analiz. – 2020. – T. 24. #1. – S. 133-146.
4. Trocuk I. V., Suhoverova D. V. Korporativnaja kul’tura kak instrument povyshenija konkurentosposobnosti vuza // Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii. – 2018. – T. 27. # 11. – S. 44-54.
5. Tumanjan G. V. Tendencii prinjatija partisipativnyh upravlencheskih reshenij v sovremennoj universitetskoj srede v ramkah koncepcii «shared governance»: na primere NI TGU // Jekonomika: vchera, segodnja, zavtra. – 2019. – # 10A.– S. 295-302.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Abrarova Z. F., Mayatskaya O. B., Germanova V. A.
Performance as a practice of post-modern creativity
This article examines performance as a part of postmodern culture and philosophy, its types, such as “existential performance” and “conceptual performance”. The authors also analyze the cultural potential of performance, consider this phenomenon as a special kind of philosophy that breaks social stereotypes and forms a new view of the world and events occurring in it, define performance as a modern view from an unusual angle on various aspects of human life, as an experiment and an informal idea of freedom in action. The authors note that the phenomenon of performance is probably a kind of creative response to the existential and social crises of society both in the first half of the 20th century and in modern society, which is subject to a significant negative influence of various destructive factors. The article notes that performers are usually creative people, with individual psychological characteristics and values, striving to combine the
incompatible in order to find another way of harmonious interaction between themselves and the world.
Keywords: performance, postmodernity, postmodernism, philosophical reflection, aesthetics, art, mass culture, experiment, performers, happening, actionist, provocation, sacred performance, secular performance, existential performance, conceptual performance.
Work bibliographic list
1. Antonjan M. A. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://sias.ru/upload/ds-antonyan/Disser_Antonian.pdf. -S. 26. (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
2. Interv’ju s Abramovich M. o podgotovke vystavki «Marina Abramovic. The Artistis Present», 2010. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/2010/marinaabramovic (data obrashhenija: 08.09.2020).
3. Levit S. Performans, Kul’turologija. HH vek. Jenciklopedija. T. 2. – SPb.: Universitetskaja kniga, 1998. –447 s.
4. Postmodernizm // Wikipedia. The Free Encyclopedia.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ (data obrashhenija: 12.10.2020).
5. Romanova K. S. Performans povsednevnoj zhizni //Diskurs-Pi. – 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/performanspovsednevnoy-zhizni (data obrashhenija: 28.11.2020).
6. Jelektronnyj resurs «100 let performansa». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.youtube.com/ (data obrashhenija: 19.11.2020).
7. Adams H. Against a Definitive Statement on British Performance Art. – Studio International. – 192 p.
8. Banes S. Subversive Expectations: Performance Art and Paratheater in New York, 1976-85. – University of Michigan, 1998. – 312 p.
9. Frith S. Performing Rites: On the Value of Popular Music. –Cambridge: Harward University Press, 1998. – 352 p.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Vildanov Kh. S.,Kiseleva E. A., Khasanova D. D.
Charity as a socio-philosophical problem
The article examines the development problems and the state of charity in Russia. On the basis of factual material, the authors analyze the public’s attitude to the activities of charitable organizations and foundations and characterize the conditions for their development during a pandemic.
Keywords: charity, charitable organizations and foundations, public opinion, pandemic.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 11.08.1995 # 135-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) «O blagotvoritel’noj dejatel’nosti i dobrovol’chestve (volonterstve)» (s izm. i dop., vstup. V silu s 05.10.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/Cons_doc_LAW_7495/ (data obrashhenija: 05.12.2020).
2. Agentstvo social’noj informacii. Issledovanie:zhertvovateli stali bol’she pomogat’ reguljarno.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.asi.org.ru/news/2020/11/12/dinamika-razvitiya-platformonline-pozhertvovanij/ (data obrashhenija: 04.12.2020).
3. Blagotvoritel’nost’ v Rossijskih regionah svodnyj otchet o realizacii proekta. Cirkon. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.zircon.ru/upload/iblock/366/Blagotvoritelnost_v_rossijskih_regionah.pdf(data obrashhenija: 05.12.2020).
4. Blagotvoritel’nyj centr «Verju v chudo». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.deti39.com(data obrashhenija: 04.12.2020).
5. Dolzhny li sotrudniki fondov poluchat’ zarplatu? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://takiedela.ru/2017/03/zarplata-sotrudnikov-fondov/ (data obrashhenija: 05.12.2020).
6. Mirovoj rejting CAF, 10-e izdanie [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://cafrussia.ru/storage/files/file-33.pdf (data obrashhenija: 05.12.2020).
7. Perspektivy razvitija blagotvoritel’nosti v Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.isras.ru/files/File/publ/Dudchenko_Reform_Rossiya_10_2011(1).pdf (data obrashhenija: 18.12.2020).
8. The Moscow Time. Blagotvoritel’nye organizacii ozhidaet krizis iz-za koronavirusa [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.themoscowtimes.com/ru/2020/04/06/deti-umrut-etouzhasno-blagotvoritelnie-organizatsii-ozhidaet-krizis-izza-koronavirusa-a71 (data obrashhenija: 10.12.2020)
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Vinogradova N. V., Kiseleva E. A.
