CONTENT OF NUMBER AND SUMMARIES OF ARTICLES
EURASIAN LAW JOURNAL №11(150)2020
PERSONA GRATA
V.I. Seliverstov:
40 years in penitentiaryscience
Interview with Ph.D. in Law, professor of Criminal law and criminology sub-faculty, Scientific Director of the REC “Problems of Сriminal-Executive Law” of the Faculty of Law of the M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation – Vyacheslav Ivanovich Seliverstov
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Mishalchenko Yu.V., Karasaeva L.V., Vinogradova M.Yu.
International legal and constitutional features of execution of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights
Gigineyshvili M.T.
Some aspects of application of proportionality principle in WTO practice
Putilo N.V., Balkhaeva S.B., Symvolokov O.A., Shulyatjev I.A.
The features of the legal regulation of international scientific cooperation in current conditions
Shugurov M.V.
«Green» vector of digital economy: matters of integration of legal policy directions in the field of intellectual property (on the example of the EU and the EAEU)
Buryanov S.A., Buryanov M.S.
New threats to global security and prospects for the development of international public law
EUROPEAN LAW
Kuznetsov M.N.
Digital agenda for Europe
EUROPEAN ENERGETICAL LAW
Chugunov D.K., Alieva J.R.
Legal aspects of the development of the European hydrogen policy
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Bayniyazova Z.S.
On the question of the role of the legal system in conditions of social digitalization in the Russian state
Lang P.P.
Legal values and biotechnologies:prospects for interaction
Latokhin V.A.
Genesis of environmental legislation of the Federal Republic of Germany (1970-2010s)
Mamchenko N.V.
To the question of the dualism of natural and positive law:the principle of procedural correctness
Miroshnichenko O.I.
Cryptocurrency desovereignization factor for the state. Part 1
Petrova D.A., Martyanov N.R.
On the issue of the new law «On the unified Federal information register containing information about the population of the Russian Federation»
Ryzhova Yu.V.
The importance of the legal framework for the activities of the state bodies in ensuring internal security in the Russian Empire at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries
Fastovich G. G.
The concept of legal means in public administration:theoretical and legal aspect
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Arkhipov S.V., Yunusov E.A.
On the question of the interaction of state bodies on the organizational and legal support of resettlement processes in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century
Vazhenina I.V.
Pandemic dilemmas at various historical stages
Vidova T.A.
On the question of the policy of the Russian Empire at the beginning of the 20th century in the Far East
Elchaninova O.Yu.
Methodological approaches to the study of the domestic system of punishment execution in the scientific work of modern researchers: historical and legal aspects
Molotkov M.B., Protopopova T.V.
Right and law in political and legal views of Alexander Petrovich Kunitsyna (to the 200-th anniversary of the publication of the work «Natural Law»)
Nedzeluk T.G.
Documentary materials of the Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East on the state-confessional policy in Siberia in the 19th – first quarter of the 20th centuries
Prys I.E.
About the appearance and improvement institute for the protection of personal rights of minors and the formation of positive behavior in them during the period of service of punishment
Stepanova A.A., Khafizov E.D.
Russian advocacy of the post-revolutionary abroad in China
Trofimova N.N.
The legal status of the peasant court at the beginning of the twentieth century. (on the example
of the Vladimir province)
Scherova N.S., Silantjeva V.A., Pronina E.N., Zavurbekov F.Z.
Quarantine measures in the Russian Empire and their reflection in specialized legal periodicals of the second half of the 19th century
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Denikaeva S.E.
On the issue of the rights and obligations of a person recognized as a refugee in the Russian Federation
Litzenberg I.I.
The primacy of Russian legislation over international law:from the position of the Сonstitutional Сourt of the Russian Federation to its consolidation in law
Osadchuk E.A.
Democracy as a form of government administration
Ostapovich I.Yu.
Indigenous people of the north and industrial companies:legal problems of interaction in places of traditional residence
Primak A.A.
Analysis of the 2020 amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation on the issues of local self-government in the public power system
Rybolovleva N.S.
On the constitutional and legal basis of public control in the Russian Federation
Hussein N.Kh., Toghramchy W.T.A.
Features of the constitutional legal regulation of human rights and freedoms in the Republic of Iraq
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Zaika M.L., Sharipova E.A.
Legal bases of official behavior of state civil and municipal employees in the Russian Federation
Kodzokova L.A., Gutaev A.M.
Prohibition of registration actions with a vehicle:reasons and features
Mayorova E.N.
Application of the Statute of limitations for administrative liability:theory and practice
Posulikhina N.S.
Ethical standards in the regulation of the circulation of information in the sphere of healthcare
MUNICIPAL LAW
Matytsin D.E., Baltutite I.V.
Ensuring the execution of state and municipal contracts:Bank guarantees and digital technologies
Simonova O. V.
PPP as an option to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises
Frolova E. V.
On the issue of improving the ethics of municipal employees
CIVIL LAW
Abdurakhmanova M. G., Mazanaev M. Sh.
Legal structure of protection of actual ownership
Abusheva R. A., Akhmedova Z. A.
Real estate transaction of a bona fide acquirer with an unauthorized “owner”
Ananjeva E. O., Ivliev P.V.
Interaction of the penitentiary system with the media:problems and solutions
Arslankhanova G. A., Shakhaeva A. M.
Unilateral refusal to execute a contract for the provision of paid medical services: limits of admissibility and legal consequences
Zaulochnaya S. A.
To the question of the purchaser’s conscientiousness
Kirilin A. V.
On the prospects of legal regulation of building rights
Gaymaleeva A. T.
Private legal and public legal ways to protect the interest of a debtor citizen in the return of overdue debts
Ivliev P. V., Kondrashov S. V.
Problems of the legal status of the mass media performing the functions of a foreign agent
Masalimova A. A.
Enterprises as the object of hereditary relationships
Mogilevskiy G. A., Tarasov D. Yu.
Business reputation of the military unit: topical issues of theoretic and legal content and ways of protection
Osmanov O. A., Magomedov A. G.
Legal regulation of the use of residential premises
Tulasynova N. Yu., Sleptsova M. N.
Civil liability under contract of dental services delivery
Khamitova G. M.
Some legal problems in transplantology in the Russian Federation
Yarovoy A. V.
Protection of the housing rights of citizens upon alienation by the owner of a residential premises
Shapoval O. V.
Swedish legislation on real estate and property rights
Shevchuk S. S., Petrova I. V.
On some controversial issues in the design of inheritance fund management
Ata-Kishi Abdula-Zade T. G., Tinamagomedov M. M.
Rehabilitation problems for victims of terrorist acts
CIVIL PROCESS
Kozyrsky D. A.
Features of foreign judicial practice in insolvency (bankruptcy) cases of legal entities
Kodolova A. V., Ermolina M. A.
Legal regulation of environmental disaster zones in the conditions of environmental deterioration
Kurbanov D. A., Khismatullin O. Yu., Аrutyunyan M. S.
On the issue of a court decision in civil proceedings
Rusakova E. P.
China’s civil litigation during the coronavirus pandemic
ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW
Mutalieva A. A., Stepanova S. Z.
Current changes in Russian legislation in the field of digital economy
INFORMATION LAW
Ragimhanova D. A., Khasbulatov Kh. A.
Problems of Russian legislation in the field of personal data processing in state information systems
FINANCIAL LAW
Kartashov A. V.
Legal regulation of supervision in the financial market
TAX LAW
Popova A. R., Ochakovsky V. A.
Prospects for the development of tax monitoring in the Russian Federation
BUDGET LAW
Opanasenko A. S.
The legal nature of the principles of budget law
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Dzhurik A. M., Ermolina M. A.
Legal regulation of environmental disaster zones in the conditions of environmental decoration
Vlasov V. A., Tolstikov V. A., Sigaeva N. O.
Some problematic aspects of the implementation
CRIMINAL LAW
Bagirov Ch. M.
Subjective factors of insignificance action
Grishin D. A., Volkova N. V.
Features of the commission of illegal banking activities by an organized group
Adilov Z. A., Kornilov G. A.
Problems of liberalizing the institution of «relapse of crimes» in the criminal legislation of Russia
Denisovich V. V.
Subjective elements: offender, victim, motive and purpose of tax crime
Zatsepin M. N., Zatsepin A. M.
Criminological signs and business of organized crime in Russia
Kublova M. G.
The current state of opposition to legalization of proceeds from illegal drug trafficking
Zolotareva A. R., Slavin V. E., Sapsay M. V.
Specifics of non-execution of orders by military personnel in a combat situation (national practice and international regulation)
Latypova D. M.
Deprivation of liberty for a specified period: regulatory gaps
Mayorov A. V.
Victimological prevention as one of the directions of the state system of prevention
Ponomarev V. G.
Certain issues of criminal liability for illegal actions in relation to cryptocurrency: comparative legal analysis
Polosukhina O. V.
Prospects for the application of methods of the institute of probation in the activities of criminal executive inspectorates
Rakhimkulov R. A.
Peculiarities of prevention of criminal behavior of minors
Trofimtseva S. Yu.
Organization of countering to cybercrime:a comparative analysis of procedural recommendations
of the Budapest Convention and CIS law
Sysoeva T. V.
Problems of delimiting a crime under Part 4 of Art. 111 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (deliberate injury to health, resulting in death by negligence) from a crime under Art. 109 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (causing death by negligence)
Tailova A. G., Idrisova A. J.
Certain aspects of criminal law regulation of economic security of states during the pandemic
Mayorov A. V., Denisovich V. V.
Legal and organizational measures of prevention and prevention of juvenile delinquency applied by the subjects of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Chelyabinsk region)
Ponomarenko S. I., Samoylov I. N., Butaev M. I.
Features of solving crimes about the unknown disappearance of a person
Filimonov D. G., Kharaev A. A.
Criminal liability for encroaching on the life of a law enforcement officer
Erdnieva B. B.
Some problematic issues of certain types of exemption from criminal liability on the example of article 124.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
Yaroshenko O. N.
The criminal-legal characteristics of the corpus delicti under Art. 2422 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and measures to prevent it
Bobrov V. M., Moiseeva A. A.
The problem of adolescent drug addiction in the conditions of modern Russia
Slavin V. E., Zolotareva A. R., Sapsay M. V.
On the relationship of some evaluation categories arising during reformation of standards of art. 332 and art. 42 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Abushakhmin A. F.
Some confidential investigative issues
Ardavov M. M., Kushkhov R. Kh., Surtsev A. V.
Compensation (compensation) for harm caused as a result of a committed crime in criminal proceedings (Civil suit in criminal proceedings)
Grishin D. A., Danilova I. Yu., Kuznetsova I. V.
Legal status of the accused in criminal proceedings:problems of normative regulation
Eremeev D. V., Dyomin N. A.
The history of the formation of the institution of pre-trial cooperation agreement in the Russian criminal procedure legislation
Kangezov M. R., Kuzmin S. V.
Bail as a measure of suppression
Kuliev I. B., Animokov I. K.
Forensic examination in criminal proceedings
Pashaeva E. K.
Detention of a person on suspicion of committing a crime by an investigative body: problem statement and ways to solve it
Tailova A. G., Idrisova A. J.
Criminal justice in the context of pandemic
Polunin V. P., Rudneva E. G.
To the question of the investigation of crimes committed by the insane and persons with mental defects
Popenkov A. V.
Violation of a person’s right to defense in the absence of deadlines for being in the status of a suspect
Taova L. Yu., Tolgurova Z. Kh.
Pre-trial agreement on cooperation in the Russian criminal procedure
Tokarenko E. S.
Comparison of evidence with other evidence in criminal cases by applying the laws of logic
Shamshina O. S.
Some of the features of institute criminal proceedings for fraud with maternal capital
Khakunov A. M., Napsokov A. R.
Pre-trial agreement on cooperation in the Russian criminal procedure
Khovavko S. M.
Legal regulation of the use of anunmanned aircraft in the operational-search activities of the internal affairs bodies
Danilova I. Yu.
On the priority role of the code of criminal procedure in the system of sources regulating criminal procedure relations
Donika D. A.
Variations of abuse of subjective rights by the defense at the stage of preliminary investigation: initial results of the study
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Golovastova Yu. A.
System-forming categories of penitentiary law
Golubev A. G.
On the issue of the justification of the convict’s duty to work by religious norms (on the example of the Christian faith)
Zinin G. Yu.
Some issues of execution of punishment in colonies-settlements
Kotlyarov A. A.
Relationships with convicts as a feature of educational work in penal institutions
Lelik N. B.
On the issue of material and household support of convicted women in correctional institutions
Minkova E. A.
Specific features of educational work with female convicts in places of deprivation of liberty
Popov I. V.
Application of new technologies and technical means for conducting inspections in institutions
of the Russian Federation’s penitentiary system
Titova O. Z.
Features of the maintenance and resocialization of women with young children in prisons in foreign countries
Yunusov A. A., Yunusov S. A.
Implementation of the principle of justice in the execution of criminal penalties
CRIMINALISTICS
Ardavov M. M., Kushkhov R. Kh., Surtsev A. V.
Personal rights and operational-search activity
Zharko N. V.
The process of forensic diagnostics in the investigation of penitentiary crimes
Zapivalov D. A., Lozhkin Yu. A.
On the question of the system of technical means to ensure the functions of operational-search measures and the effectiveness of its use
Kolesnikova I. E.
An abuse in the expertise of the text: linguistic and legal discourse
Kubanov V. V., Gryazeva N. V., Kiyaikin D. V.
Procedural and forensic problems optimization of criminal proceedings
Lebedev M. V.
Questions of qualification of a terrorist act that resulted in the death of one or more persons
Makogon I. V.
Some problems of law enforcement of the results of the OIA as evidence in criminal cases
Nazarkin E. V., Suleymanov T. A., Bodko S. P., Seysebaev V. K.
Opportunities for using the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs records during the forensic examination in the investigation of thefts from apartments of citizens
Novikova L. V.
Tactical techniques of the working stage of the scene inspection
Serikov Yu. V.
On the tasks of inspecting the scene of a traffic accident
Sidorenko O. V.
Technologies as a component of forensic activities
Khakunov A. M., Napsokov A. R.
Prohibitions in the conduct of operational-search activities
CRIMINOLOGY
Kadyrova N. N.
Petty theft: questions of law and criminology (on the example of the Ural Federal district)
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Aleshin S. V.
About ways to ensure the rule of law in the administrative activities of the police
Brykov D. A.
Organizational and legal aspects of improving the activities of personnel departments of the penal system
Gedugoshev R. R.
Psychological training of trainees in the process of studying the theoretical section of firepower training
Golovachev V. I.
The concept, types and procedure for applying disciplinary measures to employees of internal affairs bodies as ensuring the activities of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation
Kodzokova L. A., Kashirgov A. Kh.
Some aspects of the interaction of district police officers with the people’s guards
Legostaev S. V.
Evaluating the effectiveness of law enforcement activities
Naumov E. V., Taranov G. K.
Selective special qualities necessary for forces officers when acting in extreme situations
Son K. V., Belotserkovich D. V.
Problems of public service in the federal bailiff service
JUDICIARY
Garifullina R. F., Khakimova E. R.
Contradictory provisions on misappropriation and embezzlement of property in the explanations of the current resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation
Kalashnikov S. S., Vasilenko E. O., Sheremetyeva N. V.
Unnamedness of evidence in the arbitration procedure
Kuliev I. B.
Application of a special procedure for considering a case in court
Okhlopkova A. S.
Special order of judicial proceedings
Protopopova T. V., Yurkov N. S.
The problem of implementation right of the human dignity of the defendant, accused, suspect during the criminal trial
Usov A. Yu.
The features of proving in the activities of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
Sheremetjeva N. V., Morozov A. I., Afanasjev A. A.
Legal aspects of the collection of the enforcement fee from debtor
Damadanova K. M., Ramazanov G. A.
Theoretical and practical problems of consideration by the court of the issue of postponement of serving a sentence until the child reaches the age of fourteen
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Rudykh S. N.
Prosecutor’s supervision over the execution of laws when making changes to the state and municipal contracts at the stage of its execution
Strelnikov V. V.
Concept of the management cycle in the prosecutor’s office
Samanba I. L.
Efficiency of public prosecution involvement into defense of labour rights in Saint Petersburg
POLICY AND LAW
Samvelyan T. G., Popova A. А.
Social and political situation in the assessments of Tyumen youth
STATE AND LAW
Dosakaev A. B.
Socio-economic security of indigenous peoples in the context of the growing migration process
and the coronavirus pandemic
Prys E. V.
About the origins and development of the institute for the protection of personal rights of minors and the formation of positive behavior in them during the period of service of punishment
Grudnov D. V.
On the use of social networks in the activities of executive authorities: Russian regional practice in the field of regulatory regulation
Valieva K. A., Kraynova E. N., Kovshechnikova V. A.
The standard of living of the population as an indicator of the effectiveness of decisions of state power
SECURITY AND LAW
Nigmatullin R. V., Suleymanova R. R.
Coordination of the efforts of states in combating contemporary challenges and threats
Mazdogova Z. Z., Makoeva E. R.
Civil society institutions in countering extremism and terrorism
Luncashu Yu. V., Grishay E. V., Lyuev T. Kh., Ludkevich Yu. N.
Problems of identifying and suppressing the activities of participants of international terrorist organizations in the territory of the Russian Federation
Khutuev V. A.
To the question of the electric vehicles
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Kurashinova A. Kh.
Thinking in the system of professional training of a police officer and its development
Matveev S. S., Matveev A. S., Magomedaliev M. M.
Improving shooting techniques of the students in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in preparation for service biathlon
Mayakunov A. E., Sleptsova Y. A.
Some issues relating to the implementation of the republic concept of improving the legal culture
of the population of Yakutia
Matveev A. S., Mingulov I. R., Mullagaliev A. N.,
Sayfutdinov V. V., Prokofjeva D. D.
Research of technical readiness of cadets and students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in a boxing match
Ryabova L. G.
Legal education of citizens: language features of public speech of lawyers
Smirnova M. I.
Negative aspects of the use of information technologies in the educational process in the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
Tuko D. D., Zinnatov R. R.
Developing physical qualities in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia through judo
PSYCHOLOGY AND LAW
Asafjeva N. V., Nurmukhametova I. F., Nurmukhametov E. A.
Value orientations and experience of the meaningfulness of life of future representatives of the law field
Ponkina E. S.
Self-motivation of young specialists in professional activity
LANGUAGE AND LAW
Makayeva G. Z., Sigacheva N. A.
Dependence of adequate use of legal terms on knowledge of their formation, interpretation and correct translation
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Avdeeva L. A., Solovjeva I. A., Khasanov A. A.
Improving the cost management system for gas transport companies
Vasiljeva E. V., Luzgin V. I.
Digital services and project management in the frame of «Industrialization 4.0»
Mehdiev E. T., Sibagatullin R. M., Kalmykova E. N.,
Rassolova I. Yu., Yanguzin A. R.
Social value and social usefulness in technical and economic justification of projects
Galimullina N. A., Gorbushin G. V., Abdullina A. R.
Assessment of the impact of corruption in public authorities on the economic security of the region
Ortshanova M. A., Tsoloeva M. B.
Impact of financial illiteracy on the material well-being of the population
Pavlov P. V., Zashchitina E. K., Pleshivtseva А. А.
Free economic zones as an accelerator of economic growth in the global market: experience in the development of tourism and education
Huseynov Sh. I., Masalimov R. B., Nurmukhametova D. A.,
Zulkarnaeva E. Z., Abramov N. R.
Digital simulation of consumption functions in project management
Nikitina L. I., Pyalchenkov V. A., Purtova I. A.
Challenges to sustainable development in Russia:a regional aspect
Khayrullin V. A., Goverdovskaya E. V., Rassolova I. Yu.,
Kutlumbetova D. A., Abramov N. R.
Theoretical aspects of applying the digital model of social utility
Khalikova E. A., Shildt L. A., Muslimova R. F.
Features of introducing innovation in the construction industry
Cheremisina N. V., Baeva E. A., Turbina N. M.
Budgeting as a management technology:problems and solutions
Tumanyan G. V.
On the importance of public opinion research on the measures taken by the authorities in the territory of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in connection with the spread of Coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
Novikov I. A.
The system of financial measures to support Russian non-resource exports in the context of the fourth industrial revolution
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Fayzullin F. S.
Social capital as an object of research and management
Vildanov Kh. S.
National values in the structure of the individual’s value system
Abrarova Z. F., Mayatskaya O. B.
Sociocultural advantages of bilingualism
Illarionov G. A., Melnikova T. V., Leopa A. V.,
Shtumpf S. P., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Relativism of the concept of tradition as a descriptive category of social philosophy
Abdulaeva I. A., Mallakurbanov A. A.
Religion in the context of everyday life of Russian citizens
Andreeva L. M., Khabirov R. Z., Kovalev V. A.
Sunday school as a system of forming a person’s worldview
Istomina O. B., Shtykov N. N., Tomskikh E. О.
Factors of ethnic identity formation
Demichev I. V.
On some features of territorial administration in the context of digitalization
Zhdanova I. V., Maltseva A. V.
“Normal legal consciousness”: the experience of philosophical research on the essence of law in the works of I. A. Ilyin
Illarionov, G. A., Melnikova T. V., Leopa A. V.,
Shtumpf S. P., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Posttraditionalism, the risk society and archaism
Mayatskaya O. B.
The phenomenon of gender terrorism:a social and philosophical view
Prokopenko V. V.
Economic justice in the modern world
Sabirov V. Sh., Soina O. S.
From information civil war to civil peace
Khaziev V. S., Yakupov M. T.
The threshold of truth (criticism of A. Dugin’s views on death and «traditional Islam»)
Schemetova Zh. M.
Family in modern society
INFORMATION FOR AUTHORS
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Mishalchenko Yu.V., Karasaeva L.V., Vinogradova M.Yu.
International legal and constitutional features of execution of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights
This article is devoted to the consideration of problems and contradictions that arise in the execution of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights. The provisions of Russian legislation and the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation in relation to the updated control competences of the Court are analyzed and their correlation with the criteria for the possibility of executing decisions of such an international body of justice as the ECHR. Examples of competition between the legal positions of the ECHR and the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation are considered. Examples of competition between the legal positions of the ECHR and the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation are considered.
Keywords: complaint, ECHR, judgment, Convention, decision, Council of Europe, Russian Federation, Constitutional Court, interpretation.
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INTERNATIONAL LAW
Gigineyshvili M.T.
Some aspects of application of proportionality principle in WTO practice
The article is studying principle of proportionality in international law and WTO law. The author analyses order of application of proportionality by arbiters while setting disputes in WTO and doctrinal positions on nature of proportionality.
Keywords: principle of proportionality, necessity test, WTO law, dispute resolution, countermeasures, safeguard measures.
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5. Grieg D. W. Reciprocity, proportionality and the Law of Treaties // Virginia Journal of international Law. 1993-1994. Issue 2. Vol. 34. P. 295-404.
6. Hilf M. Power, Rules and Principles – Which Orientation for WTO/ GATT Law? // Journal of International Economic Law. 2001. Issue 4. P. 111-130.
7. Hudec R. E. GATT/WTO Constraints on National Regulation: Requiem for an «Aim and Effects» Test //The International Lawyer. 1998. Vol. 32. #3. R. 619–649.
8. Jan H. Jans. Proportionality revisited // Legal Issues of Economic Integration. 2000. Vol. 27. #3. P. 239-265.
9. Leal-Arcas R., Cottier T., Echandi R., Leichti R.Payasova T. The Principle of proportionality in International Law. Research Paper. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.academia.edu/12088709/The_Principle_of_Proportionality_in_International_Law (data poseshhenija: 20.09.20 g.).
10. Marceau G. and Trachtman J. The Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement, the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures Agreement, and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade // Journal of World Trade. 2002. #36(5). 811-881.
11. Mitchell A. D. Proportionality and Remedies in WTO Disputes // The European Journal of International Law. 2007. Vol. 17. #5. P. 985-1008.
12. Neumann J. and Türk E. Necessity Revisited:Proportionality in World Trade Organization Law After Korea – Beef, EC – Asbestos and EC – Sardines// Journal of World Trade. 2003. Vol. 37. #1. 199-233.
13. Smith S. Proportionality in WTO: Requiem or Revival. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.academia.edu/7599030/Proportionality_in_the_WTO_Requiem_or_Revival (data poseshhenija: 20.09.20 g.).
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Putilo N.V., Balkhaeva S.B., Symvolokov O.A., Shulyatjev I.A.
The features of the legal regulation of international scientific cooperation in current conditions
International scientific and scientific-technical cooperation is an important mechanism for managing the innovative process of transforming the economy and society. Interstate and international public institutions form specific procedures, that ensure scientific activities to create new knowledge and technologies. The complex and multidimensional management of international scientific cooperation takes place at the global (for example, UNESCO, WHO, ITU and other specialized agencies of the UN and the IAEA.), regional (for example, within the framework of interstate organizations of general competence – CIS, EU, and intergovernmental organizations of special competence- for example, CERN), bilateral (interstate treaties) levels, with the obligatory consideration of the principle of autonomy of science and observance of academic freedoms of researchers. There is a diversification of legal forms of scientific and scientific-technological cooperation, by combining the efforts of not only states, but also various international intergovernmental organizations, as well as in connection with the expansion of partnerships between states, business and scientific organizations. The acceleration of the process of international standardization at the universal level is noted. Thus, it seems necessary to analyze international scientific and technical activities as an object of legal regulation for building an effective system of legal support for scientific and technical cooperation at the international level.
Keywords: international law, international scientific and technical cooperation, international organizations, science, legal model.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Borisov K. G. Osnovy mezhdunarodno-pravovogo regulirovanija mnogostoronnego nauchno-tehnicheskogo progressa gosudarstv mirovogo soobshhestva: Dis. …dokt. jurid. nauk. – M., 1990.
3. Gumanitarnoe zakonodatel’stvo gosudarstv-uchastnikov SNG: obshhaja harakteristika i tendencii razvitija / [N. S. Volkova, O. Ju. Eremina, T. E. Mel’nik i dr.; pod nauch. red. V. I. Lafitskogo]. – M.: IZiSP, 2012.
4. Jorysh A. I. Nauchno-tehnicheskij progress i novye problemy prava. – M., 1982.
5. Kovler A. I. Evropejskaja konvencija v mezhdunarodnoj sisteme zashhity prav cheloveka: monografija. – M.: IZiSP, Norma, INFRA-M, 2019.
6. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. Osobennaja chast’: uchebnik dlja vuzov / M. V. Andreev, P. N. Birjukov, R. M. Valeev i dr.; otv. red. R. M. Valeev, G. I. Kurdjukov. M.:Statut, 2010.
7. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: uchebnik / pod obshh. red. A. Ja. Kapustina. – M.: Gardariki, 2008.
8. Nehoroshev Ju. S., Tonkih Ju. A. Nauka i proizvoditel’nye sily obshhestva // Izvestija Tomskogo ordena Krasnogo znameni politehnicheskogo instituta imeni S. M. Kirova. – 1967. – Tom 181. – S. 38.
9. Sitnik A. A., Tkachenko R. V. Pravovoe regulirovanie finansirovanija megasajens-proektov // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. – 2020. – # 5.– S. 48-64.
10. Sokolova N. A. Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo v sfere nauki, innovacij i obrazovanija Rossijskoj Federacii so stranami Evropejskogo sojuza // Lex russica. – 2018. – # 12. – S. 48-56. SPS Konsul’tant-Pljus.
11. Tunkin G. I. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo. – M.: Jurid. lit., 1994.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Shugurov M.V.
«Green» vector of digital economy: matters of integration of legal policy directions in the field of intellectual property (on the example of the EU and the EAEU)
The present article is devoted to comparative investigation of trends and prospects of legal policy in the EU and the EAEU concerning intellectual property in the context of current framing two dimensions of modern economic processes, namely “green” economy and digital economy. The author pays a special attention to examination of EU’s strategical documents that contain provisions on an integration of legal policy in field of copyright and industrial property with regard to the «green» vector of digital economy. The special attention is attached to justification of approach that as a basis of this integration acts the key role of digital technology for sustainable consumption and production. The paper also analyses in detail the situation and prospects regarding inclusion of «green» growth matters in EAEU’s Digital agenda. The author draws conclusion about the need to expand the agenda of the EAEU in area of protection of intellectual property rights.
Keywords: digital economy, green economy, law of intellectual property, EU, EAEU, digital technologies, «green» technologies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Evrazijskaja jekonomicheskaja integracija: perspektivy razvitija i strategicheskie zadachi dlja Rossii/ otv. red. T.A. Meshkova. – M.: Izdat. dom Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki, 2019. – 123 s.
2. Maksimova V.F. Smart (intellektual’naja) jekonomika: celi, zadachi i perspektivy // Otkrytoe obrazovanie. – 2011. – # 3. – S. 63-71.
3. Torgovlja i zelenaja jekonomika. Rukovodstvo. – Izd. 3-e. Zheneva: JuNEP, 2014. – 189 s.
4. Shugurov M.V. EAJeS: dinamika integracii v sfere intellektual’noj sobstvennosti v kontekste cifrovyh transformacij // Mezhdunarodnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnye organizacii. – 2019. – # 3. – S. 1-23.
5. Ciocoiu C.N. Integrating Digital Economy and Green Economy: Opportunities for Sustainable Development// Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management.– 2011. – Vol. 6. – Issue 1. – P. 33-43.
6. Mancusi M.L., Conti Ch., Sanna-Randccio F., Sestini R. Transition Towards a Green Economy in Europe Innovation and Knowledge Integration in the Renewable Energy Sector. MPRA Paper # 95775 (8 October 2019).– 43 p.
7. Shi Y., Hu Y. Efficient Data Mining Method for Environmental Monitoring around Water Conservancy Projects // Ekoloji. – 2019. – Vol. 28(108). – P. 2447-2451.
8. Susta G. European Union Policies for a Green Economy:Analysis and Objectives Towards 2020. – Brussels: Institute of European Democrats, 2013. – 34 p.
9. The Digital Economy and the Green Economy: Opportunities for Strategic Synergies. A Submission to the Digital Economy Consultation. An IISD Commentary (July 2010). 23 p.
10. Triaille J.-P., de Meeûs d’Argenteuil J., de Francquen A. Study on the Legal Framework of Text and Data Mining (NLV). – Brussels: European Commission, 2014. – 122 p.
INTERNATIONAL LAW
Buryanov S.A., Buryanov M.S.
New threats to global security and prospects for the development of international public law
The article examines new threats to global security associated with the development of digital technologies 4.0 (digital militarization and war; total digital control using new technologies, human rights violations and digital inequality; super-strong artificial intelligence). The urgency of scientific development, international legal consolidation and implementation of global digital human rights is substantiated. The conclusion is made about the need for the adoption of the Declaration (and the convention) of global digital human rights.
Keywords: global processes, global threats, sustainable development, international law, digital human rights.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Bur’janov M. S. Dekonstrukcija prava na fone globalizacii i planetarnyh riskov // Intellektual’naja kul’tura Belarusi: kognitivnyj i prognosticheskij potencial social’no-filosofskogo znanija:materialy Chetvertoj mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (14-15 nojabrja 2019 g., g. Minsk). V 2 t. T. 2 / In-t filosofii NAN Belarusi; redkol. A. A. Lazarevich (pred.) [i dr.]. – Minsk: Chetyre chetverti, 2019. – 384 s.
3. Bur’janov M. S. Global’nye cifrovye prava cheloveka v kontekste riskov cifrovizacii. Vek globalizacii. – 2020 – #3. – S 21-37. DOI: 10.30884/vglob/2020.03.05
4. Bur’janov M. S. Vrata v global’noe pravo: global’nye cifrovye prava cheloveka // Nauchnye trudy Moskovskogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. – 2020 –# 2. – S. 63-66. DOI:10.17805/trudy.2020.2.1
5. Bur’janov S. A. Budushhee mezhdunarodnogo prava v uslovijah globalizacii obshhestvennyh otnoshenij cherez prizmu tvorcheskogo nasledija Igorja Ivanovcha Lukashuka // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2016. – # 7 (98). – S. 77-81.
6. Voronovich N. K. Internet kak ugroza informacionnoj bezopasnosti Rossii: dis. … kand. soc. nauk.– M., 2012. – 151 s.
7. Glava OON rasskazal o svoih prioritetah na 2020 god. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://news.un.org/ru/story/2020/01/1371131 (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
8. Doklad molodezhnogo posla CUR OON M.S. Bur’janova na Mezhdunarodnom kongresse «Globalistika-2020: Global’nye problemy i budushhee chelovechestva». –[Jelektronnyj resurs].–Rezhim dostupa: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxRimMT12jE&feature=emb_logo (data obrashhenija: 25.10.2020).
9. Dorozhnaja karta po cifrovomu sotrudnichestvu:osushhestvlenie rekomendacij Gruppy vysokogo urovnja po cifrovomu sotrudnichestvu. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://undocs.org/ru/A/74/821 (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
10. Emel’janova N. N. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye problemy obespechenija global’noj bezopasnosti na sovremennom jetape: dis. … dokt. jurid. nauk. –M. 2013.–404 s.
11. Kartashkin V. A. Prava cheloveka i principy mezhdunarodnogo prava v XXI veke: monografija. –M.:Norma: INFRA-M., 2018.
12. Krivolapov P. S. Novye tendencii mezhdunarodnogo sotrudnichestva v oblasti prav cheloveka: dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. –M. 2006. –213 s.
13. Lukashuk I. I. Vzaimodejstvie mezhdunarodnogo i vnutrigosudarstvennogo prava v uslovijah globalizacii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. –2002. –# 3.–S. 115-128.
14. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo: osobennaja chast’: uchebnik dlja studentov juridicheskih fakul’tetov i vuzov. Lukashuk I. I. –M.: Volters Kluver, 2005.
15. Meshkova T. A. Bezopasnost’ v uslovijah global’noj informatizacii: novye vyzovy i novye vozmozhnosti: dis. … kand. polit. nauk. –M., 2003. –173 s.
16. Moiseev N. N. Chelovek i noosfera. –M., 1990. –351 s.
17. Pandemija slezhki. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://spy.runet.report/ (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
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19. Farhutdinov I. Z. Amerikanskaja doktrina o preventivnom voennom udare (mezhdunarodno-pravovye aspekty). –M., 2017. –338 s.
20. Farhutdinov I. Z. Mezhdunarodnoe investicionnoe pravo i process. Uchebnik. –M.: PROSPEKT. 2013.–415 s.
21. Farhutdinov I. Z. Mezhdunarodno-pravovoe regulirovanie investicionnyh otnoshenij: dis… dokt. jurid. nauk. –M., 2006. –390 s.
22. Farhutdinov I. Z. Mezhdunarodno-pravovye orientiry zarubezhnogo investirovanija // Pravo i jekonomika. –2008. –# 5. –S. 103-109.
23. Farhutdinov I. Z. Preventivnaja samooborona v mezhdunarodnom prave: primenenie i zloupotreblenie // Moskovskij zhurnal mezhdunarodnogo prava. –2016. –# 4 (104). –S. 97-124.
24. Farhutdinov I. Z. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo v uslovijah globalizacii // Pravo i politika. –2003. –#8. –S. 141.
25. Chernjavskij A. G., Sibileva O. P. Avtonomnoe vysokotochnoe oruzhie kak vyzov mezhdunarodnomu gumanitarnomu pravu // Voennoe pravo. –2020. –# 4 (62).–S. 229-238.
26. Jekimov A. I. «Konvergentnaja model’» razvitija obshhestva i pravo // Pravo i sovremennye gosudarstva.–2015. –# 4. –S. 11-18.
27. Burianov M. Here’s why we need a Declaration of Global Digital Human Rights. World Economic Forum.–[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/08/here-s-why-weneed-a-declaration-of-global-digital-human-rights/(data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
28. Digital globalization: The new era of global flows. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/mckinseydigital/our-insights/digital-globalization-the-new-eraof-global-flows (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
29. Guterres advocates for digital world that ‘strengthens human rights, advances peace’. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/09/1073292 (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
30. Farkhutdinov Insur. The Mysterious and Obvious in American Diplomacy: From Monroe to Trump. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2020. 533 p.
31. Muggah R., Rohozinski R., Goldin I. The dark side of digitalization –and how to fix it. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/09/dark-side-digitalization/ (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
32. Schuller A. L. At the Crossroads of Control: The Intersection of Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Weapon Systems with International Humanitarian Law// Harvard National Security Journal. –2017. –Vol. 8. – Pp. 379-425.
33. Schwab K. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. –Crown Business. –New York. –2017. –192 r.
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35. UNDESA World Social Report 2020. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.un.org/development/desa/dspd/world-social-report/2020-2.html (data obrashhenija: 21.10.2020).
EUROPEAN LAW
Kuznetsov M.N.
Digital agenda for Europe
The modern digital community, moving to a new level of development, offers radical, innovative and revolutionary measures to change the usual interaction in various areas of human life. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main trends in digitalization. It examines the main strategic programs adopted both within the European Union and at the national level to create favorable conditions for creating a qualitatively new economic collaboration.
The article raises topical issues related to the legal consolidation of the regime of new objects of law, which causes a number of acute problems of creating special rules for virtual objects. The methodological basis of the research is the method of analysis that allows you to determine and reveal the essence of various categories: “digitization”, “digitalization”, “digital transformation”, “digital economy”, “cybersecurity” and others. The results of this study are the conclusions that confirm that the development of new technologies consistently leads to important changes in the legal system, which can reformat the concept of “law”, its content and mechanism of operation.
Keywords: digitalization, digital technologies, cybersecurity, information technologies, European Union.
Work bibliographic list
1. Blazheev V. V., Egorova M. A., Cifrovoe pravo. – M.:Prospekt, 2020. – 640 s.
2. Varholova T., Dubovicka L. Strategija Evropejskogo Sojuza: akcent na konkurentosposobnosti // Nauchnyj dialog. – 2015. – Vypusk # 1 (37). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://nauka-dialog.ru/assets/userfiles/980/160-170_Varholova_Dubovicka.pdf;https://ue.delegfrance.org/la-strategie-europe-2020.
3. Kuznecov M. N. Vvedenie v mezhdunarodnoe chastnoe pravo: Teoretiko-pravovoe issledovanie: monografija. – M.: RUDN, 2014. – 55 s.
4. Solov’jov A. I., Kuprijanovskij V. P., Solov’jov S. A. Edinyj cifrovoj rynok Evropejskogo Sojuza: tekushhee sostojanie i napravlenija razvitija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/single-digital-market-of-the-european-unioncurrent-state-and-development-trends.
5. Frolova E. E. Novaja jekosistema finansovogo rynka Evropejskogo Sojuza: cifrovizacija i ustojchivost’// Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – 2020. – T. 24. – #3. – S. 673-694.
6. Frolova E. E. Zelenye obligacii v stranah Severnoj Evropy: osobennosti razvitija i pravovogo regulirovanija // Zhurnal Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo. – 2020. – # 2. – S. 43-48.
7. Dudin M. N., Frolova E. E., Lubenets N. A, Sekerin V. D., Bank S. V. & Gorokhova A. E. Methodology of analysis and assessment of risks of the operation and development of industrial enterprises. Quality-Access to Success. – 17 (153). – 53-59.
8. Dudin M. N., Shakhov O. F., Shakhova M. S., Rusakova E. P. & Sizova Y. S. Digital technologies as a driver of intellectuals tratific ation of human resources: Socio-Economic Inequality, International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878. -Vol. 8. – Issue-2. – RetrievalNumber, 4436-4440.
9. Dudin M. N., Frolova E. E., Protopopova O. V., Mamedov A. A., Odintsov S. V. Study of innovative technologies in the energy industry: nontraditional and renewable energy sources. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues. – 2019. – T. 6. – # 4. – S. 1704-1713.
10. Frolova E. E., Polyakova T. A., Dudin M. N., Rusakova E. P., Kucherenko P. A. Information security of Russia in the digital economy: the economic and legal aspects //Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics. -T. 9. – # 1. – 2018. – C. 76.
11. Rusakova E., Frolova E., Gorbacheva A., KupchinaE. Implementation of the smart-contract construction in the legal system of Russia // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2019- 6th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities 24-26 June 2019- Istanbul. –Turkey, 2019. – S. 748-753.
EUROPEAN ENERGETICAL LAW
Chugunov D.K., Alieva J.R.
Legal aspects of the development of the European hydrogen policy
This article examines the role of hydrogen in the EU energy policy and in some European states, and also provides examples of the most relevant hydrogen projects. Taking the role of the decarbonization process into account, the study of the issue becomes extremely important, in particular, for the Russian side exporting energy resources to Europe.
Keywords: decarbonization, EU, energy, hydrogen, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, France, Ukraine.
Work bibliographic list
1. Communication from the Commission “A hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe”. Mode of access:ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/hydrogen_strategy.pdf
2. Communication from the Commission “A hydrogen strategy for a climate-neutral Europe”. Mode of access:ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/hydrogen_strategy.pdf
3. Communication from the Commission “Powering a climate-neutral economy: An EU Strategy for Energy System Integration”. Mode of access: ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/energy_system_integration_strategy_.pdf
4. Communication from the Commission “The European Green Deal”. Mode of access: eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/?qid=1596443911913&uri=CELEX:52019DC0640#document2
5. Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources. Mode of access: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32018L2001
6. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Mode of access: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009L0028
7. Government Strategy on Hydrogen (the Netherlands). Mode of access: government.nl/binaries/government/documents/publications/2020/04/06/government-strategyon-
hydrogen/Hydrogen-Strategy-TheNetherlands.pdf
8. Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulation (EU) 2018/1999(“European Climate Law”). Mode of access: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1588581905912&uri=CELEX:52020PC0080
9. The Hydrogen Initiative. Mode of access: hydrogeneurope.eu/sites/default/files/2018-09/The%20Hydrogen%20Initiative.pdf
10. “Bundesnetzagentur launches market consultation on regulation of hydrogen networks” web page. Mode of access:bundesnetzagentur.de/SharedDocs/Pressemitteilungen/EN/2020/20200713_wasserstoff.html
11. “FP7” web page. Mode of access: wayback.archive-it.org/12090/20191127213419/https:/ec.europa.eu/research/fp7/index_en.cfm
12. “Gas Goes Green” web page. Mode of access: sgn.co.uk/
about-us/future-of-gas/gas-goes-green
13. “Horizon 2020” web page. Mode of access: ec.europa.eu/inea/en/news-events/newsroom/almost-€1.4-billionrequested-horizon-2020-energy-funding
14. “Horizon Europe” web page. Mode of access: ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_19_1676
15. “Positive results from the UK’s first grid-injected hydrogen pilot based at Keele University” web page. Mode of access:keele.ac.uk/discover/news/2020/june/hydeploy-update/pilot-positive-results.php.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Bayniyazova Z.S.
On the question of the role of the legal system in conditions of social digitalization in the Russian state
In the article, the author examines the role of the legal system in the context of the digitalization of society. The importance of the legal system in the regulation of social relations is emphasized, taking into account the actively ongoing processes of digitalization. The question of the parameters of the organization of the legal system is investigated. The author substantiates the position on the need for further development of the domestic legal system. Much attention is paid to considering the impact of lawmaking and law enforcement, as important components of the legal system, on social digitalization.
Keywords: digitalization, legal system, lawmaking, law enforcement, legal regulation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Poslanie Prezidenta RF Federal’nomu Sobraniju RF ot 20.02.2019 g. // Rossijskaja gazeta. – # 38.- 21.02.2019.
2. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 07.05.2018 # 204 (red. Ot 21.07.2020) «O nacional’nyh celjah i strategicheskih zadachah razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2024 goda» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2018. – # 20. – St. 2817; Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2020. – # 30. – St. 4884.
3. Lukasheva E. A. Pravo. Moral’. Lichnost’. – M., 1986.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Lang P.P.
Legal values and biotechnologies:prospects for interaction
The article deals with some issues of interaction between biotechnologies and legal values. The author demonstrated the axiological connection of these phenomena, justified the need to improve the legal regulation of modern social relations.
Keywords: axiology, legal values, biotechnologies, law, progress.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Babadzhanov I. H. Pravo na zhizn’ i pravo na telo cheloveka: nekotorye podhody k aksiologicheskomu izmereniju // Juridicheskaja nauka: istorija i sovremennost’. – 2012. – # 2. – S. 20-26.
2. Beljaev I. A. Adaptacija kak forma stanovlenija individual’noj celostnosti cheloveka // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. –2010. – # 2 (108), fevral’. – S. 4-10.
3. Zamoshhanskij I. G. Telesnost’ kak smysloobrazujushhij faktor kul’tury: avtoref. dis. kand. filosof. nauk. – Ekaterinburg, 2007.
4. Ziziulas Dzh. Lichnost’ i bytie / Per. s angl. S. Chursanova. – M.: Izd-vo PSTBI, 2002.
5. Zil’ber A. P. Svjazi mediciny i jurisprudencii (k probleme medicinskogo trujentizma) // Aktual’nye problemy pravovogo regulirovanija medicinskoj dejatel’nosti: Mater 1-oj Vseros. nauch.-prakt.konf., Moskva, 16 maja 2003 g. / Pod obshh. red. S. G. Stecenko. – M.: Jurist, 2003.
6. Kaljushin P. V. Problema razvitija sub”ektnosti: sovremennye teoreticheskie predstavlenija.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://psibook.com/articles/problema-razvitiya-subektnostisovremennye-teoreticheskie-predstavleniya.html.
7. Konvencija o zashhite prav cheloveka i dostoinstva chelovecheskogo sushhestva v svjazi s ispol’zovaniem dostizhenij biologii i mediciny: Konvencija o pravah cheloveka i biomedicine (Sovet Evropy, 1997 g.) // Biomedicinskaja jetika. Sbornik normativno-pravovyh dokumentov v oblasti prav cheloveka v kontekste biomedicinskih issledovanij. Pod red. I. V. Silujanovoj, V. N. Diomidovoj. – Moskva, Cheboksary, 2014. – S. 312-393.
8. Bosley K. S., Botchan M., Bredenoord A. L., D. Carroll, R. A. Charo, E. Charpentier, R. Cohen, et al. 2015. “CRISPR Germline Engineering: The Community Speaks.” Nature Biotechnology 33 (5): 478–86. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25965754.
9. Bratsa N. The European Convention on human rights and the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union: a process of mutual enrichment // Court of Justice and the Construction of Europe: Analyses and perspectives on sixty years of case-law. – 2013.
10. Greene J., Cohen J. For the law, neuroscience changes nothing and everything // Philos. Trans. R. Soc. –London. B. 2004. – P. 1775-1785.
11. Noda T., Grice A. J., Levere M. E., Haddleton D.M. Continuous process for ATRP: synthesis of homo and block copolymers // European Polymer Journal. – 2007. T. 43. – # 6. – S. 2321-2330.
12. Wellerson T. L. Historical Development of Upper Extremity Prosthetics. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://www.oandplibrary.org/op/1957_03_073.asp.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Latokhin V.A.
Genesis of environmental legislation of the Federal Republic of Germany (1970-2010s)
The article analyzes the problem of formation and development of Federal and land environmental legislation in Germany in the 1970s-2010s.
Based on the characteristics of the state of the environment, the author substantiates the need to develop and adopt legal acts designed to stabilize the environmental situation. The article analyzes the degree of influence on the state of environmental legislation in Germany of the European Union acts in the field of environmental protection. The content of legislative acts adopted in Germany in the 1990s – 2010s and their cause-and-effect conditionality are considered.
Based on the characteristics of law enforcement practice, the effectiveness of the implementation of environmental programs adopted during the period under review is considered.
The degree of participation of authorities at the Federal, regional and municipal levels in environmental protection activities is determined.
The current state of environmental legislation is analyzed. The existing risks for further implementation of environmental policy are determined.
Keywords: environmental legislation, right to a favorable environment, EU law, Federal and land legislation, law enforcement practice.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Glazachev S.N., Kosonozhkin V.I. Ustojchivost’ biosfery v uslovijah intensivnogo antropogennogo osvoenija prirodnyh sistem // Social’no-jekologicheskie tehnologii. 2012. # 1.
2. Gur’eva M.A. Global’nye jekologicheskie problemy sovremennosti: tendencii // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. 2015. # 15.
3. Deklaracija Konferencii OON po problemam okruzhajushhej cheloveka sredy // A /CONF.48/14/Rev.1. Stokgol’m, 1972. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https:// documents-dds-ny.un.org / doc /UNDOC /GEN / NL7 / 300 / 05 / IMG / NL730005. html.
4. Istorija i sovremennye tendencii razvitija grazhdanskogo obshhestva i gosudarstva: pravozashhitnyj aspekt /pod. red. S. O. Gavrilova, A. V. Gavrilovoj.– M., 2019.
5. Ljubbe-Vol’f G. Osnovnye harakteristiki prava okruzhajushhej sredy Germanii// Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2000. # 11.
6. Organizacionnye i finansovye meroprijatija po mezhdunarodnomu sotrudnichestvu v oblasti okruzhajushhej sredy // A/RES/2997 (XXVII). 1972. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https: // documentsdds-ny.un.org / doc / RESOLUTION / GEN / NR0 / 273/ 21 / IMG / NR027321. html.