Creativity in science and art: unity in harmony
The article deals with the problem of scientific creativity and its similarity to artistic creativity. Using individual examples, the authors show that both science and art are characterized by such features as non-standard perception of reality, integrity and the desire for harmony.
Key words: science, art, creativity, scientific method, empirical verifiability, sensory experience, harmony.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bjekon F. Novyj Organon // Bjekon F. Soch.: v 2 t. T. 2. -M.: Mysl’, 1972.
2. Bjekon F., Velikoe Vosstanovlenie Nauk, Sochinenija v 2-h tomah, Tom I. – M.: «Mysl’», 1977.
3. Vinogradova N. V. Filosofsko-metodologicheskij aspekt ponjatija «chuvstvennyj obraz». Dis. … na soisk. uch. st. kand. filos. nauk / Bashkirskij gosudarstvennyj universitet. – Ufa, 2011.
4. Volynskij A. L. Zhizn’ Leonardo da Vinchi. – M.: Algoritm, 1997. – 525 s.
5. Gercman E. V. Pifagorejskoe muzykoznanie. Nachala drevnegrecheskoj nauki o muzyke. — SPb.: Gumanitarnaja akademija, 2003.
6. Luk A. N. Myshlenie i tvorchestvo. – M.: Politizdat, 1976. – 144 s.
7. N’juton I. (1687, 1713, 1726). «Matematicheskie nachala natural’noj filosofii», tret’ja chast’ «Sistema mira». Perevod s latinskogo i primechanija A. N. Krylova. – M.: Nauka, 1989. – 688 s. ISBN 5-02-000747-1
8. Popper K. Logika nauchnogo issledovanija: Per. s angl./ Pod obshh. red. V. N. Sadovskogo. – M.: Respublika, 2004. – 447 s.
9. Puankare A. Matematicheskoe tvorchestvo // Vestnik opytnoj fiziki i jelementarnoj matematiki. – 1909.- Vypusk # 483. – S. 57-63; # 484. – S. 79-85.
10. Puankare A. O nauke (pod red. L. S. Pontrjagina). – M.:Nauka, 1989.
11. Uajthed A. N. Izbrannye raboty po filosofii. – M.:Progress, 1990. – 716 s.
12. Filosofija: Jenciklopedicheskij slovar’ / Pod redakciej A. A. Ivina. – M.: Gardariki, 2004.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Gorbunov M. D.
Basics of Joseph Raz’s theoretical views
The article explores the key ideas in legal views of one of the leading Western legal philosophers – Joseph Raz. The views on law as a social fact in the system of normative regulation of social relations and political power are analyzed. The paper concludes that the scientist’s views form an integral philosophical concept within modern legal positivism.
Keywords: legal thinking, legal positivism, philosophy of law, philosophy of morality, politics.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kraevskij A. A. Chistoe uchenie o prave Gansa Kel’zena i sovremennyj juridicheskij pozitivizm: dissertacija … kandidata juridicheskih nauk: 12.00.01;[Mesto zashhity: Sankt-Peterburgskij gosudarstvennyj universitet]. – SPb., 2014.
2. Raz J. Professor A. Ross and some Legal Puzzles //Mind, New Series. – 1972. – V. 81. – # 323. 3. Raz J. Legal Principles and the Limits of Law // Yale Law Journal. – 1972. – V. 81.
4. Raz J. The Concept of a Legal System. – Hong Kong:Clarendon Press, 1997.
5. Raz J. The Authority of Law. Essays in Law and Morality.- Hong Kong: Clarendon Press, 1979.
6. Raz J. About Morality and Nature of Law // American Journal of Jurisprudence. – 2003. – Vol. 48.
7. Raz J. Practical Reason and Norms. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
8. Raz J. Kelsen’s Theory of the Basic Norm // Normativity and Norms. Critical Perspectives on Kelsenian Themes /ed. Stanley L. Paulson and Bonnie Litschewski Paulson.- New York, 1998.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Dolin V. A.
Constitutional and legal status of Judaism in the state of Israel: towards theocracy?
The article considers the possibility and probability of constitutional and legal consolidation of the theocratic model of stateconfessional relations in Israel. Secular, clerical and theocratic types of state-confessional relations are identified as the basic ones for considering the subject of the article. Israel has historically been formed as a state that combines secular and clerical characteristics. The social life of modern Israel is characterized by two features: the growth of political influence of ultra-Orthodox and the construction of a developed economy. They are close as an expression of two important conditions of life for the Jewish people: the formation of a religious identity and the creation of a society with a high standard of living. At the same time, they are far from being an expression of clerical and secular tendencies in the development of state-confessional relations. The analysis of the development of the constitutional legislation of contemporary Israel allows us to highlight the trend of gradual desecularization, but at the same time preserving the clerical model of state-confessional relations. The existence of the trend is confirmed by theoretical arguments. The author substantiates the conclusion that the constitutional and legal consolidation of the theocratic model in Israel is possible, but unlikely in the lifetime of one generation.
Keywords: state-confessional relations, Judaism, Israel, democracy, secular state, clerical state, theocratic state, post-secular society, desecularization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Volodina N.V. Gosudarstvenno-konfessional’nye otnoshenija: teoretiko-pravovoj analiz. – M.: Shhit-M., 2005.