7. Povestka dnja na XXI vek // Rio-de-Zhanejro, 1992.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/agenda21_intro.html.
8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/biomassev/eingangsformel.html. Data obrashhenija 10.08.2020.
9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bimschv_39/inhalts_bersicht. html. Data obrashhenija 12.12.2019.
10. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/ enev_2007/
BJNR151900007.html. Data obrashhenija 18.09.2020.
11. Altmann J. Umweltpolitik. – Stuttgart: Lucius & Lucius, 1997.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Mamchenko N.V.
To the question of the dualism of natural and positive law:the principle of procedural correctness
The article presents a theoretical and legal analysis of the problem of dualism of two interrelated subcategories of the theory of law -natural and positive law. The principle of procedural correctness is formulated, which can and should be used in the process of synthesizing the goals of natural and positive law, which in turn is the goal of any legal system.
Keywords: natural law, positive law, dualism, synthesis, principle of procedural correctness.
Work bibliographic list
1. Losev A.F. Filosofija imeni. M., 1990. 269 s.
2. Mamchenko N.V. Garmonizacija obshhestvenno znachimyh interesov grazhdan i vlasti: princip dopolnitel’nosti // Vestnik Akademii General’noj prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii. 2016. # 1 (51). S. 10-15.
3. Fejnman R., Lejton R., Sjends M. Fejmanovskie lekcii po fizike: V 9-ti kn. M., 1976. Kn. 3-4.
4. Chulichkov A. Nil’s Bor: fizik i filosof. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.manwb.ru.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Miroshnichenko O.I.
Cryptocurrency desovereignization factor for the state. Part 1
The author considers cryptocurrency as one of the manifestations of globalization processes. The monetary system, as well as the economic system of society, as well as society as a whole, has a specific historical character. From this point of view, the emergence and subsequent legalization of cryptocurrency, up to its recognition as an official means of payment and the displacement of Fiat money, looked at a certain stage as a natural continuation of some obvious trends in social evolution.
Keywords. cryptocurrency, pandemic, sovereignty, desovereignization, bitcoin, Fiat money, public administration, globalization, politics, legal system.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ahmatov H. A., Panchenko I. A. Kriptovaljuta v Rossijskoj Federacii: pozicija Banka Rossii // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov vuzov Rossii «Problemy jekonomiki, finansov i upravlenija proizvodstvom».– 2017. – # 41. – S. 8-11.
2. Gosduma mozhet v marte prinjat’ zakon o cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah // RIA NOVOSTI. 04.02.2020.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/20200204/1564253451.html (data obrashhenija:20.08.2020).
3. Guru trejdinga: bitkoin — puzyr’, no cherez polgoda on budet stoit’ $10 000 // ProFinance.ru.Online Trading. – 11.07.2017. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.profinance.ru/news/2017/10/11/bidc-guru-trejdinga-bitkoin-puzyrno-cherez-polgoda-on-budet-stoit-10-000.html (data obrashhenija: 20.08.2020).
4. Egorova M. A. Problemy sootnoshenija i pravovogo regulirovanija kriptovaljuty, bitkoina, cifrovoj i virtual’noj valjuty: rossijskij i zarubezhnyj opyt // Vestnik Universiteta im. O. E. Kutafina (MGJuA). – 2020. – # 2. – S. 53-57.
5. Kakov pravovoj status kriptovaljut v 2020 godu? //KRIPTOVALJuTA.TECH. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://cryptocurrency.tech/kakovpravovoj-status-kriptovalyut-v-2020-godu/ (data obrashhenija: 20.08.2020).
6. Kudrjashova E. V. Pravovoe regulirovanie kriptovaljut: vybor vektora razvitija // Finansovoe pravo.– 2018. – # 6. – S. 7-11.
7. Pechegin D. A. K voprosu o pravovom regulirovanii kriptovaljut v Germanii // Zhurnal zarubezhnogo zakonodatel’stva i sravnitel’nogo pravovedenija. –2019. – # 6. – S. 21-33.
8. Rossija na poroge buma investicij v cifrovye aktivy // Finversia: finansovaja informacija. –22.05.2020. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.finversia.ru/publication/rossiya-naporoge-buma-investitsii-v-tsifrovye-aktivy-75734 (data obrashhenija: 20.08.2020).
9. RSPP poprosil Mishustina podderzhat’ prinjatie zakona o cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah // Interfaks. – 23.04.2020. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.interfax.ru/business/705655(data obrashhenija: 20.08.2020).
10. Stefanova N. A., Gerasimovich A. L. Kriptovaljuta kak edinaja mirovaja decentralizovannaja valjuta// Aktual’nye voprosy sovremennoj jekonomiki. –2017. – # 3. – S. 60-64.
11. Sherstobitov A. S., Kusik O. A. Kriptovaljuty kak vyzov upravljaemosti: publichnaja politika sovremennyh gosudarstv v razlichnyh setevyh i politiko-administrativnyh kontekstah // Social’nye i gumanitarnye znanija. – 2018. – Tom 4. – # 2. – S. 88-99.
12. Bitcoin Legality by Country Summary // Coin Dance. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://coin.dance/poli/legality (data obrashhenija: 20.08.2020).
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Petrova D.A., Martyanov N.R.
On the issue of the new law «On the unified Federal information register containing information about the population of the Russian Federation»
On July 23, 2019, draft law № 759897-7 named “On the unified Federal information register containing information about the population of the Russian Federation” was submitted to the State Duma of the Russian Federation. The draft law was adopted and published in less than a year on June 8, 2020 under No. 168-FZ (hereinafter referred to as the Law). The Law will enter into force in its entirety gradually-from January 1, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2026.
The Federal law provides for the creation of a single Federal information resource that contains basic information about the population of the Russian Federation, as well as regulates the procedure for providing this information. This article attempts to review the content of the new law in the main areas: whether the law on the unified register complies with the current legislation of Russia; what is the essential content of the Law; to what the introduction of the specified legal act can lead.
Keywords: digitalization, unified Federal information register, legal policy, digitization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Andrichenko L. V., Meshherjakova M. A. Informacionnye registry kak jeffektivnoe sredstvosbora i monitoringa dannyh o naselenii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2012. – # 8. – S. 16-40.
2. Ovchinnikov A. I., Ahrameeva O. V., Voroncov S. A., Kozhokar’ I. P., Kravchenko A. G., Mamychev A. Ju., Mordovcev A. Ju., Shatkovskaja T. V. Cifrovaja bezopasnost’ lichnosti, obshhestva i gosudarstva v uslovijah globalizacii: juridicheskie mehanizmy obespechenija.
Obzor sessii v ramkah PMJuF 2019 g. // Vestnik juridicheskogo fakul’teta juzhnogo federal’nogo universiteta. – 2019. – # 2. – S. 111-122.
3. Savel’ev A. I. Nauchno-prakticheskij postatejnyj kommentarij k Federal’nomu zakonu «O personal’nyh dannyh». – Moskva: Statut, 2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=CMB&n=18505#04881995535749233 (data obrashhenija:26.08.2020).
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Ryzhova Yu.V.
The importance of the legal framework for the activities of the state bodies in ensuring internal security in the Russian Empire at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries
The article is devoted to the consideration of some issues of ensuring internal security by higher and central state institutions in the Russian Empire at the turn of the 19th -20th centuries, as well as to the definition of a number of normative acts that regulated this direction.
Based on the results of the article, the author made conclusions that, firstly, the legal basis for the interaction of state bodies were acts issued by the Emperor or the government and this type of interaction was regulated at the legislative level and, secondly, ensuring internal security was one of the priority areas of activity a number of departments of the Russian Empire at the end of the 19th – beginning of the 20th centuries, and the legal framework regulated the duties and rights of state bodies, officials, determined the responsibility of levels of government.
Keywords: internal security, Council of State, Council of Ministers, ministries of the Russian Empire, Ministry of the Imperial Court, gendarmerie.
Work bibliographic list
1. PSZ RI. Sobranie 3. T. 26. Ch. 1. # 27805.
2. Gosudarstvennyj stroj Rossijskoj imperii nakanune krushenija. Sbornik zakonodatel’nyh aktov. M., 1995.
3. Rossijskoe zakonodatel’stvo X-XX vv.: v 9 t. M., 1988. T. 8.
4. Polozhenie ob imperatorskih poezdah. SPb: Tipografija Upravlenija zheleznyh dorog, 1900.
5. Polozhenie o merah ohrany Vysochajshih puteshestvij po zheleznym dorogam. Petrograd: Tipografija Shtaba Otdel’nogo korpusa zhandarmov, 1915.
THEORY OF STATE AND LAW
Fastovich G. G.
The concept of legal means in public administration:theoretical and legal aspect
The article attempts to study the institution of legal means in the system of public administration in modern Russia. The author comes to the conclusion that in modern Russia new legal means and technologies are being formed to implement the tasks and functions of state structures. At the same time, the content of legal management is formed within the framework of the existing constitutional and legal potential of the Russian state mechanism.
Keywords: legal means, lawmaking, state power, efficiency, state, public administration, harmonization, system of national law, law enforcement.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Bezrukov A.V., Tepljashin I.V. Rol’ obshhestvennosti v ukreplenii konstitucionnogo pravoporjadka v Rossii // Rossijskoe pravo: obrazovanie, praktika, nauka. 2018. # 3 (105). S. 36-40.
2. Goncharov E.I., Shatkovskaja T.V. Problemy primenenija cifrovoj podpisi v jelektronnom dokumentooborote Rossii // Severo-Kavkazkij juridicheskij vestnik. 2020. #. 2. S. 97-103.
3. Kostjukov A.N., Maslov K.V. Mestnoe samoupravlenie v reshenijah Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii 2009 – 2014 godov // Zhurnal konstitucionnogo pravosudija. 2015. # 2. S. 22-26.
4. Romanovskaja O.V. Delegirovanie gosudarstvenno-vlastnyh polnomochij v sisteme publichno-pravovogo regulirovanija // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Juridicheskie nauki. 2017. # 36. S. 143-154.
5. Tihomirov Ju.A. Mehanizm socialisticheskogo gosudarstvennogo upravlenija // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. 1975. # 4. S. 20-28.
6. Fastovich G.G. Bondarenko S.V. Modernizacija sistemy vysshego obrazovanija kak faktor povyshenija jeffektivnosti dejatel’nosti gosudarstvennogo mehanizma //Pravo i gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2019. # 1 (169). S. 29-31.
7. Fastovich G.G. Mezhdunarodnoe regulirovanie otnoshenij v sfere ispol’zovanija i ohrany zemel’ // Agrarnoe i zemel’noe pravo. 2019. # 9 (177). S. 80-81.
8. Hizhnjak D.S. Sootnoshenie zakonodatel’nyh aktov, gosudarstvennyh koncepcij i strategij v osushhestvlenii pravovoj politiki: rossijskij i zarubezhnyj opyt // Pravovaja politika i pravovaja zhizn’. 2019. #2. S. 30-34.
9. Shatkovskaja T.V. Pravovye aspekty gosudarstvennogo regulirovanija infrastruktury v Rossijskoj Federacii // Nauka i obrazovanie. 2016. # 5. S. 40.
10. Shitova T.V. Sovremennye problemy sankcij v mezhdunarodnom prave // Agrarnoe i zemel’noe pravo. 2019. #3 (171). S. 90-91.
11. Fastovich G.G., Kapsargina S.A. Institute of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex of modern Russia (theoretical and legal approach) – AGRITECH-II –2019 // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmenatl Science. 2020. Vol. 421 (3). P. 032035. Doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/421/3/032035.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Arkhipov S.V., Yunusov E.A.
On the question of the interaction of state bodies on the organizational and legal support of resettlement processes in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century
The article analyzes the interaction of ministries and departments, as well as the State Duma in matters of legal and organizational support for the resettlement of significant masses of the population in Siberia and the Far East at the beginning of the 20th century. The effectiveness of such interaction made it possible to organize work on the procurement of resettlement sites, transportation and accommodation of resettlers, medical support and the creation of school education, and much more. Well-coordinated work of the legislative and executive authorities on resettlement issues at the beginning of the 20th century allowed to organize resettlement business on the broadest scale.
Keywords: State Duma, colonization, resettlement, resettlement movement, Resettlement Administration, Stolypin P.A.
Work bibliographic list
1. Obzor meroprijatij pravitel’stva po pereselencheskomu delu za 5 let sushhestvovanija 3-j Gosudarstvennoj Dumy. – SPb., 1912.
2. Pereselencheskij vopros v Gosudarstvennoj Dume III sozyva. – SPb., 1912.
3. Samaruha V.I., Krasnova T.G., Plotnikova T.N. Migracionnoe dvizhenie naselenija regionov Sibiri// Izvestija Bajkal’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2018. – T. 28. – # 8.
4. Sovremennoe polozhenie pereselencheskogo dela i ego nuzhdy. Spravka dlja G.G. Chlenov Gosudarstvennoj Dumy. (Sostavlena Pereselencheskim Upravleniem Glavnogo Upravlenija Zemleustrojstva i Zemledelija). – SPb., 1907.
5. Capenko I. Jekonomicheskij cikl i mezhdunarodnaja migracija naselenija // Mirovaja jekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. – 2011. – # 8.
6. Jamzin I. Pereselencheskoe dvizhenie v Rossii s momenta osvobozhdenija krest’jan. – Kiev, 1912.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Vazhenina I.V.
Pandemic dilemmas at various historical stages
The article examines the history of the fight against the pandemic and the anti-epidemic measures introduced by local authorities in Europe and the United States, including social distancing and isolation in the medieval countryside and in crowded cities of the early 20th century. The use of quarantine and other measures to control epidemic diseases has always been controversial, as such strategies address political, ethical and socio-economic issues and require a careful balance between public interests and individual rights. In a globalized world that is becoming increasingly vulnerable to infectious diseases, historical retrospect can help clarify the use and implications of the current local government strategy to combat the pandemic.
Keywords: human rights, pandemic, freedom of movement, local authorities, quarantine.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bokkachcho D. Dekameron / Perevodchik Lineckaja Je.L.M.: Hudozhestvennaja literatura, 1975. 610 s.
2. Evans R.J. Epidemics and revolutions: cholera in nineteenth-century Europe. Past & Present, 1988. P. 120-123.
3. Toner J.M. The distribution and natural history of yellow fever as it has occurred at different times in the United States. Annual report of the supervising surgeon for the fiscal year 1873. Washington, United States Marine Hospital Service, 1873.
4. Williams G. Angel of death: the story of smallpox. New York: Polgrave McMillan, 2010.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Vidova T.A.
On the question of the policy of the Russian Empire at the beginning of the 20th century in the Far East
The article is devoted to the analysis of the foreign policy of the Russian Empire in the Far East at the beginning of the 20th century.
The author reveals Russia’s relations with China and Japan, identifies the reasons that led to the military conflict with Japan. Much attention is paid to the role of S. Witte in concluding a peace treaty with Japan.
Keywords: Far Eastern policy of the Russian Empire, Japan, Russian-Japanese war of 1904-1905, S. Witte, Portsmouth Peace Treaty.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Vidova T. A. Diplomaticheskaja dejatel’nost’ S.Ju. Vitte na dal’nevostochnom napravlenii vneshnej politiki Rossii // Jekonomika, upravlenie, pravo, obrazovanie v XXI veke: problemy, tendencii i perspektivy razvitija/ materialy V Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, 17 maja 2019 g. – M.: Izd. ChOUVO «MU im. S.Ju. Vitte», 2019. – S. 26-35.
2. Vitte S. Ju. Vospominanija. V 3 t. – M.: Izdatel’stvo social’no-jekonomicheskoj literatury, 1960. – T. 2.
3. Ignat’ev A. V. S. Ju. Vitte – diplomat. – M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, 1989.
4. Martynov S. D. Gosudarstvennyj chelovek Vitte. –SPb.: Ljudovik, ID «Petropolis», 2008.
5. Perepiska Vil’gel’ma II s Nikolaem II. 1894 – 1914gg. – M.-Petrograd, 1923.
6. Romanov B.A. Ocherki diplomaticheskoj istorii russko-japonskoj vojny. 1895 – 1907. – M.-L.: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1955.
7. Tarle E. V. Graf S. Ju. Vitte. Opyt harakteristiki vneshnej politiki / Sobranie sochinenij: v 12 t. –M.: Izdatel’stvo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958. – T. 5.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Elchaninova O.Yu.
Methodological approaches to the study of the domestic system of punishment execution in the scientific work of modern researchers: historical and legal aspects
The article provides a detailed historiographic review of the works of modern researchers, revealing the historical and legal aspects of the formation and functioning of the domestic system of punishment execution. The author substantiates that the problems of the functioning of correctional institutions did not arise today or yesterday, their solution is unthinkable without objective consideration of the past experience. The significance of these studies on the subject of penitentiary matters is shown, theoretical material is presented, the texts of the works of different authors on the essence of the problems under consideration are commented on.
Keywords: institution of punishment, imprisonment, penal system, penal policy, criminal law, penal law, law enforcement agencies, system of execution of sentences.
Work bibliographic list
1. Asanaliev T. Stanovlenie i razvitie organizacionno-pravovyh osnov trudovogo perevospitanija osuzhdennyh v SSSR (1917‒1969 gg.): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. ‒ M., 1993. ‒ 25 c.
2. Ahmadeev P. X. Stanovlenie rezhima v ispravitel’no-trudovyh uchrezhdenijah RSFSR (1917-1930 gg.): Avtoref.dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. ‒ M., 1993. ‒ 26 c.
3. Beljaeva L. I. Otechestvennyj opyt patronata nad nesovershennoletnimi // Socialisticheskaja zakonnost’.‒ 1999. ‒ # 11. ‒ S. 77-79.
4. Detkov M. G. Lishenie svobody kak mera ugolovnogo nakazanija: sistema i soderzhanie: monografija. M.:MGOU, 2011. – 140 s.
5. Detkov M. G. Nakazanie v carskoj Rossii. Sistema ego ispolnenija. ‒ M.: Interpravo, 1994. – 119 s.
6. Detkov M. G. Tjur’my, lagerja i kolonii Rossii. Istoricheskij ocherk. ‒ M.: Jurlitinform, 2009. – 480 c.
7. Zaharchenko A. V. Strogo sekretno. Osobstroj ‒ Bezymjanlag. 1940 ‒ 1946 (Iz istorii sistemy lagerej NKVD Kujbyshevskoj oblasti). – Samara, 2008. – 551 c.
8. Isakov V. M. Pravovoe regulirovanie rezhima otbyvanija nakazanija v ispravitel’no-trudovyh lagerjah v period Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny i v poslevoennye gody (1941-1956 gg.): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk.‒ M., 1997. ‒ 26 c.
9. Kuz’min S. I. GULAG bez retushi. ‒ M.: Konceptual, 2018. ‒ 224 c.
10. Kuz’min S. I. Ispravitel’no-trudovye uchrezhdenija v SSSR (1917-1953 gg.): monografija. – M.: Tip. Akademii MVD SSSR, 1991. ‒ 130 c.
11. Kuz’min S. I. Pravda o GULAGe. ‒ M.: Moderat, 2017. ‒ 447 c.
12. Morozov N. A. Vospominanija inostrancev ‒ uznikov GULAGa kak istochnik po istorii Komi ASSR (1936-1956 gg.) // Problemy istorii repressivnoj politiki na evropejskom Severe Rossii (1917-1956 gg.). ‒ Syktyvkar, 1993. – 180 s.
13. Pechnikov A.P. Organizacionno-pravovye osnovy upravlenija tjuremnymi uchrezhdenijami v Rossijskom gosudarstve (1649 – oktjabr’ 1917 gg.): monografija. ‒ M.:Jurlitinform, 2012. – 312 c.
14. Pechnikov A. P. Stanovlenie organizacionno-pravovyh form ispravlenija i perevospitanija osuzhdennyh v ispravitel’no-trudovyh uchrezhdenijah RSFSR (oktjabr’ 1917 ‒ 1925 gg.): Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk.‒ M., 1991. ‒ 25 c.
15. Rasskazov L. P. Karatel’nye organy v processe formirovanija i funkcionirovanija administrativno-komandnoj sistemy v Sovetskom gosudarstve (1917-1941gg.). ‒ Ufa, 1994. ‒ 495 s.
16. Rasskazov L. P. Lishenie svobody v Rossii: istoki, razvitie, perspektivy: monografija. ‒ Krasnodar: Krasnod. jurid. in-t MVD Rossii, 1999. ‒ 490 s
17. Reent Ju. A. Istorija pravoohranitel’nyh organov:policejskie i tjuremnye struktury Rossii. – Rjazan’:APU Minjusta Rossii, 2002. – 208 s.
18. Uporov I. V. Ugolovnoe nakazanie: teoreticheskie osnovy i zakonodatel’noe regulirovanie v istorii Rossii(HIH – nachalo HHI vv.). – Krasnodar: Izdatel’skij Dom
– Jug, 2016. – 142 s.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Molotkov M.B., Protopopova T.V.
Right and law in political and legal views of Alexander Petrovich Kunitsyna (to the 200-th anniversary of the publication of the work «Natural Law»)
The relationship between right and law in one form or another was reflected in the works of domestic lawyers of the pre-revolutionary period. A. P. Kunitsyn was one of the first to put forward the idea of distinguishing between right and law in domestic jurisprudence. The article sets the goal, through the analysis of right and law in the theory of A. P. Kunitsyn, to reveal the origins of the problem of the relationship between natural and positive law in domestic legal science, to show the relationship between views on right and law with ideas about freedom and justice. As a result, the authors come to the conclusion about the continuity of views on right and
law expressed by A. P. Kunitsyn with the ideas of Russian researchers of the late 20th – early 21st centuries.
Keywords: A. P. Kunitsyn, law, Liberty, natural law, positive right, right.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Garaeva G.F. Filosofsko-pravovye vzgljady A. P. Kunicyna i razvitie estestvennogo prava v Rossii// Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. 2015.# 23. S. 89-91.
2. Gimishjan L.S. Gosudarstvenno-pravovye vozzrenija A. P. Kunicyna: avtoreferat dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Saratov, 2004. 22 s.
3. Kunicyn A. P. Pravo estestvennoe. SPb, 1818-1820.164 s.
4. Livshic R. Z. Teorija prava: Uchebnoe posobie dlja studentov juridicheskih vuzov. M.: Bek, 1994. 208 s.
5. Nersesjanc V. S. Pravo i zakon: Iz istorii pravovyh uchenij. M.: Nauka, 1983. 366 s.
6. Romanovskaja L. R., Sal’nikov V. P. Professor A. P. Kunicyn u istokov estestvennoj shkoly prava v Rossii // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2014. # 4 (38). S. 23-26.
7. Shafirov V. M. Estestvenno-pozitivnoe pravo: vvedenie v teoriju. Krasnojarsk: Krasnojarskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, 2004. 258 s.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Nedzeluk T.G.
Documentary materials of the Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East on the state-confessional policy in Siberia in the 19th – first quarter of the 20th centuries
This article is the fifth in a series of analytical materials that we have prepared to cover the activities of state bodies of the Russian Empire in the context of regulating state-confessional relations in the Siberian region. The article is devoted to the characterization of the body of documentary materials of the archival collection of the Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East as a comprehensive source for studying the experience of state-confessional relations in the Siberian region in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The body of archival materials available for study has been identified and characterized.
Keywords: Siberia, Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East, state-confessional relations, archival materials.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dameshek L. M., Dameshek I. L. Sibirskaja reforma M.M. Speranskogo kak projavlenie principov imperskogo regionalizma // Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2018. – # 426. – S. 88–93.
2. Kuchin’skij A. Sibir’ v istorii i kul’ture pol’skogo naroda // Sibir’ v istorii i kul’ture pol’skogo naroda. – Moskva: Ladomir, 2002. – S.528–549.
3. Remnev A. V., Suvorova N. G. Kolonizacija aziatskoj Rossii: imperskie i nacional’nye scenarii vtoroj poloviny XIX – nachala HH vv. – Omsk:Nauka, 2013.
4. Remnev A. V. Sibir’ v imperskoj geografii vlasti. – Omsk: Izd-vo Omskogo gos. un-ta, 2015.
5. Remnev A. V. Samoderzhavie i Sibir’. Administrativnaja politika vtoroj poloviny XIX – nachala HH vekov. – Omsk: Izd-vo Omskogo gos. un-ta, 1995.
6. Rossijskij gosudarstvennyj istoricheskij arhiv Dal’nego Vostoka (RGIA DV). – F. 243. – Op. 1; F. 451.– Op. 1; F. 486. – Op. 1. – D. 1-2; F. 614. – Op. 1. – D. 1–5;F. 593. – Op. 1. – D. 1–7; F. 701. – Op. 1. – D. 59; F. 771.– Op. 1. – D. 1–8; F. 882. – Op. 1. – D. 1; F. 889. – Op. 1. – D.1–3; F. 892. – Op. 1. – D. 1–30; F. 907. – Op. 1. – D. 1–15; F.1009. – Op. 1–3; F. 1054. – Op. 1. – D. 1–3; F. 1196. – Op.1. – D. 1–9; F. 1322. – Op. 1. – D. 1; F. 1455. – Op. 1. – D.1–3; F. 1501. – Op. 1. – D. 1–2; F. 1507. – Op. 1. – D. 1–53;F. 1638. – Op. 1. – D. 1–2; F. R–226. – Op. 1. – D. 1–4; F.R–1640. – Op. 1. – D. 1–2.
7. Uchrezhdenie dlja upravlenija Sibirskih gubernij (1822 g.): Ukaz Imperatora Aleksandra I «O preobrazovanii Sibirskih gubernij po novomu Uchrezhdeniju» ot 22 ijulja (03 avgusta) 1822 g.// PSZ RI. Sobranie I. – SPb., 1830. – T. 38, #29125. – S. 345–394.
8. Kuczynski A. Syberia: Czterysta lat polskiej diaspory:Antologia historyczno-kulturowa. – Wroclaw: «Atla 2», – 1993.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Prys I.E.
About the appearance and improvement institute for the protection of personal rights of minors and the formation of positive behavior in them during the period of service of punishment
The article is devoted to the study of the centuries-old experience of the origin and development of the institute for the protection of personal rights of citizens during the period of serving the sentence of minors. The conclusions made by the author allow, taking into account historical facts and modern practice of working with minors serving sentences, to develop a comprehensive program, the purpose of which is to form a socially adapted, law-abiding behavior in the corresponding category of adolescents, respect for others, the desire to improve their educational level and improve professional and labor skills.
Keywords: juveniles, crime, serving a sentence, protection of rights, resocialization.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Antonjan E. A. Izuchenie obraza zhizni nesovershennoletnih, sovershivshih nasil’stvennye antiobshhestvennye dejstvija i ne dostigshih vozrasta privlechenija k ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti, kak kriminologicheskaja problema.
2. Pavlova L. V., Grishko L. E. Metod ubezhdenija v dejatel’nosti podrazdelenij po delam nesovershennoletnih organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii kak sredstvo zashhity prav rebenka // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 11 (114).- S. 349-351.
3. Prys’ I. E. Perspektivy sovershenstvovanija resocializacii nesovershennoletnih zhenskogo pola, osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody // Prestuplenie i nakazanie. – 2011. – # 1 (72). – S. 84.
4. Rostovcev N. V. Imushhestvennye prava nesovershennoletnih po normam semejnogo i grazhdanskogo zakonodatel’stva // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2012. – # 7. – S. 43.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Stepanova A.A., Khafizov E.D.
Russian advocacy of the post-revolutionary abroad in China
This scientific article examines the preservation of the cultural heritage and the enhancement of the spiritual potential belonging to the southeastern branch of the Russian emigration, as well as an attempt to touch upon the problem of preserving the domestic experience in defending and protecting human rights and preserving pre-revolutionary spiritual values and traditions.
Keywords: Russian emigration, refugee, legal culture, post-revolutionary abroad, advocacy, extraterritoriality, liquidation court, consulting bureaus.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aurilene E. E. Regional’nye osobennosti pravovogo polozhenija rossijskih jemigrantov v Kitae (Man’chzhurija. Shanhaj. Severnyj Kitaj. 1920-1940-e gg.).– Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov. – SPb., 2006.
2. Gruzenberg O. Iz juridicheskogo dnevnika // Zakon i sud. – 1929. – # 1.
3. Sudebnye ustavy 20 nojabrja 1864 goda, s izlozheniem rassuzhdenij, na koih oni osnovany. Chast’ tret’ja. -St. 383-388. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://civil.consultant.ru/reprint/books/121/294.html.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Trofimova N.N.
The legal status of the peasant court at the beginning of the twentieth century. (on the example of the Vladimir province)
The article examines the problem of reforming peasant justice in the Russian Empire at the beginning of the twentieth century. The author, based on the materials of the Vladimir province, shows the specifics of the attitude of representatives of the zemstvo and the peasantry to the peasant judicial institutions. The basic requirements of peasants in relation to judicial reform within the framework of the activity of the sentence movement are revealed. The proposals for the reform of the peasant court, made within the framework of the work of local committees of the Special Conference on the needs of the agricultural industry in the Vladimir province, have been studied. The role of the State Duma deputies from the Vladimir province in the discussion of the bill on the reform of the local court is shown.
Keywords: Vladimir province, volost court, State Duma, zemstvo chiefs, magistrate court, sentence motion.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ivanov A. I. Krest’janskoe dvizhenie vo Vladimirskoj gubernii v 1905 – 1907 gg. – Vladimir, 1923. – 66 s.
2. Imennoj Vysochajshij ukaz «O prednachertanijah kusovershenstvovaniju gosudarstvennogo porjadka» //Polnoe Sobranie zakonov Rossijskoj imperii. –Sobr. 3. – T. XXIV. – Ch. 1. – # 25495.
3. Nasha zhizn’. – 1905. – 12 ijulja.
4. Podgotovitel’nye materialy Vysochajshe uchrezhdennoj komissii dlja peresmotra zakonopolozhenij po sudebnoj chasti. T. H. – SPb., 1895. – 122 s.
5. Prigovory i nakazy krest’jan Central’noj Rossii. 1905-1907 gg. Sbornik dokumentov / Pod red. V. P. Danilova i A. P. Korelina. – M.: Jeditorial URSS, 2000. – 416 s.
6. Programma dlja sobiranija narodnyh juridicheskih obychaev // Vladimirskie gubernskie vedomosti. –1890. – # 8.
7. RGIA. – F. 1233. – Op. 1. – D. 105.
8. RGIA. – F. 1278. – Op. 2. – D. 328.
9. RGIA. – F. 1278. – Op. 2. – D. 3471.
10. RGIA. – F. 1278. – Op. 2. – D. 3478.
11. Russkie vedomosti. – 1905. – 27 aprelja.
12. Sorokin A. A. Vopros o reforme mestnogo suda Rossijskoj imperii: vlast’ i obshhestvo (1889 – 1912gg.): Diss. … kand. ist. nauk. –Nizhnij Novgorod,2017. – 262 s.
13. Stenograficheskie otchety Gosudarstvennoj Dumy.Sessija II. T. 2. – CPb., 1907. –1610 stb.
14. Stenograficheskie otchety Gosudarstvennoj Dumy. Sozyv III. Sessija I. Ch. 1. – CPb., 1908. – 2142 stb.
15. Trudy mestnyh komitetov o nuzhdah sel’skohozjajstvennoj promyshlennosti. T. 6. Vladimirskaja gubernija. – SPb., 1903. – 186 s.
16. Chernosvitov K. K. Preobrazovanie volostnogo suda// Pravo. – 1912. – # 18. – Stb. 1027 – 1035.
17. Shestakov Ju. A. Sudebnaja reforma nachala HH veka i frakcii III Gosudarstvennoj Dumy. – Shahty: GOU VPO «JuRGUJeS», 2010. –111 s.
18. Frierson C. Rural Justice in Public Opinion: The Volost’ Court Debate // Slavonic and East European Review. – 1986. –Vol. 64. –# 4. –R. 526-545.
19. Wcislo F. W. Reforming Rural Russia: State, Local Society and National Politics. 1855-1914. –Princeton, 1990. –347 p.
HISTORY OF STATE AND LAW
Scherova N.S., Silantjeva V.A., Pronina E.N., Zavurbekov F.Z.
Quarantine measures in the Russian Empire and their reflection in specialized legal periodicals of the second half of the 19th century
The relevance of this work is due to the current epidemiological situation in the world, where the introduction of self-isolation and quarantine regimes is of particular importance. In pre-revolutionary Russia, there was an experience of quarantine measures that were carried out in the second half of the 19th century. In the Russian Empire, there was a system of quarantine institutions, as well as special legislation, represented, in particular, by the Charter on Quarantines of 1857. The article examines the legal regulation of quarantine crimes based on materials from domestic legal journals of the 19th century. Also analyzed are cases of epidemics among prisoners, measures to combat infectious diseases.
Keywords: quarantine measures, epidemics, quarantine crimes, legal regulation, legal journals of the 19th century.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bazhenov Iv. O karantinnyh prestuplenijah // Juridicheskij vestnik. – 1879. – # 3. – S. 365-378.
2. Vasil’ev K. G., Segal L. E. Istorija jepidemij v Rossii (materialy i ocherki) / Pod red. prof. A. I.Metelkina. – M.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo medicinskoj literatury, 1960. – 397 s.
3. Ganin V. S. Istorija chumy // Klio. – 2006. – # 33. – S. 169-178.
4. D-r Shtrom V. Mery, prinjatye protiv rasprostranenija holery v S.-Peterburgskih tjur’mah v 1892 g.// Tjuremnyj vestnik. – 1893. – # 2. – S. 61-68.
5. Efremova M. A., Shutova A. A., Nikiforova A. A. Novelly ugolovnogo zakonodatel’stva v uslovijah pandemii // Vestnik Udmurtskogo universiteta. –2020. – # 4. – S. 541-553.
6. Zelenskaja E. L. Mery, primenjaemye v ramkah karantinnogo nadzora na territorii Rossijskoj imperii v period s konca XVIII v. po nachalo XX v. // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. – 2011. – # 3. – S. 42-45.
7. Nastavlenija vo vremja holery // Tjuremnyj vestnik.– 1894. – # 9. – S. 16.
8. O holernoj jepidemii 1892 g. sredi arestantov // Tjuremnyj vestnik. – 1893. – # 1. – S. 19-31.
9. Tashbekova I. Ju., Zolotuhina P. S. Pravovoe regulirovanie karantinov v Rossii v nachale XIX veka //Izvestija Jugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – 2012. – # 1. – S. 179-183.
10. Hronika // Pravo. – 1905. – # 12. – S. 940-941.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Denikaeva S.E.
On the issue of the rights and obligations of a person recognized as a refugee in the Russian Federation
The article deals with the problems of the implementation of the rights and obligations of persons recognized as refugees on the territory of the Russian Federation. It is said that in part 2 of Article 62 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the principle of national treatment is enshrined, which is reflected in other regulations. It is emphasized that the fundamental right of refugees, stated in the legislation, is the right to receive medical and pharmaceutical assistance. It is noted that at present not all the rights of refugees are respected. Examples from judicial practice on violation of refugees’ rights are given. The problems in the realization of the rights of persons who require international protection are listed. Attention is drawn to the fact that not all refugees comply with the norms established by law, as a result of which administrative responsibility or expulsion may be imposed on such persons. A number of measures are proposed to resolve the problems identified in the article. The result of the study is the formulation of conclusions and proposals for improving legislation regulating the rights and obligations of refugees.
Keywords: rights and obligations of refugees, citizenship, the principle of national treatment, temporary asylum, migration service, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal legislation, political rights.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii ot 12 dek. 1993 g.: v red. ot 1 ijulja 2020 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
2. Ob osnovah ohrany zdorov’ja grazhdan v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 21 nojab. 2011 g. # 323-FZ: v red. ot 24 apr. 2020 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
3. O bezhencah: feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 28 ijunja 1997 goda # 95-FZ: v red. ot 1 ijulja 2020 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
4. Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 29 dek. 2012 g. # 273-FZ: v red. ot 24 apr. 2020 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. O social’nom obsluzhivanii naselenija i social’noj pomoshhi v gorode Moskve: zakon g. Moskvy ot 9 ijulja 2008 g. # 3419. v red. ot 19 dek. 2018 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
6. O pravovom polozhenii inostrannyh grazhdan v Rossijskoj Federacii: feder. zakon Ros. Federacii ot 25 ijulja 2002 g. # 115-FZ: v red. ot 24 apr. 2020 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tant-Pljus».
7. Reshenie Moskovskogo oblastnogo suda # 12-966/2018 ot 5 ijulja 2018 g. po delu # 12-966/2018 // Sudebnaja praktika. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http//www.sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 13.04.2020).
8. Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka priema grazhdan na obuchenie po obrazovatel’nym programmam nachal’nogo obshhego, osnovnogo obshhego i srednego obshhego obrazovanija: prikaz Ministerstva obrazovanija i nauki RF ot 22 janv. 2014 g. # 32-FZ: v red. ot 17 janv. 2019 g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
9. Ob ustanovlenii kvoty na obrazovanie inostrannyh grazhdan i lic bez grazhdanstva v Rossijskoj Federacii: postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Ros. Federacii ot 8 okt. 2013 g. # 891-FZ. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
10. Reshenie Pskovskogo oblastnogo suda # 12-151/2018 ot 29 ijunja 2018 g. po delu # 12-151/2018 // Sudebnaja praktika. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa:www.sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 13.04.2020).
11. Reshenie Verhovnogo Suda Respubliki Tatarstan #7-313/2018 ot 13 marta 2018 g. po delu # 7-313/2018 //Sudebnaja praktika. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: www.sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 26.04.2020).
12. Postanovlenie Adlerskogo rajonnogo suda g. Sochi Krasnodarskogo kraja # 5-2296/2018 ot 11 ijunja 2018g. po delu # 5-2296/2018 // Sudebnaja praktika. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: www.sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 26.04.2020).
13. Allanazarova protiv Rossii: postanovlenie Evropejskogo Suda po pravam cheloveka ot 14 fevr. 2017g. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tant-Pljus».
14. Voloh V.A. Vynuzhdennaja migracija v Evrope: sostojanie, problemy, puti optimizacii upravlenija i migracionnogo zakonodatel’stva v Rossii // Vlast’. – 2016. –# 1. –S. 158.
15. Sovbez RF: kazhdyj chetvertyj migrant v Rossii narushaet zakon. [Jelektronnyj resurs].–Rezhim dostupa: https://tj.sput#ik#ews.ru/migratio#/20190405/1028609959/russia-kazhdyychetvertyy-migra#t-#arushaet-zako#.html (data obrashhenija 17.04.2020).
16. Ministerstvo vnutrennih del po Respublike Dagestan: Vosem’ nelegal’nyh migrantov zaderzhany v Hasavjurte. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa:https://05.mvd.rf/#ews/item/19517627/ (data obrashhenija: 17.04.2020).
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Litzenberg I.I.
The primacy of Russian legislation over international law:from the position of the Сonstitutional Сourt of the Russian Federation to its consolidation in law
In early 2020, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the start of constitutional reform, which finally established that Russia has the right not to execute decisions of international bodies if these decisions are openly unconstitutional. This article analyzes trends in the development of Russian legislation. The author notes that the legal system in Russia over the last thirty years have done a tremendous way from the recognition and legal enforcement of compliance with the requirements of international regulations (and, accordingly, the idea of strict compliance with the requirements of international bodies) to assess any existing inter-state decisions on compliance with national legislation (the Constitution). The author emphasizes that this trend is typical for many European countries (for example, Germany). Given the Russian situation and the biased attitude of the international community towards Russian state bodies, it is possible that the creation of a structure of “legal independence, independence in the execution of decisions” will be a positive step towards the state’s sovereignty and protection from adverse foreign interference.
Keywords: the Constitution of the Russian Federation, appeal against decisions of national authorities, problems of appeal, trends in the development of the constitutional legislation of the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 14.07.2015 # 21-P.
2. Avak’jan S. A. Osnovy konstitucionnogo stroja nikto ne trogaet. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.prisp.ru/analitics/4258-belenkiiavakiyan-pravki-v-konstituciu-0602.
3. Knjazev S. D. Objazatel’nost’ Postanovlenij ESPCh v pravovoj sisteme Rossii (na osnove praktiki Konstitucionnogo Suda RF) // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2016. – # 12 (240). – S. 5-17.
4. Kutejnikov A. E. Demokratizacija v prioritetah mezhdunarodnyh organizacij // Mezhdunarodnye processy. – 2012. – T. 10. # 1 (28). – S. 66–80;
5. Postanovlenie ESPCh Horoshenko protiv Rossii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://roseurosud.org/r/st-8/postanovlenie-espch-khoroshenkoprotiv-rossii (data obrashhenija: 14.10.2020).
6. Prosolenko Ju.V. Znachenie reshenij Evropejskogo suda po pravam cheloveka pri proizvodstve po ugolovnym delam // Aktual’nye voprosy sovremennoj nauki. – 2014. – # 35. – S. 311-322.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Osadchuk E.A.
Democracy as a form of government administration
This article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of “democracy”: it is a natural right or a norm established by law for the expression of the will of citizens. The author analyzes what forms of manifestation (implementation) of democracy should be: legal or nonlegal, or each of them takes place in the processes of ordering social relations. This allows to reveal the essence of the features of the process of expression of the will of citizens and also indicates the mechanisms of organizing the coexistence of modern society.
Keywords: democracy, democratic, the foundations of the constitutional order, state power, legal system, people, electoral right, electoral power.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dudchenko V.V. Tradicija pravovogo razvitija: pljuralizm pravovyh uchenij: Monografija. – Odessa:Juridicheskaja literatura, 2006. – 304 s.
2. Zenin S.S. Narodovlastie v konstitucionnoj sisteme demokraticheskogo gosudarstva // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. 2015. # 10. – S. 70-74
3. Zor’kin V.D. Civilizacija prava: sovremennyj kontekst // Zhurnal konstitucionnogo pravosudija.- 2014. – # 5. – S. 14
4. Komarova V.V. Formy neposredstvennoj demokratii v Rossii: ucheb. posob. – M.: Izd-vo «Os’-89», 1998. – 302 s.
5. Mazurov A.V. Pravovedenie: Kratkij kurs lekcij. -M.: Jurajt-Izdat, 2003.
6. Maksakova R.N. Sootnoshenie form neposredstvennoj demokratii i form realizacii uchreditel’noj vlasti // Izvestija Jugo-Zapad. gos.un-ta. – 2013.- # 4. – S. 184-190
7. Osadchuk E. A. Organizacija izbiratel’noj vlasti:praktika zarubezhnyh gosudarstv //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. -2018. – # 7. – S. 382-385
8. Osadchuk E. A. Priznaki izbiratel’noj vlasti: obshheteoreticheskij analiz // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 2. – S. 110-11.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Ostapovich I.Yu.
Indigenous people of the north and industrial companies:legal problems of interaction in places of traditional residence
The article deals with the peculiarities of legal regulation of relations between the indigenous peoples of the North and mining companies. The methodological feature of the article is the synthesis of General scientific methods and special private law methods.
The problems of the influence of large corporations on the state of traditional nature management territories and the living conditions of indigenous families are identified; the influence of industrial mining companies on the traditional activities of small indigenous peoples
of the North is determined; elements of negative impact on natural resources necessary for traditional economic activity are shown.
The study confirmed that there are certain restrictions in the development of relations between the indigenous peoples of the North and large industrial companies that develop and extract minerals. In particular, such restrictions are caused by a lack of legislative acts, both Federal and regional. In conclusion, it is concluded that there is a need to improve legislation in this area.
Keywords: indigenous peoples, tribal community, industrial companies, territories of traditional nature management, ethnological expertise, Federal and regional legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Respubliki Mordovija (1995) // Izvestija Mordovii. – 1995. – 22 sentjabrja. – Stat’ja 105. -P. 2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/802012245.
2. Zakon Rossijskoj Federacii o popravke k Konstitucii Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14.03.2020 # 1-FKZ «O sovershenstvovanii regulirovanija otdel’nyh voprosov organizacii i funkcionirovanija publichnoj vlasti» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Ros-
sijskoj Federacii. – 16.03.2020. – # 11. – St. 1416.
3. Poslanie Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii Federal’nomu Sobraniju ot 15.01.2020 «Poslanie Prezidenta Federal’nomu Sobraniju» // Rossijskaja gazeta. – # 7. – 16.01.2020.
4. Avak’jan S. A. Konstitucionnyj leksikon: Gosudarstvenno-pravovoj terminologicheskij slovar’. – M., 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://
www.consultant.ru/edu/student/download_books/book/avakyan_sa_konstitucionnyj_leksikon/ (data obrashhenija: 22.03.2020).
5. Zor’kin V. D. Bukva i duh Konstitucii // Rossijskaja gazeta – Federal’nyj vypusk # 226 (7689). – 09.10.2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2018/10/09/zorkin-nedostatki-v-konstituciimozhno-ustranit-tochechnymi-izmeneniiami.html.
6. Romanovskaja O. V. Delegirovanie gosudarstvennyh polnomochij organam mestnogo samoupravlenija //Grazhdanin i pravo. – # 7. – ijul’ 2017 g.
7. Savenkov A. N., Chirkin V. E. Konstitucionnye osnovy social’nogo i territorial’nogo edinstva i differenciacii publichnoj vlasti. O novom prochtenii i 25-letnem opyte osushhestvlenija nekotoryh polozhenij Konstitucii RF 1993 g. // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2018. – # 12. – S. 18-29.
8. Jugov A. A. Ponjatie i sistema osnovnyh funkcij publichnoj vlasti / A. A. Jugov. // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2007. – # 5. – S. 37-41
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Primak A.A.
Analysis of the 2020 amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation on the issues of local self-government in the public power system
The author analyzes the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation proposed by the President in January 2020, assessing the status of local self-government in the system of public power of the country. Issues of correlation between public and federal authorities are considered. The author investigates the key points of formation of the modern system of federal and local government bodies in Russia and assesses the prospects of functioning of the unified system of public power.
Keywords: President, amendments, Constitutional Court, Constitution of the Russian Federation, public authorities, local authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Respubliki Mordovija (1995) // Izvestija Mordovii. – 1995. – 22 sentjabrja. – Stat’ja 105. -P. 2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/802012245.
2. Zakon Rossijskoj Federacii o popravke k Konstitucii Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14.03.2020 # 1-FKZ «O sovershenstvovanii regulirovanija otdel’nyh voprosov organizacii i funkcionirovanija publichnoj vlasti» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Ros-
sijskoj Federacii. – 16.03.2020. – # 11. – St. 1416.
3. Poslanie Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii Federal’nomu Sobraniju ot 15.01.2020 «Poslanie Prezidenta Federal’nomu Sobraniju» // Rossijskaja gazeta. – # 7. – 16.01.2020.
4. Avak’jan S. A. Konstitucionnyj leksikon: Gosudarstvenno-pravovoj terminologicheskij slovar’. – M., 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://
www.consultant.ru/edu/student/download_books/book/avakyan_sa_konstitucionnyj_leksikon/ (data obrashhenija: 22.03.2020).
5. Zor’kin V. D. Bukva i duh Konstitucii // Rossijskaja gazeta – Federal’nyj vypusk # 226 (7689). – 09.10.2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2018/10/09/zorkin-nedostatki-v-konstituciimozhno-ustranit-tochechnymi-izmeneniiami.html.
6. Romanovskaja O. V. Delegirovanie gosudarstvennyh polnomochij organam mestnogo samoupravlenija //Grazhdanin i pravo. – # 7. – ijul’ 2017 g.
7. Savenkov A. N., Chirkin V. E. Konstitucionnye osnovy social’nogo i territorial’nogo edinstva i differenciacii publichnoj vlasti. O novom prochtenii i 25-letnem opyte osushhestvlenija nekotoryh polozhenij Konstitucii RF 1993 g. // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2018. – # 12. – S. 18-29.
8. Jugov A. A. Ponjatie i sistema osnovnyh funkcij publichnoj vlasti / A. A. Jugov. // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2007. – # 5. – S. 37-41
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Rybolovleva N.S.
On the constitutional and legal basis of public control in the Russian Federation
In modern conditions, the importance of the institution of public control has increased significantly. Public control plays an important role in the activities of state bodies. Also, public control is one of the important factors in the development of civil society. The article is devoted to the consideration of the constitutional and legal foundations of public control.
Keywords: public control, the state, civil society, public authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avak’jan S. A. Tochka otscheta – narod // Suverennaja demokratija v konstitucionno-pravovom izmerenii: sb. statej i materialov / sost. S. E. Zaslavskij.– M.: IIK «Rossijskaja gazeta», 2017. – S. 34.
2. Berdnikova E. V. Konstitucionno-pravovye osnovy obshhestvennogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii/ pod redakciej professora G. N. Komkovoj: Saratovskij nacional’nyj issledovatel’skij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni N. G. Chernyshevskogo.– Saratov: Izd-vo Saratovskogo universiteta, 2018.– S. 93.
3. Grib V. V. Pravo na poluchenie informacii i problemy ego realizacii sub”ektami obshhestvennogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii i za rubezhom //Ros. Justicija. – 2015. – # 10. – S. 16.
4. Konstitucionno-pravovoe regulirovanie transparentnosti organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti v Rossijskoj Federacii i Kanade: kollektivnaja monografija / V. V. Volodin, Ju. Ju. Aparina, M. I. Ivanova [i dr.]: pod red. V. V. Volodina i S. V. Kabysheva. – M.: Formula prava, 2009. – S. 164.
5. Krotov A. V. Perspektivy razvitija informacionnoj svobody v RF // Pravovye voprosy svjazi. – M.:Jurist, 2006. – # 2. – S. 27.
6. Poleshhuk A. S. Konstitucionno-pravovye osnovy obshhestvennogo kontrolja v Rossijskoj Federacii:dis … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2012.
7. Cybulevskaja O. I. Grazhdanskoe obshhestvo i obshhestvennye ob”edinenija // Stanovlenie grazhdanskogo obshhestva v Rossii (pravovoj aspekt) / pod red. kand. jurid. nauk, doc. O. I. Cybulevskoj. – Saratov, 2000.– S. 141.
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Hussein N.Kh., Toghramchy W.T.A.
Features of the constitutional legal regulation of human rights and freedoms in the Republic of Iraq
The article examines the main provisions of the constitutional and legal regulation of human rights and freedoms established in the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq, gives a classification
of human and civil rights and freedoms, defines the features of their consolidation in the text of the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq. The genesis of the constitutional and legal consolidation of fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms in the Republic of Iraq is considered. The place of these rights in the structure of the Basic Law of the Arab state is determined. The peculiarities of the consolidation and content of human rights norms in the Iraqi Constitution are highlighted. The study concluded that the level of constitutional and legal regulation of fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms in the Republic of Iraq corresponds to modern standards of a democratic and legal state.
Keywords: Constitution of the Republic of Iraq, principles of the legal status of an individual, human and civil rights and freedoms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Irakskoj Respubliki prinjata na vseobshhem referendume 15 oktjabrja 2005 g. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ru.wikisource.org/wiki/Konstitucija_Irakskoĭ Respubliki.
2. Boriskova I. V. Istochniki konstitucionnogo prava v zarubezhnyh stranah // Territorija nauki. 2016. – # 18. – S. 125-127.
3. Doklad o praktike v oblasti prav cheloveka za 2018g.: Irak. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/report-onhuman-rights-practices-for-2018-iraq.
4. Duraev T. A., Tjumeneva N. V. Znachenie prav cheloveka v islamskom prave // Izvestija saratovskogo universiteta. Novaja serija. Serija: Jekonomika. Upravlenie. Pravo. – 2017. – T. 17. – # 3. – S. 352-358.
5. Rahim A. A. Zashhita prav i svobod cheloveka v arabskih stranah: monografija. – M.: Moskovskij institut gosudarstvennogo upravlenija i prava, 2015. – 192 s.
6. Sapronova M. A. Irakskaja konstitucija v proshlom i nastojashhem (iz istorii konstitucionnogo razvitija Iraka). – M.: Institut Blizhnego Vostoka RAN, 2006. – 196 s.
7. Hajrullin T. R., Korotaev A. V. Konstitucija Iraka 2005 goda i principy islama // Islam v sovremennom mire. – 2017. – Tom 13. – # 2. – C. 139-152.
8. Holav Isam Turki. Administrativnaja sistema v Irake // An’bar. – 2016. – # 42. – S. 42.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Zaika M.L., Sharipova E.A.
Legal bases of official behavior of state civil and municipal employees in the Russian Federation
The article deals with the problems of legal regulation of state and municipal service in Russia in the context of regulation of official behavior of state and municipal employees. The authors reveal the features of legal regulation of official behavior of state civil and municipal employees in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The article focuses on the fact that additional agreements to the service contract on the obligation to comply with the rules of the code of ethics and official conduct of state civil servants contributes to the improvement of legal regulation in the field of regulation of state and municipal service in the Russian Federation.
Keywords: state civil service of the Russian Federation, state civil service in the subjects of the Russian Federation, state civil service of the Republic of Bashkortostan, code of ethics and official conduct of state civil servants of the Republic of Bashkortostan, municipal service.
Work bibliographic list
1. Galiev F. H. Konstitucija i pravovaja kul’tura sovremennogo obshhestva // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2019. – # 4 (58). – S. 97-101.
2. Kasimov T. S. Prognosticheskaja funkcija teorii gosudarstva i prava i juridicheskaja futurologija //Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2019. –# 4 (58). – S. 50-53.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Kodzokova L.A., Gutaev A.M.
Prohibition of registration actions with a vehicle:reasons and features
To fulfill the obligations that arise for the citizens of the Russian Federation, or to suppress illegal actions, a measure has been established to impose restrictions on real estate and material assets that can be realized. Such restrictions are expressed in the fact that a prohibition on registration actions is established, which, in particular, applies to vehicles owned by a person. The ban determines the impossibility of selling the vehicle and receiving money for it. The article is devoted to the procedure for imposing a ban on registration actions with a vehicle, the grounds and peculiarities of its implementation.
Keywords: vehicle, registration, prohibition, imposition, withdrawal, owner, owner, illegal actions, restrictions, liability.
1. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah ot 30.12.2001 # 195-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 11.08.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija:23.09.2020). – St.st. 12.1; 12.35.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 03.08.2018 # 283-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj registracii transportnyh sredstv v Rossijskoj Federacii i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. ot 30.07.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 23.09.2020). – St.st. 5; 10; 20.
3. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 23.10.1993 #1090 «O Pravilah dorozhnogo dvizhenija» (vmeste s «Osnovnymi polozhenijami po dopusku transportnyh sredstv k jekspluatacii i objazannosti dolzhnostnyh lic po obespecheniju bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizhenija») (red. ot 26.03.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 22.09.2020).- Prilozhenie # 3.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Mayorova E.N.
Application of the Statute of limitations for administrative liability:theory and practice
The article deals with the problem of applying the Statute of limitations for bringing to administrative responsibility depending on the stage of consideration of the case of an administrative offense. The article examines judicial practice on the grounds of applying article 4.5 of. The Administrative Code of the Russian Federation, which provides for several options for calculating the limitation period for bringing to administrative responsibility. The author analyzes the points of view of administrative scientists and practitioners on the issue under consideration. In conclusion, the author’s position on solving the identified problems of law enforcement practice is formed.
Keywords: Statute of limitations, administrative responsibility, punishment, offense, subjects of administrative law, decision-making in the case of administrative responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bahrah D. N., Meshherjakova T. R. Problemy ustanovlenija i sobljudenija srokov rassmotrenija dela ob administrativnom pravonarushenii // Administrativnoe pravo i process. – 2011. – # 1. – S. 35-37.
2. Zyrjanov S. M. Srok davnosti privlechenija k administrativnoj otvetstvennosti – ne rudiment! // Administrativnoe pravo i process. – 2019. – # 8. – S. 49-51.
3. Popugaev Ju. I. O nekotoryh aspektah sovershenstvovanija administrativno-deliktnogo zakonodatel’stva // Administrativnoe pravo i process. – 2017. – # 10. – S. 5 – 8.
4. Sokolova M. A. Defekty juridicheskih dokumentov:monografija. – M.: Jurisprudencija, 2016. – 160 s.
5. Truhachev S. B. Nekotorye pravovye aspekty kontrol’nyh polnomochij sudov obshhej jurisdikcii v proizvodstve po delam ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah // Administrativnoe pravo i process. – 2017. – # 8. – S. 45-48.
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Posulikhina N.S.
Ethical standards in the regulation of the circulation of information in the sphere of healthcare
On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the norms of the current legislation and the scientific doctrine regulating the issues of information circulation in the healthcare sector, the problems of state regulation in the area under study were identified and recommendations were given for improving the current legislation of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: ethical standards, informatization, healthcare, principles of information circulation, security, information openness.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Pis’mo Minzdrava Rossii ot 09.06.2017 # 17-1/3717-1 «O vozmozhnosti oformlenija dokumentacii pri okazanii platnyh medicinskih uslug anonimno» // Dokument opublikovan ne byl.
2. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda RF ot 13.01.2020 N 1-P «Po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti chastej 2 i 3 stat’i 13, punkta 5 chasti 5 stat’i 19 i chasti 1 stat’i 20 Federal’nogo zakona «Ob osnovah ohrany zdorov’ja grazhdan v Rossijskoj Federacii» v svjazi s zhaloboj grazhdanki R.D. Svechnikovoj» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 20.01.2020. – # 3. – St. 275.
3. Prikaz Minzdravsocrazvitija Rossii ot 12.04.2011 # 302n «Ob utverzhdenii perechnej vrednyh i (ili) opasnyh proizvodstvennyh faktorov i rabot, pri vypolnenii kotoryh provodjatsja objazatel’nye predvaritel’nye i periodicheskie medicinskie osmotry (obsledovanija), i Porjadka provedenija objazatel’nyh predvaritel’nyh i periodicheskih medicinskih osmotrov (obsledovanij) rabotnikov, zanjatyh na tjazhelyh rabotah i na rabotah s vrednymi i (ili) opasnymi uslovijami truda» // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2012. – #
73. (Prilozhenie # 1, 2).
4. Prikaz Minzdrava Rossii ot 30.12.2014 # 956n «Ob informacii, neobhodimoj dlja provedenija nezavisimoj ocenki kachestva okazanija uslug medicinskimi organizacijami, i trebovanijah k soderzhaniju i forme predostavlenija informacii o dejatel’nosti medicinskih organizacij, razmeshhaemoj na oficial’nyh sajtah Ministerstva zdravoohranenija Rossijskoj Federacii, organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii, organov mestnogo samoupravlenija i medicinskih organizacij v informacionno-telekommunikacionnoj seti «Internet» // Rossijskaja gazeta. –16.03.2015. –# 53.
5. Prikaz Minzdrava Rossii ot 29.06.2016 # 425n «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka oznakomlenija pacienta libo ego zakonnogo predstavitelja s medicinskoj dokumentaciej, otrazhajushhej sostojanie zdorov’ja pacienta» //Rossijskaja gazeta. –24.11.2016. –# 266.
6. Prikaz Minzdravsocrazvitija Rossii ot 17.05.2012 N 565n «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka informirovanija medicinskimi organizacijami organov vnutrennih del o postuplenii pacientov, v otnoshenii kotoryh imejutsja dostatochnye osnovanija polagat’, chto vred ih zdorov’ju prichinen v rezul’tate protivopravnyh dejstvij» // Rossijskaja gazeta. –03.08.2012. –# 177.
7. Proekt Federal’nogo zakona # 1093620-6 «O vnesenii izmenenij v Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarushenijah v chasti sovershenstvovanija administrativnoj otvetstvennosti v sfere zdravoohranenija» (red., prinjataja GD FS RF v I chtenii 21.06.2016) // V dannom vide dokument opublikovan ne byl.
8. Tarasenkova A. N. Informacionnoe pravo: vozrastnaja markirovka, cifrovaja bezopasnost’ i drugie voprosy. –M.: Redakcija «Rossijskoj gazety», 2019. – Vyp. 20.
9. Timofeev I.V. Cifrovaja informatizacija i informacionnaja bezopasnost’ v sovremennom zdravoohranenii: konstitucionno-pravovoj podhod k probleme// Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. –2019.–# 12.
MUNICIPAL LAW
Matytsin D.E., Baltutite I.V.
Ensuring the execution of state and municipal contracts:Bank guarantees and digital technologies
The rapid development of digital technologies in the world leads to an intensive transformation of the entire system of public relations. In recent years, there has been a significant development of digital technologies, which have had a huge impact on all aspects of the daily life of the state and society, including the sphere of public procurement.
The article considers the possibility of creating a universal digital service for guarantees, which will unite the participants of the guarantee market in a decentralized network, ensure the immutability and reliability of information, and also reduce the cost of document management, which ultimately will give greater flexibility to the procurement system in the face of technological changes. The authors justify the creation of such a service based on distributed registry technology.
Special attention is paid to the Bank guarantee as the most common security for the execution of state, municipal and private contracts. It is proved that with the help of new digital technologies, this type of commitment assurance becomes even more popular and effective. The article examines the possibilities of the current legislation that allows the transition to electronic document management for Bank guarantees, including the issuance of electronic Bank guarantees, submission of payment requirements from customers and reduction of the guarantee amount in connection with the supplier’s fulfillment of part of the guaranteed obligations under the state contract. The article analyzes the legal and empirical basis for the introduction of a digital form of Bank guarantees, as well as the use of blockchain technology in the process of public procurement. Recommendations are made to adapt the digital form of a Bank guarantee
to meet non-standard conditions and to meet different types of secured obligations.
Keywords: contract system, the fourth industrial revolution, digital technologies, public procurement, commitment assurance, contract enforcement, Bank guarantee, blockchain technologies, distributed registries.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 05.04.2013 # 44-FZ (red. Ot 24.04.2020) «O kontraktnoj sisteme v sfere zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug dlja obespechenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh nuzhd» // «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 80. – 12.04.2013.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 02.08.2019 N 259-FZ (red. Ot 20.07.2020) «O privlechenii investicij s ispol’zovaniem investicionnyh platform i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 172
(7930). – 07.08.2019.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 31 ijulja 2020 g. N 259-FZ «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah, cifrovoj valjute i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii»// «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 172 (7930). – 31.07.2020.
4. Federal’nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij v chasti pervuju, vtoruju i stat’ju 1124 chasti tret’ej Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 18.03.2019 # 34-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija) // «Rossijskaja gazeta». – # 60. – 23.03.2019.
5. Pis’mo Minfina Rossii ot 21 janvarja 2020 g. #24-03-07/3170 «O rassmotrenii obrashhenija». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://minfin.gov.ru/ru/document/?TYPE_ID_4=6 (data obrashhenija: 19.10.2020).
6. Postanovlenii Plenuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda RF ot 23.03.2012 # 14 «Ob otdel’nyh voprosah praktiki razreshenija sporov, svjazannyh s osparivaniem bankovskih garantij» // Vestnik VAS RF. -2012. – # 5.
7. Efimova L. G. Eshhe raz o ponjatii i pravovoj prirode jelektronnoj formy sdelki // Lexrussica. – 2019.- # 8. – S. 129-137.
8. Pasport nacional’nogo proekta «Nacional’naja programma «Cifrovaja jekonomika Rossijskoj Federacii», utv. prezidiumom Soveta pri Prezidente RF po strategicheskomu razvitiju i nacional’nym proektam, protokol ot 04.06.2019 # 7.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_328854/ (data obrashhenija: 18.10.2020).
9. Urzhumov A. V. Jeffektivnost’ primenenija blokchejna dlja osushhestvlenija gosudarstvennyh tenderov// GOSZAKAZ: upravlenie, razmeshhenie, obespechenie. – 2019. – # 57. – S. 39-47.
10. Agnessa O. Inshakova, Elena I. Inshakova, and Anna V. Lavrentyeva. Determinants and Prospects for the Legal Harmonization of the Intra-BRICS Trade Turnover in the Digital Form / Digital Economy: Complexity and Variety vs. Rationalit / Series Editor Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw. – Poland, 2020 – P. 226-236.
11. Standard Chartered to pilot industry’s first blockchainbased smart guarantees in trade finance // Standard Chartered. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa:https://www.sc.com/en/media/press-release/standardchartered-to-pilot-industrys-first-blockchain-basedsmartguarantees-in-trade-finance/ (data obrashhenija:20.10.2020).
MUNICIPAL LAW
Simonova O. V.
PPP as an option to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises
The article raises questions about the prospects for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia, as well as the training and development of long-term relations between the state and the private sector, using public-private partnership (PPP). Considers options for stimulating small and medium-sized enterprises through a wide range of state programs and the use of certain financial instruments. In particular, the state can help the development of entrepreneurship through the improvement of credit conditions for small and medium-sized enterprises, reducing the interest rates, the implementation of measures to improve the availability of loans to small and medium-sized enterprises.
Keywords: small and medium-sized enterprises, self-employed, public-private partnership, investment, lending, tax regime, actions, gross domestic product.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Borova Z.F. Aktual’nye problemy, perspektivy razvitija i povyshenie dostupnosti kreditovanija malogo i srednego biznesa v Rossii na sovremennom jetape // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2018. – # 50 – S. 114-116.
2. Klerk. Onlajn zhurnal. Chto budet s MSB: prognozy na 2019-j. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.klerk.ru (data obrashhenija: 23.09.2020).
3. Ezhednevnaja delovaja gazeta RBK – glavnye novosti dnja v Rossii i mire. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru (data obrashhenija11.09.2020).
4. CIVITAS. Resurs grazhdanskogo obshhestva. Itogi 2018 goda dlja malogo i srednego predprinimatel’stva.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://civitas.ru (data obrashhenija: 23.10.2020).
MUNICIPAL LAW
Frolova E. V.
On the issue of improving the ethics of municipal employees
The scientific article deals with the problem of improving the ethics of municipal employees as the basis of their professional activity.
Based on the analysis of normative legal acts and scientific literature on this issue, the paper offers the author’s definition of the concept of “administrative ethics”. An attempt is made to present and theoretically justify some ways to improve the ethics of municipal employees.
The author believes that the proposed ways to improve the ethics of municipal employees would allow not only to streamline theoretical approaches to the study of ethics of municipal employees, but also to improve practical activities for their development and improvement.
Keywords: ethics, professional ethics, administrative ethics, municipal service, municipal employees, municipal administration.
Work bibliographic list
1. O municipal’noj sluzhbe v Rossijskoj Federacii: federal’nyj zakon ot 02.03.2007 # 25-FZ (red. ot 27.10.2020) // SPS» Konsul’tant Pljus». Versija prof.
2. Baglaj M. D. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii. – M., 1998.
3. Vasil’ev V. I. Mestnoe samoupravlenie: Uchebnoe i nauchno – prakticheskoe posobie. – M.: Jurinform-centr, 1999.
4. Kikot’ V. Ja., Aminov I. I., Grishin A. A. Professional’naja jetika i sluzhebnyj jetiket: uchebnik / red.:V. Ja. Kikot’. – M.: JuNITI-DANA, 2015.
5. Korobkova S. N. Jetika delovogo obshhenija. – SPb.: SPbGUAP, 2001.
6. Nemchinov A. A., Volodin A. M. Municipal’naja sluzhba. – M.: Izd-vo «Delo i Servis», 2002.
7. Pan’kova A. G. Problema postroenija modeli gosudarstvennogo, municipal’nogo sluzhashhego // Chinovnik”. – 1999. – # 4. – S. 32-41.
8. Petrunin Ju. Ju., Borisov V. K. Jetika biznesa. – M.:TK Velbi. Izd-vo Prospekt, 2007.
9. Sokolova V. M. Nravstvennye osnovy gosudarstvennoj sluzhby Rossii: ucheb. posobie / pod obshh. red. V. M. Sokolova. – M.: Izd-vo RAGS, 2003.
10. Starilov Ju. N. Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba (sluzhebnoe pravo) kak uchebnyj kurs: Formirovanie koncepcii // Pravovaja nauka i reforma juridicheskogo obrazovanija. – Voronezh, 1995. Vyp. 1. – S. 8-45.
11. Upravlenie personalom v organah gosudarstvennoj vlasti i mestnogo samoupravlenija. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://old.midural.ru (data obrashhenija: 27.05.2019).
12. Shuvalova N. N. Jetika gosudarstvennoj i municipal’noj sluzhby: uchebnik i praktikum dlja srednego professional’nogo obrazovanija. – 2-e izd., pere- rab. i dop. – M.: Izdatel’stvo Jurajt, 2018.
CIVIL LAW
Abdurakhmanova M. G., Mazanaev M. Sh.
Legal structure of protection of actual ownership
This article examines the current issue of the institution of ownership. In particular, we will talk about the protection of the authority under consideration: definitions of fundamental concepts will be given, methods of protection will be studied, an analysis of the design of one of the methods will be carried out and, of course, it is necessary to focus on controversial provisions. The relevance of this issue is caused by the adoption of a large-scale draft of amendments to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, within the framework of which the introduction of civil legislation into the legal matter of ownership as an independent institution was considered. We, as true patriots of our country, wish prosperity to our state and therefore we will try to pay attention to all those gaps in the law regarding the protection of the institution in question, so that the legislator improves legislation based on the recommendations of professionals.
Keywords: possession, owner’s right, protection of actual possession, judicial protection, methods of protection, proprietary claim, title ownership, fair possession.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konovalov A. V. Vladenie i vladel’cheskaja zashhita v grazhdanskom prave. – Izd. 2-e, dop. – SPb.: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2016. – 337 s.
2. Sklovskij K. I. Vladenie i vladel’cheskaja zashhita //Pravo i jekonomika. – 2000. – # 2. – S. 6-10.
3. Udod D.D. Pravovaja konstrukcija vladel’cheskogo iska // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. –2015. – # 11 (60). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhidostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pravovayakonstruktsiya-vladelcheskogo-iska (data obrashhenija:
29.10.2020).
4. Shershenevich G. F. Uchebnik russkogo grazhdanskogo prava (po izdaniju 1907 g.). – M.: Spark, 2015. – 556 s.
CIVIL LAW
Abusheva R. A., Akhmedova Z. A.
Real estate transaction of a bona fide acquirer with an unauthorized “owner”
Acquisition of property from an unauthorized “owner” is quite common. There are even cases when this happens quite consciously between the participants in the civil turnover. It seems very difficult to try to avoid, in this case, the recognition of the transaction as invalid, but there remains the risk of not returning the thing to the previous owner, so this issue needs to be analyzed. In addition, in the article we make an attempt to study and distinguish between the concepts of a bona fide and an unscrupulous acquirer, to consider possible cases of vindication and to investigate the problems of qualifying fraudulent actions related to the registration of ownership of real estate.
Keywords: civil circulation, registration of rights, property rights, bona fide acquirer, alienation of property rights, objects of property rights, real estate, deception, fraud, crime, legal protection, transactions, causes of crimes, vindication.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gasparjan D. O. Problemy kvalifikacii moshennicheskih dejstvij, svjazannyh s registraciej prava sobstvennosti na nedvizhimoe imushhestvo // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim
dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemykvalifikatsii-moshennicheskih-deystviy-svyazannyhs-registratsiey-prava-sobstvennosti-na-nedvizhimoeimuschestvo(data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
2. Ruzov A. A. Priobretenie prava sobstvennosti na nedvizhimoe imushhestvo ot neupravomochennogo otchuzhdatelja // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2014. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.
ru/article/n/priobretenie-prava-sobstvennosti-nanedvizhimoe-imuschestvo-ot-neupravomochennogootchuzhdatelya(data obrashhenija: 11.11.2020)
3. Sklovskij K. I. Primenenie grazhdanskogo zakonodatel’stva o sobstvennosti i vladenii. Prakticheskie voprosy. – M., 2004. – S. 100.
4. Udod D. D. Pravovaja konstrukcija vladel’cheskogo iska // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava.- 2015. – # 11 (60). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pravovayakonstruktsiya-vladelcheskogo-iska (data obrashhenija:
29.10.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Ananjeva E. O., Ivliev P.V.
Interaction of the penitentiary system with the media: problems and solutions
This article examines the problematic aspects of the interaction of the mass media with the penal
system in the Russian Federation. The experience of foreign countries regarding the resocialization of citizens using the media is touched upon. Effective ways of improving the mechanism of reeducation of convicts by using such an instrument as the mass media are proposed.
Keywords: mass media, penal system, civil society, persons serving sentences, the Internet, the process of re-socialization of convicts.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zakon RF ot 27.12.1991 # 2124-1 (red. ot 01.03.2020) «O sredstvah massovoj informacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_1511/(data obrashhenija06.10.2020).
2. Anan’eva E.O., Mahiboroda M.N. Vzaimodejstvie uchrezhdenij UIS s otdel’nymi institutami grazhdanskogo obshhestva // Vestnik obshhestvennoj nauchno-issledovatel’skoj laboratorii. – 2018. – # 11. – S. 54-61.
3. Ekimov S.V. Problemnye voprosy organizacii profilaktiki postuplenija sredstv mobil’noj svjazi na territorii ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenij // Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta. – 2016. – # 4 (29).
4. Tkachenko N.I., Ivliev P.V. Psihologo-juridicheskie problemy resocializacii lic, otbyvajushhih nakazanie // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2020. – #8 (147).
CIVIL LAW
Arslankhanova G. A., Shakhaeva A. M.
Unilateral refusal to execute a contract for the provision of paid medical services: limits of admissibility and legal consequences
This article discusses the issues of unilateral refusal to fulfill such an extraordinary in its specifics type of contract as a contract for the provision of medical services. The relevance of our work lies in the fact that, although this issue is not popular in the discussions of legislative circles, it does not cease to be a “tidbit” for caring civil scientists who understand the severity of the problem and make attempts to convey their recommendations for improving this institute to the relevant authorities. The article analyzes the admissibility of such a refusal, as well as an attempt to determine its legal limits. The article provides various opinions of the authors, analyzes the law enforcement practice on the possibility or impossibility of using a unilateral refusal.
Keywords: contract, performance of the contract, provision of medical services, compensated contract, unilateral refusal, medical services, medical error, harm caused, compulsory health insurance.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Alsynbaeva Je. M. Pravovye kriterii dopustimosti otkaza ot ispolnenija dogovora na okazanie platnyh medicinskih uslug // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. Pravo.- 2020. – # 8 (47). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pravovyekriterii-dopustimosti-otkaza-ot-ispolneniya-dogovorana-okazanie-platnyh-meditsinskih-uslug (data obrashhenija: 08.11.2020).
2. Karapetov A. G. Kommentarij k normam GK ob otdel’nyh vidah dogovorov v kontekste Postanovlenija Plenuma VAS RF «O svobode dogovora i ee predelah» // Vestnik VAS RF. – 2014. – # 8. – S. 4-97.
3. Sannikova L. V. O prekrashhenii dogovora vozmezdnogo okazanija uslug // Zakony Rossii: opyt, analiz, praktika. – 2008. – # 2. – S. 9.
4. Hohlov V. A. Obshhie polozhenija ob objazatel’stvah:uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Statut, 2015. – 288 s.
CIVIL LAW
Zaulochnaya S. A.
To the question of the purchaser’s conscientiousness
The article analyzes the provisions of the civil legislation of the Russian Federation and doctrinal views on the determination of the purchasers’ conscientiousness under civil law contracts. Attention is focused on the approaches to determining the content of the category under consideration by national courts, the positions of courts of other states on the issues of purchasers’ conscientiousness are given.
Keywords: conscientiousness, purchaser, presumption.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Vasil’ev A. S., Murzin D. V. Sub”ektivnaja dobrosovestnost’ v grazhdanskom prave: funkcii, stepeni, prezumpcii // Vestnik jekonomicheskogo pravosudija Rossijskoj Federacii. – 2020. – # 3. – S. 65-77.
2. Dedov D. I. Zashhita dobrosovestnogo priobretatelja: delo «Gladysheva protiv Rossijskoj Federacii» // Rossijskij ezhegodnik Evropejskoj konvencii po pravam cheloveka (Russian Yearbook of the European Convention on Human Rights) / T. K. Andreeva, E. E. Baglaeva, G. E. Besedin i dr. – M.: Razvitie pravovyh sistem, 2019. Vyp. 5: Rossija i Evropejskaja konvencija po pravam cheloveka: 20 let vmeste. – Dostup iz spravochno-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tant-Pljus». – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
3. Egorov A. Princip dobrosovestnosti v Grazhdanskom kodekse RF: pervye shagi reformy // Legal Insight. – 2013. – # 2. – S. 4-10.
4. Nam K. V. Princip dobrosovestnosti: razvitie, sistema, problemy teorii i praktiki. – M.: Statut, 2019. – 278 s. – Dostup iz spravochno-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus». – Tekst: jelektronnyj.
5. Novickij I. B. Princip dobroj sovesti v proekte objazatel’stvennogo prava [pechataetsja po: Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. 1916. # 6, 7, 8.] // Vestnik grazhdanskogo prava. – 2006. – # 1. – Dostup iz spravochno-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus». –Tekst:jelektronnyj.
CIVIL LAW
Kirilin A. V.
On the prospects of legal regulation of building rights
The article considers the problem of legal regulation of the institution of development. The system of restricted property rights fixed in the modern version of the Civil Code needs to be adjusted. Legal regulation of the right of development, as a limited property right, will contribute to the development of civil legislation and property turnover in general.
Keywords: restricted property rights, building rights, lease rights, easements.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ershov O. G. Pravo zastrojki zemel’nogo uchastka ili pravo arendy? // Pravo i jekonomika. – 2018. -# 2. – S. 32-38.
2. Lisina N. L. Inye, krome sobstvennosti, vidy prav na zemel’nye uchastki v svete izmenenij zemel’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik KemGU. -2019. – # 2-2 (62). – S. 181-188.
3. Proekt Federal’nogo zakona # 47538-6/5 «O vnesenii izmenenij v chast’ pervuju Grazhdanskogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» (dalee po tekstu – proekt). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://privlaw.ru/povestka-47/ (data obrashhenija: 09.11.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Gaymaleeva A. T.
Private legal and public legal ways to protect the interest of a debtor citizen in the return of overdue debts
Today one of the most acute problems in the field of consumer lending is the problem of ensuring the rights and legitimate interests of debtor citizens from abuse by creditors and organizations engaged in professional activities to repay overdue debts. The article attempts to identify ways to protect the interests of citizens in relations with credit institutions and other persons acting on their behalf. An analysis of changes in legislation in the area under study was carried out and an assessment of the prospects for its application was given.
Keywords: interest of the debtor, debtor, creditor, collector, protection.
CIVIL LAW
Ivliev P. V., Kondrashov S. V.
Problems of the legal status of the mass media performing the functions of a foreign agent
The article examines topical issues related to the activities of a foreign state carried out by an agent. The role of information disseminated by a foreign agent has been determined. A brief
comparative analysis of foreign agents and undesirable organizations is carried out.
Keywords: information, mass media, foreign agent, undesirable organization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija RF, st. 29.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.07.2006 # 149-FZ «Ob informacii, informacionnyh tehnologijah i o zashhite informacii», st. 3.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 23 maja 2015 g. # 129-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii».
4. Zakon RF ot 27.12.1991 # 2124-1 (red. ot 01.03.2020) «O sredstvah massovoj informacii», st.st. 2, 19.1
5. Grazhdanskoe pravo: uchebnik: v 3 t. T. 1. / E.N Abramova, N.N. Averchenko, Ju.V. Bajgusheva [i dr.]; pod red. A.P. Sergeeva. M.: RG-Press, 2011.
6. Karas’ I.Z. Jekonomicheskij i pravovoj rezhim informacionnyh resursov // Pravo i informatika / pod red. E.A. Suhanova. M., 1990.
CIVIL LAW
Masalimova A. A.
Enterprises as the object of hereditary relationships
The article deals with the peculiarities of the enterprise as the object of hereditary relations. The author examines the different viewpoints of scientists at the concept of “enterprise”, taking into account the value of the enterprise as object and subject of rights. The article exposes the dynamics of emergence, change and development of the ancestral relationship with the inheritance of the enterprise.
Key words: inheritance, object rights, relationship, business, property complex.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 30 nojabrja 1994 g. # 51-FZ. Chast’ pervaja (red. ot 31 ijulja 2020 g. # 251-FZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. 1994. # 32, st. 3301.
2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ tret’ja) ot 26 nojabrja 2001 g. # 146-FZ (red. ot 18 marta 2019 g. # 34-FZ) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. 2001. # 49, st. 4552.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 13 ijulja 2015 g. # 218-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj registracii nedvizhimosti» (s posl. izm. i dop. ot 31 ijulja 2020 g. # 269-FZ) //Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. 2015. # 29 (chast’ I), st. 4344.
4. Reshenie Arbitrazhnogo suda Nizhegorodskoj oblasti ot 8 nojabrja 2001 g. po delu # A43-3005/01-21-60. [Jelektronnyj resurs] Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. Reshenie Leninskogo rajonnogo suda g. Tjumeni ot 25 marta 2013 g. po delu # 2-1776/2013. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy«Konsul’tantPljus».
6. Reshenie Arbitrazhnogo suda Nizhegorodskoj oblasti ot 8 nojabrja 2017 g. po delu # A43-3005/01-21-60. [Jelektronnyj resurs] Dostup iz sprav.-pravovoj sistemy «Konsul’tantPljus».
7. Reshenie Leningradskogo oblastnogo suda ot 30 nojabrja 2016 g. po delu # 33-7058/2016. [Jelektronyj resurs] Dostup iz sprav. -pravovoj sistemy«Konsul’tantPljus».
8. Begichev A. V. Nasledovanie predprijatija. M.: Volter Kluver, 2006. 128 s.
9. Begichev A.V. Teoreticheskie aspekty problemy perehoda po nasledstvu objazatel’stv sobstvennika predprijatija // Notarius. 2010. # 6. S. 11-13 .
10. Gavrilov V.N. Otvetstvennost’ naslednikov po dolgam nasledodatelja // Vestnik saratovskoj juridicheskoj gosudarstvennoj akademii. 2017. #4 (117). S. 84-88.
11. Gribanov A.V. Predprijatie kak imushhestvennyj kompleks (ob”ekt prava) po pravu Rossii i Germanii. M.: Infotropik Media, 2010. 600 s.
12. Dozorcev V.A. Principial’nye cherty prava sobstvennosti v Grazhdanskom kodekse // Juridicheskij mir. 1997. # 9. S. 29-33.
13. Ioffe O.S. Izbrannye trudy po grazhdanskomu pravu: Iz istorii civilisticheskoj mysli. Grazhdanskie pravootnoshenija. Kritika teorii «hozjajstvennogo prava» (serija «Klassika rossijskoj civilistiki»). M.: Statut, 2000. 777 s.
14. Kamyshanskij V.P. Pravo sobstvennosti: Predely i ogranichenija. M.: Juniti-Dana, 2000. 303 s.
15. Kozyr’ O.M. Nedvizhimost’ v novom Grazhdanskom kodekse Rossii // Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossii. Problemy. Teorija. Praktika: Sbornik pamjati S.A. Hohlova / Otv. red. A.L. Makovskij, Issledovatel’skij centr chastnogo prava. M.: Mezhdunarodnyj centr finansovo-jekonomicheskogo razvitija, 1998. S. 282-298.
16. Lapach V. A. Sistema ob”ektov grazhdanskih prav:Teorija i sudebnaja praktika. SPb: Juridicheskij centr Press, 2002. 544 s.
17. Povarov Ju.S. Predprijatie kak ob”ekt grazhdanskih prav: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2000. 28 s.
18. Romanov O.E. Predprijatie i inye imushhestvennye kompleksy kak ob”ekty grazhdanskih prav:avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2003. 29 s.
19. Tuzhilova-Ordanskaja E.M., Evtushenko I.N. K voprosu o nasledovanii predprijatija kak ob”ekta grazhdanskih prav // Nasledstvennoe pravo. 2012. # 2. S. 42-44.
20. Hodyreva E.A. Predprijatie kak ob”ekt nasledstvennogo pravopreemstva. M.: Infra-M, 2010. 190s.
21. Shershenevich G. F. Kurs torgovogo prava. V 4 t. T.I. Vvedenie. Torgovye dejateli. M.: Izdatel’stvo Jurajt, 2016. 458 s.
CIVIL LAW
Mogilevskiy G. A., Tarasov D. Yu.
Business reputation of the military unit: topical issues of theoretic and legal content and ways of protection
The publication considers the theoretical and legal aspects of protecting the business reputation
of the military unit as a legal entity of a public-legal kind. The legal approaches and the legal basis for determining the content of the military organization’s business reputation and ways of protecting it: extrajudicial procedures and judicial procedures for the protection of this type of non-militarial goods have been revealed.
Keywords: business reputation, legal entity, military unit, protection of business reputation, extrajudicial procedures, judicial procedure.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ pervaja) ot 30 nojabrja 1994 g. # 51-FZ (red. 31.07.2020). St. 152 // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 1994. – #32. – St. 3301.
2. O sudebnoj praktike po delam o zashhite chesti i dostoinstva grazhdan, a takzhe delovoj reputacii grazhdan i juridicheskih lic: postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 24 fevralja 2005 g. # 3 //Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. – 2005. – # 4.
3. Opredelenie Sudebnoj kollegii po jekonomicheskim sporam Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 26 oktjabrja 2015g. po delu # 307-JeS15-5345, A56-17708/2014 // Spravochnaja pravovovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus: Sudebnaja praktika» (data obrashhenija: 20.10.2020).
4. Obzor praktiki rassmotrenija sporov o zashhite delovoj reputacii (Utverzhden prezidiumom Federal’nogo arbitrazhnogo suda Ural’skogo okruga 31 ijulja 2009 g.) // Spravochnaja pravovovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus: Sudebnaja praktika». (data obrashhenija: 20.10.2020).
5. Postanovlenie Pjatogo arbitrazhnogo apelljacionnogo suda ot 11 ijulja 2017 g. # 05AP-4738/2017 po delu #A51-11569/2017 // Spravochnaja pravovovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus: Sudebnaja praktika» (data obrashhenija: 20.10.2020).
6. Bol’shoj tolkovyj slovar’ russkogo jazyka / Otv. red. S. A. Kuznecov. – SPb.: 2008. – S. 895.
7. Dolgopolov P. S. Vojskovaja chast’ (ponjatie i pravovoj status) // Spravochnaja pravovovaja sistema «Konsul’tantPljus: Kommentarij zakonodatel’stva»(data obrashhenija: 20.10.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Osmanov O. A., Magomedov A. G.
Legal regulation of the use of residential premises
The article examines the property rights nature of the right to use residential premises. The current legislation is analyzed, the features and legal subjects of the right to use residential premises are revealed. The civil law doctrine and judicial practice have been investigated, which allowed the authors to identify and describe the main problems in the legal regulation of this institution.
Certain problems of implementation and legal protection of this right are emphasized. The grounds for the emergence, termination, limits and restrictions of property rights to residential premises are indicated. Typical examples of violation of the right to use residential premises and ways of overcoming them in judicial practice are given.
Keywords: property rights, residential premises, the right to use residential premises, family members of the owner of residential premises, housing cooperatives, restrictions and limits of rights to residential premises
Work bibliographic list
1. Apelljacionnoe opredelenie VS RF ot 30 ijulja 2020g. Po delu # APL20-174. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. —Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru/vsrf/doc/ (data obrashhenija: 24.08.2020).
2. Opredelenie VS RF ot 1 avgusta 2019 g. po delu #A57-4858/2017. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru/vsrf/doc/3qSsQyWE58lV/?vsrftxt(data obrashhenija: 24.08.2020).
3. Apelljacionnoe opredelenie Mosgorsuda po delu #33-30470/2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mos-gorsud.ru/mgs/services/cases/appeal-civil/details/00187d4a-a99c-4b56-aa53-826caef8e6a2?caseNumber=33-30470/2018 (data obrashhenija:24.08.2020).
4. Apelljacionnoe opredelenie Mosgorsuda po delu # 33-20633/2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mos-gorsud.ru/mgs/services/cases/appeal-civil/details/c339f9e4-bac5-4f21-8062-67a91c3e3f6b?caseNumber=%E2%84%96+33-20633/2018.(data obrashhenija: 24.08.2020).
5. Apelljacionnoe opredelenie Mosgorsuda po delu #33-7156/2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa:https://www.mos-gorsud.ru/mgs/services/cases/appealcivil/details/57b696a8-f5d1-4d34-b564-9839154e2bd9?case
Number=33-7156/2019 (data obrashhenija: 24.08.2020).
6. Aleksikova O.E. Problemy ogranichenija pravomochij sobstvennika zhilogo pomeshhenija po rossijskomu zakonodatel’stvu // Srednerusskij vestnik obshhestvennyh nauk. – 2015. – # 6. – S. 192.
7. Grazhdanskoe pravo: uchebnik. V 3 t. / N.D. Egorov, I.V. Eliseev, [i dr.] / otv. red. A.P. Sergeev, Ju.K. Tolstoj. – M.: TK Velbi: Prospekt, 2005. – T. 1. – 776 s.
8. Grazhdanskoe pravo: uchebnik / Pod red. A. P. Sergeeva, Ju. K. Tolstogo. – M.: «PBOJuLL. V. Rozhnikov», 2001.
9. Grudcyna L.Ju. Kommentarij k Zhilishhnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii. 2-e izd. ispr. i dop. – M.:Jeksmo, 2006. – 512 s.
10. Gruzdev V.V. Konstrukcija veshhnyh prav na zhilye pomeshhenija chlenov i byvshih chlenov sem’i sobstvennika // Zakon. – 2005. – # 6. – S. 32.
11. Gonashvili G. L. Prava na zhiloe pomeshhenie pri rastorzhenii braka // Zakonodatel’stvo. – 2002. – # 2. – S. 44.
12. Dmitrieva N.E. Ob aktual’nyh problemah regulirovanija prav byvshih chlenov sem’i sobstvennika zhilogo pomeshhenija po zakonodatel’stvu Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik gosudarstvennogo i municipal’nogo upravlenija. – 2015. – # 1. – S. 48.
13. Emel’kina I. A. Veshhnye prava na zhilye i nezhilye pomeshhenija: priobretenie i zashhita: uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Jurist, 2003.
14. Latyev A.N. Veshhnye prava v grazhdanskom prave. Ponjatie i osobennosti pravovogo rezhima: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Ekaterinburg, 2004. – 24 s.
15. Miheeva L.Ju. Prava chlenov sem’i sobstvennika zhilogo pomeshhenija // Zhilishhnoe pravo. – 2006. – # 7.- S. 24.
16. Postatejnyj kommentarij k Zhilishhnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii / pod red. P.V. Krasheninnikova. – M.: Statut, 2006. – 749 s.
17. Radzhabkadieva P.G., Ahmedova Z.A. Realizacija principa nedopustimosti proizvol’nogo lishenija zhilishha pri prinuditel’nom prekrashhenii prava sobstvennosti na zhilishhe // Zakon i pravo. -2019. – # 9. – S. 67.
18. Sergeev A.P. Zhilishhnoe pravo. M.: Knorus, 2006. S. 102.
19. Strogonova T.P. Juridicheskoe ponjatie «Chleny sem’i sobstvennika zhilogo pomeshhenija» // Sibirskoe juridicheskoe obozrenie. – 2019. – # 3. – S. 291.
20. Tolstoj Ju.K. Zhilishhnoe pravo: uchebnik. – M.: TK Velbi: Prospekt, 2008. – 176 s.
21. Trepicyn I.N. Grazhdanskoe pravo gubernij Carstva Pol’skogo i Russkoe v svjazi s Proektom grazhdanskogo ulozhenija // Obshhaja chast’ Objazatel’stvennogo prava. – Varshava: Tipografija Varshavskogo Uchebnogo Okruga, 1914. – 345 s.
22. Tjutrjumov I.M. Grazhdanskoe pravo. – Jur’ev: Tipografija K. Mattisena, 1922. – 546 s.
23. Charkin S.A. Dinamika otnoshenij po social’nomu najmu zhilogo pomeshhenija (problemy teorii i praktiki): monografija / pod red. A.Ja. Ryzhenkova.- Volgograd: Panorama, 2006. – 144 s.
24. Shhennikova L. V. Ponjatie veshhnogo prava v argumentacii rossijskih civilistov // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Juridicheskie nauki. – 2017. – # 37. -S. 368.
25. Juzefovich Zh.Ju., Morkovkin A.V., Burlachenko A.S. Problematika sohranenija prava pol’zovanija zhilym pomeshheniem pri prekrashhenii prava sobstvennosti // Vestnik MFJuA. – 2016. – # 2. – S. 192.
26. Jarovoj A.V. Priznaki sub”ektivnogo veshhnogo prava //Sibirskij juridicheskij vestnik. – 2014. – # 1. – S. 38.
CIVIL LAW
Tulasynova N. Yu., Sleptsova M. N.
Civil liability under contract of dental services delivery
The article deals with the concept of dental services as an object of business law. Compulsory conditions for civil liability in accordance with the agreement on medical services delivery are given.
A civil case is considered from the practice of Mirny District Court of RS (Y) as an example of civil liability for the improper performance of medical services.
Keywords: medical service, dental service, civil liability, contract of medical services.
CIVIL LAW
Khamitova G. M.
Some legal problems in transplantology in the Russian Federation
This work is devoted to some topical problems of legal regulation of transplantology in the Russian Federation. The analysis of legislative and regulatory acts regulating transplantology makes it possible to highlight terminological inconsistencies and gaps in regulation of such an important and ethically ambiguous area of medicine. The authors highlight the problem of insufficient regulation of the maintenance of the waiting list for transplantation of the cadaver organ and/or tissue, in particular, the procedure for entering the donor and the recipient into the register and the process of checking the data entered on the waiting list; the lack of legal regulation of the algorithm for selecting the optimal donor-recipient pair. The normatively established principle of the presumption of consent is criticized, meaning the voluntary consent of a Russian citizen after his death to remove his own organs for transplantation to other people.
Keywords: organ and tissue transplantation, medical law, Russian legislation, transplantology, organ donation, post mortem donation, presumption of consent.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 22 dekabrja 1992 g. # 4180 «O transplantacii organov i (ili) tkanej» // Vedomosti SND i VS RF. – 1993. – # 2. – St. 62. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rosminzdrav.ru/documents/8145-proekt-federalnogo-zakona-o-donorstveorganov-cheloveka-i-ih-transplantatsii (data obrashhenija:17.03.2020).
2. Federal’nyj zakon Rossijskoj Federacii ot 12 janvarja 1996 g. # 8-FZ «O pogrebenii i pohoronnom dele». // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 1996. – 3. – St. 146. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4dkDhgqEMGCeHdpbExBOXRzVWs/view (data obrashhenija: 18.03.2020).
3. Prilukov M. D. Administrativno-pravovoe regulirovanie transplantacii organov i (ili) tkanej cheloveka v Rossijskoj Federacii: avtoref. dis. k.ju. n. – Nizhnij Novgorod, 2013. – 203 s.
4. Prikaz Ministerstva zdravoohranenija Rossijskoj Federacii ot 31 oktjabrja 2012 g. # 567n «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka okazanija medicinskoj pomoshhi po profilju «hirurgija (transplantacija organov i (ili) tkanej cheloveka)». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rosminzdrav.ru/documents/9113-prikaz-ministerstvazdravoohraneniya-
rossiyskoy-federatsii-ot-31-oktyabrya-2012-g-567n (data obrashhenija: 17.03.2020).
5. Donorstvo organov v Rossii. Sostojanie problemy na segodnja. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://surgutokb.ru/media/publications/1745/ (data obrashhenija: 20.03.2020).
CIVIL LAW
Yarovoy A. V.
Protection of the housing rights of citizens upon alienation by the owner of a residential premises
The article discusses the issues of protecting the housing rights of a child from abuse of property rights by a parent when disposing of his dwelling. The aspects of judicial protection in terms of refusal to satisfy the claim for eviction of a minor are investigated. The necessity of establishing the absolute subjective right of a family member of the owner of a dwelling is substantiated. Proposals have been formulated to improve civil and housing legislation in terms of regulating the right of social use of a dwelling in order to realize an independent right to use a dwelling by a child.
Keywords: abuse of law, eviction, transfer of ownership of a dwelling.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Agarkov M.M. Objazatel’stvo po sovetskomu grazhdanskomu pravu // Izbrannye trudy po grazhdanskomu pravu v 2-h t. M., 2002. T. 1.
2. Agarkov M.M. Problema zloupotreblenija pravom v sovetskom grazhdanskom prave // Izvestija AN SSSR. Otdelenie jekonomiki i prava. 1946. # 6.
3. Bratus’ S.N. O predelah osushhestvlenija grazhdanskih prav // Pravovedenie. 1967. # 3.
4. Vlasova A.V. K diskussii o veshhnyh i objazatel’stvennyh pravah // Pravovedenie. 2000. # 2. S. 146.
5. Gribanov V.P. Osushhestvlenie i zashhita grazhdanskih prav. M., 1972.
6. Malinovskij D.A. Ponjatie sub”ektivnogo veshhnogo prava // Jurist. 2001. # 12. S. 14.
7. Rjasencev V.A. Uslovija i juridicheskie posledstvija otkaza v zashhite grazhdanskih prav // Sovetskaja justicija. 1962. # 9.
CIVIL LAW
Shapoval O. V.
Swedish legislation on real estate and property rights
The article discusses the main provisions of the Swedish legislation on real estate objects and rights to them. The analysis of a large array of regulations governing relations related to the characteristics, registration and procedure for the transfer of rights to real estate in Sweden is carried out. Characteristics of real estate objects and real and other rights to these objects are given: building rights, easements. The article examines the issue of construction of construction objects, as well as collateral relations with specific features.