2. Danieljan A.S. Pravovaja sistema Izrailja: istorija i sovremennost’: Avtoreferat dis. … kand. jurid. nauk.– Krasnodar: Kubanskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, 2017.
3. Dubson B.I. Izrail’skie ul’traortodoksy i sovremennoe obshhestvo // Polis. Politicheskie issledovanija. – 2012. – #1. – S. 43-52.
4. Durjem K.U. Perspektivy religioznoj svobody: sravnitel’nyj analiz. – M.: Institut religii i prava, 1999.
5. Izakson R.A. Svetskoe i teokraticheskoe gosudarstvo Izrail’ // Izvestija Irkutskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Politologija. Religiovedenie.– 2015. – T. 13. – S. 186-192.
6. Novikov M.V. Klerikal’noe gosudarstvo i cerkov’. Vzaimootnoshenija cerkvi i gosudarstva v Izraile i v sopredel’nyh stranah: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M.: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj juridicheskij universitet imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGJuA), 2013.
7. Ponkin I.V. Pravovye osnovy svetskosti gosudarstva i obrazovanija. – M.: Pro-Press, 2003.
8. Primakov D.Ja. Stanovlenie izrail’skogo prava glazami izrail’skih pravovedov // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Pravovedenie. – 2010. – # 6 (293).– S. 144-156.
9. Sravnitel’noe konstitucionnoe pravo / Otv. red. V.E. Chirkin. – M.: Manuskript, 1996.
10. Toshhenko Zh.T. Sovremennye liki teokratii // Mir Rossii. – 2010. – # 2. – S. 19-58.
11. Habermas Ju. Vera i znanie // Habermas Ju. Budushhee chelovecheskoj prirody. – M.: Ves’ mir, 2002. – S. 117-143.
12. Shahov M.O., Shutova O.S. Gosudarstvenno-konfessional’nye otnoshenija: analiz tipologij i «silovaja model’» // Politija. – 2003. – # 3. – S. 158-178.
13. Shustrov D.G. Konstitucionnaja revoljucija i vozniknovenie principa proporcional’nosti v konstitucionnom prave Izrailja // Sravnitel’noe konstitucionnoe obozrenie. – 2015. – # 1 (104). – S. 92-116.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Zhuneva E. S.
“Other” pattern as a strategy for regulating
information conflicts in the UK
Тhe article is devoted to the concept of the Other as a pattern used by the British government for risk management in the field of information warfare. The author makes a short phenomenological survey of the Other and considers the reasons of British habit to divide the world into Self and Others. Using the Brexit process as an example, the strategy of using this mental characteristic to resolve information conflicts is demonstrated.
Keywords: internal information warfare, Other, mentality, the UR, security strategy, pattern, Brexit.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ajzenshtat M. P. Britanija novogo vremeni: politicheskaja istorija. – M.: KDU, 2007. – 204 s.
2. Gegel’ G. V. F. Fenomenologija duha / per. s nem. Shpeta G. G., Kommentarij Selivanova Ju. R. – M.: Akademicheskij Proekt, 2008.
3. Paksman D. D. Anglija. Portret naroda / per. s angl. I. A. Egorov. – Sankt-Peterburg: Amfora, 2009. – 378 s.
4. Sartr Zh.-P. Bytie i Nichto: Opyt fenomenologicheskoj ontologii / per s fr., predisl., primech. V.I. Koljadko. – M.: Respublika, 2000. – 639 s.
5. Hajdegger M. Vremja i bytie: Stat’i i vystuplenija:Per. s nem. – M.: Respublika, 1993. – 447 s.
6. Shubart V. Evropa i dusha Vostoka. – M.: «Russkaja ideja», 2000. – 446 s.
7. Jetologicheskij aspekt informacionnyh grazhdanskih vojn: istorija i sovremennost’: Sbornik trudov Vserossijskoj nauchnoj konferencii (g. Novosibirsk, 26-27 maja 2020 g.) / pod nauch. red. prof. V. Sh. Sabirova; SibGUTI. – Novosibirsk: SibGUTI, 2020. – 451 s.
8. Boulding K E. The image: knowledge in life and society. Ann Arbor. – MI: University of Michigan Press. 1956. –175 p.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Mayatskaya O. B., Archibasov M. E., Minnibaeva M. M.
Religious extremism and fundamentalism in a post-industrial society
The article analyzes the growth of serious claims of fundamentalist ideologists in Islam, Christianity and other religious denominations, based, among other things, on the use of global communications, modern high technologies and the Internet, which means that the problem of religious fundamentalism requires careful consideration and critical analysis; the motives and technologies of influence used in the spread of the ideology of extremism and fundamentalism are considered.
Keywords: extremism, fundamentalism, terrorism, religious fanaticism, terrorist threats, religious fundamentalism, globalization, information countermeasures, propaganda, Salafism, Wahhabism, radical religious movements, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Judaism, religious studies, post-industrial society, socio-philosophical approach.
Work bibliographic list
1. Volobuev A. V. Religioznyj fundamentalizm v globalizovannom mire // Vek globalizacii. -2017. – Vypusk # 1 (21). – S.56-62.