Keywords: real estate, property and other rights, easements, condominiums, buildings, structures, collateral.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Tekst Konstitucii (Grundlagarna) privoditsja po sborniku “Konstitucii gosudarstv Evropy”. – M.:Izdatel’stvo NORMA, 2001. Original na shvedskom jazyke dostupen na sajte shvedskogo parlamenta (riksdaga).
2. Join Facilities Act (1973:1149) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/propertylaws.
3. Land Code (1970:994) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/propertylaws.
4. Land Code (1970:994) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/propertylaws.
5. Real Property Formation Act (1970:988) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/property-laws/.
6. Road Act (1971:948) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/propertylaws.
7. Swedish Environmental Code (1998:808) at the Riksdags website (only available in Swedish). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.boverket.se/en/start/building-in-sweden/swedish-market/land/property-laws.
CIVIL LAW
Shevchuk S. S., Petrova I. V.
On some controversial issues in the design of inheritance fund management
Тhe article examines the theoretical and practical problems associated with the legal management regime in the hereditary Foundation, and substantiates the relevance and need for further development and improvement of the legal framework for management of hereditary Fund, proposals to improve legal regulation of social relations involving hereditary Fund.
Keywords: inheritance law, subjects of inheritance law, inheritance, will, inheritance Fund, management of the inheritance Fund.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dzhenks Je. Anglijskoe pravo. – M., 1947. – 378 s.
2. Kartashov M. Nasledstvennyj fond: novoe rossijskoe zakonodatel’stvo i inostrannyj opyt. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pravorub.ru/articles.
3. Markina T. V. Grazhdanskaja pravosub”ektnost’ nasledstvennogo fonda: osnovnye polozhenija // Nasledstvennoe pravo. – 2017. – # 4. – S. 12-14.
4. Mosina P. N., Pavlova G. G. Kontrol’ za dejatel’nost’ju doveritel’nogo upravljajushhego nasledstvennym imushhestvom kak funkcija upravlenija // Pravoporjadok: istorija, teorija, praktika. – 2020. – #1 (24). – S. 151-155.
5. Povarov Ju. S. Osnovy sistemy upravlenija nasledstvennym fondom i kontrolja za ego finansovo-hozjajstvennoj dejatel’nost’ju // Nasledstvennoe pravo.– 2018. – # 2. – S. 34 – 37.
6. Skopenko O. R. Nasledstvennyj fond: zarubezhnyj opyt i perspektiva razvitija v Rossii // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov po materialam V mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii «Nauka Rossii: Celi i zadachi», 10 oktjabrja 2017 g. – Ekaterinburg, 2017. – S. 69-70.
7. Haritonova Ju. S. Nasledstvennyj fond. – M., 2020. –121 s.
8. Haritonova Ju. S. Upravlenie v grazhdanskom prave:problemy teorii i praktiki. – M.: Norma, Infra-M, 2011. – 304 s.
9. Shhennikova L. V. Nasledstvennyj fond kak novella Rossijskogo grazhdanskogo prava // Notarial’naja palata Krasnodarskogo kraja. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http:// notariatredhampr.ru/notariat.
CIVIL LAW
Ata-Kishi Abdula-Zade T. G., Tinamagomedov M. M.
Rehabilitation problems for victims of terrorist acts
Our article is devoted to terrorism and the negative consequences arising from it. Undoubtedly, a terrorist act inflicts colossal damage to the interests of society and undermines the authority of the state. In different countries, in particular, various legal levers of influence are being developed, tested and improved in order to prevent such crimes. However, at the same time, there are still problematic issues from a practical point of view concerning the restoration of the rights of victims of such monstrous crimes, fair compensation for both moral and material harm. We will consider these problems from public law positions, try to find vulnerabilities in the domestic legal field, try to give recommendations on the basis of our conclusions on improving legislation in order to more effectively protect citizens from criminal attacks by terrorists.
Keywords: practical problems, victims, terrorist act, violation of rights, right to life, personal non-property rights, damage caused, damage, rehabilitation, responsibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bojkov A. D. Tret’ja vlast’ v Rossii. Kniga vtoraja —prodolzhenie reform. — M., 2012.
2. Nardina O. V., Vosstanovlenie prav zhertv prestuplenij i terroristicheskih aktov: problemy teorii i praktiki // Vestnik Rossijskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. – 2009. – #1. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://
cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vosstanovlenie-prav-zhertvprestupleniy-i-terroristicheskih-aktov-problemy-teorii-ipraktiki(data obrashhenija: 05.11.2020).
3. Sisak’jan A. K., Konstitucionnye principy v sisteme pravovyh principov regulirovanija kompensacii moral’nogo vreda, prichinennogo v rezul’tate sovershenija terroristicheskogo akta //Vestnik Juzhno-Ural’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Pravo. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/
konstitutsionnye-printsipy-v-sisteme-pravovyhprintsipov-regulirovaniya-kompensatsii-moralnogovreda-prichinennogo-v-rezultate (data obrashhenija:03.11.2020).
CIVIL PROCESS
Kozyrsky D. A.
Features of foreign judicial practice in insolvency (bankruptcy) cases of legal entities
The article examines the features of legislative regulations and law enforcement practice of developed foreign countries in the courts in insolvency (bankruptcy) cases. Features are seen in the preliminary pre-trial procedures, in the procedurally regulated relations between creditors and the debtor, as well as special external administrators. It is shown that all the variety of approaches to the regulation of civil procedural relations of insolvency in various countries balances between the interests of creditors and the interests of the debtor.
In this regard, the procedural rules laid down in the legislation correlate with judicial practice, however, judicial practice also shows that procedural decisions are largely aimed at applying restorative procedures and measures in relation to the insolvent (debtor).
Keywords: procedural law, civil procedure, law of foreign countries, insolvency, bankruptcy, creditor, debtor.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Arutjunjan N.G., Odincov S.V. Koncepcija prioriteta prav kreditorov: analiz zakonodatel’stva o nesostojatel’nosti FRG v sravnenii s rossijskim konkursnym pravom // Imushhestvennye otnoshenija v Rossijskoj Federacii. 2017. # 6 (189). S. 53-63.
2. Bychkova K.M. Ocherjodnost’ udovletvorenija trebovanij «predshestvujushhih» kreditorov v ramkah procedury sudebnoj likvidacii vo Francii // Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki. 2015. # 3. S.145-156.
3. Kadnikova O.V., Kozlov A.V. Instituty nesostojatel’nosti v FRG i RF: dostoinstva i nedostatki //Nauchnyj zhurnal «Biznes i obshhestvo». 2019. # 2(22). S. 2-22.
4. Kommercheskij kodeks Francii: v 2 t. / Per. s franc. V. N. Zahvataev. K.: Alerta, 2019. T. 1. 842 s.
5. Poceluev E.L., Chistjakov P.D. Osnovanija nesostojatel’nosti po zakonodatel’stvu Federativnoj respubliki Germanija // Jelektronnyj nauchnyj zhurnal «Nauka. Obshhestvo. Gosudarstvo». 2018. T.: # 2(22). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://esj.pnzgu.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 30.06.20).
6. Sereda I.M., Sereda A.G. Analiz zarubezhnogo zakonodatel’stva, reglamentirujushhego otvetstvennost’ za prednamerennoe bankrotstvo // Vestnik Vostochno-sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. 2018. # 1. S. 2-9.
7. Skripichnikov D.V. Nekotorye voprosy zakonodatel’stva o nesostojatel’nosti (bankrotstve) Velikobritanii //Jekonomika i biznes. 2010. # 2 (34). S. 278.
8. Taran P. E., Pogrebnjak E. S. Sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz sovremennoj procedury bankrotstva fizicheskih lic v Velikobritanii i Rossijskoj Federacii // Uchenye zapiski Krymskogo federal’nogo universiteta imeni V.I. Vernadskogo: Juridicheskie nauki. 2019. T. 5 (71). # 1. S. 345-349.
9. Fajnshmidt E.A, Jur’eva T.V. Zarubezhnaja praktika antikrizisnogo upravlenija. M.: Izd. centr EAOI, 2008.
10. Baird D.G., Morrison, E.R. Bankruptcy decision making// Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization. 2001. Vol. 17. R. 356-372.
11. George G. Triantis The interplay between liquidation and reorganization in bankruptcy: The role of screens, gatekeepers, and guillotines // International Review of Law and Economics. March 1996. Vol. 16. Issue 1. P. 101-119.
12. Sarra J. Creditor rights and the public interest: Restructuring insolvent corporations. 2003. University of Toronto Press. 336 r.
CIVIL PROCESS
Kodolova A. V., Ermolina M. A.
Legal regulation of environmental disaster zones in the conditions of environmental deterioration
The article discusses the possibility of filing class actions by public organizations in civil proceedings to protect the environmental rights of citizens after the entry into force of Chapter 22.3 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation “Consideration of cases on the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of a group of persons.” Taking into account the analysis of the provisions of federal legislation and judicial practice, conclusions are drawn about the need to improve legislative regulation in this area. Arguments are presented in favor of class action lawsuits in the interests of environmental protection in case of man-made accidents that entail significant environmental pollution.
Keywords: class actions, mass environmental torts, environmental damage, environmental offense.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Abanina E.N. Zashhita prava grazhdan na blagoprijatnuju okruzhajushhuju sredu pri obrashhenii prokurora v sud: voprosy teorii i praktiki // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2014. –# 7. – S. 38-44.
2. Anisimov A.P., Kajushnikova Ju.V. Vozmeshhenie vreda, prichinennogo zdorov’ju cheloveka, jekologicheskim pravonarusheniem // Pravovaja paradigma.– 2017. – T. 16. – # 2. – S. 39.
3. Brinchuk M.M. Jekologicheskoe pravo: Uchebnik. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Jurist”, 2004.
4. Ermolina M.A., Krjukova A.V. Mezhdunarodnaja problema izmenenija klimata i pravo grazhdan na blagoprijatnuju okruzhajushhuju sredu // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 7 (134). – S. 184-187.
5. Kodolova A.V. Osobennosti zashhity interesov gruppy lic pri prichinenii vreda jekologicheskim pravonarusheniem // Hozjajstvo i pravo. – 2015. – #8. – S. 95-99
6. Maleshin D.A. Rossijskaja model’ gruppovogo iska.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.szrf.ru/doc.phtml?nb=edition07&issid=2010004000&docid=20 (data obrashhenija: 15.10.2020).
7. Petrov V.V. Okruzhajushhaja sreda i zdorov’e cheloveka (tri formy vozmeshhenija vreda zdorov’ju) // Jekologicheskoe pravo. – 2002. – # 1. – S. 15.
8. Romanova A.A. Aktual’nye problemy sudebnoj zashhity konstitucionnogo prava na vozmeshhenie ushherba, prichinennogo jekologicheskim pravonarusheniem // Vestnik Cheboksarskogo kooperativnogo instituta. – 2010. – # 1. – S. 14.
CIVIL PROCESS
Kurbanov D. A., Khismatullin O. Yu., Аrutyunyan M. S.
On the issue of a court decision in civil proceedings
The study of the essence and properties of a court decision remains an actual field of scientific activity, which is due not only to the significance of this decision, the problems of its practical implementation, but also to an ambiguous approach to the perception of the meaning of this act. The authors focused on the analysis of the principle of validity of a court decision, and analyzed existing approaches to understanding this property. As the results of the study views of the authors on discussed issues, including the ratio of the categories of legal force of the court decision and force of law are formulated.
Keywords: court decision, principle of legality, legal force, legality, force of law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Aliev T. Zakonnaja sila sudebnogo reshenija // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. – 2006. – # 9. – S. 24.
2. Sahnova T. V. Zakonnaja sila sudebnogo reshenija i inyh sudebnyh postanovlenij // Pravovedenie. -2007. – # 3. – S. 132.
3. Fursov D. A., Harlamova I. V. Teorija pravosudija v kratkom trehtomnom izlozhenii po grazhdanskim delam. T. 2. Grazhdanskoe sudoproizvodstvo kak forma otpravlenija pravosudija. – M., 2009.
4. Hismatullin O. Ju., Kurbanov D. A., Arutjunjan M.S. Grazhdanskij process // Kurs lekcij. – Ufa, 2016.
5. Jengel’man I. E. Kurs russkogo grazhdanskogo sudoproizvodstva. – Jur’ev, 1912.
CIVIL PROCESS
Rusakova E. P.
China’s civil litigation during the coronavirus pandemic
People’s Republic of China has experienced the impact and negative consequences of the coronavirus pandemic as all countries of the world. Serious changes have taken place in all spheres of activity, including the judicial one. The implementation of the digital agenda is progressing rapidly, so that China is becoming the world leader in digital legal proceedings. The least role was played by the verified actions of officials at all levels involved in this process. Active implementation of innovative modern technical tools in the judicial system, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and 5G networks, has proven to be effective.
The author analyzes the mechanisms taken to ensure the continuous functioning of the judicial system during the COVID-19 period in China. Special attention is paid to the legal regulation of the process of integrating modern technical means in civil proceedings, as well as in other types of legal proceedings. These processes have led to changes in the civil process and many procedural institutions. The main task is to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of citizens and organizations, as well as to provide effective judicial protection.
Keywords: civil procedure, online legal proceedings, procedural legislation, evidence, artificial intelligence, claim, proof.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Artem’eva Ju. A., Ermakova E. P., Ivanovskaja N.V., Protopopova O. V., Rusakova E. P., Sitkareva E. V., Frolova E. E. Razreshenie finansovyh sporov v stranah ATR (Avstralija, Gonkong, Indija, Indonezija, Kitaj, Malajzija, Novaja Zelandija, Singapur, SShA, Tailand, Japonija). Monografija. – M.: Izd. Infotropik Media, 2019. – 407 s.
2. Rusakova E. P. Integrirovanie sovremennyh cifrovyh tehnologij v sudoproizvodstvo Kitajskoj Narodnoj Respubliki i Singapura // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2020. – # 9. – S. 102-109.
3. Frolova E. E. Pravovoe regulirovanie zelenogo finansirovanija v Kitae: uspehi i problemy razvitija. // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019.- # 7. – S. 103-108.
4. China in innovative development of alternative energy advanced industrial technologies // International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy. – 2016. – T. 6. -# 3. – S. 537-541.
5. Dudin M. N., Shakhov O. F, Shakhova M. S, Rusakova E. P., Sizova Y. S. Digital Technologies as a Driver of Intellectual Stratification of Human Resources: Socio-Economic Inequality, International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878. –2019. – Volume-8. – Issue-2. – Retrieval Number, 4436-4440.
6. Lina Ding. Chinese Courts and Internet Judiciary, 2019/12/5. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www. courtbook. Com (data obrashhenija: 30.10.2020).
7. Michael (Xuhui) Fang. Has COVID-19 Turned ‘ODR’ into the ‘Only Dispute Resolution” Available? [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://odr.info/files/china.pdf (data obrashhenija: 30.10.2020).
8. Sebastian Ko. 5 factors driving the Chinese law tech boom. – 1 Apr. – 2019. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/04/5-factors-driving-the-chinese-lawtech-boom/ (data obrashhenija: 30.10.2020).
ENTREPRENEURIAL LAW
Mutalieva A. A., Stepanova S. Z.
Current changes in Russian legislation in the field of digital economy
One of the priority areas of state policy at the moment is the implementation of the process of legal regulation of digital financial assets, as well as investment platforms, as a new way to attract investment. The paper presents an analysis of the innovation of the Russian legislation governing the issues of digitalization of the economy in the Russian Federation. The legal nature of digital rights is considered, an attempt is made to reveal the concept and features of investment platforms.
Keywords: digitalization, digital rights, digital financial assets, crowdfunding, investment platforms, financial platform operator.
Work bibliographic list
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2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.07.2006 # 149-FZ «Ob informacii, informacionnyh tehnologijah i o zashhite informacii»// SZ RF. – 2006. – # 31 (1 ch.). – St. 3448.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 20.07.2020 # 211-FZ «O sovershenii finansovyh sdelok s ispol’zovaniem finansovoj platformy»// SZ RF. – 2020. – # 30. – St. 4737.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 31.07.2020 # 259-FZ «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah, cifrovoj valjute i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii»// CZ RF. – 2020. – # 31 (chast’ I). – St. 5018.
5. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 02.06.2016 #1083-r (red. ot 30.03.2018) <Ob utverzhdenii Strategii razvitija malogo i srednego predprinimatel’stva v Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda> (vmeste s «Planom meroprijatij («dorozhnoj kartoj») po realizacii Strategii razvitija malogo i srednego predprinimatel’stva v Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda») // SZ RF. – 2016. – #24. – St. 3549.
6. «Pasport nacional’nogo proekta «Nacional’naja programma «Cifrovaja jekonomika Rossijskoj Federacii» (utv. prezidiumom Soveta pri Prezidente RF po strategicheskomu razvitiju i nacional’nym proektam, protokol ot 04.06.2019 # 7).
7. Andreeva L. V. Pravovye problemy razvitija torgovli v uslovijah cifrovoj transformacii // Predprinimatel’skoe pravo. – 2019. – # 3. – S. 36-43.
8. Erohina M. G. Pravovaja priroda dogovorov P2P-kreditovanija // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2020. – # 7. – S.66-69.
INFORMATION LAW
Ragimhanova D. A., Khasbulatov Kh. A.
Problems of Russian legislation in the field of personal data processing in state information systems
The article deals with the problems of regulation in the field of personal data in state information systems. Having studied the legislative acts regulating the legal protection of personal data, it can be emphasized that today there are large gaps at the legislative level, which in turn are recognized by the state, as well as relatively non-equivalent liability for offenses committed. The following conclusion is made that the state is obliged to improve the legal regulation in the field of processing and protection of personal data.
Keywords: personal data, information systems, processing of personal data, protection of information systems, legal regulation in the field of personal data protection.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gismatov A. R., Bajrushin F. T. Osobennosti specifiki primenenija dokumentov FSTJeK Rossii v oblasti zashhity gosudarstvennyh informacionnyh sistem // Aktual’nye problemy social’nogo, jekonomicheskogo i informacionnogo razvitija sovremennogo obshhestva. – 2016. – S. 53-55.
2. Savel’ev A. I. Nauchno-prakticheskij postatejnyj kommentarij k Federal’nomu zakonu «O personal’nyh dannyh». – M.: Statut, 2017.
3. Soldatova V. I. Zashhita personal’nyh dannyh v uslovijah primenenija cifrovyh tehnologij //MGJuA, 2020. – T. 73. – # 2.
4. Trufanov V. N., Sovalin S. V., Nikitin A. A. Podhod k razrabotke sistemy zashhity personal’nyh dannyh v gosudarstvennyh informacionnyh sistemah // Informatizacija i svjaz’. – 2018. – # 1. – S. 110-118.
5. Hlestova D. R., Popov K. G. K voprosu o pravovyh aspektah zashhity personal’nyh dannyh // Simvol nauki. – 2016. – # 4-3. – S. 136-138.
FINANCIAL LAW
Kartashov A. V.
Legal regulation of supervision in the financial market
In this paper, the author seeks to make a comparative analysis of key changes in the system of supervision of credit and non-credit financial organizations. The paper notes the reasons and prerequisites for changing the system of supervision in the financial market.
Keywords: financial market, credit organization, non-credit financial organization, financial market supervision system, form of supervision, principles of financial regulation and supervision.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 31.07.2020 # 259-FZ «O cifrovyh finansovyh aktivah, cifrovoj valjute i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 03.08.2020, # 31 (chast’ I), st. 5018.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 02.08.2019 # 259-FZ «O privlechenii investicij s ispol’zovaniem investicionnyh platform i o vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii»// Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 05.08.2019, # 31, st. 4418.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 30.12.2015 # 430-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v Federal’nyj zakon «O rynke cennyh bumag» i otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 04.01.2016, # 1 (chast’ I), st. 50
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 13.07.2015 # 222-FZ «O dejatel’nosti kreditnyh rejtingovyh agentstv v Rossijskoj Federacii, o vnesenii izmenenija v stat’ju 76.1 Federal’nogo zakona «O Central’nom banke Rossijskoj Federacii (Banke Rossii)» i priznanii utrativshimi silu otdel’nyh polozhenij zakonodatel’nyh aktov Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 20.07.2015, # 29 (chast’ I), st. 4348.
5. Federal’nyj zakon ot 23.07.2013 # 251-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s peredachej Central’nomu banku Rossijskoj Federacii polnomochij po regulirovaniju, kontrolju i nadzoru v sfere finansovyh rynkov» (st. 14) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 29.07.2013, # 30 (Chast’ I), st. 408.
6. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.06.2011 # 161-FZ «O nacional’noj platezhnoj sisteme» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 04.07.2011, # 27, st. 3872.
7. Federal’nyj zakon ot 10.07.2002 # 86-FZ (red. Ot 20.07.2020) «O Central’nom banke Rossijskoj Federacii (Banke Rossii)» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 15.07.2002, # 28, st. 2790.
8. Federal’nyj zakon ot 02.12.1990 # 395-1 «O bankah i bankovskoj dejatel’nosti» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 05.02.1996, # 6, st. 492.
9. Rasporjazhenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 17.11.2008 #1662-r (red. ot 28.09.2018) «O Koncepcii dolgosrochnogo social’no-jekonomicheskogo razvitija Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2020 goda» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 24.11.2008, # 47, st. 5489.
10. Ukazanie Banka Rossii ot 25.11.2009 # 2346-U «O hranenii v kreditnoj organizacii v jelektronnom vide otdel’nyh dokumentov, svjazannyh s oformleniem buhgalterskih, raschetnyh i kassovyh operacij pri organizacii rabot po vedeniju buhgalterskogo ucheta» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 78, 30.12.2009.
11. Ukazanie Banka Rossii ot 11.12.2015 # 3893-U «O porjadke napravlenija zaprosov i poluchenija informacii iz Central’nogo kataloga kreditnyh istorij posredstvom obrashhenija v kreditnuju organizaciju» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 16, 20.02.2016
12. Instrukcija Banka Rossii ot 18.12.2018 # 195-I «O porjadke organizacii i provedenija Bankom Rossii kontrol’nogo meroprijatija v otnoshenii kreditnyh organizacij i nekreditnyh finansovyh organizacij, porjadke napravlenija kopii akta o provedenii kontrol’nogo meroprijatija v kreditnuju organizaciju, nekreditnuju finansovuju organizaciju, v otnoshenii kotoryh provodilos’ kontrol’noe meroprijatie» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 10, 13.02.2019.
13. Ukazanie Banka Rossii ot 19.12.2019 # 5361-U «O porjadke vzaimodejstvija Banka Rossii s kreditnymi organizacijami, nekreditnymi finansovymi organizacijami i drugimi uchastnikami informacionnogo obmena pri ispol’zovanii imi informacionnyh resursov Banka Rossii, v tom chisle lichnogo kabineta» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 24, 19.03.2020
14. Instrukcija Banka Rossii ot 15.01.2020 # 202-I «O porjadke provedenija Bankom Rossii proverok podnadzornyh lic» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 32, 14.05.2020.
15. Informacionnoe pis’mo Banka Rossii ot 22.04.2020# IN-06-28/80 «O rekomendacijah po formirovaniju i obespecheniju preemstvennosti soveta direktorov (nabljudatel’nogo soveta) publichnyh akcionernyh obshhestv» // Vestnik Banka Rossii, # 30, 29.04.2020.
16. Guznov A.G. Osnovnye pravovye problemy realizacii Bazelja II v Rossii // Den’gi i kredit. 2008. # 6.
17. Predprinimatel’skoe pravo Rossii: itogi, tendencii i puti razvitija: monografija / E.G. Afanas’eva, A.V. Belickaja, V.A. Vajpan i dr.; otv. red. E.P. Gubin. M.: Justicinform, 2019.
TAX LAW
Popova A. R., Ochakovsky V. A.
Prospects for the development of tax monitoring in the Russian Federation
The sphere of legal regulation of tax relations is related to the search for a balance between the interests of taxpayers and the state, which have conflicting interests. Many researchers note that
tax policy methods should also include incentive measures that will encourage legitimate behavior of taxpayers. Such measures include tax monitoring, which is a type of tax control. As part of tax monitoring, the taxpayer voluntarily provides the tax authority with access to accounting and tax accounting data .
Keywords: tax monitoring, taxpayer, tax authority, taxes.
Work bibliographic list
1. Nalogovyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (chast’ pervaja): ot 31.07.1998 # 146-FZ (red. ot 20.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 01.10.2020) // Rossijskaja gazeta. 1998. # 148-149. 6 avgusta.
2. Agababjan V.Je. Ochakovskij V.A. Nalogovyj kontrol’ kak jelement nalogovogo administrirovanija v Rossijskoj Federacii // Polimatis. 2018. # 9. S. 13-18.
3. Knjazev A. Nalogovyj monitoring: kak podgotovit’sja k novomu formatu raboty s FNS Rossii // Nalogooblozhenie, uchet i otchetnost’ v kommercheskom banke. 2019. # 2. S. 58-73.
4. Kurdjuk P. M. Ochakovskij V. A. K voprosu ob ispol’zovanii dispozitivnyh nachal v finansovom prave // Juridicheskaja nauka i praktika: Vestnik Nizhegorodskoj akademii MVD Rossii. 2019. # 4 (48). S. 163-166.
5. Lermontov Ju.M. Postatejnyj kommentarij k chasti pervoj Nalogovogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii // SPS Konsul’tantPljus. 2019.
6. Miroshnik S.V. Pravovye osnovy nalogovogo monitoringa // Nalogi. 2019. # 5. S. 22-25.
7. Migacheva E.V. Nalogovyj monitoring kak sposob obespechenija finansovoj bezopasnosti // Finansovoe pravo. 2016. # 1. S. 30-33.
BUDGET LAW
Opanasenko A. S.
The legal nature of the principles of budget law
The article is devoted to the problem of defining the concept and legal nature of budget law principles. In the context of various points of view on this issue, the author discusses the prerequisites for the emergence of the principles of budget law, their qualitative content, as well as the factors that determine their content. Currently, the role of the principles of budget law in establishing the regulation of budget relations and in law enforcement practice is underestimated in the financial and legal literature. The article attempts to formulate the tasks facing the principles of budget law, and also makes a reasoned conclusion that the principles of budget law are an independent means of legal regulation. The article gives the author’s definition of the concept «principles of budget law».
Keywords: financial law, budget law, principles of budget law, legal system, law enforcement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bel’skij K. S. Principy finansovogo prava// Finansovoe pravo: Uchebnik / Pod. red. S. V. Zapol’skogo. – M.:Rossijskaja akademija pravosudija; Jeksmo, 2006.
2. Bjudzhetnoe pravo: uchebnik / N. D. Vershilo, T. A. Vershilo, O. N. Gorbunova i dr.; pod red. I. A. Cindeliani. – M.: Prospekt, 2018.
3. Gorbunova O. N. Finansovoe pravo i finansovyj monitoring v sovremennoj Rossii: Nauchno-populjarnaja monografija. – M.: Jelit, 2012.
4. Zemlin A. I. Finansovoe pravo Rossijskoj Federaci:uchebnik dlja bakalavriata i specialiteta / A. I. Zemlin, O. M. Zemlina, N. P. Ol’hovskaja; pod obshh. red. A. I. Zemlina. – M.: Jurajt, 2019.
5. Morozova O. S. Pravovoe regulirovanie mezhbjudzhetnyh otnoshenij v FRG. – M.: Prospekt, 2014.
6. Peshkova H. V. Principy bjudzhetnogo prava i bjudzhetnoe ustrojstvo Rossii // Finansovoe pravo. – 2010.– # 11. – S. 24-28.
7. Rovinskij E. A. Osnovnye voprosy teorii sovetskogo finansovogo prava. – M., 1960.
8. Sajfullin I. F. O sisteme principov bjudzhetnogo prava // Finansovoe pravo. – 2017. – # 2. – S. 36-42.
9. Tulupova M. V. Publichnye finansy Rossijskoj Federacii: novye podhody k pravovomu regulirovaniju /Centr publichno-pravovyh issledovanij; pod red. A.N. Kozyrina. – M.: CPPI, 2007.
10. Himicheva N. I. Nauchno obosnovannye principy finansovogo prava kak vektor ego dejstvija, razvitija i formirovanija novoj metodologii prepodavanija //Finansovoe pravo. – 2009. – # 2. – S. 4-6.
11. Cindeliani I. A. Principy finansovogo prava //Finansovoe pravo. – 2019. – # 4. – S. 3-9.
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Dzhurik A. M., Ermolina M. A.
Legal regulation of environmental disaster zones in the conditions of environmental decoration
The article analyzes the current federal legislation in the field of environmental safety, examines
the main aspects of legal regulation and basic concepts. The work contains links to the works of famous Russian scientists who study legal problems of environmental protection. The authors conclude that in the conditions of the environmental crisis, the development of legislation in this area is extremely necessary.
Keywords: ecological crisis, ecological disaster zones, ecological legislation, emergency situations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abbasova E. V. Nikonova N.E. Problemy pravovogo rezhima zon jekologicheskogo bedstvija // Vestnik Soveta molodyh uchenyh i specialistov Cheljabinskoj oblasti, 2018.
2. Boltanova E. S. Pravovoj rezhim zon jekologicheskogo bedstvija i zon chrezvychajnoj situacii // Jekologicheskoe pravo. – 2017. – # 1. – S. 33-39.
3. Ermolina M. A. Mezhdunarodnoe jekologicheskoe pravo i prirodoohrannye rezhimy. – M.: «Jurajt, 2020.
4. Nauchno-prakticheskij kommentarij k Federal’nomu zakonu ot 10 janvarja 2002 g. # 7-FZ «Ob ohrane okruzhajushhej sredy» (postatejnyj) / L. P. Bernaz, I. N. Zhochkina, N. V. Kichigin i dr.; otv. red. N. I. Hludeneva. – M.: IZiSP, KONTRAKT, 2018. – 528 s.
5. Ryzhenkov A. Ja. Pravovoj rezhim zon jekologicheskogo bedstvija // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2014. – # 7.
ECOLOGICAL LAW
Vlasov V. A., Tolstikov V. A., Sigaeva N. O.
Some problematic aspects of the implementation
The article analyzes the problems of determining the legal nature of the compositions of the Criminal Code of the Russian and the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian, the presence of errors in the appointment of punishment for water pollution, the presence of legal conflicts in the qualification of offenses related to water pollution; proposed legislative changes.
Keywords: water, water pollution, groundwater, fauna, fish stocks, fish productivity of a water body, significant harm, mass death of fish, protection of water bodies, water use.
Work bibliographic list
1. Postanovlenie po delu ob administrativnom pravonarushenii # 5-26/2016 ot 19 maja 2016 Chkalovskogo rajonnogo suda Nizhegorodskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://bsr.sudrf.ru (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
2. Postanovlenie po delu ob administrativnom pravonarushenii # 5-2/2016 ot 15 aprelja 2016 Shegarskogo rajonnogo suda Tomskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://bsr.sudrf.ru(data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
3. Postanovlenie po ugolovnomu delu # 1-230/2019 ot 20 ijunja 2019 g. Roslavl’skogo gorodskogo suda Smolenskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
4. Prigovor po ugolovnomu delu # 1-9/2014 ot 3 ijulja 2014 g. Vurnarskogo rajonnogo suda Chuvashskoj Respubliki. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
5. Prigovor po ugolovnomu delu # 1-310/2018 ot 22 ijunja 2018 g. Krasnogorskogo gorodskogo suda Moskovskoj oblasti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija:10.11.2020).
6. Prigovor po ugolovnomu delu # 1-209(90650) ot 25 maja 2011 g. Oktjabr’skogo rajonnogo suda g. Kirova. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sudact.ru (data obrashhenija: 10.11.2020).
7. Beresnev A. V., Kotljarova V. V. Zagrjaznenie prirodnyh vod i sposoby ih ochistki // Nauch.-metod. jelektron. zhurn. «Koncept». – 2017. – T. 39. – S. 776.
8. Vlasov V. A., Sigaeva N. O., Tolstikov V. A. Nekotorye aktual’nye problemy pravoprimenenija i voprosy sovershenstvovanija ugolovno-pravovoj otvetstvennosti za zagrjaznenie vod (st. 250 UK RF) //Pravo i gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. – 2020. – #2 (182). – S. 39-41.
CRIMINAL LAW
Bagirov Ch. M.
Subjective factors of insignificance action
Тhe article defines the classification of subjective factors of insignificance of a criminal act, presents an analysis of literary sources in the context of the topic of interest. The author’s vision of the vector of improving the current investigative, prosecutorial and judicial law enforcement practice is proposed.
Keywords: insignificance of a criminal act, criteria of insignificance, factors of insignificance.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arhiv voennoj prokuratury Surgutskogo garnizona UrVO. – 1999.
2. Borzenkov G. N., Komissarov V. S., Kuznecova N. F.,Tjazhkova I. M. Ugolovnoe pravo: Uchebnoe posobie/ Otv. red. prof. V. S. Komissarov. – M.: OOO «TK Velbi», 2002.
3. Brajnin Ja. M. Ugolovnaja otvetstvennost’ i ee osnovanie v sovetskom ugolovnom prave. – M.: Juridicheskaja literatura, 1963.
4. Demidov Ju. A. Osnovnye principy sovetskogo ugolovnogo prava // Voprosy bor’by s prestupnost’ju.– M., 1969. – Vyp. 9. – S. 90.
5. Kovalev M. I. Prestuplenie i prostupok // Problemy sovershenstvovanija zakonodatel’stva po ukrepleniju pravoporjadka i usileniju bor’by s pravonarushenijami. – Sverdlovsk, 1982. – S. 8.
6. Kurs ugolovnogo prava. Obshhaja chast’ / Pod red. N. F. Kuznecovoj, I. M. Tjazhkovoj. – M., 1999. – T. I. – S. 137.
7. Mal’cev V. V. Kategorija «obshhestvenno opasnoe povedenie» v ugolovnom prave. – Volgograd, 1995.
8. Rarog A.I. Obshhaja teorija viny v ugolovnom prave.– M.: VJuZI, 1980.
9. Rossijskoe ugolovnoe pravo: Kurs lekcij / Pod red. prof. A. I. Korobeeva. – Vladivostok: Izdatel’stvo Dal’nevost. un-ta, 1999. – T. 1. – S. 252.
10. Tagancev N. S. Russkoe ugolovnoe pravo. – Tula: Avtograf, 2001. – T. 1.
11. Tkachenko V. I. Ravenstvo ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti //Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. – 1991. – # 12. – S. 86-87.
12. Jakimenko N. M. Ocenka maloznachitel’nosti dejanija pri proizvodstve rassledovanija: Uchebnoe posobie. – Volgograd, 1987.
CRIMINAL LAW
Grishin D. A., Volkova N. V.
Features of the commission of illegal banking activities by an organized group
The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of illegal banking activities by an organized group. The paper identifies the main characteristics, signs, specificity, mechanisms of illegal banking activities by an organized group. The necessity of including in Art. 172 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation of a qualified composition, providing for liability for a crime committed by a group of persons by prior conspiracy. Attention is focused on the issues of calculating income received by an organized group as a result of illegal banking activities.
Keywords: illegal banking, organized group, prior conspiracy, damage, income.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 02.08.2019) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 17.06.1996, # 25, st. 2954.
2. Postanovlenija Plenuma ot 18.11.2004 # 23 (v red. Postanovlenija Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 07.07.2015 # 32) «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o nezakonnom predprinimatel’stve» // SPS «Garant».
3. Grishin D.A., Volkova N.V. Voprosy sovershenstvovanija ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za nezakonnuju bankovskuju dejatel’nost’ na primere zarubezhnyh stran // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. – 2019. – # 10. – S. 141-144.
4. Lozovskij D.N., Sankin A.G., Fefelov V.N. Otdel’nye aspekty rassledovanija prestuplenij v sfere nezakonnoj bankovskoj dejatel’nosti, sovershennye v sostave organizovannoj gruppy // Gumanitarnye, social’no-jekonomicheskie i obshhestvennye nauki. –2019. – # 1. – S. 136-138.
5. Mil’chehina E. V. Kvalificirujushhie priznaki nezakonnoj bankovskoj dejatel’nosti: nedostatki i sposoby sovershenstvovanija // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. Juridicheskij zhurnal. –2010. – S. 218-220.
6. Poljakov N.V. Analiz nezakonnogo tranzitirovanija denezhnyh sredstv cherez prizmu nezakonnoj bankovskoj dejatel’nosti // Vestnik Sibirskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii, 2019. – # 1. – S. 88-94.
CRIMINAL LAW
Adilov Z. A., Kornilov G. A.
Problems of liberalizing the institution of «relapse of crimes» in the criminal legislation of Russia
The article reveals some problems and conflicts in the legislative regulation of the institution of «relapse of crimes» and its legal consequences in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (in the text of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The problems considered by the author indicate the liberalization of this criminal law institution and the need to develop measures to optimize the provisions of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation in terms of legal regulation of the grounds for recognizing recidivism of crimes and its legal consequences.
Keywords: criminal law, relapse of crimes, crime, criminal record, criminal liability, criminal punishment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Egorova O.A., Bespalov Ju.F. Sudejskoe usmotrenie:ponjatie, osnovanija, predely // Materialy VI Mezhregional’noj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii.- M., 2015.
2. Poludnjakov V.I. Sudejskoe usmotrenie – jeto samostojatel’nost’ i nezavisimost’ sud’i // Rossijskij sud’ja. – 2016. – # 5.
3. Tashhilin M.T. Problemy ucheta sudom obshhih nachal naznachenija nakazanija // Rossijskaja justicija. – 2014.- # 2.
CRIMINAL LAW
Denisovich V. V.
Subjective elements: offender, victim, motive and purpose of tax crime
The article deals with the criminological characteristics of the offender who committed the tax crime and the victim of such an illegal act. The topic of the study is relevant due to the fact that in practice there is a stable understanding that the tax offender is an official. On the one hand, in most cases it is, which is due to the fact that the position itself is an opportunity for committing a tax crime. However, we shall not lose sight of individuals who do not occupy any posts, in this case we are talking about “salaries in envelopes.” The article also considers the criminological significance of the motive and purpose of committing a tax crime, which expands the scope of analysis of the subjective side of this group of illegal acts.
Keywords: tax crimes, victims of tax crime, tax misconduct.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ardasenov A. V. Lichnost’ prestupnika, sovershajushhego nalogovye prestuplenija // Molodoj uchenyj. –2019. – # 15 (253). – S. 88-90. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: (data obrashhenija: 03.07.2020).
2. D’jakonov V. V. Lichnost’ prestupnikov, sovershajushhih prestuplenija v nalogovoj sfere // Obshhestvo: politika, jekonomika, pravo. – 2018. – # 2.– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/lichnost-prestup-nikovsovershayuschih-prestupleniya-v-nalogovoy-sfere.ru/.
3. Egorov V. A. Lichnost’ nalogovogo prestupnika //Aktual’nye problemy jekonomiki i prava. – 2010. –# 2. – S. 149-155. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://studwork.org/shop/15194-lichnostprestupnika.
4. Ermakova E. A. Rossijskaja praktika protivodejstvija ukloneniju ot uplaty nalogov: bor’ba s «odnodnevkami» // Nalogi i finansovoe pravo. – 2012.– # 9. – S. 147-151.
5. Karceva M. S. Sut’ prichin uklonenija ot nalogov //Molodjozh’ i nauka. – 2015.
6. Kriminologija: uchebnik / pod red. V. N. Kudrjavceva, V. E. Jeminova. – M., 2007.
7. Platonova L. V. Nalogovaja prestupnost’. Social’no-psihologicheskaja i kriminologicheskaja harakteristiki. – M.: Norma, 2005.
8. Sidorov A. A. Prichiny vozniknovenija uklonenija ot uplaty nalogov // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2019. – # 21 (259). – S. 409-412. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/259/59453/ (data obrashhenija: 30.07.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Zatsepin M. N., Zatsepin A. M.
Criminological signs and business of organized crime in Russia
The development of economic and socio-political relations confirms that their transformation is taking place with the constant growth of the shadow segment of the economy and the scale of corruption, which support it and is a necessary basis for the qualitative transformation of organized crime. Conversely, modern organized crime does not veil its activities, but blocks the state’s response with the help of corruption and shadow business.
The most dangerous type of professional crime is organized crime. It stimulates criminal elements, combines and controls them, forcing them to conduct criminal activities with greater energy.
Keywords: organized crime, shadow economy, criminal offense, criminal gangs.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bolee 170 mlrd rub. nezakonno obnalichili cherez banki v 2018 godu. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pravo/ru/news/208710.
2. V Moskve zaderzhali podozrevaemyh v nezakonnom obnalichivanii 1 mlrd. rublej. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://pravo.ru/news/208733.
3. Vpervye v Rossii OPG za nezakonnyj vyvod deneg za granicu. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://pravo.ru/news/208743/.
4. Gosudarstvennaja granica, organizovannaja prestupnost’, zakon i bezopasnost’ Rossii. – M.: Rossijskaja kriminologicheskaja associacija. – S. 347.
5. Dlja chinovnikov nachalas’ hudshaja jepoha so vremen Stalina. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.politonline.ru/interview/22893660/.
6. Korrupcija kak social’no-pravovaja problema sovremennoj Rossii (materialy kruglogo stola 27 aprelja 2004 goda). – Kazan’, 2004. – 108 s.
7. Kriminal’naja jekonomika i organizovannaja prestupnost’. – M.: Rossijskaja kriminologicheskaja associacija, 2007. – 271 s.
8. Mery protivodejstvija korrupcii: problemy razrabotki i realizacii (materialy nauchno-prakticheskogo seminara s prilozheniem mezhdunarodnyh pravovyh aktov i proektov federal’nyh zakonov). –Barnaul, 2009. – 637 s.
9. Obespechenie nacional’noj bezopasnosti – prioritetnoe napravlenie ugolovno-pravovoj kriminologicheskoj i ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj politiki (materialy H1 rossijskogo kongressa ugolovnogo prava,….. 1 ijunja 2018 g.). – M.: Jurlitinform, 2018. – 752 s.
10. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 03.03.2015 # 9 (red. Ot 29.11.2018) O vnesenii izmenenij v nekotorye postanovlenija Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda…ob ubijstve…
11. Prestupnost’ i problemy bor’by s nej. – M.: Rossijskaja kriminologicheskaja associacija, 2007. – 477 s.
12. Prestupnost’, kriminologija, kriminologicheskaja zashhita. – M.: Rossijskaja kriminologicheskaja associacija, 2007. – 367 s.
13. Rassledovanie nekotoryh korystnyh prestuplenij v sfere jekonomiki: Uchebnoe posobie. – Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo UrGJuA, 1998. – 60 s.
14. Sud arestoval obvinjaemogo po trem stat’jam UK senatora Arashukova. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https: pravo.ru/news/208661.
15. Senator v SIZO: glavnoe o dele Raufa Arashukova. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://pravo.ru/news/208682/.
16. Transnacional’naja prestupnost’: sostojanie i transformacija. – K.: Atika, 1999. – 272 s.
17. Rudenkin V. N. Bor’ba s korrupciej: opyt SShA. –Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural’skogo instituta jekonomiki, upravlenija i prava, 2009. – 531 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Kublova M. G.
The current state of opposition to legalization of proceeds from illegal drug trafficking
The development of Internet technologies, the introduction of electronic payment systems into everyday life, the emergence of various cryptocurrencies, naturally affected the criminal environment. In modern literature, much attention is paid to liability for the laundering of proceeds and other property obtained as a result of criminal activity, including in the sphere of drug trafficking. The article discusses the legal framework for countering money laundering in the sphere of drug trafficking in the Russian Federation and the relevance of such counteraction. Also, the characterization of the main elements of the corpus delicti under Art. 174.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, money laundering, drug business, anti-drug legislation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bol’shoj jekonomicheskij slovar’ / pod red. A. N. Azrilijana. – 5-e izd. dop. i i pererab. – M: Institut novoj jekonomiki, 2002. – S. 469.
2. Kostyrja Ju. S. Rol’ MVD v bor’be s legalizaciej denezhnyh sredstv, poluchennyh prestupnyh putem // Setevoe izdanie «Akademicheskaja mysl’». – 2020. – # 2 (11). – S. 47-50.
3. Lupyr’ M. V. Ugolovno-pravovaja ocenka legalizacii (otmyvanija) denezhnyh sredstv ili inogo imushhestva, priobretennyh licom v rezul’tate sovershenija im prestuplenija (st. 174.1 UK RF): avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.08. – Omsk, 2019. – S. 6-8.
4. Mihajlov B. P., Tuzov L. L. Aktual’nye problemy protivodejstvija legalizacii dohodov, poluchennyh ot nezakonnogo oborota narkotikov // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2017. – # 5. – S. 227.
5. Rodichev M.L., Semenov M. V., Shahmatov A. V. Vyjavlenie legalizacii narkodohodov operativnymi podrazdelenijami MVD Rossii: sovremennoe sostojanie i osnovnye problemy // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2019. – # 4 (84). – S. 158-166.
6. Feofilova T. Ju. Jekonomicheskaja bezopasnost’ v obespechenii razvitija social’no-jekonomicheskoj sistemy regiona: teorija i metodologija: avtoref. dis. … dokt. jekon. nauk: 08.00.05. – SPb., 2014. – 46 s.
7. Homich O. V. Legalizacija (otmyvanie) prestupnyh dohodov: ugolovno-pravovoe i sravnitel’no-pravovoe issledovanie. Dissertacija na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidat juridicheskih nauk.
CRIMINAL LAW
Zolotareva A. R., Slavin V. E., Sapsay M. V.
Specifics of non-execution of orders by military personnel in a combat situation (national practice and international regulation)
This article is devoted to the analysis of the legal structure of the criminal liability of servicemen for failure to comply with an order in a combat situation in the context of national Russian practice, and international legal regulation. The main problems of law enforcement associated with the lack of integration of the principles of international humanitarian law into the Russian legal reality are underlined. The main purpose of the study was to identify the problems of applying the norms on the criminal liability of servicemen for failure to comply with an order in a combat situation. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to bring the provisions of the Combined Arms Charter of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in line with the current Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, and the need to introduce the institution of “command” responsibility of commanders through the implementation of the norms of International Humanitarian Law into the legal system of Russia.
Keywords: The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, order, order, criminal law, military law, international humanitarian law, combatants, international law, national law.
Work bibliographic list
1. Esakov G. A. Otvetstvennost’ komandirov v rossijskom ugolovnom prave s tochki zrenija de lege lata // Lex russica. – 2017. – # 11. – S. 97-98.
2. Mezhdunarodnoe gumanitarnoe pravo: obshhij kurs /Mel’cer N. MKKK. – 2017. – S. 21-23.
3. Musaev H. A. Ponjatie i znachenie boevoj obstanovki v ugolovnom prave // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2014. – # 1 (47).- S. 108.
4. Talaev I. V. Soderzhanie instituta osvobozhdenija ot otvetstvennosti voennosluzhashhego za ispolnenie prikaza // Juridicheskij mir. – 2013. – # 7. – S. 8-10.
5. Homkalova M. O prioritete mezhdunarodnogo prava nad nacional’nym. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://zakon.ru/discussion/2020/01/16/o_prioritete_mezhdunarodnogo_prava_nad_nacionalnym (data obrashhenija: 24.09.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Latypova D. M.
Deprivation of liberty for a specified period: regulatory gaps
The article examines the problematic aspects of the legislative regulation of imprisonment as a form of punishment. The article presents an analysis of the minimum and maximum terms of imprisonment, substantiates the need to increase the minimum term of imprisonment to six months. Among the list of types of crimes, in the commission of which the term of imprisonment is increased by the totality of crimes and sentences, crimes of a terrorist nature are not presented in full. It is proposed to supplement them with the provisions of Articles 208, 220, 221 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: deprivation of liberty, gaps in legislative regulation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Detkov A. P. Sverhdlitel’nye sroki lishenija svobody: ugolovnye i ugolovno-ispolnitel’nye aspekty // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2004. – # 2. – S. 105.
2. Oficial’nyj sajt sudebnogo departamenta pri Verhovnom Sude RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.cdep.ru/index.php?id=79 (data obrashhenija: 24.09.2020).
3. Oficial’nyj sajt FSIN Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.gov.ru/structure/inspector/iao/statistika/Kratkaya%20har-ka%20UIS/(data obrashhenija: 24.09.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Mayorov A. V.
Victimological prevention as one of the directions of the state system of prevention
The article considers victimological prevention as one of the directions of the state system of prevention. The article analyzes the draft law and, accordingly, the law «On the system of crime prevention in the Russian Federation», which entered into force relatively recently.
The author’s position regarding these documents is expressed. In conclusion, conclusions are drawn about the need to consolidate victimological prevention at the Federal level as one of the directions of the state prevention system.
Keywords: crime prevention system, victimological prevention, legislation on crime prevention, victimization.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Arzamascev O. P. Analiz proekta Federal’nogo zakona «Ob osnovah sistemy profilaktiki pravonarushenij v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Vestnik Penz-GU. – 2015. – # 2 (10). – S. 48-52.