2. Islamskie novosti. Pochemu v Irane rasprostranjaetsja salafizm? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://islam-portal.ru/novosti/105/7034/(data obrashhenija: 20.10.2020).
3. Tarik Ali. Stolknovenie civilizacij: krestovye pohody, dzhihad i sovremennost’. 2016. Perevod Andreja Repy Tariq Ali, Au nom du «choc des civilisations», Manière de voir / Le Monde diplomatique, avril-ma. – 2009. – 104. – P. 91-93. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.libfox.ru/607842-tarik-ali-stolkonovenie-tsivilizatsiykrestovye-
pohody-dzhihad-i-sovremennost.html (data obrashhenija: 23.10.2020).
4. Tarik Ali. Vo imja «stolknovenija civilizacij».[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://scepsis.net/library/id_2672.html (data obrashhenija: 23.10.2020).
5. Douglas Pratt. Religion and Terrorism: Christian Fundamentalism and Extremism. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09546551003689399?scroll=top&needAccess=true&journalCode=ftpv20.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Nigmatullina I. V., Rassolova I. Yu.
The essence of self-determination and its role in the formation of a student’s personality
The article deals with one of the urgent problems of modern education-the essence of self-determination and its role in the formation of a student’s personality. The authors believe that in high school must pay great attention to the study of problems of self-determination among students, by all means contribute to the formation of competent, advanced, humanistic and competitive personality.
Keywords: self-determination, self-realization, «Self»-concept, individualism, temperament, personality.
Work bibliographic list
1. Berestovickaja S. Je. Mirovozzrencheskoe samoopredelenie starsheklassnikov (v shkol’nom obrazovanii) – o samoopredelenii junoshestva v novyh kul’turno-obrazovatel’nyh uslovijah. – M.:Izdatel’stvo «Premium», 2019. – 334 s.
2. Bozhovich L. I. Problema formirovanija lichnosti / L. I. Bozhovich, pod red. D. I. Fel’dshtejna –2-e izd. – M.: Institut prakticheskoj psihologii;Voronezh: NPO «Modjek», 1997. – 352 s.
3. Borozdina L. V. Sushhnost’ samoocenki i ee sootnesenie s Ja-koncepciej // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta, serija 14 Psihologija. – 2011. – # 1.
4. Ginzburg M. R. Lichnostnoe samoopredelenie kak psihologicheskaja problema // Voprosy psihologii. – 1988. – # 2. – S. 19-27.
5. D’jachenko N. N. O professional’noj orientacii molodezhi. – M.: Vysshaja shko la, 1969. – 48 s.
6. Zaharov N. N., Simonenko V. D. Professional’naja orientacija v shkole. – M.: Prosveshhenie, 1989. – 190 s. Serija: Biblioteka uchitelja truda.
7. Merlin V. S. Psihologija individual’nosti: Izbrannye psihologicheskie trudy. – M.: MPSI;Voronezh: MODJeK, 2009. – 542 s. (Psihologija Rossii).
8. Prjazhnikov N. S. Professional’noe samoopredelenie: Teorija i praktika: Uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. – M.:Izdatel’skij centr «Akademija», 2008. – 320 s.
9. Uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov, obuchajushhihsja po special’nosti «Professional’noe obuchenie» v 2-h knigah / pod red. V. D. Simonenko, M. V. Retivyh. – Brjank: Izdatel’stvo Brjanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2003. – Kn. 1. – 174 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Petukhova T. N.
Religion and personality: the role of the Orthodox Church during the Great Patriotic War
The author of the article focuses on changes in the social status in the structure of public organizations during the period from the formation of Soviet power to the 60s of the 20th century. And the central event of these changes is the Great Patriotic War. Significant importance is given to individuals who create history.
Keywords: Orthodox Church, culture, society, Great Patriotic War, historical memory.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vystuplenie Stalina I. V. po radio 2 ijulja 1941 g.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: u.wikisource.org/wiki.
2. Dekret «Ob otdelenii cerkvi ot gosudarstva i shkoly ot cerkvi». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://constitution.garant.ru/history/act1600-1918/5325.
3. Dekret VCIK RSFSR «O porjadke iz”jatija cerkovnyh cennostej» ot 23 fevralja 1922 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.historyrussia.org/ru/nodes/1-glavnaya.
4. Perelygin A. Sto let dekreta SNK «O svobode sovesti» / Russkaja linija. – 02.02.2018.
5. Petuhova T. N. Istorija vzaimootnoshenij gosudarstva i cerkvi v 20-e gody XX veka (istoriko-pravovoe issledovanie (nauchnaja stat’ja) / Pravo i gosudarstvo:teorija i praktika. – 2018. – # 1. – S. 6-8.
6. Svjashhenniki i monahi – veterany Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny / «Pravmir». – 09.05.2017.
7. Statisticheskie dannye gonenij na Russkuju pravoslavnuju Cerkov’ v Sovetskij period. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://maxpark.com/community/5325.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Vinogradova N. V., Khasanova D. D.
The problem of emotional intelligence in modern research
The article discusses research in the field of emotional intelligence. The authors analyze the concept of “emotional intelligence”, its main components and various aspects of use, as well as the role of emotional intelligence in the communication process.