2. Majorov A. V. O koncepcii viktimologicheskogo protivodejstvija prestupnosti // Juridicheskaja nauka i pravoohranitel’naja praktika. – 2015. – # 4(34). – S. 50-57.
3. Majorov A.V. O jurisdikcii sub”ektov viktimologicheskoj profilaktiki v svete prinjatija Federal’nogo zakona # 182-FZ «Ob osnovah sistemy profilaktiki pravonarushenij v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Pravoporjadok: istorija, teorija, praktika. – 2020. – # 1 (24). – S. 135-140.
4. Timko S.A., Zhajvoronok A.V. Ocenka vozmozhnostej viktimologicheskoj profilaktiki v normah federal’nogo zakona ot 23 ijunja 2016 g. # 182-fz «Ob osnovah sistemy profilaktiki pravonarushenij v Rossijskoj Federacii» // Viktimologija. – 2017. –# 3(13). – S. 16-20.
5. Feshhenko P. N. Viktimologicheskij aspekt social’noj naprjazhennosti // Viktimologija. – 2015. – # 2 (4).– S. 36-41.
CRIMINAL LAW
Ponomarev V. G.
Certain issues of criminal liability for illegal actions in relation to cryptocurrency: comparative legal analysis
The study is devoted to a comparative analysis of certain aspects of criminal liability for crimes in relation to cryptocurrency as a form of implementation of blockchain technology. In particular, questions are considered about the main object of such crimes and the localization of relevant norms in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The relevance of the study is due to both global and domestic trends in the development of the economy and legislation, including the recognition in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation of digital rights as a type of property and the adoption of the federal law «On digital financial assets, digital currency and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation». The criminal legislation of the states of the post-Soviet space, Europe and the USA as of 2018-2020 was analyzed. During the study, it was established that in crimes committed using digital technologies in various countries,
property relations act as both the main and additional object. According to the results of the study, the following conclusions were made:1) the effectiveness of regulating criminal liability in relation to cryptocurrency directly depends on its status in civil law; 2) property relations should be the main object of such crimes; 3) the solution of existing problems in this area is also possible by interpreting the content of the criminal law in acts of the Supreme Court.
Keywords: blockchain, cryptocurrency, criminal liability, object of crime, crimes against property, computer crimes, embezzlement.
Work bibliographic list
1. Antonjan E. A., Aminov I. I. Blokchejn-tehnologii v protivodejstvii kiberterrorizmu // Aktual’nye problemy rossijskogo prava. – 2019. – # 6 (103). – S. 168.
2. Russkevich E. A. Ob izbytochnosti i probel’nosti reformirovanija ugolovnogo zakonodatel’stva v celjah obespechenija zashhity cifrovoj jekonomiki // Permskij juridicheskij al’manah. – 2019. – # 2. – S. 710.
3. Sannikova L. V. Blokchejn v korporativnom upravlenii: problemy i perspektivy // Pravo i jekonomika. – 2019. – # 4. – S. 28.
4. Charles Doyle. Mail and Wire Fraud: A Brief Overview of Federal Criminal Law // Congressional Research Service. – 2019. – P. 3.
5. Henry S. Zaytoun. Cyber Pickpockets: Blockchain, Cryptocurrency, and the Law of Theft. North Carolina Law Re-view. – Vol. 97. – Num. 2. – Art. 4. – P. 427.
CRIMINAL LAW
Polosukhina O. V.
Prospects for the application of methods of the institute of probation in the activities of criminal executive inspectorates
The article analyzes the experience of the probation service in some countries, identifies its functions. The article considers the supervision of the convicted persons, carried out by the probation service officers abroad, and the possibility of using the positive experience of the probation service in the work of criminal executive inspections in Russia.
Keywords: probation service, functions. penitentiary inspection, convicts, supervision, alternative punishment, judgment, parole.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Golodov P.V. Zarubezhnyj opyt i perspektivy sozdanija sluzhby probacii v Rossii: organizacionno-pravovye aspekty // Vestnik instituta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. 2011. # 2 (14). S. 81-88.
2. Utkin V.A. O perspektivah probacii v Rossii // Ugolovno-ispolnitel’naja sistema: pravo, jekonomika, upravlenie. 2016. # 4. S. 5-8
3. Shatankova E.N. Uslovnoe osuzhdenie i probacija za rubezhom (sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz): dis. … na soisk. uchen. step. kand. jurid. nauk:12.00.08. M.: Rossijskaja pravovaja akademija Ministerstva justicii Rossijskoj Federacii, 2008. 247 s.
CRIMINAL LAW
Rakhimkulov R. A.
Peculiarities of prevention of criminal behavior of minors
Crime prevention is a complex system of methods and measures of social and state control, which contributes to the neutralization
of the determinants of crime, education in society of law-abiding behavior, as well as raising the moral and psychological level of the population, including minors. The author of the article not only points to the current problems of juvenile delinquency, but also suggests possible ways to solve them.
Keywords: minors, crime, education, correction, homelessness.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bichenova A. R., Shal’manov D. A. Penitenciarnaja prestupnost’ nesovershennoletnih: determinanty i mery preduprezhdenija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 6 (109). – S. 172-173.
2. Oficial’naja statistika FSIN Harakteristika lic, soderzhashhihsja v vospitatel’nyh kolonijah dlja nesovershennoletnih. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://fsin.rf/structure/inspector/iao/statistika/Xar-ka%20v%20VK/ (data obrashhenija:12.10.2020).
3. Shishljannikova Ja. S. Profilaktika i preduprezhdenie nesovershennoletnej prestupnosti // Pravo-porjadok v sovremennom mire: aktual’nye problemy obespechenija i ohrany: sbornik materialov nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – Habarovsk, 2016. – S. 233-240.
CRIMINAL LAW
Trofimtseva S. Yu.
Organization of countering to cybercrime:a comparative analysis of procedural recommendations of the Budapest Convention and CIS law
The article analyzes the issues related to the development of unified international mechanisms for countering cybercrime. A comparative analysis of the procedural recommendations of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime and the Agreement “On Cooperation of the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States in Combating Crimes in the Sphere of Computer Information” is carried out.
Keywords: cybercrime, Budapest Convention on cybercrime, CIS legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Federal’nyj zakon RF «O vnesenii izmenenij v federal’nyj zakon «O protivodejstvii terrorizmu» i otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty rossijskoj federacii v chasti ustanovlenija dopolnitel’nyh mer protivodejstvija terrorizmu i obespechenija obshhestvennoj bezopasnosti» ot 06.07.2016 g. # 374-FZ. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41108, svobodnyj (data obrashhenija: 13.05.2020).
2. «Bez dogovorennostej global’nogo haraktera jetu problemu ne reshit’»: Glava novogo departamenta MID RF Andrej Krutskih o konfrontacii v internete // Gazeta «Kommersant”». − 2020. − 25.02. − #33. − S. 6. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa:
https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4267456 (data obrashhenija: 27.06.2020).
3. Doktrina informacionnoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii. Utverzhdena Ukazom prezidenta RF ot 05.12.2016 g. #646 [Jelektronnyj resurs].− Rezhim dostupa: https://rg.ru/2016/12/06/doktrinainfobezobasnost-site-dok.html (data obrashhenija:11.08.2020).
4. Rasporjazhenie prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii «O podpisanii konvencii o kiberprestupnosti» ot 15 nojabrja 2005 g. # 557-rp. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/23081 (data obrashhenija:02.08.2020).
5. Rasporjazhenie prezidenta RF «O priznanii utrativshim silu rasporjazhenija prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 15 nojabrja 2005 g. #557-rp «O podpisanii konvencii o kiberprestupnosti» 22 marta 2008 g. # 144-rp. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=EXP;n=417185;fld=134;dst=100006;rnd=0.6502687247211727 (data obrashhenija:23.07.2020).
6. Rossija otkazalas’ ratificirovat’ konvenciju SE o kiberprestupnosti // Gazeta «Vzgljad». − 2010. − 9.11.− 20:43. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. − Rezhim dostupa:http://vz.ru/news/2010/11/9/445958.html (data obrashhenija: 25.07.2020).
7. Soglashenie «O sotrudnichestve gosudarstv-uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimyh Gosudarstv v bor’be s prestuplenijami v sfere komp’juternoj informacii», Minsk, 01.06.2001 // SPS «Garant». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://base.garant.ru/12123778/, ogranichennyj (data obrashhenija:11.06.2020).
8. Soglashenie mezhdu pravitel’stvami gosudarstv −chlenov Shanhajskoj organizacii sotrudnichestva o sotrudnichestve v oblasti obespechenija mezhdunarodnoj informacionnoj bezopasnosti, g. Ekaterinburg, 16.06.2009 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=INT&n=51984#0606917490436907 (data obrashhenija: 09.08.2020).
9. Convention Committee on Cybercrime ETS No 185, Budapest, 23/11/2001. [Electronic resource]. – Mode access: http://https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/rms/0900001680081561, free(data access: 06.06.2020).
CRIMINAL LAW
Sysoeva T. V.
Problems of delimiting a crime under Part 4 of Art. 111
of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (deliberate injury to health, resulting in death by negligence) from a crime under Art. 109 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (causing death by negligence)
This article examines the delimitation of the deliberate infliction of grievous bodily harm, which entailed the death of the victim from careless infliction of death, an interpretation of the signs of the elements of these acts is given. The concepts of guilt and its forms are revealed in relation to these compositions. The analysis of the similarities and differences of these compositions is in progress.
Keywords: deliberate infliction of grievous bodily harm, death of the victim, infliction of death by negligence, delimitation of corpus delicti, double form of guilt.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. – M.: Prospekt, 2020.
2. Koreckij D. A., Steshevich E.S. Problema ocenki tjazhesti neostorozhnyh prestuplenij, svjazannyh s lisheniem zhizni // Vserossijskij kriminologicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 4. – S. 677.
3. Kosarev M. N. i dr. Praktikum po osobennostjam kvalifikacii otdel’nyh vidov prestuplenij: uchebnik.– Ekaterinburg: Ural’skij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2017.
4. Rarog A. I. Problemy sub”ektivnoj storony prestuplenija. – M., 1991.
CRIMINAL LAW
Tailova A. G., Idrisova A. J.
Certain aspects of criminal law regulation of economic security of states during the pandemic
In the context of globalization, urbanization, and environmental change, infectious disease outbreaks and epidemics have become global threats that require a collective response. In addition to a significant burden on health systems, COVID-19 has had serious economic consequences for the affected countries. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a direct impact on the growth of economic crime. In the conditions of modern complex financial and economic development, effective criminal law protection of the state’s economic security, ensuring the security of the functioning of the tax, customs, banking systems, the competitive commodity market and the securities market are of particular importance.
Keywords: pandemic, economic downturn, growth of economic crimes, effective criminal law protection.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kac R., Ventvort M., Kvik Dzh., Arabasadi A., Harris Je., Geddes K. i dr. Rasshirenie gosudarstvenno-chastnogo sotrudnichestva v obespechenii gotovnosti k jepidemijam i otvetnyh mer // Mirovaja politika zdravoohranenija. (2018) 10: 420–5. DOI: 10.1002 /
wmh3.281.
2. Nacional’noe bjuro statistiki Kitaja. Indeks menedzherov po snabzheniju za fevral’ 2020 goda Nacional’noe statisticheskoe bjuro Kitaja [Press-reliz].– Pekin: Departament statistiki uslug NBS.(2020). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202003/t20200302_1729254.html (data obrashhenija: 30.03.2020).
3. Sovet po monitoringu global’noj gotovnosti. Mir v opasnosti: Godovoj otchet o global’noj gotovnosti k chrezvychajnym situacijam v oblasti zdravoohranenija. – Zheneva: Vsemirnaja organizacija zdravoohranenija (2019).
4. Jami G., Sheferhoff M., Aars O. K., Blum B., KjerrollD., Chavla M. i dr. Finansirovanie mezhdunarodnyh kollektivnyh dejstvij po obespecheniju gotovnosti k jepidemijam i pandemijam // Lancet Global Health. (2017) 5: e742–4. DOI: 10.1016 / S2214-109X (17) 30203-6.
CRIMINAL LAW
Mayorov A. V., Denisovich V. V.
Legal and organizational measures of prevention and prevention of juvenile delinquency applied by the subjects of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Chelyabinsk region)
The paper considers the issues of combating juvenile delinquency as a separate negative social phenomenon, both at the Federal and regional levels. A large number of actors are involved in combating juvenile delinquency, including at the regional level. In their activities, among other
measures, subjects carry out organizational and legal measures to combat juvenile delinquency.
The article presents the results of the analysis of the practice of preventing juvenile delinquency on the example of the Chelyabinsk region.
Keywords: crime, minors, legal measures, organizational measures, prevention.
Work bibliographic list
1. Afanas’ev D.V., Hazov E.N. Administrativno-pravovaja dejatel’nost’ shtabnyh podrazdelenij organov vnutrennih del: monografija. – M.: Juniti: Zakon i pravo, 2012.
2. Bel’skij A.I., Jagodin R.S., Volkov P.A. Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih // Leningradskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2016. – # 2 (44). – S. 105-112.
3. Dzhuraeva A.Z. Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih: koordinacija i vzaimodejstvie organov prokuratury s komissiej po delam nesovershennoletnih // Zhurnal juridicheskih issledovanij. – 2019. – T. 4. – # 3. – S. 49-52.
4. Didenko K.V., Bocharnikova L.N. Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti nesovershennoletnih specializirovannymi sub”ektami profilaktiki // Nauka i obrazovanie: hozjajstvo i jekonomika; predprinimatel’stvo; pravo i upravlenie. – 2019. – # 1 (104). – S. 88-91.
5. Hametdinova G.F. Profilakticheskij uchet: ponjatie i problemy pravovogo regulirovanija // Juridicheskaja nauka i pravoohranitel’naja praktika. – 2017.– # 3 (41). – S. 30.
CRIMINAL LAW
Ponomarenko S. I., Samoylov I. N., Butaev M. I.
Features of solving crimes about the unknown disappearance of a person
The paper examines the specifics of initiating criminal cases in connection with the disappearance of a person. When considering a report of a person’s disappearance, in most cases,
criminal proceedings are initiated on the basis of data that only indirectly indicate the likelihood that the person’s disappearance was the result of his or her murder. The faster such a case is initiated, the more opportunities there are to identify evidence and identify the perpetrator.
Keywords: murder detection, crime, criminal case, Prosecutor General’s office of the Russian Federation, disappearance of a person, forensic medical research.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 18.02.2020).
2. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 18.02.2020).
3. Prikaz MVD Rossii # 38, Genprokuratury Rossii # 14, SK Rossii # 5 «Ob utverzhdenii Instrukcii o porjadke rassmotrenija zajavlenij, soobshhenij o prestuplenijah i inoj informacii o proisshestvijah, svjazannyh s bezvestnym ischeznoveniem lic» ot 16.01.2015 (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste Rossii 20.03.2015 #36499) // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2015. – # 65.
4. Afanas’ev V. S. Rassmotrenie soobshhenij o prestuplenijah. – M., 2012.
5. Bastrykin A. I. Kriminalistika. Tehnika, taktika i metodika rassledovanija prestuplenij. Uchebnik.– M.: Prospekt, 2017.
6. Kulakov S. V. Rassledovanie ubijstva «bez trupa» //Sledstvennaja praktika. – 2003. – # 2 (159). – S. 32.
7. Mud’jugin G. N. Rassledovanie ubijstv po delam, vozbuzhdaemym v svjazi s ischeznoveniem poterpevshego. – M., 2007.
CRIMINAL LAW
Filimonov D. G., Kharaev A. A.
Criminal liability for encroaching on the life of a law enforcement officer
Тhe article considers the composition of an attack on the life of a law enforcement officer, and sets out the features that allow distinguishing it from other crimes, the composition of which covers causing death to the victim. Special attention is paid to the problem of establishing such
characteristics as the victim, the time of the crime, the purpose, the motive, as well as discussions around the concept of «encroachment on life».
Keywords: law enforcement officer, assault on life, qualification, article, crime, criminal liability, crimes against administrative order.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 27.10.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 24.12.2001. – # 52 (ch. I).
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 N 63-FZ (red. ot 27.10.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 17.06.1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
3. Boldyreva N. V. K voprosu ob ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za posjagatel’stvo na zhizn’ sotrudnika pravoohranitel’nogo organa // Aktual’nye voprosy juridicheskih nauk: materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchnoj konferencii (g. Cheljabinsk, nojabr’ 2012g.). – Cheljabinsk: Dva komsomol’ca, 2012. – S. 80-82.
4. Kalomen A. G. O soderzhanii umysla pri posjagatel’stve na zhizn’ sotrudnika pravoohranitel’nogo organa // Vestnik Omskoj juridicheskoj akademii. –2018. – # 3. –S. 377-381.
5. Pleshakova O. V. Sovremennye tendencii i specifika prestupnyh posjagatel’stv v otnoshenii sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2019.– # 1. – S. 27-34.
6. Sasikov A. I., Haraev A. A. Nekotorye problemnye aspekty primenenija stat’i 317 UK RF // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 12 (115). – S. 211-213.
7. Filippov P. A. Posjagatel’stvo na zhizn’ sotrudnika pravoohranitel’nogo organa: doktrinal’nye i prakticheskie problemy kvalifikacii // Zakonodatel’stvo. – 2017. – # 6. – S. 57-65.
CRIMINAL LAW
Erdnieva B. B.
Some problematic issues of certain types of exemption from criminal liability on the example of article 124.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
The article deals with problematic issues of exemption from criminal liability on the example of article 124.1 of the Сriminal Сode of the Russian Federation. The author concludes that it is generally possible to apply the norms of Chapter 11 of the Сriminal Сode when committing a crime under article 124.1 of the Сriminal Сode. However, if such obstruction was associated with causing harm to the health of a medical worker, it is unacceptable to apply the rules on exemption from criminal liability.
Keywords: exemption from criminal liability, obstruction of medical care, degree of public danger, medical worker.
Workbibliographiclist
1. O primenenii sudami zakonodatel’stva, reglamentirujushhego osnovanija i porjadok osvobozhdenija ot ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti: Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 27.06.2013 # 19 (v red. ot 29 nojabrja 2016 g. # 56).– [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.vsrf.ru/second.php.
2. Opredelenie Sudebnoj kollegii po ugolovnym delam Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 14.03.2019 # 69-UD19-3 Prigovor:Po ch. 1 st. 264 UK RF (narushenie pravil dorozhnogo dvizhenija i jekspluatacii transportnyh sredstv). Opredelenie VS RF: Delo proizvodstvom prekrashheno za primireniem storon // SPS Konsul’tantPljus.
3. Vinokurov V. N. Vozmozhnost’ osvobozhdenija ot ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti v svjazi s primireniem s poterpevshim pri sovershenii mnogoob”ektnogoprestuplenija // Zakonnost’. – 2019. – # 6. – S. 52-55.
4. Kuz’mina O. N. Institut osvobozhdenija ot ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti: genezis formirovanija, sovremennoe sostojanie, perspektivy optimizacii: avtoreferat dis. … kandidata juridicheskih nauk. – M., 2020.
5. Martynenko N. Je., Martynenko Je. V. Osvobozhdenie ot ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti s naznacheniem sudebnogo shtrafa: problemy zakonodatel’noj reglamentacii i pravoprimenitel’noj praktiki //Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2017. – # 20. – S. 38.
6. Miroshnichenko N. V. Teoreticheskie osnovy ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti za prestuplenija, svjazannye s narusheniem professional’nyh funkcij. – M., 2014.
CRIMINAL LAW
Yaroshenko O. N.
The criminal-legal characteristics of the corpus delicti under Art. 2422 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and measures to prevent it
The article deals with the issues of the criminal-legal assessment of the corpus delicti under Art. 2422 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The article analyzes the provisions of the norms of the criminal law, providing for liability for the use of a minor and the production of pornographic materials or objects, provides a doctrinal interpretation of the most pressing issues. The problems of improving the criminal legislation and law enforcement practice are raised. The measures of prevention and prevention of crimes against public morality are investigated.
Keywords: public morality, legal regulation of personality, moral development of a minor, personal morality of a minor, moral development of a child, materials and objects with pornographic images of a minor, internal morality of a person
Work bibliographic list
1. Bychkov V. V. Bor’ba s nezakonnym oborotom pornografii v Rossijskoj imperii // Istorija gosudarstva i prava. – 2015. – # 15. – S. 46-53.
2. Vishneveckij K. V. Viktimologicheskaja harakteristika nesovershennoletnih // Teorija i praktika obshhestvennogo razvitija. – 2015. – # 21. – S. 93.
3. Kapustin V. G. Normativnoe pravovoe obespechenie ohrany obshhestvennoj nravstvennosti v rossijskom administrativnom zakonodatel’stve // Aktual’nye voprosy publichnogo prava. – 2013. – # 3 (15). – S. 28.
4. Jaroshenko O. N. Zashhita nravstvennosti v sovremennom obshhestve i ee ugolovno pravovaja harakteristika// Suverennoe gosudarstvo i ego pravo: aktual’nye problemy juridicheskoj nauki i pravoprimenitel’noj praktiki v sovremennoj Rossii. – 2020. – T. 1. – S. 218.
5. Jaroshenko O. N. Prestuplenija protiv obshhestvennoj nravstvennosti: ponjatie i sravnitel’no-pravovoj analiz ugolovnogo zakonodatel’stva zarubezhnyh stran. – N. Novgorod: Izd-vo «Kirillica», 2020.
CRIMINAL LAW
Bobrov V. M., Moiseeva A. A.
The problem of adolescent drug addiction in the conditions of modern Russia
In the conditions of the social reality of the Russian Federation, one of the significant problems, which certainly deserves attention, is the problem of drug addiction among adolescents. It would seem that the very generation that should lead our country to a bright future, bring the national economy to a new level, is mired in the use of prohibited substances. The age of first drug use is decreasing every year, and the number of court sentences for these crimes is only increasing. Many believe that the social situation in our country is to blame for everything, others talk about the availability of drugs. That is why we will try to give our reasoned position on this issue and offer ideas for resolving this situation.
Keywords: drug addiction, drug addiction, adolescents, children, preventive measures, foreign experience, combating drug addiction, criminal liability, judicial practice.
Work bibliographic list
1. Badulina T. A., Karavaev F. F. O prichinah narkoticheskoj zavisimosti podrostkov // Psihopedagogika v pravoohranitel’nyh organah. – 2017. – # 3 (70). – S. 40-44.
2. Gotchina L. V. Molodezhnaja narkoprestupnost’: problemy social’nogo kontrolja // Antinarkoticheskaja bezopasnost’. – 2013. – # 1 (1). – S. 59-63.
3. Davydenko V. A., Dashina Ja. N. Narkotizm v molodezhnoj sfere // Vestnik Tjumenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Social’no – jekonomicheskie i pravovye issledovanija. – 2015. – # 1. – T. 1. – S. 75-82.
4. Savel’ev A. I. Preduprezhdenie narkotizma sredi nesovershennoletnih // Vestnik Omskoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2018. – # 1. – T. 15. – S. 53-57.
5. Tulenkov A. A., Filippova E. O. Problemy profilaktiki narkotizma sredi molodezhi i podrostkov v sovremennom obshhestve // European research:innovation science. – 2017. – C. 169-172.
CRIMINAL LAW
Slavin V. E., Zolotareva A. R., Sapsay M. V.
On the relationship of some evaluation categories arising during reformation of standards of art. 332 and art. 42 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
This article is devoted to the relationship between the concepts of “war crimes” and “crimes against the interests of military service”, “combat situation” and “peacetime”.
The purpose of this study was to separate the theoretical generic categories associated with war crime, to formulate the concepts of “combat situation” and “peacetime” in accordance with current legislation. The author comes to the conclusion that the concepts of war crimes and crimes against the interests of military service are not identical, and also offers his own version of the interpretation of the concepts of “combat situation” and “peacetime” through the prism of the need to revise the provisions of Art. 332 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, charter, order, order, criminal law, military law, war crimes, combat situation, peacetime.
Work bibliographic list
1. Devjatko A. Ju. Ispolnenie prikaza ili rasporjazhenija voennosluzhashhimi kak obstojatel’stvo, iskljuchajushhee prestupnost’ dejanija: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk, 2004.
2. Statut Mezhdunarodnogo ugolovnogo suda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901750575 (data obrashhenija: 01.10.2020).
3. Stepanov P. P. K voprosu o ponjatii voennyh prestuplenij v mezhdunarodnom ugolovnom prave i nacional’nom zakonodatel’stve // Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. Pravo. – 2016. – Ser. 11. – # 6. – S. 221.
4. Ustav Mezhdunarodnogo Voennogo tribunala dlja suda i nakazanija glavnyh voennyh prestupnikov evropejskih stran osi. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901737883(data obrashhenija: 01.10.2020).
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Abushakhmin A. F.
Some confidential investigative issues
The article deals with issues of legislative regulation, law enforcement interpretation and theoretical understanding of nature and the appointment of investigative actions with elements of “secrecy.” It was concluded that it was premature to attribute them to investigative actions of a tacit nature and identification with operational-search measures. The intermediate nature of such investigations is shown through their confidential nature and the crucial role of the investigator’s discretion in assessing the results.
Keywords: investigative actions, operational-search measures, tacit means and methods, confidentiality, control and recording of telephone conversations, obtaining information about connections between subscribers and (or) subscriber devices.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bagavieva Je. A. Hodatajstvo o poluchenii informacii o soedinenijah mezhdu abonentami i (ili) abonentskimi ustrojstvami // Vestnik Udmurtskogo universiteta. Serija Jekonomika i pravo. – 2019. –Tom 29. – # 6. – S. 801-805.
2. Bezlepkin B. T. Nastol’naja kniga sledovatelja i doznavatelja. – 4-e izdanie pererab. i dop. – M.: PROSPEKT, 2016. – 256 s.
3. Byhovskij I. E. Processual’nye i takticheskie voprosy provedenija sledstvennyh dejstvij. Uchebnoe posobie. – Volgograd: Izd-vo NIiRIO VSSh MVD SSSR, 1977. – 95 s.
4. Grushko V. M., Shirokova E. V. Narushenie konstitucionnogo prava grazhdan na tajnu perepiski, telefonnyh peregovorov, pochtovyh, telegrafnyh i inyh soobshhenij putem fiksacii lichnoj perepiski grazhdan na mobil’nyh ustrojstvah pri provedenii operativno-rozysknyh meroprijatij v ramkah operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti i na pervonachal’nyh sledstvennyh dejstvijah // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 3 (130). – S. 303-304.
5. Karneeva L. M. Dokazatel’stva i dokazyvanie v ugolovnom processe: uchebnoe posobie. – M.: UMC pri GUK MVD RF, 1994. – 48 s.
6. Kostenko A. B. O ponjatii neglasnyh sledstvennyh dejstvij // Juridicheskaja nauka. – 2020. – # 5. – S. 107-111.
7. Semencov V. A. O nauchnom nasledii professora S.A. Shejfera po voprosu o proniknovenii operativno-rozysknyh mer v sistemu sledstvennyh dejstvij// Juridicheskij vestnik Samarskogo universiteta.– 2019. – Tom 5. – # 4. – S. 30-35.
8. Semencov V. A. Pravovye osnovy ispol’zovanija rezul’tatov operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti v dosudebnyh stadijah ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva:monografija. – M.: Jurlitinform, 2020. – 168 s.
9. Shejfer S. A. Metodologicheskie i pravovye problemy sobiranija dokazatel’stv na predvaritel’nom sledstvii: avtoref… diss. doktora jurid. nauk.– M., 1981. – 41 s.
10. Shejfer S. A. Sledstvennye dejstvija. Sistema i processual’naja forma. – M.: Jurlitnform, 2001. – 208 s.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Ardavov M. M., Kushkhov R. Kh., Surtsev A. V.
Compensation (compensation) for harm caused as a result of a committed crime in criminal proceedings (Civil suit in criminal proceedings)
The authors in the article consider the issue of compensation for property, physical and moral harm to a person who has suffered as a result of a crime against him. Compensation for harm can be made by the suspect (accused) in the form of voluntary compensation, but most often such voluntary compensation does not occur, and the preliminary investigation bodies and the court
are responsible for protecting the constitutional right of any citizen to compensate for the damage caused. Often, compensation for damage is hampered during the preliminary investigation, due to the untimely decision to appear before the court with a petition for the seizure of valuable property. Another reason for the problems with compensation for damage is poor quality work aimed at recognizing the victim as a civil plaintif.
Keywords: compensation for harm, civil claim, constitutional law, civil judgment, Resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court № 23.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (Prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda), (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 g. # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 g. # 11-FKZ) // SZ RF. – 2014. – # 31. – St. 4398.
2. Grazhdanskij kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (GK RF) ot 30 nojabrja 1994 goda N 51-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant Pljus.
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
4. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo suda «O praktike rassmotrenija sudami grazhdanskogo iska po ugolovnomu delu» # 23 ot 13.10.2020 goda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.vsrf.ru/documents/own/29308/.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Grishin D. A., Danilova I. Yu., Kuznetsova I. V.
Legal status of the accused in criminal proceedings: problems of normative regulation
The article deals with the legal status of the accused. The analysis of the ratio of the rights and obligations of this participant in the criminal process is carried out. It calls into question the actual provision of a legal opportunity to give false testimony to the accused in the course of criminal proceedings. The conclusion is made about the more intensive use of digital technologies in the production of procedural actions involving the participant in question.
Keywords: participants in the criminal process, the accused, the legal status of the accused, the rights and obligations of the accused.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Andreeva O.I. Pravo obvinjaemogo na dachu zavedomo lozhnyh pokazanij – sub”ektivnoe pravo ili zloupotreblenie pravom? // Sbornik materialov konferencii «Pravovye problemy ukreplenija rossijskoj gosudarstvennosti». Tomsk, 2011. S. 76-81.
2. Antipov A.Ju. Problemy dokazatel’stv v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Tezisy dokladov ІІІ Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii «Bor’ba s prestupnost’ju: teorija i praktika». V 2-h chastjah. 2015. S. 5-8.
3. Bykov A.V., Kostenko K.A. O praktike predostavlenija v sud materialov ob ustanovlenii sudom sroka dlja oznakomlenija s materialami ugolovnogo dela// Sbornik materialov Mezhvedomstvennogo nauchno-prakticheskogo seminara «Problemy protivodejstvija rassledovaniju prestuplenij i puti ih preodolenija». 2017. S. 12-13.
4. Grishin D.A., Malysheva Ju.V. Reglamentacija prava podozrevaemogo, obvinjaemogo na zashhitu v otechestvennom zakonodatel’stve i mezhdunarodnyh pravovyh aktah // Chelovek: prestuplenie i nakazanie. 2011. # 4 (75). S. 68-70.
5. Miheev V.M. O processual’nom statuse obvinjaemogo v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Vektor nauki Tol’jattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Juridicheskie nauki. 2011. # 3 (6). S. 68-70.
6. Prohorova T.L., Chepik M.M. Sposoby preodolenija zatjagivanija obvinjaemym i ego zashhitnikom srokov oznakomlenija s materialami ugolovnogo dela // Aktual’nye problemy prava. 2018. # 5. S. 87-91.
7. Rumjancev N.V., Mal’chuk O.I., Nuzhdin A.A. Nekotorye aspekty preduprezhdenija proniknovenija zapreshhennyh predmetov na territoriju ispravitel’nogo uchrezhdenija // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2017. # 5. S. 298-300.
8. Smol’kova I.V. Dolzhen li obvinjaemyj nesti ugolovnuju otvetstvennost’ za ogovor zavedomo nevinovnogo lica? // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. 2016. #3 (78). S. 15-25.
9. Sulejmanov T.A., Belaja N.P., Danilova I.Ju., Zharko N.V. Takticheskie priemy doprosa podozrevaemyh pri rassledovanii penitenciarnyh prestuplenij // Nauchnoe obozrenie. Serija 1: Jekonomika i pravo. 2014. # 6. S. 150-154.
10. Hramcova I.A. Institut oznakomlenija obvinjaemogo s materialami ugolovnogo dela, sovremennye problemy // Vestnik Akademii Sledstvennogo komiteta Rossijskoj Federacii. 2017. # 3(13). S. 98-100.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Eremeev D. V., Dyomin N. A.
The history of the formation of the institution of pre-trial cooperation agreement in the Russian criminal procedure legislation
The article provides a historical and legal analysis of the emergence and development of the institution of pre-trial cooperation agreements in the Russian Federation and a comparison with similar institutions in other countries.
Keywords: pre-trial agreement, foreign experience, Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, investigator, peculiarities of application, punishment.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Aleksandrov A. S., Kolesnik V. V. Porjadok zakljuchenija dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve: pravovye pozicii vysshih sudov Rossii // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2013. – # 19. – S. 16.
2. Zharov S. N. Ob osobennostjah ugolovnogo syska v Drevnej Rusi // Vestnik Taganrogskogo instituta imeni A.P. Chehova. – 2016. – # 8. – S. 11.
3. Kuvaldina Ju. V. Tendencii razvitija form uproshhennyh proizvodstv po rossijskomu ugolovno-processual’nomu zakonodatel’stvu // Novyj ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossii: Materialov kruglogo stola.– M., 2016. – S. 64.
4. Lupinskaja P. A. Ugolovno-processual’noe pravo[Tekst]: uchebnik. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.:JuRIST, 2015.
5. Ugolovnyj process: uchebnik / A. V. Smirnov, K. B.Kalinovskij; pod obshh. red. A. V. Smirnova. Vstupit.Stat’ja V. D. Zor’kina. 6-e izd., pererab. – M.: Norma:INFRA-M, 2015 – 523 s.
6. Shurygina I. I. Institut dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve: problemy adaptacii v sovremennyh pravovyh realijah // VJePS. – 2017. – # 1. – S. 137
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Kangezov M. R., Kuzmin S. V.
Bail as a measure of suppression
The article presents an analysis of the problems of applying the criminal law norm on bail as a preventive measure, considering its significance when choosing an alternative to other preventive measures. Practical and statistical data are provided. The order of application, grounds and conditions of a preventive measure are affected. The article analyzes the prospects for the use of bail, as well as the problems of procedural regulation in the criminal process of Russia.
Keywords: preventive measures, bail, methods of securing obligations, criminal procedure legislation, property.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Grigor’eva A. E. Voprosy teorii i praktiki izbranija sledovateljami organov vnutrennih del otdel’nyh mer presechenija: zaloga i domashnego aresta: Avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – Krasnojarsk, 2008. – S. 13.
2. Karetnikov A. S., Arzamasceva K. A. Uproshhenie processa primenenija zaloga kak uslovie povyshenija ego jeffektivnosti // Zakonnost’. – 2011. – # 7.- S. 21.
3. Kopylova O. P. Mery prinuzhdenija v ugolovnom processe. – Tambov: Izd-vo GOU VPO TGTU, 2013.
4. Novikova O. V. Problemy primenenija mery presechenija v vide zaloga v ugolovnom processe // Vestnik Juridicheskogo instituta MIIT. – 2018. – # 1 (21).- S. 82–86.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Kuliev I. B., Animokov I. K.
Forensic examination in criminal proceedings
The author in the article examines issues related to the production of forensic examination in the process of criminal proceedings.
The relevance of this topic is due to the frequent occurrence of problems during the appointment of an expert study, as well as in the future when determining the value of the conclusions of a forensic examination. Also considered are the difficulties arising from the
destruction of research objects or their modification, after the research. In addition, a problematic point is the production of forensic examinations in the process of conducting a check within the framework of procedural material, that is, at the stage before the initiation of a criminal case, related to resolving issues of modifications of the objects of research.
Keywords: forensic examination, object of research, appointment of expert examinations, destruction of an object in the process of research, permission for destruction, evidence in a criminal case.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZRF. 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
2. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 29.06.2005 # 511 (red. Ot 27.06.2019) «Voprosy organizacii proizvodstva sudebnyh jekspertiz v jekspertno-kriminalisticheskih podrazdelenijah organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii» (vmeste s «Instrukciej po organizacii
proizvodstva sudebnyh jekspertiz v jekspertno-kriminalisticheskih podrazdelenijah organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii», «Perechnem rodov (vidov) sudebnyh jekspertiz, proizvodimyh v jekspertno-kriminalisticheskih podrazdelenijah organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii») (Zaregistrirovano v Minjuste Rossii 23.08.2005 # 6931). [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant pljus.
3. Komisarova Ja. V. Diskussionnye aspekty regulirovanija jekspertnoj dejatel’nosti na sovremennom jetape. //Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Pravo. – 2012. – S. 14.
4. Lazareva T. S. Osobennosti pravovogo statusa lic, obladajushhih special’nymi znanijami v ugolovnom processe. // Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. – 2020. – # 2-2 (41). – S. 139.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Pashaeva E. K.
Detention of a person on suspicion of committing a crime by an investigative body: problem statement and ways to solve it
The article analyzes the problem related to the legality of the use of various non-procedural compulsory procedures by the body of inquiry in the implementation of operational search activities aimed at red-handed detention of persons who commit a crime. Through the prism of legal positions expressed in the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and in the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, the author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary for the investigative body to implement exclusively criminal procedural forms of activity in the case of detention of suspects in crimes. The main such form should be the Institute of urgent investigative actions. The legal regulation of this institution in the current legislation does not fully allow the investigative body to implement the possibility of performing such a procedural action as detention. The author offers a solution to this problem by improving
special legal provisions.
Keywords: detention, force, urgent investigative actions, criminal procedure activities, operational-search activity, the organization of inquiry.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bulatov B. B. Gosudarstvennoe prinuzhdenie v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: Monografija. Omsk: Omskaja akademija MVD Rossii, 2003. 320 s.
2. Davletov A. A. Ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnoe posobie. Ekaterinburg:Ural’skij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2017. 348 s.
3. Lugovik V. F. Operativno-rozysknoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: avtorskij proekt. Omsk, 2014.
4. Mahtaev M. Sh. Neotlozhnye sledstvennye dejstvija:processual’nyj i kriminalisticheskie aspekty //Sovremennaja kriminalistika: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy: Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 90-letiju so dnja rozhdenija Zasluzhennogo dejatelja nauki RF, Zasluzhennogo jurista RSFSR, doktora juridicheskih nauk, professora Nikolaja Pavlovicha Jablokova. Moskva, 22 dekabrja 2015 g. / Red.-sost. M.A. Lushechkina. M.: MAKS Press, 2015. S. 157-163.
5. Rossinskij S. B. Zaderzhanie podozrevaemogo: konstitucionno-mezhotraslevoj podhod: Monografija. M.: Prospekt, 2019. 192 s.
6. Svetlov V. A. Prakticheskaja logika: ucheb. posobie. –2-e izd., ispr. i dop. SPb., 1997. 429 s.
7. Stel’mah V. Ju. Neotlozhnye sledstvennye dejstvija: processual’nye problemy naznachenija i proizvodstva // Akademicheskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2014. # 1 (55). S. 14-23.
8. Suprun S. V. Proizvodstvo neotlozhnyh sledstven-nyh dejstvij — chast’ predvaritel’nogo sledstvija// Ugolovnoe pravo. 2009. # 3. S. 95-98.
9. Chernova S. S. Prinjatie organom doznanija reshenija v porjadke, predusmotrennom st. 145 UPK RF //Dejatel’nost’ pravoohranitel’nyh organov po obespecheniju zakonnosti i pravoporjadka v Aziatsko-Tihookeanskom regione: problemy i perspektivy: sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (14 maja 2015 g.): Dal’nevostochnyj jurid. in-t MVD Rossii. Habarovsk: RIO DVJuI MVD Rossii, 2015. S. 146-149.
10. Shatohin I. D. Administrativnye zaderzhanija i dosmotr v operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti //Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. 2019. # 3 (90). S.240-249.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Tailova A. G., Idrisova A. J.
Criminal justice in the context of pandemic
The new normal of life in a pandemic is a stream of complex choices between protecting public safety and protecting the health of those who are under the control of the criminal justice system, as well as those who work in it. Self-isolation is changing everyday life, creating unprecedented challenges for the criminal justice system. Covid-19 outbreaks in places of detention have also prompted courts to reconsider pre-trial detention and incarceration. Visits and transfers to institutions are suspended in the IU, access to lawyers is restricted, and for personal visits. The problem of infection with the virus requires a review of the current “mass incarceration rates” around the world. We need thorough research to identify evidence-based approaches and inform complex policy and practical decisions regarding COVID-19, including in the criminal justice system.
Keywords: pandemic, justice system, correctional services.
Work bibliographic list
1. Adol’f K., Amano K., Bang-Dzhensen B., Fullman,N., i Vilkerson, Dzh. (2020). Politika pandemii:opredelenie vremeni reakcii social’nogo distancirovanija na urovne shtata na COVID-19.
2. Bljumshtejn A. i Kojen Dzh. (1973). Teorija ustojchivosti nakazanija // Zhurnal ugolovnogo prava,kriminologii i policejskih nauk. 2020. # 2 (63).
3. Statistika i analitika // Oficial’noj sajt MVD Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://mvd.ru/Deljatelnost/statistics/reports(data obrashhenija 10.11. 2020 g.).
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Polunin V. P., Rudneva E. G.
To the question of the investigation of crimes committed by the insane and persons with mental defects
The article draws attention to the main aspects that must be taken into account when conducting
a preliminary investigation in relation to persons with mental abnormalities. The presence of a state of mental disorder in a person who has committed a socially dangerous act entails a special procedure for criminal proceedings and requires the establishment of legal and medical criteria during the preliminary investigation to determine the sign of the subject of a crime – sanity.
Keywords: sanity, insanity, criterion, mental defects.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii (ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ; v red. 27.10.2020) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
2. Ministerstvo zdravoohranenija Rossijskoj Federacii. Statisticheskij sbornik 2018 god. Social’no znachimye zabolevanija naselenija Rossii v 2018 godu. S. 31-39. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://minzdrav.gov.ru/ru (data obrashhenija: 06.11.2020).
3. Antonjan Ju. M., Borodin S. V. Prestupnoe povedenie i psihicheskie anomalii. – M.: Norma. 2011.
4. Maleina M. N. Chelovek i medicina v sovremennom prave. – M.: BEK, 1995.
5. Sitkovskaja O. D. Psihologicheskij kommentarij k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossijskoj Federacii. – M.:Zercalo, 2015.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Popenkov A. V.
Violation of a person’s right to defense in the absence of deadlines for being in the status of a suspect
The article deals with the procedure for terminating the judicial status of a suspect in a criminal case in connection with the abolition of a preventive measure. Several scientific and practical approaches to the procedure for terminating the status of a suspect are reviewed, as well as the related criminal procedural consequences that appear at the stage of pre-trial proceedings and ways to resolve them. The author conducts an analysis of criminal procedural norms in terms of the person’s procedure with the status of the suspect and guaranties of rights and interests of persons suspected of committing crimes.
Keywords: rights of the suspect, procedural status of the suspect, preventive measure, detention.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020)
2. Postanovlenie KS RF ot 21 nojabrja 2017 g. # 30-P po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti polozhenij statej 38 i 125 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s zhaloboj grazhdanina V. V. Chenskogo.
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks RSFSR» (utv. VS RSFSR 27.10.1960) (red. ot 29.12.2001, s izm. Ot 26.11.2002) (s izm. i dop., vstupajushhimi v silu s 01.07.2002)
4. Ivanov D. A., Kulikov M. A. Mezhdunarodnye standarty mer presechenija i ih implementacija v zakonodatel’stvo Rossijskoj Federacii. – DOI:10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(4).623630 // Vserossijskij kriminologicheskij zhurnal. – 2020.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Taova L. Yu., Tolgurova Z. Kh.
Pre-trial agreement on cooperation in the Russian criminal procedure
The author in the article examines the issue of concluding an agreement on cooperation with law enforcement agencies by persons who have committed a crime. The procedure for concluding a cooperation agreement, the relevance of its application in practice, based on the experience of conducting a preliminary investigation, as well as features of its application are considered. In addition, the effectiveness of the application of such agreements and the problems of the application of the agreement are assessed. The issue of concluding a pre-trial agreement is relevant due to the fact that at present, criminal groups acting in collusion are progressing in their development, and the corpus delicti that they commit are increasingly classified as grave or especially grave. However, due to changes in the criminal procedure legislation, this provision can be applied to cases of small and medium severity.
Keywords: pre-trial agreement, “deal with justice”, organized crime, mitigating circumstance, active assistance to the bodies of preliminary investigation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (Prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda), (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 g. # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 g. # 11-FKZ). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant pljus.
2. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. -1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
4. Gorbunov D. V. «Ocenka pokazanij poterpevshego v ugolovnom processe» Obshhestvo i pravo, 2014 (1). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/otsenka-pokazaniypoterpevshego-v-ugolovnom-protsesse/viewer.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Tokarenko E. S.
Comparison of evidence with other evidence in criminal cases by applying the laws of logic
The article examines the verification of evidence by comparing them. It is necessary to compare the substantive parts of the evidence. The investigator’s mental activity in the course of comparing evidence must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the laws of logic. The author demonstrated the operation of the law of identity, the law of contradiction, the law of the excluded third and the law of sufficient reason when checking evidence by comparing them. The article argues that it is problematic to come to a reliable conclusion without the full application of the laws of logic.
Keywords: verification evidence verification evidence mapping evidence, the laws of logic the law of identity, law of contradiction, law of excluded middle, law of sufficient reason.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gusev D. A. Kratkij kurs logiki. – M.: NC JeNAS, 2003. – 190 s.
2. Istomina N. S. Zakony logiki v dokazyvanii: zakon iskljuchennogo tret’ego, zakon dostatochnogo osnovanija // Biznes v zakone. – 2013. – # 4. – S. 73-75.
3. Lazareva V. A. Dokazatel’stvo kak kategorija ugolovno-processual’nogo prava: novye (starye) podhody// Pravovaja paradigma. – 2019. – T. 18. – # 2. – S. 55-62.
4. Rudin A. V. Proverka dokazatel’stv v hode dosudebnogo proizvodstva v Rossijskom ugolovnom processe: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk: 12.00.09. – Krasnodar, 2019. – 188 s.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Shamshina O. S.
Some of the features of institute criminal proceedings for fraud with maternal capital
The article deals with the peculiarities of initiating criminal cases on the fact of theft of maternity (family) capital. The circumstances to be established in the course of a procedural check for crimes of this category are determined, as well as a list of documents necessary for making a legal and well-founded decision to initiate a criminal case.
Keywords: causes and bases of institute criminal proceedings, fraud, maternal capital, preliminary check.
Work bibliographic list
1. Antonov V. A., Shishmareva E. V. Nekotorye osobennosti rassledovanija moshennichestva s materinskim kapitalom. // Jurist”-Pravoved”. – 2016. – #2 (75). – S. 29-33.
2. Aristarhov A. L. O znachenii stadii vozbuzhdenija ugolovnogo dela v rossijskom ugolovnom processe// Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2020. – # 1. – S. 27-30.
3. Korzun V. A. Nekotorye jelementy kriminalisticheskoj harakteristiki moshennichestv, sovershaemyh pri poluchenii sredstv materinskogo kapitala// Vestnik Dal’nevostochnogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2016. – # 1. – S. 128-132.
4. Serebrjannikova M. V. Jetapy ustanovlenija sposobov hishhenij sredstv materinskogo (semejnogo) kapitala// Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2018. – # 2. – S. 25-28.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Khakunov A. M., Napsokov A. R.
Pre-trial agreement on cooperation in the Russian criminal procedure
Authors in the article examine the issue of concluding an agreement on cooperation with law enforcement agencies by persons who have committed a crime. The procedure for concluding a cooperation agreement, the relevance of its application in practice, based on the experience of conducting a preliminary investigation, as well as features of its application are considered. In addition, the effectiveness of the application of such agreements and the problems of the application of the agreement are assessed. The issue of concluding a pre-trial agreement is relevant due to the fact that at present, criminal groups acting in collusion are progressing in their
development, and the corpus delicti that they commit are increasingly classified as grave or especially grave. However, due to changes in the criminal procedure legislation, this provision can be applied to cases of small and medium severity.
Keywords: pre-trial agreement, “deal with justice”, organized crime, mitigating circumstance, active assistance to the bodies of preliminary investigation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (Prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda).
2. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) //SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
3. 3Federal’nyj zakon ot 20.07.2020 # 224-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v stat’i 314 i 316 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» 20 ijulja 2020 goda # 224-FZ Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1).- St. 4921.
4. Klimanova O. V. «K voprosu ob ogranichenii sfery primenenija dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve» Samara, 2015. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://izron.ru/articles/iz-voprosov-okhvatyvaemykh-problemoy-sudebnykh-resheniy-vazhneyshee-teoreticheskoe-i-prakticheskoe-z/sektsiya-7-ugolovnyy-protsess-kriminalistika-operativno-rozysknaya-deyatelnost-spetsialnost-12-00-09/kvoprosu-ob-ogranichenii-sfery-primeneniya-dosudebnogo-soglasheniya-o-sotrudnichestve/.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Khovavko S. M.
Legal regulation of the use of anunmanned aircraft in the operational-search activities of the internal affairs bodies
The article discusses the main directions of the use of an unmanned aircraft in the operational-search activities of the internal affairs bodies. The analysis of the provisions of the current legislation governing the use of unmanned aircraft in the operational-search activities of the internal affairs bodies is carried out.
Keywords: operational-search activity, internal affairs bodies, crime, unmanned aircraft, legal regulation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 11.03.2010# 138 (red. ot 03.02.2020) «Ob utverzhdenii Federal’nyh pravil ispol’zovanija vozdushnogo prostranstva Rossijskoj Federacii». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_98957/ (data obrashhenija:22.10.2020).
2. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 25.05.2019 #658 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil ucheta bespilotnyh grazhdanskih vozdushnyh sudov s maksimal’noj vzletnoj massoj ot 0,25 kilogramma do 30 kilogrammov, vvezennyh v Rossijskuju Federaciju ili proizvedennyh v Rossijskoj Federacii». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://consultant.
ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_325695/ (data obrashhenija: 22.10.2020).
3. Butkevich S. A. Innovacionnye tehnologii v sovremennoj pravoohranitel’noj dejatel’nosti: sostojanie i tendencii // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 5 (108). – S. 297-299.
4. Volkov M. V. Novye vozmozhnosti bespilotnoj razvedki. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://uav.ru/articles/sar_for_uav.pdf/ (data obrashhenija: 08.10.2020).
5. Kezhov A. A., Grachjov Ju. A., Stepanov I. V. Organizacionno-pravovoe obespechenie bespilotnyh kompleksov v sisteme MVD Rossii // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2016.– # 3 (71).– S. 40-43.
6. Lohin V. M., Man’ko S. V., Romanov M. P., Garceev I.B., Koljadin K. S. Tendencii razvitija bespilotnyh apparatov mini- i mikroklassov. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.microsystems.ru /files/publ/847.html (data obrashhenija: 18.10.2020).
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Danilova I. Yu.
On the priority role of the code of criminal procedure in the system of sources regulating criminal procedure relations
Procedural criminal law regulates social relations associated with the restriction of the most important rights and freedoms of man and citizen, thus the sources of this legal industry can be exclusively normative legal acts of Federal level and value. In the article, the author focuses on the priority role of the CCP in the system of sources regulating criminal proceedings.
Кeywords: criminal procedure law, criminal proceedings, code of criminal procedure, source of law, legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Postanovlenie Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti otdel’nyh polozhenij statej 7, 15, 107, 234 i 450 Ugolovno-processual’nogo Kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii v svjazi s zaprosom gruppy deputatov
Gosudarstvennoj Dumy ot 29 ijunja 2004 g. # 13-P // Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2004.
2. Alekseev S. S. Pravo: azbuka–teorija–filosofija. Opyt kompleksnogo issledovanija. – M., 1999.
3. Gridneva S. V. O sootnoshenii kodeksa s drugimi federal’nymi zakonami v sisteme istochnikov ugolovno-processual’nogo prava // Sudebnaja vlast’ i ugolovnyj process. – 2012. – # 1. – S. 40.
4. Grishin D. A. Processual’nye aspekty vzaimodejstvija pri rassledovanii prestuplenij // Zakon i pravo. – 2017. – # 12. – S. 98-101.
5. Danilova I. Ju. K voprosu ob istochnikah ugolovno-processual’nogo prava // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 11. – S. 238-239.
6. Mihajlov V. A. Ugolovno-processual’nyj zakon (chast’ pervaja: mesto ugolovno-processual’nogo zakona v sisteme ugolovno-processual’nogo regulirovanija) // Juridicheskaja nauka i pravoohranitel’naja praktika. – 2009. – # 1 (7). – S. 70.
7. Morozova L. A. Eshhe raz o sudebnoj praktike kak istochnike prava // Gosudarstvo i pravo. – 2004. – # 1.– S. 19-23.
8. Sulejmanov T. A., Danilova I. Ju. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii v sisteme istochnikov ugolovno-processual’nogo prava// Nauchnoe obozrenie. Serija 1: Jekonomika i pravo.– 2015. – # 1. – S. 266-269.
9. Suhinin L. G. Mesto Ugolovno-processual’nogo Kodeksa v ierarhii normativnyh pravovyh aktov //Ugolovnoe proizvodstvo: processual’naja teorija i kriminalisticheskaja praktika. Materialy V Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. –2017. – C. 135-137.
CRIMINAL PROCESS
Donika D. A.
Variations of abuse of subjective rights by the defense at the stage of preliminary investigation: initial results of the study
The article discusses the problem of abuse of law in the criminal procedure branch of national legislation. Based on the analysis of the literature review, the sociological research shows that the problem currently is not only reflected in the works of scholars-scientists in this field of law, but also has its wide reflection and practice. The article presents the results of a questionnaire survey of experts in the field of criminal procedure, on the basis of which conclusions are drawn regarding the real reflection of the issue under study in the practical activities of crime investigation bodies
Keywords: abuse of law, criminal procedure, protection of rights and freedoms, subjective law, law enforcement practice.
Work bibliographic list
1. Baev O.Ja. «Zloupotreblenie pravom» kak ugolovno-processual’naja kategorija // Vestn. VGU. Serija «Pravo». 2013. # 2. S. 336-349.
2. Bozh’ev V.P., Gavrilov B.Ja. Kritika sovremennogo upk rf: obosnovannost’, nauchnost’, prikladnoj harakter // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. 2018. # 1. S. 16-22.
3. Gavrilov B.Ja. Rol’ ugolovno-processual’nogo zakonodatel’stva v povyshenii jeffektivnosti dejatel’nosti organov predvaritel’nogo rassledovanija v sovremennyh uslovijah // V sbornike: Dejatel’nost’ pravoohranitel’nyh organov v sovremennyh uslovijah. Sbornik materialov XXV mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. 2020. S. 154-158.
4. Gavrilov B.Ja. Sovremennoe ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo Rossii: teorija i praktika // V sbornike:Ugolovnoe proizvodstvo: processual’naja teorija i kriminalisticheskaja praktika. Materialy VIII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Otv. redaktory M.A. Mihajlov, T.V. Omel’chenko. 2020. S. 12-16.
5. Darovskih O.I. Zloupotreblenie pravom v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve Rossii: avtoref. dis. …kand. jurid. nauk. Cheljabinsk, 2013. 26 s.
6. Donika D.A. K voprosu zloupotreblenija pravom kak probleme v ugolovno-processual’noj nauke // Vestnik Vostochno-Sibirskogo instituta Ministerstva vnutrennih del Rossii. 2020. # 2 (93). S. 132-143.
7. Zheleva O.V. Ponjatie i priznaki zloupotreblenija pravom v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve // Vestn. Tom. gos. un-ta. 2015. # 396. S. 116-121.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Golovastova Yu. A.
System-forming categories of penitentiary law
The article analyzes the system-forming categories of penitentiary law. The paper proves that in addition to the subject and method of regulating penitentiary relations, which are fundamental system-forming categories, penitentiary law also has its own sub-sectoral goals and principles of legal regulation. Based on the analysis and understanding of the subject and method of legal regulation of penitentiary relations, its goals and principles, the author concludes that penitentiary law is a sub-branch of criminal-executive law.
Keywords: penitentiary law; sub-branch of criminal-executive law; subject and method of penitentiary law; goals and principles of penitentiary law.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Baranov Ju. V. Resocializacija osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody i osvobozhdennyh ot jetogo nakazanija:teoretiko-metodologicheskie i pravovye osnovy:avtoref. na soisk. uchen. step. dokt. jurid. nauk. – M.,2009. – 37 s.
2. Brilliantov A. V. Problemy klassifikacii osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody v celjah differenciacii uslovij otbyvanija nakazanija. – M., 1995. – 143 s.
3. Galuzin A. F. Pravovoj institut pokajanija i penitenciarnogo prava // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2013. – # 5. – S. 95-102.
4. Golovastova Ju. A. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’noe pravo kak otrasl’ rossijskogo prava: predmet, metod, istochniki, sistema. Monografija. Pod nauchn. red. d.ju.n., professora, zasluzhennogo dejatelja nauki RF V. I. Seliverstova. – M., 2019. – 557 s.
5. Oganesjan S. M. Penitenciarnaja sistema gosudarstva:istoriko-teoreticheskij i pravovoj analiz: dis. …dokt. jurid. nauk. – SPb, 2005. – 554 s.
6. Romashov R. A. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’noe i peniten-
ciarnoe pravo: teoreticheskie aspekty ponimanija i sootnoshenija // Vestnik Samarskogo jurid. in-ta. -2015. – # 3. (17). – S. 69-73.
7. Spicnadel’ V. B. Genezis ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo prava v kontekste stanovlenija i jevoljucii penitenciarnoj sistemy Rossii: avtoref. na soisk. uchen. step. dokt. jurid. nauk. – Spb, 2004. – 50 s.
8. Struchkov N. A. Kurs ispravitel’no-trudovogo prava. Osobennaja chast’. – M., 1985. – 255 s.
9. Tkachevskij Ju. M. Rossijskaja progressivnaja sistema ispolnenija ugolovnyh nakazanij. – M., 1997. – 237 s.
10. Utkin V. A. Pravovye osnovy resocializacii osvobozhdennyh iz mest lishenija svobody // Aktual’nye problemy ispolnenija ugolovnyh nakazanij. – Rjazan’, 2005. – S. 46–47.
11. Utkin V. A. «Ispravlenie», «resocializacija», «social’naja reabilitacija» // V sbornike: «Pravovye problemy uchrezhdenija rossijskoj gosudarstvennosti. Sb. statej. – Tomsk, 2011. – S. 58-60.
12. Fajzutdinov R. M. Lishenie svobody: ego social’noe naznachenie i funkcii: avtoref. dis. … na soisk. uchen. step. kand. jurid nauk. – Kazan’, 2010. – 21 s.
13. Chornyj V. N. Tendencii razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo prava v sovremennyh uslovijah // Ot ispravitel’no-trudovogo prava k ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj otrasli : materialy Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. Seminara. Rjazan’, 2006. S. 25-28.
14. Juzhanin V. E. Obshhestvennaja opasnost’ lichnosti prestupnika i predmet ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo prava // Ugolovno-ispolnitel’noe pravo. – 2012. – #1. – S. 37-42.
15. Juzhanin V. E. Problemy pravovogo regulirovanija preemstvennosti raboty po podgotovke osuzhdennyh k osvobozhdeniju i upravleniju ih social’noj adaptaciej k uslovijam svobody // Prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie: sb. tez. vystupl. uchastnikov Mezhdunar. penitenc. foruma. – Rjazan’, 2013.
16. Juzhanin V. E. Problemy social’noj adaptacii osuzhdennyh pri podgotovke ih k osvobozhdeniju iz ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenij // Vestnik in-ta: prestuplenie, nakazanie, ispravlenie. – 2015. – # 1 (29). – S. 15-21.
17. Juzhanin V. E., Gorban’ D. V. Princip progressivnoj sistemy otbyvanija nakazanija v vide lishenija svobody // Lex russica (Russkij zakon). – 2017. – # 2(123). – S. 123-134.
18. Jakovlev V. F. K probleme grazhdansko-pravovogo metoda regulirovanija obshhestvennyh otnoshenij. 2-e izd., dop. // Jakovlev V. F. Izbrannye trudy. T 2. Grazhdanskoe pravo: istorija i sovremennost’. Kn. 1. – M.: Statut, 2012.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Golubev A. G.
On the issue of the justification of the convict’s duty to work by religious norms (on the example of the Christian faith)
The article examines the role and place of the citizen’s right to work in the system of religious norms as a subsystem of social norms.
The author of the article draws attention to the fact that little is said about the work of persons sentenced to punishment in the collections of religious texts, this follows from the religious view of work as a duty and necessity of every person. The norms of Christianity is studied as sources. The author mainly uses the method of logical analysis. As a conclusion, a methodological recommendations on the content of religious conversations with representatives of the relevant faith are proposed to include the obligation to work in their worldview.
Keywords: the labour, the right, the obligation, the social norm, the religious norm, the Christianity, the correction of the convicted person, the debt, the activity, the culture, the value.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii: prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 (s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:www.pravo.gov.ru (data opublikovanija: 04.07.2020).
2. Aminov I. I., Jeminov V. E. Psihologicheskaja napravlennost’ tehnologij «social’nyh liftov» v rabote s osuzhdennymi // Nauchno-metodicheskij jelektronnyj zhurnal «Koncept». – 2016. – T. 15. –S. 1273. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://e-koncept.ru/2016/96171.htm (data obrashhenija:23.10.2020).
3. Golubev A. G. Objazannost’ osuzhdennogo trudit’sja v sisteme pravovyh norm // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2020. – # 9 (148). – S. 288–289.
4. Ibrahim Iman Saljama. Koncept «trud» v hristianskoj i islamskoj kul’turah / Iman Saljama Ibrahim. — Tekst: neposredstvennyj // Molodoj uchenyj. — 2013. — # 11 (58). — S. 811–818. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/58/8214/ (data obrashhenija: 27.07.2020).
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Zinin G. Yu.
Some issues of execution of punishment in colonies-settlements
The article deals with the legal nature of the execution of punishment in colonies-settlements within the framework of actualization of the existence of this type of correctional institution. The author’s version of changing the rules of transfer from a correctional colony to a colony-settlement and correctional center is given.
Keywords: legal personality; colony-settlement; correctional center; deprivation of liberty; replacement of punishment; penal policy.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Geranin V.V. Problemy regulirovanija nakazanija, ispolnjaemogo v ITK-poselenijah // Nakazanie: zakonnost’, spravedlivost’, gumanizm. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii / Rjazanskaja vysshaja shkola MVD RF. Rjazan’, 1994. S. 52-55.
2. Gorobcov V.I. Pravovaja harakteristika kolonij-poselenij: Monografija. Krasnojarsk, 2004. 131 s.
3. Kurmanov M.M. Mozhno li zashhitit’ konstitucionnye prava v kolonii-poselenii? // Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo filiala «Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta pravosudija». 2019. T. 15. S. 74-81.
4. Luhanin A. Na svobodu cherez koloniju-poselenie //Prestuplenie i nakazanie. 2012. # 8. S. 67-70.
5. Utkin V.A. Osnovanija i puti modernizacii sistemy nakazanij. Tomsk: Vestnik Tomskogo universiteta. Pravo. 2011. S. 127-130.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Kotlyarov A. A.
Relationships with convicts as a feature of educational work in penal institutions
Correction of convicts in places of isolation from society is carried out in a complex environment, since most of the people who are serving sentences have significant moral deviations, a low level of general development, and the entire educational process is largely related to the content of their relationships, which affect their positive qualities, which employees in their work, of course, should take into account.
Keywords: correction, education, communication, humanization, improvement of norms, ability to hear.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 08.01.1997 # 1-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 29.09.2020).
2. Kotljarov A. A. Organizacija profilakticheskoj raboty s nesovershennoletnimi v sledstvennyh izoljatorah ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy // sb.materialov kruglogo stola v ramkah IX Permskogo kongressa uchenyh-juristov, 27 oktjabrja 2018 g. / sost.V. A. Ovchenkov. – Perm’: FKOU VO Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2018. – 277 s.
3. Sturova M. I. Vospitatel’naja sistema ispravitel’no-trudovyh uchrezhdenij (teoretiko-pedagogicheskij i organizacionnyj aspekt). – M., 2001.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Lelik N. B.
On the issue of material and household support of convicted women in correctional institutions
The article analyzes the norms of material and household provision of convicts and the classification of its elements according to the criminal-executive legislation of the Russian Federation. A study conducted in correctional colonies with a general regime for women, both previously serving imprisonment and convicted for the first time of the Ural Federal District of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, showed that there is a wide range of issues related to material and household standards of support, namely: accommodation, food, provision of clothing, utilities, as well as the means of permitted communication with relatives and friends. Based on the results of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that the material and household support of women serving a sentence of imprisonment is primarily aimed at preserving life and health, updating family values, motherhood, restoring, maintaining and strengthening socially beneficial ties with family and friends.
Keywords: correctional colonies; convicted women; penitentiary system, material and household support.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vetrova I. V., Spasennikov B. A. Zhenshhiny v mestah lishenija svobody (genderno-pravovoe issledovanija) // Ugolovno-ispolnitel’noe pravo.– 2014. – # 1. – S. 9-13.
2. Lelik N. B. Problemy realizacii zakonnyh interesov zhenshhin, vpervye osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody // Sbornik publikacij nauchnogo zhurnala ‘’Globus’’ «Dostizhenija i problemy sovremennoj nauki». Vypusk 4 (50) 2020 g. Sankt-Peterburg: sbornik so stat’jami (uroven’ standarta, akademicheskij uroven’). – S-P.: Nauchnyj zhurnal ‘’Globus’’, 2020. –S. 81-83.
3. Minster M. V. Jeffektivnost’ primenenija mer disciplinarnogo vzyskanija v otnoshenii zhenshhin, osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody // Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta jekonomiki i upravlenija. – 2009. – # 2. – S. 179-186.
4. Papichev N. V. Problemy tylovogo i medicinskogo obespechenija v uslovijah reformirovanija ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy // Biznes v zakone. – 2009.– # 4. –S. 72-74.
5. Shvydkij V. G. Klassifikacija jelementov material’no-bytovogo obespechenija osuzhdennyh // Preduprezhdenie recidivnoj prestupnosti v Sibiri.– Tomsk, 1980. – S. 27 – 28.
6. Shljapnikova O. V., Sidorova N. A. Probely v pravovom regulirovanii otbyvanija nakazanija osuzhdennymi beremennymi zhenshhinami i zhenshhinami, imejushhimi maloletnih detej, v ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenijah na territorii Rossijskoj Federacii // Vestnik Saratovskoj gosudarstvennoj juridicheskoj akademii. – 2016. – # 5 (112). – S. 126-130.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Minkova E. A.
Specific features of educational work with female convicts in places of deprivation of liberty
Analysis of the psychophysiological development of female convicts allows us to conclude that the educational work carried out with them in conditions of serving a sentence of imprisonment has a certain specificity. The author determined the special role of psychological service in the educational impact on convicts of this category and made conclusions about the need for an individual approach in each case of applying educational measures in conditions of serving a sentence of imprisonment, as well as carrying out work on social adaptation and re-socialization of convicted women in isolation from society.
Keywords: educational work, female convicts, correctional colony, criminal behavior, correctional institution, social adaptation, resocialization.
Work bibliographic list
1. Minkova E. A. Organizacija vospitatel’noj raboty s osuzhdennymi v processe profilaktiki penitenciarnoj prestupnosti // Chelovek: prestuplenie i nakazanie. – 2017. – T. 25 (1–4). – # 3. – S. 489-493.
2. Minkova E. A. Osobennosti ispolnenija nakazanija v vide lishenija svobody v otnoshenii osuzhdennyh zhenskogo pola // Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie problemy razvitija ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy v Rossijskoj Federacii i za rubezhom: sb. tez. Vystuplenij i dokladov uchastnikov Mezhdunarodnoj nauch-prakt. Konferencii (Rjazan’, 28-29 nojab. 2018 g. ): v 2 t. – Rjazan’:Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2018. – T. 2. – S. 108-111.
3. Minkova E. A. Social’no-psihologicheskie aspekty profilaktiki nasil’stvennoj penitenciarnoj prestupnosti // Prikladnaja juridicheskaja psihologija. – 2018. – # 2 (43). – S. 121-125.
4. Sereda E. V. Teoreticheskie i prikladnye problemy primenenija nakazanija v vide lishenija svobody v otnoshenii zhenshhin i ih social’noj reabilitacii: dis. … doktora jurid. nauk. – M., 2000. – 425 s.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Popov I. V.
Application of new technologies and technical means for conducting inspections in institutions of the Russian Federation’s penitentiary system
The article deals with the application of special technical means to ensure the regime of serving sentences in correctional institutions of the criminal Executive system of the Russian Federation. The object of separate consideration is new technologies and inspection tools recommended for implementation and use for inspection in institutions of the penitentiary system of the Russian Federation. To successfully optimize the inspection procedure, it is necessary to analyze and summarize trends in scientific and technological progress, opportunities and prospects for the use of new types of inspection equipment (stationary and portable devices) and information and telecommunications technologies to strengthen law and order and security in penal institutions.
Keywords: offenses, quantitative and qualitative characteristics, new inspection technologies, search equipment, correctional colonies, pre-trial detention facilities, prohibited items.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ob utverzhdenii Nastavlenija po oborudovaniju inzhenerno-tehnicheskimi sredstvami ohrany i nadzora ob”ektov ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy: prikaz Minjusta Rossii ot 4 sentjabrja 2006g. # 279 (v red. ot 17.06.2013 # 94) (neopublikovannyj akt).
2. Ob uchrezhdenijah i organah, ispolnjajushhih ugolovnye nakazanija v vide lishenija svobody: Zakon RF ot 21.07.1993 # 5473-1 (v red. ot 27.12.2019 # 487 FZ) // Vedomosti SND i VS RF. – 1993. – # 33. –St. 1316; Rossijskaja gazeta. – 2019. – 31 dekabrja.
3. Kim V. V., Filip’ev R. A. Nekotorye voprosy ispol’zovanija na kontrol’no-propusknyh punktah uchrezhdenij ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy priborov kontrolja i dosmotra ljudej na predmet obnaruzhenija sokrytyh zapreshhennyh predmetov // Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta FSIN Rossii. – 2015. – # 4 (25). – S. 44-48.
4. Kompanija Juzhpolimetall-Holding. Oficial’nyj sajt. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: www.modus-ltd.ru (data obrashhenija:28.10.2020).
5. O sostojanii nadezhnosti ohrany ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenij i sledstvennyh izoljatorov v 2019 godu i merah po ee sovershenstvovaniju: informacionnoe pis’mo FSIN Rossii ish. # 03-16070-16070 ot 12.03.2020 (neopublikovannyj akt).
6. Rentgenovskie sistemy dosmotra cheloveka. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – URL: http://sluzhba7.ru/catalog/dosmotr-cheloveka/conpass-dv (data obrashhenija:20.10.2020).
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Titova O. Z.
Features of the maintenance and resocialization of women with young children in prisons in foreign countries
The article is devoted to the consideration of the problem of the peculiarities of the maintenance and resocialization of women with young children in penitentiary institutions of foreign countries. The article analyzes information about the current state of affairs and methods of solving topical issues carried out by foreign colleagues in this direction. The author attempts to generalize the positive experience in improving the situation of young children whose mothers are in detention, as well as pregnant women, nursing mothers and mothers with children. In addition, the material of the article contains a brief overview of the legislative framework of foreign states, the author concludes that the international legislation will be improved in terms of the issues under consideration.
Keywords: female crime, penitentiary institutions, keeping women, imprisoned mothers, re-socialization of women, young children, foreign legislation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Adoevskaja O.A. O vozmozhnosti i predelah ucheta mezhdunarodnogo opyta resocializacii osuzhdennyh k lisheniju svobody // Juridicheskij vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Samara, 2018.
2. Law No. 04-05 of 2005 on the Organization of Prisons and Social Reintegration of Prisoners, available on the website of the Algerian President, at [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.joradp.dz/TRV/FPeni.pdf
3. (in French).
4. Ley No. 24660 de Ejecución de la Pena Privativa de la Libertad [Law No. 24660 on Execution of Penitentiary Penalties], June 19, 1996.
5. Loi de principles concernant l’administration pénitentiaire ainsique le statut juridique des détenus [Law of Principles Concerning the Penitentiary Administration and the Legal Status of Inmates] art. 15 § 2(3), Jan. 12, 2005. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/cgi_loi/change_lg.pl?language=fr&la=F&cn=2005011239&table_name=loi
6. Ministerio Público de la Defensa, UNICEF, Mujeres Presas 4 (Oct. 2008), http://www.unicef.org/argentina/spanish/Libro_Mujeres_Presas.pdf. Women’s Prisons: A Literature Review (Australian Institute of Criminology Technical and Background Paper 41, 2011). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.aic.gov.au/documents/4/E/5/%7B4E5E4435-E70A-44DB-8449-3154E6BD81EB%7Dtbp041_002.pdf
7. Women’s Prisons: A Literature Review (Australian Institute of Criminology Technical and Background Paper 41, 2011).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.aic.gov.au/ documents/4/E/5/%7B4E5E4435-E70A-44DB-8449-3154E6BD81EB%7Dtbp041_002.pdf.
CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE LAW
Yunusov A. A., Yunusov S. A.
Implementation of the principle of justice in the execution of criminal penalties
In the article, the author considers justice and its value as a principle of law, discusses the issues of the implementation of justice in the execution of criminal punishments, as well as adaptation
of the individual after the execution of criminal punishments. Improving legislation to ensure the
implementation of the principle of fairness in the execution of criminal penalties. The principle of a fair process of serving and executing a criminal punishment as a result of the action of the general principle of fairness and implementation of the requirements of international legal acts should also be of a constitutional nature.
Keywords: justice, law, legal thinking, legal system, principles of law, name, execution of criminal penalties.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Dubinin N. P., Karpec I. I., Kudrjavcev V. N. Genetika, povedenie, otvetstvennost’: O prirode antiobshhestvennyh postupkov i putjah ih preduprezhdenija. 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M., 1989. – S. 292-293.
2. Zhukova V. F. Konceptualizacija idei spravedlivosti kak pravovoj spravedlivosti v social’noj filosofii // V sbornike: aktual’nye problemy gumanitarnyh nauk. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov studentov, aspirantov i molodyh uchenyh. Nacional’nyj issledovatel’skij Tomskij politehnicheskij universitet; Redaktory: Trubnikova N. V., Kornienko A. A., Luk’janova N. A., Kolodij N. A., Popova L. L., Blejher O. V., Arljapova E. V., Razd’jakonova E. V., Metal’nikova N. S., Karlova L. V., Medvedeva T. A., Konjuhova T. V., Zabirova T. A., 2012. S. – 229.
3. Fast O. F. «Spravedlivost’» i «social’naja spravedlivost’» kak osnova pravovoj sistemy gosudarstva // V sbornike: Sistema konstitucionnogo prava sovremennoj Rossii: cennosti, principy, instituty i normy. Materialy HI Mezhdunarodnogo Konstitucionnogo Foruma, posvjashhennogo 110-letiju Saratovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N.G. Chernyshevskogo. – 2020. – S. 171-172.
CRIMINALISTICS
Ardavov M. M., Kushkhov R. Kh., Surtsev A. V.
Personal rights and operational-search activity
The authors in the article consider the topic of individual rights, regulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as enshrined at the international level, which are inalienable, and the state, in turn, is the guarantor of the observance of these rights. However, during the performance of operational-search activities, a person and a citizen are often limited in their extensive rights, in order to achieve justice in relation to other people and respect the law in the actions of this citizen. So, the production of operational activities does not start just like that, but if there are grounds for doing so, which are most often associated with the criminal activities of the person being developed.
Keywords: human and civil rights, operational-search activity, operational-search activities, observance of legislative norms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant Pljus.
2. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. Ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 12.08.1995 # 144-FZ (red. Ot 02.08.2019) «Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 14.08.1995.- # 33. – St. 3349.
4. Opredelenie Konstitucionnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 ijulja 1998 g. # 86-O po delu o proverke konstitucionnosti otdel’nyh polozhenij Federal’nogo zakona «Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti» po zhalobe grazhdanki I.G. Chernovoj. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. Shatohin I. D., Chechetin A. E. Prava lichnosti i operativno-rozysknaja dejatel’nost’ // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii.- # 1 (81). – 2019.
CRIMINALISTICS
Zharko N. V.
The process of forensic diagnostics in the investigation of penitentiary crimes
The article analyzes the process of forensic diagnostics in the investigation of penitentiary crimes. The author considers this process as a set of actions carried out in ten stages. Based on the study of the stages of forensic diagnostics, the author substantiates the opinion that the diagnostic process is a necessary element of the investigation of a penitentiary crime.
Keywords: forensic diagnostics, penitentiary crime, investigation.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Akchurin A. V. Sostojanie i perspektivnye napravlenija kriminalisticheskih issledovanij problem rassledovanija penitenciarnyh prestuplenij //Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. – Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2019. – S. 186.
2. Akchurin A. V. Sposoby sovershenija moshennichestva osuzhdennymi, soderzhashhimisja v ispravitel’nyh kolonijah // Ugolovnoe pravo. – 2018. – # 53. – S. 132.
3. Grishin D. A. Vzaimodejstvie pri rassledovanii prestuplenij // Aktual’nye problemy ugolovnogo prava, kriminologii, ugolovnogo processa i ugolovno-ispolnitel’nogo prava: teorija i praktika:sb. materialov VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. – Tambov: Tambovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni G. R. Darzhavina, 2017. – S. 83.
4. Grishin D. A. Pravovye osnovy ugolovno-processual’noj dejatel’nosti // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2016. – # 8 (99). – S. 213.
5. Zharko N. V. O specificheskih osobennostjah obrazovanija i sobiranija material’nyh sledov po prestuplenijam, sovershaemym na territorii ispravitel’nogo uchrezhdenija // Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. – Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2020. – S. 145.
6. Zharko N. V., Danilova I. Ju., Novikova L. V. Problemy provedenija osmotra mesta proisshestvija v ispravitel’nom uchrezhdenii // Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. –Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2019. – S.204.
7. Timchenko V. A. Metodika kriminalisticheskoj diagnostiki hishhenija denezhnyh sredstv // Vestnik NNGU. – 2016. – # 1. – S. 173.
8. Timchenko V. A. Cel’ i zadachi kriminalisticheskoj diagnostiki prestuplenij v sfere jekonomiki //Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. – 2014. –# 1. – S. 195.
CRIMINALISTICS
Zapivalov D. A., Lozhkin Yu. A.
On the question of the system of technical means to ensure the functions of operational-search measures and the effectiveness of its use
The article deals with the issues of normative regulation of the system of technical means for ensuring the functions of operational-search measures, as well as the stages of its formation and the functions that it performs in the process of combating crime. Separately, the article discusses the problems that currently exist in the process of using this system by authorized entities.
Keywords: operational-search activity, SORM, Internet, operational-search events, Federal Security Service, prosecutor’s supervision.
Work bibliographic list
1. Sargin V. A., Sednev N. V., Studenikina E. A. Osobennosti arhitektury SORM poslednego pokolenija. Paketnaja kommutacija // V sbornike: Sbornik statej II Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – 2019. – S. 244-247.
2. Fastovich G. G., Kondratenko R. Ju., Anashkin S. A. Specsluzhby i internet // Vestnik sovremennyh issledovanij. – 2019. – # 3.14 (30). – S. 70-72.
3. Shmitgal’ S. Je. Problemy osushhestvlenija operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti po prestuplenijam, sovershaemym s ispol’zovaniem messendzherov // V sbornike: Sovremennye problemy bor’by s prestupnost’ju: perspektivy i puti reshenija. Materialy Vserossijskoj (s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem) nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii studentov, aspirantov i molodyh uchenyh. Otvetstvennyj redaktor Pashaev H. P. – 2018. – S. 215-218.
CRIMINALISTICS
Kolesnikova I. E.
An abuse in the expertise of the text: linguistic and legal discourse
The article examines the features of forensic expert activity in the study of abuse in order to diagnose them, taking into account both legal and linguistic knowledge. Attention is focused on the severity of special signs of speech aggression in the product of speech activity. The statements are considered offensive if a number of conditions are met. At first, if they are directed to the offended directly. At second, it can give a generalized characterization of the personality and are expressed in an indecent form.
Keywords: an abuse, products of speech activity, a verbal aggression, forensic linguistic experiment.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Arjamov A. A. Ponomarenko V. S. Jevoljucija predstavlenij o chesti i dostoinstve i ih zashhite (periody antichnyj i rimskij) // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Ural’skij region. – 2009. – # 4. – S. 9-16.
2. Bol’shoj jenciklopedicheskij slovar’. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://gufo.me/dict/bes/ (data obrashhenija: 28.11.2019).
3. Brinev K. I. Teoreticheskaja lingvistika i sudebnaja lingvisticheskaja jekspertiza. – Barnaul: AltGPA, 2009.– 252 s.
4. Dubov I. V., Kim I. N. Rol’ lingvisticheskoj jekspertizy v delah ob oskorblenii (k voprosu o dekriminalizacii oskorblenija)// Mirovozzrencheskie osnovanija kul’tury sovremennoj Rossii: sbornik nauchnyh trudov H Mezhdunar. nauchno-praktich. konferencii. FGBOU VO «Magnitogorskij gos. tehn. un-t im. G. I. Nosova». – 2019. – S. 113-120.
5. Kijashhenko A. A. Kleveta i oskorblenie v otrazhenii predstavlenij o chesti i dostoinstve rossijskogo dvorjanstva konca XVIII – nachala XX vv. // Nauchnye vedomosti Belgorodskogo gos. un-ta. Serija: Istorija. Politologija. – 2019. – T. 46. – # 3. – S. 499-506.
6. Kolesnikova I. E. O nekotoryh lingvisticheskih i pravovyh diskursah sudebno-lingvisticheskoj jekspertizy teksta // Aktual’nye problemy lingvistiki i formirovanija jazykovoj kompetencii juristov v sovremennyh uslovijah: sbornik materialov Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (g. Rostov-na-Donu, 22 marta 2019 g.). – Rostov n/D: FGKOU VO RJuI MVD Rossii, 2019. – S. 67-74.
7. Ozhegov S. I., Shvedova N. Ju. Tolkovyj slovar’ russkogo jazyka: 80000 slov i frazeologicheskih vyrazhenij. In-t russkogo jazyka im. V. V. Vinogradova. – M.: OOO «A TEMP», 2006. –944 s.
8. Osadchij M. A. Sudebno-lingvisticheskaja jekspertiza verbal’nyh form projavlenija jekstremizma s uchetom izmenenij ot 27.07.2006 // Ugolovnyj process. –2006.–# 10. –S. 54-64.
9. Podkatilina M. L. Sudebnaja lingvisticheskaja jekspertiza po delam ob oskorblenii // Izvestija Tul’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Jekonomicheskie i juridicheskie nauki. –2016. –S. 389-394.
10. Podkatilina M. L. Sudebnaja lingvisticheskaja jekspertiza jekstremistskih materialov: teoreticheskie i metodicheskie aspekty: avtoref. dis. … kand jurid. nauk.–M., 2012. –26 c.
11. Rueva E. O. Osobennosti ugolovno-pravovoj zashhity chesti i dostoinstva lichnosti po zakonodatel’stvu sovetskogo perioda // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Ural’skij region. –2017. –# 4. –S. 11-15.
12. Tolkovyj slovar’ D. N. Ushakova. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://ushakovdictionary.ru/(data obrashhenija: 28.11.2019).
CRIMINALISTICS
Kubanov V. V., Gryazeva N. V., Kiyaikin D. V.
Procedural and forensic problems optimization of criminal proceedings
The article deals with the issues of efficiency of criminal proceedings and criminalistics: improvement of investigative actions and their organizational support; differentiation of special and public knowledge in criminal proceedings; implementation of the applied function of criminalistics.
Keywords: criminal justice, criminal law policy, investigative actions, verification of evidence on the spot, forensic support, search and cognitive activities, special knowledge, expert, specialist, interrogation tactics, forensic activities.
CRIMINALISTICS
Lebedev M. V.
Questions of qualification of a terrorist act that resulted in the death of one or more persons
The current instructions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the qualification of crimes in terms of a combination of crimes of a terrorist orientation and murder (Article 105 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) do not always coincide with its instructions given earlier in other resolutions that have not been changed or canceled.
Correct and accurate application of the norms on a terrorist act requires adjusting the current criminal legislation. So, part 2 of Art. 105 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, it is advisable to add a qualifying feature – the commission of a murder associated with a terrorist act. At the same time, it is advisable from Part 3 of Art. 205 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation to exclude clause “b” as duplicating the proposed amendment.
The article presents the results of a survey of specialists in the field of criminal law, legal scholars, as well as experts from among the employees of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation and the Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Federation, on the issue under consideration, within the framework of a dissertation research conducted in 2020 on the topic: “Criminal liability for a terrorist act and terrorist crimes ”.
Keywords: terrorism, murder, qualification, terrorist crimes.
Work bibliographic list
1. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 27.12.2002 «O sudebnoj praktike po delam o krazhe, grabezhe i razboe» (p. 22) // Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. – 2003. – # 2.
2. Postanovlenie Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 27.12.2002 «O nekotoryh voprosah sudebnoj praktiki po ugolovnym delam o prestuplenijah terroristicheskoj napravlennosti» (p. 13) // Bjulleten’ Verhovnogo Suda RF. – 2012. – # 4.
3. Opredelenie Verhovnogo suda RF ot 15 maja 2014 g. (delo # 20-O14-2SP).
4. Dmitrenko A. V. K voprosu otgranichenija akta mezhdunarodnogo terrorizma ot smezhnyh sostavov prestuplenij terroristicheskoj napravlennosti //Sovremennye fundamental’nye i prikladnye issledovanija. – 2016. – # 4 (23). – S. 324-329.
5. Podrostok otlozhil terakt v krasnojarskoj shkole iz-za distancionnogo obuchenija // Izvestija. 2020. – 17 aprelja. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://iz.ru/1000975/2020-04-17/podrostok-otlozhilterakt-v-krasnoiarskoi-shkole-iz-za-distantcionnogoobucheniia.
6. Izvestija. 2020. 17 aprelja. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://iz.ru/1000975/2020-04-17/podrostok-otlozhil-terakt-v-krasnoiarskoi-shkole-iz-zadistantcionnogo-obucheniia.
7. Izvestija. 2020. 26 fevralja. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://iz.ru/980514/ivan-petrovvaleriia-nodelman-elena-sidorenko/ubiistvennyizamysel-
chto-planirovali-sovershit-saratovskieshkolniki.
8. Kadnikov N. G. Kvalifikacii terroristicheskogo akta // Voprosy primenenija ugolovnogo zakona i preduprezhdenija prestuplenij. Sb. nauch. Statej Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – M., 2005.
9. Solov’ev V. S. Osobennosti kvalifikacii prestuplenij, sovershennyh v sostave terroristicheskogo soobshhestva // Vestnik KRU MVD Rossii. – 2016. – #4 (34). – S. 18-22.
CRIMINALISTICS
Makogon I. V.
Some problems of law enforcement of the results of the OIA as evidence in criminal cases
This article once again raises the question of the possibility of using the results of operational investigative activities in criminal proceedings. Some aspects of obtaining and transforming the results of operational investigative activities into evidence in a criminal case are analyzed. Based on the analysis of legal literature and law enforcement practice, the author suggests a number of conditions that will allow the law enforcement officer to more effectively solve the problems of using the results of operational investigative activities in proving criminal cases.
Keywords: operational-investigative activity, operational-search activities, proof, process of proof, the investigator.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Skorikov D. G., Pupceva A. V. Processual’nye formy vzaimodejstvija sledovatelja s operativnymi sluzhbami pri rassledovanii prestuplenij jekstremistskoj napravlennosti // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – 2016. – # 3 (38).
2. Hatuaeva V. V., Zarjaev V. A. Doktrinal’nye problemy ispol’zovanija rezul’tatov operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti v dokazyvanii po ugolovnym delam // Sovremennoe pravo. – 2017. – # 9.
3. Horsheva V. S. O nekotoryh aspektah vzaimodejstvija sledovatelja, doznavatelja s operativnymi sluzhbami organov vnutrennih del v hode rassledovanija prestuplenij // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – 2019. – # 1 (48).
4. Shuvalov N. V., Gorelov M. G. O sovmestnoj dejatel’nosti sledstvennyh i operativno-razysknyh podrazdelenij organov vnutrennih del pri raskrytii i rassledovanii tjazhkih i osobo tjazhkih prestuplenij proshlyh let // Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii. – 2020. – # 3 (54).
CRIMINALISTICS
Nazarkin E. V., Suleymanov T. A., Bodko S. P., Seysebaev V. K.
Opportunities for using the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs records during the forensic examination in the investigation of thefts from apartments of citizens
Тhis article discusses the practical possibilities of using the complex of records of the system of forensic registration of the internal affairs bodies of Russia by an investigator when conducting a forensic examination during the detection and investigation of apartment thefts. Recommendations on the use of certain types of records in the preparation and conduct of forensic examination, the use of its results in the investigation of thefts from citizens ‘ apartments are offered.
Keywords: apartment theft, forensic analysis, forensic accounting.
Work bibliographic list
1. Nazarkin E. V. Ispol’zovanie uchjotov organov vnutrennih del pri raskrytii i rassledovanii kvartirnyh krazh. – Rjazan’: Pressa, 2003. – 201 s.
CRIMINALISTICS
Novikova L. V.
Tactical techniques of the working stage of the scene inspection
The article considers the theoretical basis and features of the production of an accident scene inspection. The author analyzes the stages, types, ways and methods of inspection. A number of features that contribute to the inspection of the scene of the incident to identify the staging of the crime are formulated. The research allowed the author to determine the significance of the inspection of the scene of the accident in the investigation of various types of crimes.
Keywords: scene of the accident, inspection of the scene, tactical features, urgent investigative action.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Akchurin A.V., Ljadov Je.V., Nazarkin E.V., Novikova L.V., Shabanov V.B. Ispol’zovanie kriminalisticheskoj fotografii pri rassledovanii prestuplenij v mestah lishenija svobody: ucheb. posobie. Rjazan’:Akademija FSIN Rossii, 2014.
2. Danilova I.Ju., Zharko N.V., Novikova L.V. Nekotorye osobennosti obnaruzhenija mikroob”ektov pri rassledovanii penitenciarnyh prestuplenij //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2018. # 9 (124). S. 280-282.
3. Drapkin L.Ja. Kriminalistika / Uchebnik dlja vuzov. Izd. 2-e, pererab. i dop. M.: Prospekt, 2011. 612 s.
4. Zharko N.V. O specificheskih osobennostjah obrazovanija i sobiranija material’nyh sledov po prestuplenijam, sovershaemym na territorii ispravitel’nogo uchrezhdenija // Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2020. S. 145.
5. Zharko N.V., Danilova I.Ju., Novikova L.V. Problemy provedenija osmotra mesta proisshestvija v ispravitel’nom uchrezhdenii // Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2019. S. 204.
6. Novikova L.V. K voprosu o neobhodimosti ispol’zovanija videos”emki pri osmotre mesta proisshestvija // Penitenciarnaja sistema i obshhestvo: opyt vzaimodejstvija: sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-prakt. konf. Perm’: Permskij institut FSIN Rossii, 2020. S. 157-158.
7. Novikova L.V., Zharko N.V. Takticheskie i metodicheskie priemy obnaruzhenija sledov pri osmotre mesta proisshestvija // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2016. # 9 (100).
8. Novikova L.V., Nazarkin E.V. K voprosu o proizvodstve osmotra mesta proisshestvija pri rassledovanii massovyh besporjadkov na territorii ispravitel’nogo uchrezhdenija // Gosudarstvennaja sluzhba i kadry.2017. # 4. S. 165-167.
9. Rassledovanie prestuplenij, sovershaemyh v organah i uchrezhdenijah ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy / A.V. Akchurin i dr. // Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo dlja sledovatelej, doznavatelej pravoohranitel’nyh organov i operativnyh sotrudnikov ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy / pod red. O.A. Belova. M., 2013.
CRIMINALISTICS
Serikov Yu. V.
On the tasks of inspecting the scene of a traffic accident
The article is devoted to considering the problems of solving general and special tasks when inspecting the scene of a traffic accident (further – accident), which is one of the topical topics of forensics, namely the methods of investigating traffic violations and the operation of vehicles. The study provides a list of tasks solved by the investigator (investigator) during the examination of the accident site and the actions that should be carried out to solve them. The importance and necessity of solving both general and special tasks in the examination of the accident site, since in practice investigations, if not fully solved, are quite often characterized difficulties in strengthening the evidence, which affects the completeness and objectivity of the investigation of this type of crime, and at different stages of the detection and investigation of the crime. On the basis of the analysis, recommendations have been made aimed at improving the quality of inspection of the accident site.
Keywords: preliminary investigation, forensics, investigator, interrogator, method of investigation of traffic violations.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belkin R.S. Kriminalistika. M., 1997. T. 2.
2. Ishhenko E.P. K probleme kachestva predvaritel’nogo rassledovanija prestuplenij // Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina. 2017. S. 120-134.
3. Kuznecov P.S. Rabota so sledami na meste proisshestvija: Uchebno-prakticheskoe posobie. Ekaterinburg, 1994.
4. Medvedeva N.V. Problemy i perspektivy organizacii predvaritel’nogo rassledovanija // Otechestvennaja jurisprudencija. 2017.
5. Meretukov G.M. Metodika rassledovanija dorozhno-transportnyh proisshestvij // Kriminalistika. Volgograd. 1995. S. 204-206.
6. Metodicheskie rekomendacii po predvaritel’nomu issledovaniju sledov na meste proisshestvija i ispol’zovaniju poluchennyh rezul’tatov v raskrytii prestuplenij po gorjachim sledam. M., 1983.
7. Naznachenie i organizacija proizvodstva sudebnyh jekspertiz dlja ustanovlenija fakta kontaktnogo (mehanicheskogo) vzaimodejstvija razlichnogo roda ob”ektov. M., 1985.
8. Novikov S.I. Metodika rassledovanija prestupnyh narushenij Pravil dorozhnogo dvizhenija: Uchebnoe posobie. Kiev, 1983.
9. Terebilov V.I. Osnovnye polozhenija metodiki rassledovanija otdel’nyh vidov prestuplenij // Kriminalistika. 1959.
CRIMINALISTICS
Sidorenko O. V.
Technologies as a component of forensic activities
The article deals with the evolution of technology, which is manifested both in the life of society and in the professional activities of experts.
Emphasis is placed on the technical and anthropological lines of development that contributed to the creation of innovative technologies. Their manifestation in law enforcement activities is considered on the example of technical and forensic examination of documents.
The transformation of printing devices that realize their capabilities in the production (formation) of documents is analyzed.
Keywords: evolution, technologies, forensic activities, technical and forensic examination of documents.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gazizov V. A. Stereoskopija v bor’be s prestupnost’ju: iz proshlogo v budushhee // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2013. – # 4. – S. 14-15.
2. Efimenko A. V. Sudebno-tehnicheskaja jekspertiza dokumentov, izgotovlennyh s ispol’zovaniem jelektrofotograficheskih pechatajushhih ustrojstv: Monografija. – Saratov: SJuI MVD Rossii, 2010.
3. Ivanov N. A. 3D-dokazatel’stva: ponjatie i klassifikacija // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – 2013. – # 15. – S. 5-7.
4. Kolesnichenko O., Sharygin M., Shishigin I. Lazernye printery. – Spb., 1997.
5. Sljusar V. I. Faber-tehnologii. Novoe sredstvo trehmernogo modelirovanija // Jelektronika: nauka, tehnologija, biznes. – 2003. – # 5. – S. 54-60.
6. Sljusar V. I. Faber-tehnologii: sam sebe konstruktor i fabrikant // Konstruktor. – 2002. – # 1. – S. 5-7.
7. Sokolov A. Ju., Zavarkin D. N. Komp’juternye 3-D metody analiza foto i videoizobrazhenij dlja kriminalisticheskih jekspertiz kin // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2013. – # 4. – S. 16-17.
8. Sudebno-tehnicheskaja jekspertiza dokumentov / otv. red. A. I. Vinberg. – M., 1973. – Vyp. 4.
9. Shvedova N. N. Kriminalisticheskoe issledovanie dokumentov: istoricheskij ocherk i sovremennye problemy: monogr. – Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2016.
10. Jarmak K. V. Primenenie 3D-tehnologij v kriminalistike // Tehniko-kriminalisticheskoe obespechenie raskrytija i rassledovanija prestuplenij: sb. nauch. tr.
– Volgograd: VA MVD Rossii, 2013. – S. 60-64.
CRIMINALISTICS
Khakunov A. M., Napsokov A. R.
Prohibitions in the conduct of operational-search activities
Authors in the article examine the topic affecting operational-search activities, related specifically to the prohibitions on the use of any means and methods, as well as directly enshrined in the law.
This article highlights those prohibited actions that are provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation, as well as other normative legal acts of international importance, which may not directly stipulate prohibitions, but imply their manifestation in the production of operational search measures.
This topic is relevant due to the fact that in their daily activities, employees of operational-search
units are faced with situations in which it is necessary to take immediate decisions on the production of any actions and, as they say, “delay is like death”. The decisions taken must clearly comply with the requirements of the legislation, which leads to an in-depth study of the prohibitions associated with this activity. In addition, it is important to understand whether there
are exceptions to the general rule on prohibitions of any actions in the production of operational-search activities.
Keywords: operational-search activity, prohibitions of independent reconnaissance patrols, provocation, falsification, inducement to commit a crime, malfeasance.