Keywords: emotional intelligence, emotional responses, the core of Stoic emotional intelligence, gender differences, expression of emotions and feelings, emotional behavior.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ahmad S., H. Bangash and S. A. Khan. (2009). Emotional intelligence and gender differences // Sarhad Journal of Agriculture. – 25 (1). – 127-130.
2. Alumran J. I., and Punamaki R. (2008). Relationship between gender, age, academic achievement, emotional intelligence, and coping styles in Bahraini adolescents //Individual Differences Research. – 6 (1). – 104-119.
3. Brackett M., Mayer J. D., & Warner R. M. (2004). Emotional intelligence and the prediction of behavior //Personality and Individual Differences. – 36. – 1387-1402.
4. HBR’s Emotional Intelligence by Harvard Business Review, Daniel Goleman, Richard E. Boyatzis, Annie McKee, and Sydney Finkelstein.
5. Mayer J. D., Caruso, D. R., & Salovey P. (1999). Emotional intelligence meets traditional standards for an intelligence. Intelligence. – 27. – 267-298.
6. Mayer J. D., Roberts R. D., & Barsades S. G. (2008). Human abilities: emotional intelligence // Annual Review of Psychology. – 59. – 507-536.
7. Petrides K., & Furnham A. (2001). Trait emotional intelligence: psychometric investigation with reference to established trait taxonomies. // European Journal of Personality. – 15. – 425-448.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Sabirov V. Sh., Soina O. S.
Paradoxes and the “secret” of a liberal official (based on the short story “Crocodile” by F. M. Dostoevsky»)
Being a science fiction, Dostoevsky short story “Crocodile” actually reveals the social-economic realia of after-reform Russia of 19th century typologically similar to the situation in our country nowadays. Using his favourite method of imaginative-anthropological experiment, the writer ingeniously shows the peculiar sort of a person – Russian liberal official who represents himself a social-cultural paradox: being a state official he is delighted at the West; struggling for freedom, he tramples its rudiments in the society indeed;excessively appreciating his position, he is extremely bored while at work; his external respectability goes with the lack of talent and
platitude; the authoritativeness sometimes occurring as rudeness towards his subordinates turns out into contradiction in the family where he appears as the executive of the whims of his wife, lover, daughters etc. His secret is simply revealed: feeling underestimated in his motherland he cherishes a dream of living in the “civilized” Western world.
Keywords: the type of Russian liberal official, his paradoxes and “secret”, economic reform, economic principle.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dostoevskij F.M. Krokodil. Neobyknovennoe sobytie, ili passazh v Passazhe // Dostoevskij F.M. Poln. sobr. soch.: v 30-ti tomah. T. 5. L.: Nauka, 1973.
2. Nebol’sin A. R. Pojezija poshlosti // Chelovek. 1993. # 3. S. 176-182.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Silivanetz A. V., Garipova G. R.
Regional naming in a polyethnic environment (the case of the Republic of Bashkortostan)
The article considers the sphere of naming as part of branding, which has a marketing nature,
linguistic science is defined as the practical basis for naming, the historical and cultural component of the origination of a name is noted. An attempt is made to determine the main directions of naming development in a multiethnic environment, in particular, the most famous names of the Republic of Bashkortostan are analyzed.
Keywords: naming, name, regional naming, brand, regional brand, historical and cultural heritage, polyethnic environment, multilingual environment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Elistratov V. S., Pimenov P. A. Nejming. Iskusstvo nazyvat’. – M.: Omega-L, 2014.
2. Konstitucija Respubliki Bashkortostan. – Razdel 1.- Gl. 1. – St. 1.
3. Simonovskij A. Brend. – M.: Gelikon Pljus, 2016.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Sharipov A. R.
about some aspects of understanding ethnic processes in the light of research data on haplogroups
The author analyzes certain aspects of the ethnic (national) factor based on the data of the science of human populations. Understanding of “kinship” ties between individual peoples and the concept of “integrity” of one or another people.
Keywords: ethnos, nation, people, population, haplogroup, localization, identity, ethnicity, world confessions. national identity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bashkirskie shezhere. – Ufa, 1910.
2. Efremov Ju. N. Kalendar’, hronologija i lzhenauka// Bjulleten’ # 2 / Komissija po bor’be s lzhenaukoj i fal’sifikaciej nauchnyh issledovanij pri Prezidiume RAN; otv. red. Je. P. Krugljakov. — M.:Nauka, 2007. — 208 s. (V zashhitu nauki; t. 2).
3. Mify «novoj hronologii». Materialy konferencii na istoricheskom fakul’tete MGU imeni M. V. Lomonosova 21 dekabrja 1999 goda. / Pod red. V. L. Janina. — M.: SPSL- «Russkaja panorama». — 2001. — C. 296.
4. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: Genofond.rf.
5. Peter P. Hinks, John R. McKivigan, R. Owen Williams. Encyclopedia of antislavery and abolition. — Illjustrirovannoe. — Greenwood Press, 2007. — 796 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Frolova I. V., Ulanov A. A.
Good society and utopian society: questions of correlation
The Authors analyze the concepts of a good society and a utopian society. The article correlates the features of phenomenal and conceptual similarities and differences between a good and utopian society. The issue of normative models of a good society is discussed.
Keyword: a good society, a utopian society, the model of a good society.
Work bibliographic list
1. Koval’ E. A. Normativnye osnovanija «horoshego obshhestva»: monografija / Sredne-Volzhskij institut (filial) VGUJu (RPA Minjusta Rossii). – Saransk:JurJeksPraktik, 2016. – 128 s.
2. Toffler Je. Tret’ja volna: Per. s angl. – M.: OOO «Izdatel’stvo AST», 2002. – 776 s.
3. Fedotova V. G. Horoshee obshhestvo. — M.: Progress-Tradicija, 2005. – 544 s.
4. Frank S. L. Duhovnye osnovy obshhestva. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://azbyka.ru /otechnik/Semen Frank/duhovnye-osnovy-obshestva.
5. Frolova I. V. K voprosu o «ktojnosti» social’noj utopii: filosofsko-politologicheskie razmyshlenija // Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta (zhurnal iz perechnja VAK). – 2012. – T. 17. – # 1. – S. 689-692.
6. Nozick R. Anarchy, state and utopia. – N.-Y., Basic books, 1974. – 367 p.; o knige R. Nozika: Reading Nozick: Essays on anarchy, state a. utopia. – Oxford:Blackwell, 1982. – XI. – 418 p.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Chudina-Shmidt N. V., Grigorus L. N.
The growth of the extreme of the modern economy as a response to the ongoing transformation processes
The article studies the development of the modern economy from the standpoint of non-standard manifestations that go beyond the existing norms and rules, which today receive the status of extreme. There is no longer any doubt about their special influence on the ongoing transformation processes within the framework of changes in all spheres of the life of society, but the processes taking place in the economic sphere have not yet received the proper level of research interest. This does not mean the absence of such, but on the contrary opens up a new problem field for researchers and the opportunity not only to ascertain the ongoing processes, but also at the level of analysis of the current situation to be able to build models of possible development for the formation of an optimal economic base of the state in order to improve it and reach a qualitative new level.
Keywords: extremeness, society, society of transformation processes, economy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Butkevich S.A. Tipologii legalizacii prestupnyh dohodov: problemy i puti ih reshenija//Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 2 (93). S. 312-314.
2. Butkevich S.A. Finansirovanie terrorizma: ponjatijnyj apparat i napravlenija protivodejstvija//Vestnik Krasnodarskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2016. # 3 (33). S. 30-35.
3. Butkevich S.A. Finansirovanie terrorizma: real’nye i potencial’nye ugrozy // V sbornike: Protivodejstvie jekstremizmu i terrorizmu v krymskom federal’nom okruge: problemy teorii i praktiki. Materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Krasnodarskij universitet MVD Rossii Krymskij filial. 2015. S. 113-115.
4. Konopleva A.A. Determinanty mezhkul’turnyh vzaimodejstvij v Respublike Krym // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i juridicheskie nauki, kul’turologija i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. 2015. # 8-3 (58). S. 118-121.
5. Konopleva A.A. Rol’ mezhkul’turnyh konfliktov v razvitii jekstremizma i terrorizma (na primere opyta rossijskoj federacii i respubliki Krym)// V knige: Protivodejstvie jekstremizmu i terrorizmu v krymskom federal’nom okruge: problemy
teorii i praktiki. Krym, 2015. S. 64-75.
6. Sfera uslug v sovremennoj jekonomike. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.labex.ru/page/markusllek_1htlm
7. Sfera uslug v sovremennoj jekonomike. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: voprosik.net/sfr\erauslug-v-sovremennoj-ekonomike
8. Chelpanova M.M. Pravovye osnovy profilaktiki jekonomicheskih pravonarushenij (po materialam respubliki Krym) // V sbornike: Problemy perehodnogo perioda: adaptacija normativno-pravovyh aktov krymskogo federal’nogo okruga k zakonodatel’stvu rossijskoj federacii. Materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii,
priurochennoj k godovshhine vhozhdenija Respubliki Krym i goroda federal’nogo znachenija Sevastopolja v sostav Rossijskoj Federacii.
9. Chudina-Shmidt N.V. Faktory jekstremal’nogo povedenija lichnosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 7 (98). S. 347-349.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Khayrullin R. N.
Two images of human in the A. P. Chekhov’s novel «Ward №6»
In this article moral and humanistic problems of A. P. Chekhov’s novel «Ward №6» are considered. As the author of the arcticle shows, in the basis of the novel discussion about what a human really is and what a human should be is laid. The Ideal of calm sage, which is usually associated with the school of Stoics, is not applicable to modern society, it is not appropriate to contemporary ideas about morality. That’s the reason why A. P. Chekhov prefers the image of a weak human, who needs care, not exaltation.
Keywords: stoicism, calmness, ancient fatalism, freedom, responsibility, morality, humanism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Losev A. F. Istorija antichnoj filosofii v konspektivnom izlozhenii. – M.: Mysl’, 1989.
2. Seneka. O blazhennoj zhizni // Antologija mirovoj filosofii. T. 1. Filosofija drevnosti i srednevekov’ja. Ch. 1. – M.: Mysl’, 1969.