Workbibliographiclist
1. «Konvencija o zashhite prav cheloveka i osnovnyh svobod» (Zakljuchena v g. Rime 04.11.1950) (s izm. ot 13.05.2004) (vmeste s «Protokolom [# 1]» (Podpisan v g. Parizhe 20.03.1952), «Protokolom # 4 ob obespechenii nekotoryh prav i svobod pomimo teh, kotorye uzhe vkljucheny v Konvenciju i pervyj Protokol k nej» (Podpisan v g. Strasbur-
ge 16.09.1963), «Protokolom # 7» (Podpisan v g.Strasburge 22.11.1984)). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant Pljus.
2. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant Pljus.
3. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. -1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 12.08.1995 # 144-FZ (red. Ot 02.08.2019) «Ob operativno-rozysknoj dejatel’nosti» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 14.08.1995.- # 33. – St. 3349.
5. Operativno-rozysknaja jenciklopedija Bibliografija: Shumilov A. Ju. Operativno-rozysknaja jenciklopedija. – M.: Izd-vo Shumilovoj I. I., 2004. – 364 s.
CRIMINOLOGY
Kadyrova N. N.
Petty theft: questions of law and criminology (on the example of the Ural Federal district)
Тhe article deals with petty theft as an offense for which administrative and criminal liability occurs. The article presents an analysis of the judicial practice formed in the territory of the Ural Federal district. Legal problems of law enforcement practice on the issue under consideration are revealed. A criminological analysis of petty theft was carried out. In conclusion, it is concluded that it is necessary to change the attitude of both legislators and law enforcement agencies to the problem of petty theft.
Keywords: petty theft, legal assessment, criminological characteristics, differentiation of theft, responsibility for petty theft.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Dolgih I. P. Problemy otvetstvennosti za neokonchennoe administrativnoe pravonarushenie // Zakonnost’ i pravoporjadok v sovremennom obshhestve. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-otvetstvennosti-za-neokonchennoeadministrativnoe-pravonarushenie/viewer (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
2. Il’jashenko A. N. Problemnye voprosy privlechenija k otvetstvennosti za melkoe hishhenie // Obshhestvo i pravo. – 2016. – # 3 (57). – S. 58-61.
3. Lebed’ A. L. Magazinnye krazhi v Rossii: napravlenija issledovanija // Zakon i zhizn’. – 2017. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/magazinnye-krazhi-v-rossii-napravleniyaissledovaniya/viewer (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Aleshin S. V.
About ways to ensure the rule of law in the administrative activities of the police
Тhe article discusses ways to ensure the rule of law in the administrative activities of the police.
Special attention is paid to such methods as control and supervision. To conclude that all of them, complementing each other, are used by a system of ways to ensure legality.
Keywords: police, administrative activities of the police, legality, law enforcement, methods of law enforcement, control, supervision.
Work bibliographic list
1. Administrativnoe pravo: uchebnik dlja vuzov / A. V.Zubach [i dr.]; pod obshhej redakciej A. V. Zubacha. – M.:Izdatel’stvo Jurajt, 2020. – 530 s.
2. Aktual’nye problemy sobljudenija prav lichnosti v pravoohranitel’noj dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del: Sbornik materialov vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii 30 ijunja – 1 ijulja 2011g. / Dal’nevostochnyj juridicheskij institut. – Haba-
rovsk: Dal’nevostoch. JuI MVD RF, 2011. – S. 217-223.
3. Baranov M. Sootnoshenie ponjatij «gosudarstvennyj kontrol’» i «gosudarstvennyj nadzor»: teorija i praktika voprosa // Pravo i zhizn’. – M.: BF «Centr publichnogo prava», 2014. – # 189 (3). – S. 77.
4. Kurakin A. V. Kontrol’ za policejskoj sluzhboj //Bel’skij K. S. Policejskoe pravo. – M., 2004. – S. 773.
5. Mironov A. N. Administrativnoe pravo: uchebnik. – 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: ID «FORUM»:INFRA-M, 2018. – 320 s.
6. Safonov A. Ju. Osnovnye jelementy obespechenija zakonnosti v administrativnoj dejatel’nosti policii// Sovremennoe pravo. – 2015. – # 11. – S. 31-33.
7. Shukjurov Sh. A. Kontrol’ i proverka ispolnenija normativnyh predpisanij – osnova dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del // Puti dal’nejshego ukreplenija socialisticheskoj zakonnosti v dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del v svete reshenij XXIV s”ezda KPSS. – Erevan, 1974. – S. 126.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Brykov D. A.
Organizational and legal aspects of improving the activities of personnel departments of the penal system
The article defines some organizational problems of the functioning of the staff of the penitentiary system. The analysis of the current legislation regulating the mechanism of activity of personnel services of the penitentiary system is carried out. A number of legal and organizational measures to improve the activities of the staff of the penitentiary system are given. The article substantiates the need to create a unified regulation on the personnel service of the penitentiary system.
Keywords: organization of work with personnel, organizational structure of the penal system, personnel administration.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Letunov V. N., Ogorodnikov V. I., Brykov D. A. Osnovy upravlenija personalom ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy: uchebnoe posobie // pod red. A. A. Aksenova, S. H. Shamsunova. – Rjazan’: Akademija prava i upravlenija Minjusta Rossii, 2004.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Gedugoshev R. R.
Psychological training of trainees in the process of studying the theoretical section of firepower training
The author in the article examines the system of training at the department of fire training for police officers, during which it is necessary to realize the possibility of training shooting skills for further use in real life, taking into account the stressful situations that arise.
In connection with a change in the psychological perception of reality in the event of a stressful situation, a person changes his attitude and behavior, which often complicates the implementation of the assigned tasks. The author describes the need for the production of certain rules in teaching practical shooting with the preparation of trainees to perform the assigned tasks with various converging factors.
Keywords: fire training, psychological preparation for practical shooting, confounding factors during shooting, organization of preparation for the firing of the first shot, shooting rooms.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vasil’eva T. B. K voprosu ob ispol’zovanii treni-
rovki s uchebnym patronom v metodike prepodava-nija ognevoj podgotovki v obrazovatel’noj organizacii MVD Rossii // Nauchnyj komponent. – 2019.- # 1 (5). – S. 119-123.
2. Gedugoshev R. R., Shamaev A. M. Ognevaja podgotovka v sisteme professional’noj podgotovki sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del // Pedagogika, psihologija i obrazovanie: vyzovy i perspektivy. Sbornik statej po itogam Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – 2019. – S. 14-16.
3. Ivanov A. K., Haraev A. A. Obuchenie molodyh sotrudnikov ognevoj podgotovke v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii v sisteme professional’noj podgotovki // V knige: Aktual’nye voprosy ognevoj podgotovki sotrudnikov pravoohranitel’nyh organov. Sbornik materialov mezhvedomstvennoj konferencii. Glavnyj redaktor O. P. Gribunov. – 2019. – S. 21-25.
4. Gedugoshev R. R. Psihologicheskaja sostavljajushhaja v processe obuchenija slushatelej ognevoj podgotovke // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 4 (131). – S. 325-326 .
5. Ognevaja podgotovka: posobie dlja kursantov i studentov, prohodjashhih voennuju podgotovku v voennyh uchebnyh zavedenijah / A. A. Tarchishnikov [i dr.]; pod obshh. red. A. V. Zyrjanova. – Minsk: BNTU, 2017. – 154 s.
6. Gedugoshev R. R., Kuznecova E. V., Vasil’eva T. B. Neobhodimost’ organizacii ognevoj podgotovki v sisteme MVD // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal.- 2020. – # 8 (147). – S. 309-311.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Golovachev V. I.
The concept, types and procedure for applying disciplinary measures to employees of internal affairs bodies as ensuring the activities of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation
Тhe article defines the disciplinary responsibility of employees of internal affairs bodies, and analyzes the main legal acts regulating the use of incentives and penalties for police officers. The author also lists the main types of disciplinary penalties imposed on employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and the general procedure for their application.
Keywords: activities of internal affairs bodies, service in internal affairs bodies, police officers ‘ discipline, legal acts.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii ot 12 dekabrja 1993g. (s izm. i dop. ot 30.12.2008 # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 #7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 # 11-FKZ)// Rossijskaja gazeta. – 25.12.1993 g. – # 237; Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii. – 28.07.2014g. – # 30. – St. 4202.
2. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 14 oktjabrja 2012 g. # 1377 «O Disciplinarnom ustave organov vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii» (s izm. i dop. vstupajushhimi v silu s momenta podpisanija) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 22.10.2012 goda. – # 43.– St. 5808; Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii # 15 ot 10 aprelja 2017 goda (Chasti I-VII). – St.2167.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 7 fevralja 2011 g. # 3-FZ «O policii» (s izm. i dop., vstupajushhimi v silu s 17.02.2020g.) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 14 fevralja 2011 g. – # 7. – St. 900; Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj # 6 ot 10 fevralja 2020 goda. – St. 591.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 30 nojabrja 2011 g. # 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii i vnesenii izmenenij v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii» (s izm. i dop., vstupajushhimi v silu s 27.12.2019 g.) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii 05.12.2011 g. – # 49(chast’ I). – St. 7020; Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 23.12.2019 goda. – # 51 (Chast’ I). – St.7484.
5. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 01.02.2018 # 50 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka organizacii prohozhdenija sluzhby v organah vnutrennih del Rossijskoj Federacii».
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Kodzokova L. A., Kashirgov A. Kh.
Some aspects of the interaction of district police officers with the people’s guards
In the process of carrying out their activities, district police officers actively interact with employees of other police departments, employees of security services and private security companies, as well as with officials of enterprises, organizations, institutions that provide assistance in the performance of their functional duties by district police officers. At present, the institute of people’s vigilantes continues to interact with police officers, namely, with divisions of district police officers. The article is devoted to some issues of improving legislation in the field of citizens’ participation in the protection of public order.
Keywords: internal affairs bodies, district police officers, people’s guards, interaction, cooperation, powers.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zakon RF ot 11 marta 1992 g. # 2487-1 «O chastnoj detektivnoj i ohrannoj dejatel’nosti v RF» (red. ot 02.08.2019). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020). – St. 5.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 07.02.2011 # 3-FZ (red. Ot 06.02.2020) «O policii». [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 15.10.2020). – St. 10.
3. Federal’nyj zakon ot 2 aprelja 2014 g. # 44-FZ «Ob uchastii grazhdan v ohrane obshhestvennogo porjadka» (v red. ot 31.12.2017). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tantPljus» (data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020). – St. 12.
4. Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 29.03.2019 # 205 «O nesenii sluzhby uchastkovym upolnomochennym policii na obsluzhivaemom administrativnom uchastke i organizacii jetoj dejatel’nosti» (vmeste s «Instrukciej po ispolneniju uchastkovym upolnomochennym policii sluzhebnyh objazannostej na obsluzhivaemom administrativnom uchastke», «Nastavleniem po organizacii sluzhby uchastkovyh upolnomochennyh policii»). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Konsul’tant-Pljus» (data obrashhenija: 13.10.2020). – St. 14.
5. Mal’ceva E. A., Mal’cev E. P. Ohrana obshhestvennogo porjadka i obshhestvennoj bezopasnosti pri vzaimodejstvii kazach’ih i narodnyh druzhin s pravoohranitel’nymi organami // Prestupnost’ v SNG: problemy preduprezhdenija i raskrytija prestuplenij: sbornik materialov. Voronezhskij institut MVD Rossii. – 2015. – S. 255-257.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Legostaev S. V.
Evaluating the effectiveness of law enforcement activities
The article examines the effectiveness of law enforcement activities. It is noted that its assessment is in accordance with the final result of the resources spent by law enforcement agencies to achieve it. Attention is drawn to the importance of objective evaluation criteria. The article reflects the conditionality of efficiency by the degree of achievement of the set goals. Based on the analysis of scientific views on performance indicators in relation to individual law enforcement agencies, conclusions are drawn about the criteria for their joint activities.
Keywords: law enforcement activity, interaction of law enforcement subjects, efficiency and its criteria.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Gorozhanin A.V., Artem’ev N.S., Nekrasov A.P. Rol’ ispravitel’nyh uchrezhdenij v bor’be s recidivnoj prestupnost’ju. Samara, 2005. 234 s.
2. Berg A., Chernjak Ju. Informacija i upravlenie:ucheb. posobie. M.: Jekonomika, 1966. 64 s.
3. Berekashvili L.Sh. Problemy ocenki dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del : ucheb. posobie. M., 1981. 136 s.
4. Kamchatov K.V., Timoshenko A.A. Dejatel’nost’ prokurora v ugolovnom sudoproizvodstve: ocenka jeffektivnosti // Rossijskaja justicija. 2017. # 11. S. 29-33.
5. Klychnikov V.M. Organizacionnye tehnologii v sisteme upravlenija pravoohranitel’nyh organov: teoretiko-metodologicheskij aspekt: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2003. 195 s.
6. Kas’jan V.Ju. Ocenka organizacii pravoohranitel’noj dejatel’nosti organov vnutrennih del: voprosy metodologii: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. M., 2007. 195 s.
7. Kaminskaja V.I. Teoreticheskie problemy social’noj obuslovlennosti i jeffektivnosti ugolovnogo pravosudija // Jeffektivnost’ primenenija ugolovnogo prava. M.: Jurid. lit., 1973. S. 53-58.
8. Mazalov E.V. Pokazateli i puti povyshenija jeffektivnosti promyshlennogo proizvodstva: ucheb. posobie. L.: Nauka, 1968. 20 s.
9. Mycykov A.Ja. Kak ocenivat’ dejatel’nost’ prokuratury? // Zakonnost’. 2007. # 9. S. 8-11.
10. Optner St.L. Sistemnyj analiz dlja reshenija delovyh i promyshlennyh problem: ucheb. posobie. M.:Sovetskoe radio,1969. 213 s.
11. Pashkov A.S., Javich L.S. Jeffektivnost’ dejstvija pravovoj normy (k metodologii i metodike sociologicheskogo issledovanija) // Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo. 1970. # 3. S. 40-48.
12. Shikin E.P. Osnovnye uslovija jeffektivnosti primenenija prava: avtoref. dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Sverdlovsk, 1971. 18 s.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Naumov E. V., Taranov G. K.
Selective special qualities necessary for forces officers when acting in extreme situations
The article discusses the process of preparing for action in extreme situations of employees of special forces. The essence of modeling the learning process in the framework of the service training of special forces personnel has been studied. As a result, the selective special qualities
necessary for various narrow specialists of special-purpose units and the forms of their development were identified and characterized.
Keywords: special forces; selective special qualities; extreme situations, forms of training for special forces personnel.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Kiselev A.M. Podgotovka sotrudnikov FSIN Minjusta Rossii k dejstvijam v jekstremal’nyh situacijah: Monografija. Rjazan’, 2005.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
Son K. V., Belotserkovich D. V.
Problems of public service in the federal bailiff service
The article is devoted to the issues of public service in the territorial bodies of Federal Executive
authorities. There are a number of subjects whose legal status is completely deprived of research in the field of administrative and legal science. One of these subjects is civil servants – one of the most numerous participants in administrative legal relations. The main problems of public service in the FSSP are identified. In this regard, a comprehensive study of the essence and legal nature of public service in the FSSP is necessary.
Keywords: civil service, civil servant, public administration, public service.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.05.2003 goda # 58-FZ «O sisteme gosudarstvennoj sluzhby Rossijskoj Federacii» (v red. ot 23.05.2016) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii, 02.06.2003, # 22, st. 2063.
2. Federal’nyj zakon ot 27.07.2004 goda # 79-FZ «O gosudarstvennoj grazhdanskoj sluzhbe Rossijskoj Federacii» (v red. ot 16.12.2019) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii, 02.08.2004, # 31, st. 3215.
3. Babeljuk E.G. Reforma gosudarstvennoj sluzhby v Rossijskoj Federacii: novyj jetap // Rossijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2013. – # 3. – S. 35-37.
4. Barcic I.N. O konceptual’nyh napravlenijah razvitija sistemy gosudarstvennoj sluzhby Rossijskoj Federacii // Zhurnal rossijskogo prava. – 2015. –#6. – S. 17-20.
5. Vlasov A.V., Ivashinina T.B. Sovershenstvovanie organizacii i upravlenija rynkom medicinskih uslug // Region: sistemy, jekonomika, upravlenie. –2015. – # 1 (28). – S. 92-95.
6. Korjakina Z.I., Platonov Ju.V. Problemnye voprosy pravovogo statusa federal’noj sluzhby sudebnyh pristavov // Vestnik severo-vostochnogo federal’nogo universiteta im. M.K. Ammosova.– 2016.– # 2. – S. 39-50.
7. Kurchenko V. D. Administrativnoe pravo Rossii:uchebnoe posobie. – Lipeck: izdatel’stvo Lipeckij jekologo-gumanitarnyj in-t, Lipeck, 2009.
8. Surenkov K.A. Federal’naja sluzhba sudebnyh pristavov v sisteme organov ispolnitel’noj vlasti //Voprosy nauki i obrazovanija. – 2018. – # 14 (26).– S. 31-33.
JUDICIARY
Garifullina R. F., Khakimova E. R.
Contradictory provisions on misappropriation and embezzlement of property in the explanations of the current resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation
The scientific article contains analysis of the disputed provisions of misappropriation and embezzlement of another’s property in explanations of Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of November 30, 2017 № 48 «About court practice on affairs about swindle, assignment and waste».
Keywords: crimes against property, embezzlement, forms of embezzlement, types of embezzlement, embezzlement, resolution of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation № 48 of November 30, 2017 «About court practice on affairs about swindle, assignment and waste».
Work bibliographic list
1. Prigovor Sovetskogo rajonnogo suda g. Krasnojarska ot 15.08.2017 # 1-531/2017 po delu # 1531/2017.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://sudact.ru/regular/doc/7Xf73gQzyi.bc/ (data obrashhenija: 19.09.2020).
2. Zhuravleva G. V., Hakimova Je. R. O ponjatii «vverennoe» imushhestvo v sostavah prisvoenija i rastraty //Znachenie ugolovnogo zakona dlja podgotovki sotrudnikov organov vnutrennih del, osushhestvljajushhih protivodejstvie prestupnosti: sbornik nauchnyh statej po itogam mezhvuzovskogo nauchno-metodicheskogo seminara. – M., 2017.
3. Sostojanie prestupnosti v Rossii. – M.: GIAC MVD Rossii, 2020.
JUDICIARY
Kalashnikov S. S., Vasilenko E. O., Sheremetyeva N. V.
Unnamedness of evidence in the arbitration procedure
The article is devoted to the study of the problems of legal regulation of unnamed forms of evidence in the arbitration process.
Attention is paid to the study of the process of digitalization of public relations, developing under the influence of information technologies.
The article analyzes the need to secure atypical types of evidence for the purpose of comprehensive, full consideration by arbitration courts of disputes related to the implementation of entrepreneurial and other economic activities.
Keywords: unnamnedness, gap in the law, electronic forms of evidence, digitalization process.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Arbitrazhnyj processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal’nyj zakon ot 24.07.2002 # 95-FZ (red. ot 08.06.2020) // SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_37800/
2. Ob otmene v chasti reshenija: napraviv na novoe rassmotrenie delo v chasti trebovanij o priznanii nedejstvitel’nym reshenija i predpisanija antimonopol’nogo organa, sud ishodil iz togo, chto nizhestojashhemu sudu sleduet razreshit’ spor ishodja iz tolkovanij norm material’nogo i processual’nogo prava, i rassmotret’ vopros o podsudnosti dela: Postanovlenie Prezidiuma VAS RF ot 12.11. 2013 #18002/2 // SPS «Referent». – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa:https://www.referent.ru/7/230163/.
3. Postanovlenie Desjatogo arbitrazhnogo apelljacionnogo suda ot 25.04. 2016 g. # 10AP-17900/2014// SPS «Konsul’tantPljus». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.r u / c o n s / c g i / o n l i n e . c g i ? r e q = d o c & b a s e = M A R B
&n=1016654#04134976332855116/.
4. Postanovlenie FAS Moskovskogo okruga ot 26.04.2013 po delu # A40-85381/12-45-576 // SPS «Konsul’tant-Pljus». – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=AMS&n=181455#013735051853820757/
5. Lazarev V. V. Probely v prave i puti ih ustranenija.– M.: Jurid. lit., 1974. – 184 s.
6. Suslova S.I. Nepoimenovannost’ v grazhdanskom prave: k postanovke voprosa // Uchen. zap. Kazan. un-ta. Ser. Gumanit. nauki. – 2018. – T. 160. – #. 2. – S.404-414.
7. Ulugova. Z. Vysokotehnologichnye dokazatel’stva. –Tekst: jelektronnyj // Korporativnyj jurist. – 2014.– # 4. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://docviewer.yandex.ru/view/878597561/?page=1&*=OE3rFycJ1yCbOIZ%2Bt8PpuoqQuxd7InVybCI6InlhLWRpc2s6Ly8vZGlzay%2FQl9Cw0LPRgNGD0LfQutC4L2t1XzA2XzIwMTRfc3poYXRpZS5wZGYiLCJ0aXRsZSI6Imt1XzA2XzIwMTRfc3poYXRpZS5wZGYiLCJub2lmcmFtZSI6ZmFsc2UsInVpZCI6Ijg3ODU5NzU2MSIsInRzIjoxNjAyMDMzNzM2NzI4LCJ5dSI6Ijc0NDI1MDM3NDE1OTY5NDM4NzMifQ%3D%3D/.
JUDICIARY
Kuliev I. B.
Application of a special procedure for considering a case in court
The article examines the procedure for court proceedings using a special procedure for considering a case in court, including taking into account the changes introduced. Another aspect of this topic is the question of how the introduction of changes regarding the consideration of the case with the use of a special procedure for the trial by the investigating authorities conducting preliminary investigation in the categories of cases with grave and especially grave compositions will affect.
Keywords: special order, active assistance to the bodies of preliminary investigation, preliminary investigation, the severity of the crime.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (Prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 1 ijulja 2020 goda), (s uchetom popravok, vnesennyh Zakonami RF o popravkah k Konstitucii RF ot 30.12.2008 g. # 6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 g. # 7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 g. # 2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 g. # 11-FKZ).[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS Konsul’tant pljus.
2. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.06.1996 g. # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. -1996. – # 25. – St. 2954.
3. Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) //SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1). – St. 4921.
4. Federal’nyj zakon ot 20.07.2020 N 224-FZ «O vnesenii izmenenij v stat’i 314 i 316 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii» 20 ijulja 2020 goda N 224-FZ Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ot 18.12.2001 g. # 174-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) // SZ RF. – 2001. – # 52 (Ch. 1).- St. 4921.
5. Velikij D. P. Osobyj porjadok sudebnogo razbiratel’stva: teorija i praktika. // Zhurnal Rossijskogo prava. – 2005. – S. 74.
JUDICIARY
Okhlopkova A. S.
Special order of judicial proceedings
The article is devoted to the unification of a special procedure for judicial proceedings. The main components of a special procedure for making a court decision in criminal cases are investigated. The scientific and practical significance of the selected subject area determines the high relevance of the research topic and the need to study the problem of applying and improving the unification of a special procedure for judicial proceedings. The comparative legal and general method of knowledge was used. The article reveals two problems: with the consent of the accused with the charges brought against him, and also with the conclusion of a pre-trial cooperation agreement.
Keywords: law, special order of judicial proceedings, criminal procedure.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Ahmedov Sh. M. Mezhotraslevoj institut dosudebnogo soglashenija o sotrudnichestve v zakonodatel’stve zarubezhnyh stran // Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo. – 2010. – # 4. – S. 29.
2. Baev O. Ja. O putjah razreshenija nekotoryh «konvergencionnyh» problem otechestvennogo ugolovno-processual’nogo sudoproizvodstva // Biblioteka kriminalista. – 2015. – # 5. – S. 44-45.
3. Barabanov P. K. Ugolovnyj process v Velikobritanii. – M.: Sputnik+, 2015.
4. Barabanov P. K. Ugolovnyj process FRG. – M.: Sputnik+, 2014.
5. Golovnenkov P. Kriminalist. – 2012. – # 4. – S. 50, 57.
6. Dzhatiev V. S. Perspektivy vvedenija v Rossijskoj Federacii instituta «sdelki s pravosudiem» // Materialy kruglogo stola 8 fevralja 2007 g. – M., 2007. – S. 22.
7. Iljuhin V. I. Zachem lomit’sja v otkrytuju dver’? //Rossijskaja Federacija segodnja. – 2008. – # 4. – S. 10.
8. Dubovik N. Sdelka o priznanii viny i osobyj porjadok: sravnitel’nyj analiz // Rossijskaja justicija.– 2004. – # 4. – S. 52.
9. Korchagin A. G., Brjuhov V. V. Podderzhanie obvinenija v otnoshenii lic, s kotorymi zakljucheno dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve // Zakonnost’. – 2011. –# 7. – S. 9-11.
10. Neretin N. N. Dosudebnoe soglashenie o sotrudnichestve i princip spravedlivosti ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva // Mirovoj sud’ja. – 2009. – # 12. – S. 14-16.
11. Ohlopkova A. S. Osobennosti unifikacii norm ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva Rossijskoj Federacii v processe konvergencii prava: dissertacija … kandidata juridicheskih nauk: 12.00.09. – M., 2019.
12. Peshkov M. A. Ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo SShA s jelementami sravnitel’nogo pravovedenija. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Sputnik+, 2007.
13. Boykin vs. Alabama, 395 U. S. 238 (1969). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/395/238/.
14. Jouce P. Criminal Justice. London and New York. –Routledge, 2013. – P. 204.
15. Newman Donald J. Conviction: The Determination of Guilt or Innocence Without Trial. – Little, Brown. 1966. – R.60. Cit. po Peshkov M. A. Ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo SShA s jelementami sravnitel’nogo pravovedenija. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Sputnik+, 2007.
16. Santobello vs. New York 404 U. S. 257 (1971). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/404/257/.
17. Serious Organised Crime and Police Act (2005). – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2005/15/introduction.
18. U.S. Sentencing Commission, 2012 Datafile, OPAFY12. –P. 2, 11.
JUDICIARY
Protopopova T. V., Yurkov N. S.
The problem of implementation right of the human dignity of the defendant, accused, suspect during the criminal trial
The article examines the problem of human dignity and the implementation of the right of the
human dignity of defendant, accused, suspect during the criminal trial. It has proposed to determine the most appropriate definition of the category of «human dignity». Both international and national sources of law are cited, confirming the active implementation of the right of the human dignity.
Examples of violation of the right of the human dignity in the criminal trial of the Russian Federation are indicated. The article lists the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, in which the violation of human dignity was accepted in the criminal trial of the Russian Federation.
Keywords: the criminal trial, the right of the human dignity, social justice, the European Court
of Human Rights, court session.
Workbibliographiclist
1. Zakonoproekt # 587542-7 «O vnesenii izmenenija v stat’ju 9 Ugolovno-processual’nogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii (o zaprete ispol’zovat’ v zalah sudebnyh zasedanij v hode proizvodstva po ugolovnomu delu zashhitnyh kabin dlja pomeshhenija v nih podozrevaemyh, obvinjaemyh, podsudimyh)».
2. Kazachkova D. A., Protopopova T. V. Ugolovno-processual’noe dostoinstvovedenie: monografija / Kazachkova D.A., Protopopova T. V. – M.: OOO «Izdatel’sko-knigo-torgovyj centr «Kolos-s», 2019.
3. Ob utverzhdenii Nastavlenija po sluzhebnoj dejatel’nosti izoljatorov vremennogo soderzhanija podozrevaemyh i obvinjaemyh organov vnutrennih del, podrazdelenij ohrany i konvoirovanija podozrevaemyh i obvinjaemyh (dlja sluzhebnogo pol’zovanija).
4. Savchuk E. L. Chest’ i dostoinstvo lichnosti kak ob”ekty ugolovno-processual’nyh otnoshenij // Rossijskij sledovatel’. – # 17. – S. 8-9. – M.: Jurist, 2008.
5. Svod pravil po proektirovaniju i stroitel’stvu SP 31-104-2000 «Zdanija sudov obshhej jurisdikcii» (utv. prikazom Sudebnogo departamenta pri Verhovnom Sude RF ot 2 dekabrja 1999 g. # 154) (odobren i rekomendovan pis’mom Gosstroja RF ot 25 maja 2000 g. N LB-2218/9) (s izmenenijami ot 26 maja 2003 g.).
JUDICIARY
Usov A. Yu.
The features of proving in the activities of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
The article examines the features of proof in the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation. The author discusses the features of the distribution of the burden of proof in constitutional proceedings, the features of the subject of proof in certain categories of cases considered by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation. Based on the study of the legislation on constitutional legal proceedings and other types of legal proceedings, the author concludes that it is necessary to legislatively improve the legal bases of the activities of the Constitutional Court.
Keywords: constitution, constitutional proceedings, court, proof, subject of proof.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vitruk N. V. Konstitucionnoe pravosudie. Sudebno-konstitucionnoe pravo i process: ucheb. posobie. – M.: Norma, 2012. – 325 s.
2. Narutto S. V. Konstitucionnyj sudebnyj process: uchebnik dlja magistrantov, aspirantov, prepodavatelej / S. V. Narutto, S. Je. Nesmejanova, E. S. Shugrina. – M.: Norma: INFRA M, 2014. – 431 s.
3. Salikov M. S. Konstitucionnyj sudebnyj process:uchebnik dlja bakalavriata / otv. red. M. S. Salikov.– 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Norma: INFRA M,2020. − 368 s.
4. Treushnikov M. K. Sudebnye dokazatel’stva. − 4-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Gorodec, 2005. − 288 c.
5. Chirkin V. E. Sravnitel’noe konstitucionnoe pravo / Abrosimova E. B., Vasil’eva T. A., Vladimirova L. D., Krylova N. S., i dr.; Redkol.: Kovler A. I., Chirkin V. E. (Otv. red.), Judin Ju. A. – M.: Manuskript, 1996. − 730 c.
JUDICIARY
Sheremetjeva N. V., Morozov A. I., Afanasjev A. A.
Legal aspects of the collection of the enforcement fee from debtor
In the content of this article, the authors consider an important and significant issue of the legal regulation of the collection of the enforcement fee from persons who are debtors and have a special legal status within the framework of enforcement proceedings. The authors analyze the peculiarities of this procedure in relation to each debtor, give examples from the formed law enforcement practice, identify the existing problems and offer their own ways to resolve the difficulties they identified.
Keywords: enforcement fee, legal aspects, enforcement proceedings, collection, special legal status, features, problems, solutions.
Work bibliographic list
1. Otchet o rezul’tatah dejatel’nosti Federal’noj sluzhby sudebnyh pristavov za period s 2015 po 2019 gody. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://fssp.gov.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 03.11.2020).
2. Ob ispolnitel’nom proizvodstve: federal’nyj zakon ot 02.10.2007 # 229-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Garant».
3. Reshenie Leninskogo rajonnogo suda g. Vladivostoka ot 11.11.2019 po delu # 1/122-19. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Garant».
4. Reshenie Leninskogo rajonnogo suda g. Vladivostoka ot 08.09.2019 po delu # 1/92-19. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: SPS «Garant».
JUDICIARY
Damadanova K. M., Ramazanov G. A.
Theoretical and practical problems of consideration by the court of the issue of postponement of serving a sentence until the child reaches the age of fourteen
The article reveals the grounds for the postponement of serving a sentence until the child reaches the age of fourteen, as well as the development of this institution in Russian legislation. The gaps arising in the implementation of this provision of the law and the ways of their solution are considered, as well as cases when the deferral cannot be applied to a person with a small child. Theoretical problems of considering this issue are associated with the absence in the criminal law of the concept of “deferral of serving a sentence”.
Keywords: deferral of serving a sentence, crime, family, principle of humanism, rights of the child, early childhood, replacement of punishment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020).
2. «Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 13.06.1996 # 63-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020).
3. «Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 18.12.2001 # 174-FZ (red. ot 15.10.2020).
4. «Ugolovno-ispolnitel’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii» ot 08.01.1997 # 1-FZ (red. ot 31.07.2020) (s izm. i dop., vstup. v silu s 29.09.2020).
5. Federal’nyj zakon «O vnesenii izmenenij v stat’ju 82 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossijskoj Federacii i Ugolovno-processual’nyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii v chasti sovershenstvovanija instituta otsrochki otbyvanija nakazanija» ot 07.03.2017 # 33-FZ (poslednjaja redakcija).
6. Postanovlenija Plenuma Verhovnogo Suda Rossijskoj Federacii ot 21 aprelja 2009 g. # 8 «O sudebnoj praktike uslovno-dosrochnogo osvobozhdenija ot otbytija nakazanija, zameny neotbytoj chasti nakazanija bolee mjagkim vidom nakazanija».
7. Stenichkin G. Social’no-pravovoe znachenie otsrochki otbyvanija nakazanija beremennym zhenshhinam i zhenshhinam, imejushhim maloletnih detej// Vedomosti ugolovno-ispolnitel’noj sistemy.– 2003. – # 4. – S. 49-53.
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Rudykh S. N.
Prosecutor’s supervision over the execution of laws when making changes to the state and municipal contracts at the stage of its execution
The draft state or municipal contract is the most important part of the procurement documentation and performs the following functions: legally establishes relations between state or municipal customers and suppliers (contractors, performers), giving them the nature of obligations that are protected by law, defines the procedure, methods and sequence of actions by procurement participants, provides ways to ensure obligations.
As a general rule, it is not allowed to change the essential terms of a state or municipal contract during its execution, except for cases when the possibility of change was provided for in the procurement documentation and the changes are justified by the provisions of article 95 of Federal law No. 44-FZ.
Keywords: contract system, procurement, essential terms of the contract, significant change in circumstances, Prosecutor’s supervision.
Workbibliographiclist
1. O kontraktnoj sisteme v sfere zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug dlja obespechenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh nuzhd: fed. zakon ot 05.04.2013 # 44-FZ //Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 08.04.2013. – # 14. –St. 1652.
2. Ob ustanovlenii razmera ceny kontrakta, predel’nogo razmera ceny kontrakta, pri kotoryh ili pri prevyshenii kotoryh sushhestvennye uslovija kontrakta mogut byt’ izmeneny po soglasheniju storon na osnovanii reshenija Pravitel’stva RF, vysshego ispolnitel’nogo organa gosudarstvennoj vlasti sub”ekta RF i mestnoj administracii, esli ispolnenie kontrakta po nezavisjashhim ot storon kontrakta obstojatel’stvam bez izmenenija ego uslovij nevozmozhno: Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 19 dekabrja 2013 goda # 1186// Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
3. Ob utverzhdenii metodiki sokrashhenija kolichestva tovarov, ob”emov rabot ili uslug pri umen’shenii ceny kontrakta: postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 28 nojabrja 2013 goda # 1090 // Dostup iz SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
4. Obzor sudebnoj praktiki primenenija zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii o kontraktnoj sisteme v sfere zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug dlja obespechenija gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh nuzhd (Jelektronnyj resurs): obzor Prezidiuma Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 28.06.2017 // SPS «Konsul’tantPljus».
5. But N. D., Tuhvatullin T. A. Prokurorskij nadzor za ispolneniem zakonov o kontraktnoj sisteme v sfere gosudarstvennyh i municipal’nyh zakupok tovarov, rabot, uslug // Nauchnoe obespechenie dejatel’nosti organov prokuratury v 2016 godu: sbornik nauchnyh dokladov pod obshh. red. O.S. Kapinus. Akademija General’noj prokuratury Ros. Federacii. – M., 2017.
6. Kehlerov S. G., Kapinus O. S. Nastol’naja kniga prokurora. – M.: Izd-vo Jurajt, 2012.
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Strelnikov V. V.
Concept of the management cycle in the prosecutor’s office
The scientific publication considers the concept of a management cycle in the prosecutor’s office. Regulations and enforcement practices are being investigated. A comparative legal analysis of management activities in the prosecutor’s office is provided, practical problems are outlined and ways of solving them are proposed. In particular, attention is drawn to the problem of the ratio of the amount of working time spent by operational workers for the performance of certain functions and the effectiveness of prosecutorial activities in general. The effectiveness of the management cycle in the bodies of the domestic prosecutor’s office depends on the degree of solution to this problem.
Keywords: bodies of prosecutor’s office, management, administrative cycle, rights and freedoms of citizens, public authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bahrah D. N. Administrativnoe pravo. – M.: Jeksmo, 2010. – 622 s.
2. Kuznecov Ju. V., Meljakova E. V. Teorija organizacii. – M., Jurajt, 2015. – 365 s.
3. Maslova E. L. Menedzhment: Uchebnik dlja bakalavrov. – M., Dashkov i K, 2015. – 336 s.
4. Novikov D. A. Metodologija upravlenija. – M.: Librokom, 2011. – 128 s.
PROSECUTOR’S SUPEVISION
Samanba I. L.
Efficiency of public prosecution involvement into defense of labour rights in Saint Petersburg
The paper evaluates an importance of Public Prosecution authorities in terms of defense of labour rights of citizens and examines procedures for implementing constitutional rights of citizens’ access to courts on labour issues by means of proceedings initiated by a Prosecutor, in particular, on issues of timely payment of labour; and reinstatement of employment. The article deals with the complexity of law enforcement practice in the execution of court decisions. The author suggests ways to solve these problems, including by changing the current legislation regulating the restoration of violated labor rights of citizens.
Keywords: Public Prosecution authorities, civil legal proceedings, judicial defense of labour rights of citizens.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gorjacheva E. A. Aktual’nost’ zashhity prokurorom trudovyh prav grazhdan v grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve // Tavricheskij nauchnyj obozrevatel’. –2016. – # 10 (15). – S. 63-69.
2. Golovko I. I. Zashhita prokurorom trudovyh prav grazhdan v grazhdanskom sudoproizvodstve: avtoreferat dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. – M., 2012. – 26 s.
3. Prokuratura S.-Peterburga: oficial’nyj sajt. Osnovnye pokazateli nadzornoj dejatel’nosti prokuratury Sankt-Peterburga za janvar’ – dekabr’ 2019 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://procspb.ru/statistic/data.
4. Prokuratura S.-Peterburga: oficial’nyj sajt.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://procspb.ru/news/ spb/21584-prokuratura-cherez-sudvosstanovila-trudovye-prava-rabotnika.
5. Ulizko T. A. Cel’ i zadachi prokurora v sfere zashhity trudovyh prav // Arbitrazhnyj i grazhdanskij process. – 2017. – # 1. – S. 11-14.
POLICY AND LAW
Samvelyan T. G., Popova A. А.
Social and political situation in the assessments of Tyumen youth
In the article, the authors analyze the results of a questionnaire survey conducted in the mode of sociological monitoring “How are you, Russia?” in 2020 with the aim of studying the sentiments of Tyumen youth, determining the level of students’ political confidence in the country’s highest authorities and its institutions, identifying self-assessment of the socio-economic situation of youth.
Keywords: citizens: youth, citizens’ mood, political trust, people, power, socio-economic situation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Levashov V. K. Rossija – Tjumen’: vektory evrazijskogo razvitija // Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Sociologija. Jekonomika. Politika. – 2015. – # 2. – S. 124-126.
2. Hajrullina N. G. Social’no-politicheskaja situacija:regional’nye ocenki // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. – 2015. – # 1. – S. 1433-1438.
3. Hajrullina N. G. Sociologicheskaja diagnostika jetnokul’turnoj situacii v severnom regione / dissert. Na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni d. sociol. n. / Tjumenskij gosudarstvennyj neftegazovyj universitet. – Tjumen’, 2001.
4. Hajrullina N. G. Ustojchivoe social’no-politicheskoe razvitie tjumenskoj oblasti: dinamika indikatorov //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2015. – # 4 (83). -S. 194-196.
STATE AND LAW
Dosakaev A. B.
Socio-economic security of indigenous peoples in the context of the growing migration process and the coronavirus pandemic
This article examines the issues of socio-economic protection of the population in the face of the growth of the migration process and the coronavirus pandemic. Some of the problems faced by the representatives of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of Russia in places of traditional residence are analyzed.
Keywords: migration, small indigenous people, social security, epidemiological situation, coronavirus, pandemic, land dispute.
Work bibliographic list
1. Karpov Ju.Ju. Jetnosocial’nye transformacii v uslovijah migracionnyh processov (na primere Dagestana) // Severnyj Kavkaz v nacional’noj strategii Rossii. – M., 2008.
2. Nazvan samyj malochislennyj narod Rossii //RIA Novosti. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ria.ru/20200809/1575541224.html?utmsource=yxnews&utm medium=desktop (data obrashhenija 10.08.2020).
STATE AND LAW
Prys E. V.
About the origins and development of the institute for the protection of personal rights of minors and the formation of positive behavior in them during the period of service of punishment
The article reveals the concept of constitutionalism, which is a system of knowledge of a political and legal nature, which is formed on the analysis of the historical experience of the application of the Basic Law, its advantages, the prospects for state development of each specific country and the world community as a whole and its impact on the development of statehood. The Constitution is considered as a (special) normative legal act with supreme legal force adopted by the people, in order to determine the foundations of the political, legal and socio-economic system of the state and determine the prospects for its development.
Keywords: Constitution, constitutionalism, state, society, law, stability, amendments.
Work bibliographic list
1. Lihachev D. S. Povest’ vremennyh let. Istoriko-literaturnyj ocherk // Povest’ vremennyh let. Izd. 2-e. –SPb., 1996. – 307 s.
2. Manasjan A. A. Aktual’nye voprosy obespechenija stabil’nosti i razvitija konstitucii v sovremennyh gosudarstvah // Konstitucionnoe i municipal’noe pravo. – 2015. – # 11. – S. 16.
STATE AND LAW
Grudnov D. V.
On the use of social networks in the activities of executive authorities: Russian regional practice in the field of regulatory regulation
In this article, using the example of the Kemerovo region, the experience of creating a regional regulatory legal act responsible for the functioning of social networks of executive authorities is considered. Recommendations are given for improving the regulatory framework.
An assertion is put forward about the possibility of a deterioration in the position of legislative bodies in the information field due to the lack of regulation of their official social networks. Completeness in the information field can be created with the activities of executive authorities, and due to the lack or small amount of information on the activities of legislative bodies, their image may suffer, and negative public opinion will be formed. Today it is difficult to say how the implementation of the regulatory legal acts under study can show itself, but we can talk about its good elaboration and deep penetration of elements of the concept of modern public administration into the regions of the Russian Federation. With the effective development of this practice in the Kemerovo region, it is recommended to broadcast it to other regions.
Keywords: public relations, regulation, governance, social media, executive bodies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grudnov D.V. Jelektronnye partisipativnye tehnologii v osushhestvlenii sovremennogo publichnogo upravlenija i dejatel’nosti jelektronnogo pravitel’stva //Vestnik MGJeI (on line). 2020. # 2. S. 301-313.
2. Gubanov A.V., Zolotov V.V. Social’nye seti kak novyj instrument gosudarstvennogo i municipal’nogo upravlenija v Rossijskoj Federacii // Kommunikologija. 2017. # 4. S. 83-92.
3. Kommunikaciju vlasti i grazhdan nado uproshhat’//Obshhestvennaja palata Rossijskoj Federacii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.oprf.ru/blog/?id=2521
4. Abu-Shanab E. Antecedents of trust in e-government services: An empirical test in Jordan. Transforming Government: People // Process and Policy. 2014. # 4. P.480-499.
5. Franks P., Driskill M. Building trust in government through social media: An inter PARES trust research project // In the European Conference on Social Media. 2014. # 1. P. 744-747.
6. Khan S., Rahim N., Maarop N. A systematic literature review and a proposed model on antecedents of trust to use social media for e-government services // International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences. 2020. # 2. P. 44-56.
7. Park M.J., Choi H., Kim S.K., Rho J.J. Trust in government’s social media service and citizen’s patronage behavior //Telematics and Informatics. 2015. # 4. P. 629-641.
STATE AND LAW
Valieva K. A., Kraynova E. N., Kovshechnikova V. A.
The standard of living of the population as an indicator of the effectiveness of decisions of state power
According to the authors of the article, one of the significant indicators of the effectiveness of decisions of public authorities is the standard of living of the population, but the most revealing is the level of poverty, which usually means the proportion of the population, which is not able to meet the urgent needs. The state government in modern Russia seeks to prevent the spread of poverty by expanding social support measures, especially during the pandemic.
Keywords: standard of living, poverty level, efficiency, social support, social benefits.
Work bibliographic list
1. Analiticheskij centr pri Pravitel’stve RF.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ac.gov.ru
2. Gorobzor.Ru. 20 tysjach zhitelej Bashkirii poprosili o kreditnyh kanikulah. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://news.mail.ru/economics/41494907/ Data obrashhenija: 22.04.2020.
3. Podrobnee na RBK: Rosstat zafiksiroval rost bednosti v Rossii: Jekonomika: RBK: [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.rbc.ru/economics/27/08/2019/5d654fcb9a79476337869b70Data obrashhenija: 01.08.2020 g.
4. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 15 nojabrja 2018 g. # 1375. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://base.garant.ru/72106512/.
5. Sidorchuk I.B. Kriterii bednosti i pokazateli ee opredelenija // Uchenye zapiski Krymskogo federal’nogo universiteta imeni V. I. Vernadskogo. Geografija. Geologija. 2009. # 2. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kriterii-bednosti-i-pokazateli-eeopredeleniya(data obrashhenija: 09.11.2020).
6. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 25 aprelja 2019 g. # 193 «Ob ocenke jeffektivnosti dejatel’nosti vysshih dolzhnostnyh lic (rukovoditelej vysshih ispolnitel’nyh organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti) sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii i dejatel’nosti organov ispolnitel’noj vlasti sub”ektov Rossijskoj Federacii». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/44185.
7. Federal’naja sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.gks.ru
8. Fedotovskaja T.A. Social’nye aspekty problemy bednosti v sovremennoj Rossii. M.: Analiticheskoe upravlenie Appatata Soveta Federacii,
2003. 94 s. (Analiticheskij vestnik #20 (213)).
9. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/assignments/orders/59450
10. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://newizv.ru/news/economy/03-09-2020/k-kontsu-2020-goda-kazhdyy-sedmoy-rossiyanin-okazhetsya-zachertoy-bednosti.
SECURITY AND LAW
Nigmatullin R. V., Suleymanova R. R.
Coordination of the efforts of states in combating contemporary challenges and threats
The role of the United Nations in the life of the world community cannot be overemphasized. Recent global projects include the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the achievement of its goals. The challenges and threats of our times stand in the way of these human plans. Among them are the COVID-19 pandemic, environmental degradation and the climate crisis, migration problems, terrorism and organized crime, cybercrime, human trafficking, disinformation on social networks and the media. They are being overcome under the coordinating role of the UN. The Russian Federation makes a decisive contribution to cooperation of states in countering the challenges and threats of the 21st century.
Keywords: international law, international relations, rule-of-law state, United Nations, COVID-19 pandemic, global problems, migration, cybercrime, right to information, social networks.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vystuplenie Lidera nacii Jemomali Rahmona na plenarnom zasedanii 75-j sessii Genassamblei OON// Oficial’nyj sajt Nacional’nogo Informacionnogo Agentstva Tadzhikistana. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://khovar.tj/rus/2020/09/vystuplenie-lidera-natsii-emomali-rahmona-naplenarnomzasedanii-
75-j-sessii-genassamblei-oon/ (data obrashhenija:20.11.2020).
2. Glava OON zajavil o neobhodimosti «Novogo global’nogo pakta» // Oficial’nyj sajt Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://news.un.org/ru/story/2020/11/1391112?utm_source=UN+News+-+ R u s s i a n & u t m _ c a m p a i g n = d 6 9 2 a 8 7 e 8 9 -EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2020_11_25_01_00&utm_m e d i u m = e m a i l & u t m _ t e r m = 0 _ 6 a 2 3 d 2 f 3 b 7 -d692a87e89-107148801 (data obrashhenija: 26.11.2020).
3. Glava OON ob izmenenii klimata: nyneshnee stoletie mozhet okazat’sja dlja chelovechestva poslednim //Oficial’nyj sajt Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://news.un.org/ru/story/2020/10/1388012 (data obrashhenija:20.11.2020).
4. Grishjem Dzhon, Baffet Uorren. Pravila bogatstva //Oficial’nyj sajt jelektronnoj biblioteki «Mir knig». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://mir-knig.com/read_158420-1 (data obrashhenija:02.12.2020).
5. Doklad General’nogo sekretarja o rabote // Oficial’nyj sajt Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/A_74_1_R.pdf (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
6. Kak izmenitsja mir kommunikacij posle pandemii?// Oficial’nyj sajt izdanija L’Officiel. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://officie-lonline.__com/lichnosti/kolumnisty/how-world-of-communicationchanged-after-covid-19/ (data obrashhenija: 02.12.2020).
7. Kak Rossija pomogaet drugim stranam v bor’be s COVID-19. Kyrgyzstanu tozhe // Oficial’nyj sajt Mezhdunarodnogo informacionnogo agentstva i radio «Sputnik» Kyrgyzstan. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://ru.sputnik.kg/russia/20200716/1049039428/russia-pomosch-sng-borbakoronavirus.
html (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
8. Minigulova I.R. Konsolidacija mirovogo soobshhestva dlja bor’by s bednost’ju // Vestnik Instituta prava BashGU. 2018. # 1 (1). S. 95-102.