3. Chehov A. P. Palata # 6 // Chehov A. P. Povesti i rasskazy. – Ufa: Bashkirskoe knizhnoe izdatel’stvo, 1980.
4. Sokolov V. V. Srednevekovaja filosofija: Uchebnoe posobie dlja filosofskih fakul’tetov i otdelenij universitetov. – M.: Vysshaja shkola, 1979.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Khomich N. V.
The role of social myths in the overcoming of marginal space
Тhe article considers the role of myths in the process of rural youth adaptation after moving to an urban environment. Management is assume to be the main function of the myth and the pragmatic aspect of the myth determines the appearance of a particular mythologeme in its structure. The process of adaptation of young people takes place according to the following sequential cognitive operations: the emergence of the metaphor of the city, the transformation of the metaphor into mythology, the emergence of a myth, the functioning of the myth, the displacement of the pragmatic aspect by the axiological myth. The vector of mythological representations of the former villager in the process of overcoming the marginal field directs from the “friend-foe” scale to the “chaos-cosmos” dichotomy.
Keywords: social myth, urban environment, mythologem, pragmatism, axiology, stratagem, adaptation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Voevodin A. I. Stratagemy, chast’ pervaja // Proza.ru: sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://proza.ru/2000/10/23-241.
2. Davydkina, L. V. Issledovanie obraza Samary studentov razlichnyh professional’nyh grupp //Sovremennye issledovanija social’nyh problem (jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal). – 2012. – # 1 (09).– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/issledovanie-obraza-gorodasamary-studentov-raznyh-professionalnyh-grupp.
3. Kosov A. V. «Ja-koncepcija» kak meta-mif i sistema lichnostnyh mifov // Lichnost’, intellekt, metakognicii: issledovatel’skie podhody i obrazovatel’nye praktiki. – Kaluga, 2016. – S. 477-486.
4. Krutalevich A. N. Mifologema» v ponjatijnom apparate kul’turologii // Kul’tura i civilizacija.– 2016. – # 1. – S. 10-21.
5. Lakoff Dzh. Metafory, kotorymi my zhivem / Dzh. Lakoff, M. Dzhonson; per. s angl. A. N. Baranova i A. V. Morozovoj; pod red. i s predisl. A. N. Baranova. – M.: URSS, 2004 (OOO ROHOS). – 252 s.
6. Mincberg G., Al’strand B., Lampel’ Zh. Strategicheskoe safari: jekskursija po debrjam strategicheskogo menedzhmenta / Perevod s anglijskogo D. Raevskoj, L. Caruk. – M.: Al’pina Pablisher, 2019. – 509 s.
7. Mishuchkov A. A. Specifika i funkcii mifologicheskogo soznanija // Al’manah «Vostok». – 2004.– # 7 (19).
8. Pirogov S. V. Fenomenologicheskaja sociologija i urbanistika // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2004. – # 282. – S. 97-103.
9. Tjerner V. Simvol i ritual. – M.: Nauka, 1983.
10. Chadaev A. K voprosu o strategijah // Aleksej Chadaev: Nabljudenija, zamechanija, predlozhenija: sajt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://chadayev.ru/weiqi/2017/07/28/k-voprosu-ostrategiyah/.
11. Malinowski B. Myth in Primitive Psychology. – London, 1926.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Yatsenko M. P., Kruglova I. N., Melnikova T.
V., Leopa A. V., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Socio-philosophical analysis of distance learning as an image of the future
The article examines distance learning as an important feature of the information society. The authors explore various epistemological trends that are determined by new information technologies and are most evident in distance education. The article focuses on the positive effect obtained from the use of information and computer technologies in education. It is shown that knowledge of information technologies is not only a criterion for the level of general readiness of a student, but also serve as a motivation for further study in distance education. Information technologies can act as an incentive for distance education as a leading trend in the near future. The authors analyze the ways of formation of global communication systems that are most evident in distance education. The article shows that distance learning fundamentally affects the formation of a layer of a truly educated generation. Distance education based on high technologies, which is based on spiritual and moral values, stimulate further cognitive act that lasts for a lifetime.
The article substantiates the place of distance education in the modern information society, which develops on the basis of its own historical traditions, mentality and social norms. An objective study of distance education as an image of the future allows us to develop an optimal regional and global project of the modern educational system.
Keywords: information technologies, national education, worldview, spiritual values, national security, interaction of civilizations, historical continuity, integration processes, dynamics of historical knowledge.
Work bibliographic list
1. Rozen J. Utrachivaja posledovatel’nost’ istorii (nekotorye aspekty istoricheskoj nauki na perekrestke modernizma, postmodernizma i diskussii o pamjati). – M., 2001. – Vyp. # 7. – 392 s.
2. Strel’chenko V.I. Obrazovatel’nye al’ternativy globalizacii // Filosofija cheloveka i sovremennoe obrazovanie. – SPb., 2006. – S. 21-31.
3. Dubrovskij A.M. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Zimin:trudnyj put’ iskanij // Otechestvennaja istorija. – 2005. – # 4. – S. 140-151.
4. Kalakov N.I. Metodologija prognosticheskogo issledovanija v globalistike (na materiale analiza prognozirovanija social’no-obrazovatel’nyh processov). – M.: Akademicheskij Proekt; Kul’tura, 2010. – 746 s.
5. Chumakov A.N. Internet kak novacionnaja forma obrazovanija v uslovijah globalizacii // Professional’noe obrazovanie v sovremennom mire. – 2016.– T. 6. – # 3. – S. 398-407.
6. Nalivajko N.V. Globalizacija i izmenenie cennostnyh orientirov rossijskogo obrazovanija //Filosofija obrazovanija. – 2012. – # 6 (45). – S. 27-32.
7. Kefeli I.F. Asfatronika: na puti k teorii global’noj bezopasnosti: monografija. – SPb. : IPC SZIU RANHiGS, 2020. – 228 s.
8. Kiselev G.S. Smysly i cennosti novogo veka // Voprosy filosofii. – 2006. – # 4. – S. 3-16.
9. Kel’ner H., Zofner H.-G. Kul’turnaja globalizacija v Germanii. Mnogolikaja globalizacija. – M.: Aspekt Press, 2004. – S. 131-157.
10. Malimonov I.V., Sin’kovskaja I.G., Rahinskij D.V., Korol’ L.G. Vlijanie jekonomicheskih faktorov na demograficheskij process rozhdaemosti v sovremennom obshhestve // Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i juridicheskie nauki, kul’turologija i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki –2015. – # 11 (61). – V 3-h ch. Ch. II. – C. 114-118.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Bobkova E. A., Galchenkova V. Yu., Zueva E. K.,
Khmarina A. K.
Health as a problem of society and philosophy
The problem of human and social health is discussed. The article presents the phenomenon of health as a socio-philosophical category, and also defines its features and aspects. The role of philosophy and medicine unity is determined. Two methods of analysis are given: “Indicators of a person’s attitude to a healthy lifestyle” and “Individual lifestyle”. A sociological study is carried out in the form of a questionnaire survey among student youth, concerning their attitude to their own health, a healthy lifestyle and understanding of a healthy society.
Keywords: healthy lifestyle, youth health, health index.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 7 maja 2018 g. # 204 «O nacional’nyh celjah i strategicheskih zadachah razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2024goda».
2. Ajzman R. I. Zdorov’e naselenija Rossii: mediko-social’nye i psihologo-pedagogicheskie aspekty ego formirovanija. – Novosibirsk: Izd-vo NGPU, 1996. – 26 s.
3. Nikiforov G. S. Psihologija zdorov’ja. – SPb.:Rech’, 2002. – 256 s.
4. Pozdeeva E. G., Evseeva L. I. Zdorov’e – osnova chelovecheskogo potenciala: problemy i puti ih reshenija. – 2019. – T. 14. # 2. – S. 784-791.
5. Migunova Ju. V. Ponjatie zdorov’ja. Pokazateli ocenki sostojanija zdorov’ja naselenija // Izvestija Ufimskogo nauchnogo centra RAN. – 2015. # 1. – S. 99-105.
6. Strahova I. B. Zdorovyj obraz zhizni kak sposob integracii v socium: dis. kand. sociologicheskih nauk: 22.00.08. – NGUJeU, Novosibirsk, 2005.– 157 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Gimalovа I. V.
Axiological guidelines of the individual in the modern social space of Russia
This article discusses changes in the axiological orientations of the individual and society as a whole. The search for a new system of values became especially necessary during the period of “perestroika”, in the post-perestroika and post-Soviet periods. Modern Russian society is focused on the search for a new paradigm of values that will be based on universal values.
Keywords: values, mass consciousness, personality, virtualization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bondarenko T. A. Transformacija lichnosti v uslovijah virtual’noj real’nosti. – Rostov n/D: Izdatel’skij centr DGTU, 2006. – 50 s.
2. Mel’vil’ A. Ju., Timofeev I. N. Rossija 2020: al’ternativnye scenarii i obshhestvennye predpochtenija //Polis. – 2008. – # 4. – S. 66-85.
3. O strategii rossijskogo razvitija. Analiticheskij doklad / Pod red. V. I. Tolstyh. – M.: Russkij put’, 2003. – 392 s.
4. Rossija v globalizirujushhemsja mire: mirovozzrencheskie i sociokul’turnye aspekty. – M.: Nauka, 2007.– 638 s.
5. Social’nye znanija i social’nye izmenenija. – M.:IFRAN, 2001. – 284 c.
6. Toffler Je. Tret’ja volna: per. s angl. – M.: OOO «Izdatel’stvo AST», 2002. – 784 s.
7. Shpengler O. Zakat Evropy / O. Shpengler; perevodchik A. A. Frankovskij. – Moskva: Izdatel’stvo Jurajt, 2019. — 237 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Nazarova G. I., Abrarov I. I.
Modern factors of influence on state policy in the sphere of family and family relations
The article considers the role of the family as a subsystem of the state, its influence on the formation of value orientations in society.
The main characteristics that affect the change in the institution of the family and the future generation are highlighted.
Keywords: family, family policy, socio-economic stability, healthy relationships, family strengthening.
Work bibliographic list
1. Borisenkov V. P. Gukalenko O. V. Institut sem’i i semejnaja politika v sovremennoj Rossii: problemy, tendencii i perspektivy // Naukovedenie. – Vypusk 5 (24). – Sentjabr’-oktjabr’ 2014 g.
INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL
International scientific and practical law journal Included in the VAK Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation list
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