9. Nigmatullin R.V. Nezakonnaja migracija kak ugroza interesam narodov Rossii // Pravovoe gosudarstvo: teorija i praktika. 2019. # 2 (56). S. 171-176.
10. Podvigu rossijskih vrachej v Central’noj Azii –poltora stoletija // Jekspertno-informacionnaja ploshhadka «Ritm Evrazii». [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.ritmeurasia.org/news–2020-08-06–podvigu-rossijskih-vrachej-v-centralnojaziipoltora-stoletija-50287 (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
11. Sotrudniki i studenty BGMU budut borot’sja s COVID-19 v drugih regionah // Oficial’nyj sajt Izdatel’skogo doma «Komersant”». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4575082 (data obrashhenija: 25.11.2020).
12. Stasevich K. Virus tysjachi sluhov // Oficial’nyj sajt zhurnala «Nauka i zhizn’». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.nkj.ru/news/39289/ (data obrashhenija: 02.12.2020).
13. Sulejmanova R.R. Rol’ Bashkirskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta v formirovanii mezhdunarodnogo imidzha Respubliki Bashkortostan // Organizacija Ob”edinennyh Nacij – universal’nyj centr podderzhanija mira i obespechenija bezopasnosti [Tekst]:materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii (g. Ufa, 13 nojabrja 2015 g.) / otv. red. R. V. Nigmatullin. Ufa: RIC BashGU, 2015. S. 126-132.
14. Sulejmanova R.R. Social’nye seti i ih rol’ v formirovanii imidzha regiona (na primere Respubliki Bashkortostan) // Aktual’nye problemy kommunikacii: teorija i praktika: materialy H Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Ufa: RIC BashGU, 2018. S. 127-131.
15. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 30 nojabrja 2016 g. # 640 «Ob utverzhdenii Koncepcii vneshnej politiki Rossijskoj Federacii» // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 5 dekabrja 2016 g. # 49 st. 6886.
16. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 31 oktjabrja 2018 g. # 622 «O Koncepcii gosudarstvennoj migracionnoj politiki na 2019-2025 gody» // Oficial’nyj sajt Prezidenta Rossii. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa:https://kremlin.ru/ (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
17. Ustav OON // Oficial’nyj sajt Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://www.un.org/ (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
18. 75-ja sessija General’noj Assamblei OON. Vladimir Putin vystupil s videoobrashheniem na plenarnom zasedanii jubilejnoj, 75-j sessii General’noj Assamblei Organizacii Ob”edinennyh Nacij // Oficial’nyj sajt Prezidenta RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/64074 (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
19. Guardian: vrachi polevogo gospitalja v Italii vysoko ocenili pomoshh’ medikov iz Rossii // Oficial’nyj sajt FGUP «Informacionnoe telegrafnoe agentstvo Rossii (ITAR-TASS)». [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://tass.ru/obschestvo/8347891 (data obrashhenija: 20.11.2020).
20. World Migration Report 2020 // Official website of the International Organization for Migration. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/wmr_2020.pdf (data obrashhenija:20.11.2020).
SECURITY AND LAW
Mazdogova Z. Z., Makoeva E. R.
Civil society institutions in countering extremism and terrorism
The article examines individual structural elements of civil society in countering extremism and
terrorism. The authors paid special attention to the family as one of the most effective factors in
countering terrorism and extremism. Countering extremism and terrorism on the scale of the Russian Federation is one of the most important tasks of ensuring national security. The development of the institution of the family, the cultivation of family values, intra-family communication, and the education of young people in the spirit of traditions can and should have a positive impact on the prevention of extremism in general. In the family, great attention should be paid to the upbringing of a future citizen in a child, respect for elders, patriotism, humanism, tolerance, but at the same time a sense of national identity.
Keywords: civil society, national policy, family, terrorist activities, preventive measures, extremism, traditions, prevention of terrorism, subjects of prevention.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmenenijami, odobrennymi v hode obshherossijskogo golosovanija 01.07.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://www.consultant.ru/law/podborki/konstituciya_
rf/ (data obrashhenija: 17.11.2020).
2. Gegel’ F. Filosofija prava. – M., 1990.
3. Mazdogova Z. Z. Vospitanie tolerantnosti v molodezhnoj srede kak faktor profilaktiki jekstremizma // Filosofija prava. – 2014. – # 3.
4. Mazdogova Z. Z. Preduprezhdenie vovlechenija molodezhi v terroristicheskie i jekstremistskie organizacii // Biznes v Zakone. – 2016. – # 5.
5. Pirbudagova D. Sh., Musalova Z. M. Rol’ institutov grazhdanskogo obshhestva v protivodejstvii jekstremizmu v Rossii // Vserossijskij kriminologicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – T. 11. – # 4.
6. Hadysov M. A. Issledovanie prichin i uslovij jekstremizma kak osnova formirovanija politiki protivodejstvija jekstremizmu // Fundamental’nye issledovanija. – 2015. – # 2-8.
7. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/grazhdanskoe-obschestvoosnovnye-sotsialno-filosofskie-idei/viewer.
8. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://center-yf.ru/data/Yuristu/korrupciya-v-obrazovanii-v-2019-godu.php.
SECURITY AND LAW
Luncashu Yu. V., Grishay E. V., Lyuev T. Kh., Ludkevich Yu. N.
Problems of identifying and suppressing the activities of participants of international terrorist organizations in the territory of the Russian Federation
The article examines the problems of identifying and suppressing the activities of members of international terrorist organizations on the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as the problems of radicalization of the population, especially those who traditionally profess Islam and in national diasporas living on the territory of other constituent entities of Russia, as well as an increase in social support for extremism and terrorism.
Keywords: terrorist organizations, radicalization of the population, destabilization of the situation, terrorist threats, extremist ideology.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. – M.: Prospekt, 2005.
2. O protivodejstvii legalizacii (otmyvaniju) dohodov, poluchennyh prestupnym putem: Federal’nyj zakon RF ot 7 avgusta 2001 g. # 115-FZ // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2001. – # 33 (ch. I). – St. 3418.
3. O protivodejstvii terrorizmu: Federal’nyj zakon RF ot 6 marta 2006 g. # 35-FZ // Ros. gaz. – 2006. – 10 marta.
4. O ratifikacii Shanhajskoj konvencii o bor’be s terrorizmom, separatizmom i jekstremizmom: Federal’nyj zakon RF ot 10 janvarja 2003 g. # 3-F3 // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2003. – # 2. – St. 155.
5. Antonjan Ju. M. Prichiny prestupnogo povedenija. – M.,1992. – 205 s.
6. Barabanov N. P., Berezenko L. A. Kriminologicheskie, ugolovno-pravovye i organizacionnye mery preduprezhdenija formirovanija prestupnyh grupp i ih kriminal’noj dejatel’nosti v ispravitel’nyh kolonijah. – Rjazan’: Akademija prava i upravlenija MJu RF, 2004. – 202 s.
7. Boronbekov S. Shariat: ego mesto i rol’ v formirovanii klimata doverija, tolerantnogo soznanija i bor’be s jekstremizmom v rossijskom obshhestve. – Rjazan’: Rjaz.
fil. MosU MVD RF, 2004. – 280 s.
8. Zamkovoj V. I., Il’chikov M. Z. Terrorizm – global’naja problema sovremennosti. – M.: Gardariki: IMPJe, 1996. – 73 s.
9. Kozlov A. A. Fenomen jekstremizma. – SPb.: Izd-vo S.- Peterb. un-ta,2000. – 88 s.
SECURITY AND LAW
Khutuev V. A.
To the question of the electric vehicles
In the 21st century, the problems of ecology, urbanization, a daily multiple increase in the number of auto and motor transport, a decrease in stocks of raw materials and food, energy problems are becoming more and more important, of paramount importance.
Against this background, the topic of the emergence and development of electric vehicles has become relevant. Today, in order to preserve the ecology of the planet with enviable agility, engineers-inventors present to the public new developments of electric individual vehicles: electric scooters, segways, gyro scooters, unicycle, etc. Accordingly, from day to day there are more and more people who purchase them, who are satisfied with the convenience, compactness, mobility and relative cheapness of such vehicles. Along with this, electric vehicles for personal transportation compete with polluting vehicles, while simultaneously relieving the flow of public transport in modern megacities. At the same time, despite the dynamism of the development of modern Russian legislation, some legal gaps remain in it. An example of this is the lack of legal regulation of the concept of the above-mentioned electric means of individual movement, the presence of state technical standards (requirements) for such vehicles, medical contraindications for the management (use) of them, the necessary knowledge and training for their “driving”, which in turn leads to a serious problem in the investigation of incidents with their participation.
Keywords: gyro scooter, monowheel, electric scooter, segway, traffic, safety, public safety, public order.
Work bibliographic list
1. Konstitucija Rossijskoj Federacii (prinjata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12 dekabrja 1993 goda) // SZ RF. – 2014. – # 31. – St. 4398.
2. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 6 aprelja 2019g. # 413 «Ob utverzhdenii Pravil vnesenija izmenenij v konstrukciju nahodjashhihsja v jekspluatacii kolesnyh transportnyh sredstv i osushhestvlenija posledujushhej proverki vypolnenija trebovanij tehnicheskogo reglamenta Tamozhennogo sojuza «O bezopasnosti kolesnyh transportnyh sredstv» (red.
ot 08.05.20) // Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF. – 2019.- # 15 (ch. IV). – St. 1779.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Kurashinova A. Kh.
Thinking in the system of professional training of a police officer and its development
In the work of any specialist, thinking occupies perhaps the most important place, since in any profession a specialist has to face an infinite number of official tasks every day and this requires the development of a mental apparatus. It is impossible to solve these problems without a well-developed operational sphere of consciousness, which is a component of thinking in general and professional thinking in particular. At the same time, it should be noted with regret that today educational institutions do not always pay due attention to technologies for intensive development of professional thinking. If we add to this the current trend towards the formation of mass clip thinking, which arose as a result of the widespread use of various kinds of gadgets, the problem becomes even more acute. Shifting the solution of problems to a particular technical device, the individual «loses the culture of intellectual labor that is so necessary for him to live». The development of thinking, including professional thinking – is a prerequisite for successful performance of the activity, and it should begin long before the specialist is hired. This is especially true for representatives of extreme professions, which include the work of a police officer. These circumstances led to the choice of the topic for this article.
Keywords: professional training of a police officer, professional thinking of a police officer, development of professional thinking of a police officer.
Work bibliographic list
1. Brushlinskij A. V. Sub”ekt: myshlenie, uchenie, voobrazhenie. – Moskva-Voronezh, 1996.
2. Elkanov S. B. Obuchenie studentov umeniju reshat’ pedagogicheskie zadachi. – Kabardino-Balkarskij gosuniversitet, 1986.
3. Kurashinova A. H. Gadzhetomanija i problemy razvitija lichnosti // Istoricheskaja i social’no-obrazovatel’naja mysl’.– 2016. – T. 8. – # 5/1. – S. 180.
4. Kurashinova A. H. Razvitie professional’nogo myshlenija budushhego pedagoga v
5. Kurashinova A. H. Razvitie professional’nogo myshlenija budushhego pedagoga v uslovijah zadachnoj formy organizacii uchebnogo processa [Tekst]: dis. … kand. ped. nauk: 13.00.08. – Stavropol’, 2007.
6. Markova A. K. Psihologija professionalizma. – M.: Izdatel’stvo: Mezhdunarodnyj gumanitarnyj fond «Znanie», 1996. – 308 s.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Matveev S. S., Matveev A. S., Magomedaliev M. M.
Improving shooting techniques of the students in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in preparation for service biathlon
The article is devoted to determining the effectiveness of the developed methodology aimed at improving the shooting technique of students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in preparation for service biathlon. The basis of the developed methodology aimed at improving the shooting technique of students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in preparation for the service biathlon included exercises that contribute to improving the shooting technique: performing shots with cartridges with a powder charge, empty shots, performing shots after holding their breath, on incomplete exhalation, which were used by a repeated method on various days of the microcycle.
Keywords: shooting, service biathlon, microcycle, physical training, service and applied sports, running.
Work bibliographic list
1. Kim V. O., Sluzhebno-prikladnaja fizicheskaja podgotovka kursantov i slushatelej obrazovatel’nyh uchrezhdenij MVD Rossii / V. O. Kim, A. S. Matveev, U. A. Amirov // Vserossijskaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija «Problemy i perspektivy razvitija
fizicheskoj kul’tury i sporta v obrazovatel’nyh uchrezhdenijah». – 2019. – S. 56-60.
2. Matveev A. S. Optimizacija psihicheskih predstartovyh sostojanij obuchajushhihsja sluzhebnomu biatlonu v obrazovatel’nyh organizacijah MVD Rossii /A. S. Matveev // Vserossijskaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija «Optimizacija uchebno-vospitatel’-
nogo i trenirovochnogo processa v uchebnyh organizacijah vysshego obrazovanija. Zdorovyj obraz zhizni kak faktor profilaktiki narkomanii».– Sibirskij juridicheskij institut MVD Rossii, 2019. – S. 107-110.
3. Matveev A. S. Issledovanie motivacii obuchajushhihsja srednih professional’nyh uchrezhdenijah k zanjatijam fizicheskoj kul’tury / A. S. Matveev, R.R. Nuhov, A. Zh. Kubeev // Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovanija. – 2019. – # 64–4. – S.124-127.
4. Matveev A. S. Ajerobnaja i anajerobnaja vynoslivost’ obuchajushhihsja v obrazovatel’nyh organizacijah sistemy MVD Rossii / A. S. Matveev, Je. V. Abdrahmanov, R. R. Nuhov // Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-prakticheskaja konferencija «Aktual’nye problemy fizicheskoj kul’tury, sporta i turizma. – Ufimskij gosudarstvennyj aviacionnyj tehnicheskij universitet, 2019. – S. 326-330.
5. Matveev A. S. Formirovanie jemocional’noj ustojchivosti kursantov obrazovatel’nyh organizacij sistemy MVD Rossii v sluzhebnom biatlone /A. S. Matveev // Mezhdunarodnaja nauchno-metodicheskaja konferencija «Fizicheskaja kul’tura i sport v sisteme vysshego i srednego professional’nogo obrazovanija. – 2019. – S. 298-303.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Mayakunov A. E., Sleptsova Y. A.
Some issues relating to the implementation of the republic concept of improving the legal culture of the population of Yakutia
The article touches upon the problems of implementing the concept of improving the legal culture of the population in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The following issues are examined: the “legal education” term, the key difficulties of “legal upbringing” of the secondary school students at the modern stage of development of the society, the role of legal education in the constitutional state, the ways of implementing legal education in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the formation of high level of legal culture among secondary school students in the framework of the implementation the republican concept of legal education.
Keywords: legal culture, legal education, legal upbringing, state policy in the field of legal education, civic society, forms and methods of legal upbringing of the secondary school students.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon ot 21 nojabrja 2011 g. # 324-FZ «O besplatnoj juridicheskoj pomoshhi v Rossijskoj Federacii» (s izmenenijami i dopolnenijami) // SPS Garant. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://base.garant.ru/12191964/#ixzz6b0sm8BK7 (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
2. Osnovy gosudarstvennoj politiki Rossijskoj Federacii v sfere razvitija pravovoj gramotnosti i pravosoznanija grazhdan» (utv. Prezidentom RF 28.04.2011 # Pr-1168). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_113761/ (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
3. Ob utverzhdenii Koncepcii po povysheniju pravovoj kul’tury naselenija Respubliki Saha (Jakutija) (s izmenenijami na 7 nojabrja 2017 goda). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/445032561 (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
4. O Plane realizacii Koncepcii povyshenija pravovoj kul’tury naselenija Respubliki Saha (Jakutija) na 2017 – 2019 gody (s izmenenijami na 11 oktjabrja 2018 goda). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://docs.cntd.ru/document/446562772 (data obra-
shhenija: 16.10.2020).
5. O vnesenii izmenenij v Federal’nyj zakon «Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» po voprosam vospitanija obuchajushhihsja. Zakonoproekt #960545-7 /Sistema obespechenija zakonodatel’noj dejatel’nosti Gosdumy. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://sozd.duma.gov.ru/bill/960545-7(data obrashhenija: 18.10.2020).
6. O strategicheskih napravlenijah razvitija obrazovanija v Respublike Saha (Jakutija)/ Ukaz Glavy respubliki Saha (Jakutija) # 190 ot 23 nojabrja 2018g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.sakha.gov.ru/news/front/view/id/2964872 (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
7. Astahov P. Ja i gosudarstvo. – M.: Jeksmo, 2011. – 80 s.
8. Bogdanova O.V. Pravovoe vospitanie: osnovnye traktovki i nekotorye formy realizacii //Vestnik Samarskogo tehnicheskogo universiteta. Serija: Psihologo-pedagogicheskie nauki. # 1(21), 2014. S. 44-51
9. Vil’chinskaja G. M. Pravovoe vospitanie uchashhihsja. Metodicheskie rekomendacii. – Kaliningrad: MAU «Uchebno-metodicheskij obrazovatel’nyj centr»,2015. – 102 s.
10. Gosudarstvennaja Duma prinjala zakon o patrioticheskom vospitanii / Kommersant, 22.07.2020.[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4426128] (data obrashhenija:16.10.2020).
11. Grishaev S.P. Prava i objazannosti roditelej i detej // SPS Konsul’tantPljus. 2011. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://studfile.net/preview/3903838/ (data obrashhenija: 16.10.2020).
12. Deti imejut pravo…: sb. metod. materialov // Upolnomochennyj po pravam rebenka v Perm. krae [sost. D. A. Maslakova; pod red. P. V. Mikova]. – Perm’,2014. – 96 s.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Matveev A. S., Mingulov I. R., Mullagaliev A. N.,
Sayfutdinov V. V., Prokofjeva D. D.
Research of technical readiness of cadets and students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in a boxing match
The article deals with the problems of modern technical training of students of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in a boxing match. The teaching methods and organization of training sessions have been rapidly changing over the past years, improving the skills of students, strengthening their physical qualities. Boxing progresses every year, the pace of fights increases, and thus it is necessary to improve the approach to physical training.
Keywords: boxing, training process, service and applied sports, physical quality, technical readiness, functional state.
Work bibliographic list
1. Abdrahmanov Je. V., Nuhov R. R., Matveev A. S. Sovershenstvovanie tehniko-takticheskih dejstvij kik-bokserov na jetape sportivnoj specializacii // Materialy XIII
Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 70-letiju kafedry fizicheskogo vospitanija UGATU. – 2019. – S. 232-236.
2. Stepanov G. I., Kim V. O., Tuko D. D., Matveev A. S. Rol’ i znachenie fizicheskoj kul’tury i sporta v professional’noj podgotovke obuchajushhihsja obrazovatel’nyh organizacij MVD Rossii // Materialy XIV Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 75-letiju Pobedy v Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojne. – 2020. – S. 467-472.
3. Jamileva R. M., Kim V. O., Tuko D. D., Matveev A. S. Analiz psihologicheskih pokazatelej u bokserov do i posle trenirovochnyh nagruzok // Materialy VII Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, posvjashhennoj 40-letiju so dnja osnovanija Chajkovskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta fizicheskoj kul’tury. –2020. – S. 189-192.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Ryabova L. G.
Legal education of citizens: language features of public speech of lawyers
This article analyzes the speech of lawyers engaged in legal education of citizens using the mass media. The effectiveness of legal education depends on the lecturer’s communication skills. The author examines the language features that distinguish oral public speech from written or read aloud. The analysis is based on video recordings of lawyer’s oral presentations. The article shows the language tools that affect the effectiveness and efficiency of speech, oratorical techniques and speech defects.
Keywords: legal education, oratorical skills, public speech, lawyer’s oral speech, difference between spoken and written speech communication efficiency.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belov S. A., Kropachev N. M. Ponjatie gosudarstvennogo jazyka // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Jazyk i literatura. – Tom 17. – # 1. – S. 4-21.
2. Kulikova G. L., Agaronova Je. Je. Kul’tura rechi prokurora. – M.: Akademija General’noj prokuratury Rossijskoj Federacii, 2016. – 84 s.
3. Mycykov A. Ja., Karjagina V. I. Lingvisticheskie osobennosti rechi i dokumentov prokurorskogo nadzora // Zakonnost’. – 2010. – # 5. – S. 28-31.
4. Ob organizacii professional’noj perepodgotovki prokurorskih rabotnikov, vkljuchjonnyh v rezerv kadrov dlja vydvizhenija na dolzhnosti prokurorov gorodov, rajonov i priravnennyh k nim prokurorov // Zakonnost’. – 2010. – # 11. – S. 66-70.
5. Sirotinina, O. B. Russkij jazyk: sistema, uzus i sozdavaemye imi riski. – Saratov: Izdatel’stvo Saratovskogo universiteta, 2013. – S. 34-35.
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Smirnova M. I.
Negative aspects of the use of information technologies in the educational process in the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
The article analyzes the possibilities of using information technologies in the educational process in the universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The negative aspects of the introduction of computer technologies into the educational process of professional training of future law enforcement officers are considered. The main imperfect elements in the system of material and technical support of the educational process in online and offline mode are identified. The problems of an organizational and methodological nature that hinder the effective use of information technologies are indicated. The negative aspects of the use of digital technologies in the formation of the information culture of future law enforcement officers are revealed.
Keywords: information technology, distance learning, educational process, negative aspects, obstacle, information culture.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gafurova N. V., Churilova E. Ju. Pedagogicheskoe primenenie mul’timedijnyh sredstv. – Krasnojarsk, 2008.
2. Smirnova M. I. Rol’ komp’juternyh tehnologij v samostojatel’noj rabote kursantov i studentov //Simvol nauki. – 2015. – # 9. – Ch. 2. – S. 191-194.
3. Smirnova M. I. Formirovanie informacionnoj kul’tury kursantov obrazovatel’nyh organizacij sistemy MVD kak uslovie protivodejstvija informacionnomu jekstremizmu // Protivodejstvie jekstremizmu i terrorizmu v Krymskom federal’nom okruge: problemy teorii i praktiki: materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, Krasnodarskij universitet MVD Rossii. Krymskij filial. – 2015. – S. 285-287.
4. Tunikova O. Are We Consuming Too Much Information?[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://medium.com/@tunikova_k/are-we-consuming-toomuch-information-b68f62500089 (data obrashhenija:19.10.2020).
5. Pearson A. The Disadvantages of Computers in Education. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://education.seattlepi.com/disadvantagescomputers-education-1390.html (data obrashhenija:28.08.2020).
PEDAGOGY AND LAW
Tuko D. D., Zinnatov R. R.
Developing physical qualities in educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia through judo
The article deals with the problems of developing physical abilities (strength, physical qualities) both in judo and through judo. It is this extraordinary martial art that is aimed at developing not only physical, but also personal qualities of a person. Many physical abilities
are reflected in judo and are developed by various methods, which are unusual, used in a playful way, but are aimed at the effectiveness of a particular method of wrestling.
Keywords: physical abilities, physical qualities, judo, strength, agility, speed, endurance, coordination, flexibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Matveeva L. P. Teorija i metodika fizicheskoj kul’tury: uchebnik. – M.: Fizkul’tura i sport, 1991.
2. Pogrebnoj A. I., Komlev I. O. Sovremennye mirovye tendencii v sportivnoj podgotovke dzjudoistov (obzor zarubezhnoj literatury) // Fizicheskaja kul’tura, sport – nauka i praktika. – 2018. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru (data obrashhenija: 23.10.2020).
3. Holodov Zh. K., Kuznecov V. S. Teorija i metodika fizicheskogo vospitanija i sporta. – M.: Izdatel’skij centr «Akademija», 2003.
PSYCHOLOGY AND LAW
Asafjeva N. V., Nurmukhametova I. F., Nurmukhametov E. A.
Value orientations and experience of the meaningfulness of life of future representatives of the law field
The article analyzes the features of the relationship between value orientations and the experience of meaningfulness of life of future specialists in the field of law. It is concluded that existential fulfillment is not related to religious value-semantic orientations of the personality of modern law students. For modern students who have taken the path of a lawyer, religious experience is not something that determines the meaning of life. It is assumed that one of the reasons for this may be the development of the market economy, the capitalist system of society, along with which the value and semantic sphere of the personality of young law students is changing. It is argued that law students can treat religion as a search: for them, questions are more important than answers, they are constantly searching for meaning. For future specialists in the field of law, this aspect is internal religiosity – a constant process of doubt in some areas of life and further resolution of the created contradictions.
Keywords: value orientations, existential fulfillment, personality, meaningfulness of being.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ljengle A., Orgler K., Krivcova S.V. Shkala jekzistencii // Jekzistencial’nyj analiz. Bjulljuten’.- 2009. – # 1. – S. 141-170.
2. Petrova G. A. Harakteristiki jekzistencial’noj ispolnennosti v klinicheskoj i populjacionnoj (studencheskoj) vyborkah // Jekzistencial’nyj analiz. Bjulljuten’. – 2010. – S. 149-159.
3. Shumskij V. B., Ukolova E. M., Osin E. N., Lupandin Ja. D. Diagnostika jekzistencial’noj ispolnennosti: original’naja russkojazychnaja versija testa jekzistencial’nyh motivacij // Psihologija. Zhurnal Vysshej shkoly jekonomiki. – 2016. – T. 13. – # 4. – S.763-788.
4. Jadov V. A. Samoreguljacija i prognozirovanie social’nogo povedenija lichnosti: Dispozicionnaja koncepcija. 2-e rasshirennoe izd. – M.: CSPiM, 2013. – 376 s.
PSYCHOLOGY AND LAW
Ponkina E. S.
Self-motivation of young specialists in professional activity
The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of the main causes and factors leading to a low level of self-motivation of young specialists in the framework of professional activity, as well as the development of ways to solve these problems.
Keywords: self-motivation; human resource management; Young professionals; professional activity; motivation; development of professional competencies.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gnatjuk M. A., Horovinnikov A. A., Samygin S. I. Problemy polozhenija rossijskoj molodezhi na sovremennom rynke truda: opredeljajushhie faktory // Gosudarstvennoe i municipal’noe upravlenie. Uchenye zapiski SKAGS. – 2018. – # 2.
2. Saksel’ceva L. Ja., Tarskij Ju. I. Problemy zanjatosti i trudoustrojstva molodezhi v fokuse sociologii // Vestnik PAGS. – 2016. – # 4 (55).
3. Titova V. O., Suhushina E. V. Trudovaja motivacija specialistov pomogajushhih professij pokolenija «y» // Vestn. Tom. gos. un-ta. Filosofija. Sociologija. Politologija. – 2016. – # 4 (36). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/trudovaya-motivatsiya-spetsialistovpomogayuschih-professiy-pokoleniya-y (data obrashhenija: 01.03.2020).
LANGUAGE AND LAW
Makayeva G. Z., Sigacheva N. A.
Dependence of adequate use of legal terms on knowledge of their formation, interpretation and correct translation
The article deals with some aspects of dependence of right use of juridical terms on adequate understanding, proper use of their well-established interpretation and competent translation. Great attention is paid to special juridical terms with specific juridical content.
Keywords: term, juridical sphere, right, definition, translation, forming.
Work bibliographic list
1. Leichik V. M. Terminology: subject, methods, structure.Ed. 3rd. – M.: LKI, 2007. – 256 p.
2. Makayev Kh. F., Makayeva G. Z., Merzlyakova L.Kh. Etymological analysis of the most frequently used physical terms in mechanics // Materials of the International Conference “Scientific research of the SCO countries: synergy and integration”. – Minzu University of China, 2018. – P. 83-86.
3. Legal terminology. Definitions. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://studme.org/77677/pravo/yuridicheskayaterminologiyadefinitsii (accessed:24.11.2018).
4. Popova T. G., Stepanov S. A., Poluboyarova M. V. Terminological meaningful meaning // Bulletin of the Kostroma State University. – 2017. – # 3. – S. 166-169.
5. Makayev Kh. F., Sakaeva L. R., Yakhin M. A., Makayeva G. Z., Gulkanyan M. K. Word Building in the Sphere of Physics and its Influence on the Commonly-Used Vocabulary / 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM. – 2018. – Vol. 5. – Issue 3.6. – 711-718 pp.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Avdeeva L. A., Solovjeva I. A., Khasanov A. A.
Improving the cost management system for gas transport companies
The article considers one of the most relevant aspects of the problem of successful functioning of gas main transport enterprises in modern conditions and in the future- improving the cost management system based on an integrated approach, using the principles of prevention and adaptability to the dynamically changing conditions of functioning and development of the gas industry. Based on the analysis of specific operating conditions of gas transport enterprises, the authors consider controlling as the main concept – a very promising direction in the practice of modern management of gas main transport enterprises, combining elements of economic analysis, management accounting, planning and management.
The introduction of controlling in the practice of cost management allows you to anticipate, prevent or reduce the impact of crisis situations on the results of the gas transportation enterprise and ensure its stable operation and development.
Keywords: main gas transport, gas pipeline, costs, cost, profit, tariff, efficiency, control, controlling, management, reserves, feasibility.
Work bibliographic list
1. Avdeeva L. A., Asadullina M. V. Ob osnovnyh napravlenijah i faktorah snizhenija jenergoemkosti valovogo regional’nogo produkta Respubliki Bashkortostan//Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika: sb. nauch. tr. Po mater.3-j Mezhdunar. nauch.–prakt. konf. – Ufa:Izd-vo UGNTU, Institut jekonomiki, 2015. – S. 7-10.
2. Avdeeva L. A., Bespalova E. V. K voprosu optimizacii material’no – tehnicheskogo snabzhenija stroitel’stva gazoprovodov v slozhnyh prirodno – klimaticheskih uslovijah // Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki:mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika: materialy I Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. Federal’noe gosudarstvennoe bjudzhetnoe obrazovatel’noe uchrezhdenie vysshego professional’nogo obrazovanija «Ufimskij gosudarstvennyj neftjanoj tehnicheskij universitet». – 2013. – S. 9-11.
3. Avdeeva L. A., Bespalova E. V. Ob osnovnyh napravlenijah povyshenija jeffektivnosti sistemy material’no – tehnicheskogo obespechenija stroitel’stva gazoprovodov (na primere OOO «Torgovyj dom Sahalin Gaz Komplekt») // Kontentus. -2014. – # 1 (18). – S. 60-69.
4. Avdeeva L. A., Kljuchnikov D. A. Sovershenstvovanie metodiki prognozirovanija razvitija regional’nogo toplivno – jenergeticheskogo kompleksa// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – #5 (108). – S. 325-328.
5. Ganieva R. I., Avdeeva L. A. Problemy tarifnogo regulirovanija v nefteprovodnom transporte //Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika: materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-
prakticheskoj konferencii. Federal’noe gosudarstvennoe bjudzhetnoe obrazovatel’noe uchrezhdenie vysshego professional’nogo obrazovanija «Ufimskij gosudarstvennyj neftjanoj tehnicheskij universitet». – 2017. – S.103-105.
6. Gumerov A. G., Avdeeva L. A., Rashhepkina N. S. O faktorah, opredeljajushhih velichinu tarifov na perekachku nefti // Truboprovodnyj transport nefti. – 1997. – # 6. – S. 29-31.
7. Kot A. D., Akaev K. B., Sidorenko E. V. Sushhnost’ kontrollinga i osobennosti ego primenenija na predprijatijah magistral’nogo transporta gaza // Internet-zhurnal «Naukovedenie». – 2014.- Vypusk 1. – Janvar’-fevral’. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://naukovedenie.ru/PDF/08EVN114.pdf.
8. Solov’eva I. A., Avdeeva L. A.,Galljamova A. R. Cenoobrazovanie na optovom rynke gaza Rossii:istoricheskij jekskurs i sovremennye problemy //Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 10(125). – S. 462-464.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Vasiljeva E. V., Luzgin V. I.
Digital services and project management in the frame of «Industrialization 4.0»
The article examines the role of digitalization in the transformation of the economy at the present
stage of development. It is shown that in the new economic conditions, data is a resource for creating services, and digital platforms are an integrator of these services. The author’s classification of digital services using the infrastructure application level is proposed. The authors consider the possibilities of digital services for conducting commercial and non-commercial project activities in a remote mode.
Keywords: classification of the digital services, project management, Industry 4.0.
Work bibliographic list
1. Belolobova A.A. Setevaja proektnaja dejatel’nost’ i cifrovye instrumenty dlja ee realizacii. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/setevaya-proektnayadeyatelnost-i-tsifrovye-instrumenty-dlya-eyorealizatsii/viewer (data obrashhenija: 17.09.2020).
2. Vasil’eva E.V. Formirovanie sistemy menedzhmenta kachestva v industrii delovyh vstrech. –[Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://unecon.ru/sites/default/files/vasileva_diss.pdf (data obrashhenija 10.02.2020).
3. Zapiska sekretariata JuNKTAD. Cifrovye platformy i sozdanie stoimosti v razvivajushhihsja stranah: posledstvija dlja politiki stran i mezhdunarodnoj politiki. – [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://unctad.org/meetings/en/SessionalDocuments/tdb_ede4d2_ru.pdf (data obrashhenija: 17.09.2020).
4. Mesropjan V.R. Cifrovye platformy – novaja rynochnaja vlast’. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.econ.msu.ru/sys/raw.php?o=46781&p=attachment(data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020).
5. Abbas Strommen-Bakhtiar. Digital economy, business models and cloud computing. IGI Global. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329416432_Digital_economy_business_models_and_cloud_computing(data obrashhenija: 16.09.2020)
6. Jacques Bughin, Tanguy Catlin, Miklos Dietz. The right digital-platform strategy. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/mckinsey-digital/our-insights/the-right-digital-platform-strategy (data obrashhenija:17.09.2020).
7. Michael G. Jacobides, Nikolaus Lang, Konrad von Szczepanski. What Does a Successful Digital Ecosystem Look Like? – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.bcg.com/ru-ru/publications/2019/what-does-successful-digital-ecosystem-look-like (data obrashhenija: 17.09.2020).
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Mehdiev E. T., Sibagatullin R. M., Kalmykova E. N.,
Rassolova I. Yu., Yanguzin A. R.
Social value and social usefulness in technical and economic justification of projects
Instruction of the President of Russia No. 1235 indicated the need to restructure the country’s economic system in accordance with international standards and the requirements of the existing modern social formation. Information and technical models of management are becoming more and more relevant in connection with the transition of the Russian economy to an innovative way of development.
In his instructions, the President of Russia attaches particular importance to the social sphere, namely the social well-being of the country’s citizens. The scientific community is faced with a modern task, due to the requirements of the time, to develop a descriptive and scientifically grounded methodological base for solving the tasks and taking into account the social aspects of management in the feasibility study of projects.
Keywords: digital construction, information model, digital model, design solution, civil objects, technical and economic assessment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Poruchenie Prezidenta RF ot 19.07.2018g. # Pr-1235
2. Hajrullin V.A. i dr. Teoreticheskie i metodicheskie osnovy ocenki social’nogo jeffekta pri provedenii kapital’nogo remonta zdanij grazhdanskogo naznachenija / V.A. Hajrullin, I.G. Terehov, A.A. Nabiullina // Internet-zhurnal «Naukovedenie», Tom 7, # 5 (sentjabr’-oktjabr’ 2015 g.). S. 1-15.
3. Hajrullin V.A., Kuznecov D.V. Problema opredelenija social’noj stavki diskonta // Internet – zhurnal Naukovedenie. 2015. Tom 7. # 4. S. 54.
4. Hajrullin V.A. Raschet social’nogo jeffekta ot rekonstrukcii uchastka federal’noj avtomobil’noj dorogi M-5 «Ural» / V.A. Hajrullin, I.G. Terehov, A.S. Ogneva // Internet-zhurnal «Naukovedenie», #4 (17), 2013. S.1-12.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Galimullina N. A., Gorbushin G. V., Abdullina A. R.
Assessment of the impact of corruption in public authorities on the economic security of the region
The purpose of this article is to analyze methods for assessing corruption in public authorities, as well as to find ways to reduce the negative effects of corruption on the economic security of the
region. The authors justify the need to improve methods for assessing corruption and suggest ways to improve the economic security of the region.
Keywords: corruption, methods of analysis of corruption, economic security of the region, public authorities.
Work bibliographic list
1. Federal’nyj zakon # 273-FZ ot 25.12.2008 g. «O protivodejstvii korrupcii v Rossijskoj Federacii» (red. ot 24.04.2020). [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:SPS Konsul’tant pljus (data obrashhenija: 08.03.2020).
2. Gauhman L. Korrupcija i korrupcionnoe prestuplenie // Zakonnost’. – 2015. – # 4. – S. 205-214.
3. Galimullina N. A. Auditorskaja proverka bjudzhetnyh uchrezhdenij kak sredstvo preduprezhdenija jekonomicheskih pravonarushenij // Vestnik Ufimskogo juridicheskogo instituta MVD Rossii. – 2018. – # 2 (80). – S. 44-49.
4. Oficial’nyj sajt MVD RF. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://mvd.rf/ (lata obrashhenija:17.10.2020).
5. Rezul’taty sociologicheskogo issledovanie ob urovne korrupcii v 2019 godu. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://goskomjust.bashkortostan.ru/vote/110/result/expired/.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Ortshanova M. A., Tsoloeva M. B.
Impact of financial illiteracy on the material well-being of the population
In modern conditions of economic development, the term “financial illiteracy” is becoming increasingly relevant, which can be applied to the population of a particular country or region, and to a certain group of individuals and legal entities. The current situation in the global financial market shows that every person must be financially literate, as namely finances are the basis of modern life.
In this article the author examines the degree of influence of financial illiteracy of the population
on their financial situation.
Keywords: financial literacy, financial illiteracy, credits, Russia, USA.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ovchinnikov M. I. Obzor mezhdunarodnoj praktiki realizacii strategij i programm v oblasti finansovoj gramotnosti. – Moskva. – 456 s.
2. Orchanova M. A., Kitieva M. I., Polonkoeva F. Ja. Osobennosti formirovanija i ispolnenija bjudzheta strany.
3. Orchanova M. A., Kitieva M. I., Polonkoeva F. Ja. Kreditnaja politika, kak instrument dejatel’nosti kommercheskogo banka.
4. Petuhov R. N. Vlijanie finansovoj gramotnosti na uroven’ material’nogo blagosostojanija naselenija// Molodoj uchenyj. – 2017. – # 5. – S. 217-220. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://moluch.ru/archive/139/39218/ (data obrashhenija: 15.03.2019).
5. Srednjaja summa samyh populjarnyh v Rossii kreditov v 2018 g. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://buhguru.com/.
6. Chumachenko A. I., Gorjaev V. A. Osnovy finansovoj gramotnosti.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Pavlov P. V., Zashchitina E. K., Pleshivtseva А. А.
Free economic zones as an accelerator of economic growth in the global market: experience
in the development of tourism and education
This article presents the factors contributing to the emergence and development of free economic zones in the world, as well as the benefits that are currently applied to resident companies. The emphasis is on achieving growth not only through economic mechanisms, but also through the implementation of sustainable development goals. In this regard, the experience of China in the development of “green” free economic zones of a technology-innovative type, the Russian Federation in the creation of special economic zones of a tourist and recreational type and the United Arab Emirates in the creation of free economic zones of an “educational type” are presented.
Keywords: free economic zones, sustainable development, service market, world economy.
Work bibliographic list
1. Arskaja E. V., Kravchenko L. N., Usatova L V. Jetapy vozniknovenija i razvitija svobodnyh jekonomicheskih zon // Nauchnye vedomosti. Serija Jekonomika. Informatika. – 2018. – Tom 45. – # 3. – S. 442-449.
2. Mezhdunarodnaja konvencija ob uproshhenii i garmonizacii tamozhennyh procedur (Kioto, 18 maja 1973g.; v redakcii Brjussel’skogo protokola ot 26 ijunja 1999 g.). Pril. F1 «O svobodnyh zonah».
3. OJeZ turistsko-rekreacionnogo tipa // Oficial’nyj portal Minjekonomrazvitija. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.economy.gov.ru/material/directions/regionalnoe_razvitie/instrumenty_razvitiya_territoriy/osobye_ekonomicheskie_zony/oez_turistsko_rekreacionnogo_tipa/ (data obrashhenija:13.12.2020).
4. Brussevich M. Socio-Economic Spillovers from Special Economic Zones: Evidence from Cambodia // IMF Working Paper. – 2020. – C. 6-8.
5. Kuo K. C., Lu W. M., Nguyen D. T., Wang H. F. The effect of special economic zones on governance performance and their spillover effects in Chinese provinces //Managerial and Decision Economics. – 2020. – Volume 41. – # 3. – S. 446-460.
6. Merani M. Dubai’s University Free Zones Strategy To Power New Wave Of Student-Lead Innovation And Entrepreneurship In The Emirate. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/332949 (data obrashhenija: 13.12.2020)
7. Pant D. R. A place brand strategy for the Republic of Armenia: «quality of context» and «sustainability» as competitive advantage // Place branding. – 2005. –Volume 1. – # 3. –C. 273-282.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Huseynov Sh. I., Masalimov R. B., Nurmukhametova D. A.,
Zulkarnaeva E. Z., Abramov N. R.
Digital simulation of consumption functions in project management
In 2020, amendments were adopted to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of March 31, 2020 No. 376, which outlined the strategic goals of the development of the socio-economic system of Russia for the next decade. This resolution focuses on the digitalization of socio-economic processes, production and technical systems. Particular emphasis is placed on social spheres and the sphere of capital construction. Information and digital models of socio-economic processes are an extremely relevant scientific and applied problem, the responsibility for solving which lies with the scientific community. In this article, we will consider the most important economic category – the consumption function, in order to form an adequate digital and information model that allows making socially significant and economically justified operational decisions in an operational-tactical mode.
Keywords: public good, socio – economic system, utility function, social effect, social discount rate.
Work bibliographic list
1. Poruchenie Prezidenta RF ot 19.07.2018g. # Pr-1235
2. Hajrullin V.A. i dr. Teoreticheskie i metodicheskie osnovy ocenki social’nogo jeffekta pri provedenii kapital’nogo remonta zdanij grazhdanskogo naznachenija / V.A. Hajrullin, I.G. Terehov, A.A. Nabiullina // Internet-zhurnal «Naukovedenie», Tom 7, # 5 (sentjabr’-oktjabr’ 2015 g.). S. 1-15.
3. Hajrullin V.A., Kuznecov D.V. Problema opredelenija social’noj stavki diskonta // Internet-zhurnal Naukovedenie. 2015. Tom 7. # 4. S. 54.
4. Pearce, J. Social Accounting and Audit: The Manual /J. Pearce, A. Kay // Social Audit Network. 2006. P. 18.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Nikitina L. I., Pyalchenkov V. A., Purtova I. A.
Challenges to sustainable development in Russia:a regional aspect
The article is devoted to the consideration of the problems that contribute or hinder the creation of conditions for the sustainable development of Russia on the basis of the opinions of the inhabitants of the south of the Tyumen region, obtained during the monitoring study this fall.
Keywords: sustainable development, ecology, digital technologies, healthy lifestyle, natural disasters.
Work bibliographic list
1. Pivovarova M. A. Vyzovy i ugrozy ustojchivomu razvitiju mirovoj jekonomiki // Jekonomika. Nalogi. Pravo. – 2016. – T. 9. – # 3. – S. 34-42.
2. Social’no-gumanitarnye problemy sovremennosti: lichnost’ i obshhestvo. Kniga 2.: monografija /Hajrullina N. G., Moskatova A. K., Nedosekina A.G., Obidina Ju. S., Stepanov A. V., Sterledeva T. D., Shitova N. B. – Saint-Louis, MO, USA, 2013. – 200 s.
3. Hajrullina N. G. Ustojchivoe social’no-politicheskoe razvitie Tjumenskoj oblasti: dinamika indikatorov // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. -2015. – # 4 (83). – S. 194-196.
4. Khairullina N. G., Sadykova K. N. Interaction between generations: a sociological approach // World Applied Sciences Journal. – 2014. – T. 31. – # 1. – S. 124-127.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Khayrullin V. A., Goverdovskaya E. V., Rassolova I. Yu.,
Kutlumbetova D. A., Abramov N. R.
Theoretical aspects of applying the digital model of social utility
The concept of social utility is practically not studied by a wide range of researchers, despite the fact that it is an inherent property of any socio-economic system. Assessing the economic and social impact of the implementation of projects (primarily in construction) and the development of investments (capital investments), we will inevitably encounter the concept of utility in the context of social processes.
The purpose of this article is to draw the attention of the scientific community to the phenomenon of social utility in the implementation and development of investments.
Keywords: digital construction, information model, digital model, socio-economic system, technical and economic assessment.
Work bibliographic list
1. Hajrullin V.A., Kuznecov D.V., Gareeva Z.A. Teoreticheskoe obosnovanie velichiny kvazidenezhnogo potoka pri ocenke social’nogo jeffekta // Internet-zhurnal «Naukovedenie», Tom 7, # 4 (vypusk 4 (29) 2015 g.). S. 1-15.
2. Hajrullin V.A., Kuznecov D.V. Problema opredelenija social’noj stavki diskonta // Internet-zhurnal Naukovedenie. 2015. Tom 7. # 4. S. 54.
3. Hajrullin V.A., Shakirova Je.V. Ocenka bjudzhetnogo i social’nogo jeffekta pri osvoenii gosudarstvennyh investicij: Monografija. Ufa: RIC UGNTU, 2013. 54 s.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Khalikova E. A., Shildt L. A., Muslimova R. F.
Features of introducing innovation in the construction industry
The article discusses the features and methods of introducing innovations into the construction industry, their influence on the formation of the development of competition in the Russian and international markets. Barriers to innovation and innovation in the construction sector are identified.
Keywords: construction industry, innovation, start-up, high technology.
Work bibliographic list
1. Al’teev A. V., Lejbert T. B. Organizacionnye aspekty upravlenija innovacijami // Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki: mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika:materialy VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. – 2018. – S. 29-32.
2. Lejbert T. B., Halikova Je. A., Hisamutdinova I. F. Realizacija stoimostnogo podhoda v finansovom kontrollinge kompanii // Audit i finansovyj analiz. – 2019. – # 6. – S. 141-146.
3. Muslimova R. F., Shil’dt L. A. Konkurentosposobnost’ v sfere stroitel’nyh organizacij na primere OOO «KPD» g. Ufy // Problemy i tendencii razvitija innovacionnoj jekonomiki:mezhdunarodnyj opyt i rossijskaja praktika: materialy VIII Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. – Ufa:Izd-vo UGNTU, 2020. – 342 s.
4. Federal’naja sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki. Infografika podgotovlena specialistami Rosstata. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Invest_2019.pdf.
5. Shil’dt L., Muslimova R. Zakonodatel’nye novacii primenenija jeskrou-schetov v stroitel’noj otrasli // Jekonomika i upravlenie: nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal. – 2020. – # 5.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Cheremisina N. V., Baeva E. A., Turbina N. M.
Budgeting as a management technology:problems and solutions
Budget management contributes to the optimization of financial flows and the allocation of resources of an economic entity, which in turn has an effect on reducing the volume of financial needs of the enterprise, reducing the cost of products and services, and this, ultimately, contributes to an increase in profitability and competitiveness.
Keywords: budget management, intra-firm budgeting, budgeting system, strategic planning, budgets, planning and forecasting, advantages and disadvantages of the budgeting system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ermakova N.A., Ahun’janova Ch.F. Komplaens-kontrol’ v sisteme vnutrennego kontrolja korporacij// Mezhdunarodnyj buhgalterskij uchet. 2014. # 3(297). S. 2-10.
2. Vahrushina M.A. Konvergencija informacionnyh resursov uchetnyh podsistem: upravlencheskij aspekt //Jekonomika. Biznes. Banki. 2013. # 2. S.7-15.
3. Stojanova E.S. Finansovyj menedzhment: teorija i praktika. M.: Perspektiva, 2014. 656 s.
4. Iofina Ju. A. Sistema bjudzhetirovanija: rol’ v upravlenii predprijatiem, problemy vnedrenija na rossijskie predprijatija // Jekonomika, upravlenie, finansy: materialy IX Mezhdunar. nauch. konf.(g. Sankt-Peterburg, oktjabr’ 2018 g.). 2018. S. 41-44.
5. Kaverina O.D. Upravlencheskij uchet. M.: Jurajt, 2017. 389 s.
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Tumanyan G. V.
On the importance of public opinion research on the measures taken by the authorities in the territory of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in connection with the spread of Coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
This article examines the need for a systematic study of public opinion in the process of building public administration. The situation with the development of the coronavirus pandemic brings a lot of difficulties to the authorities, which are not ready for crises of this kind.
The lack of feedback from citizens through the mechanisms of participation increases the level of dissatisfaction with the actions of the authorities. As part of the study, several focus groups are being conducted in order to clarify public opinion on the measures taken by the authorities of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation within the framework of programs to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection. The findings indicate a weak support by citizens of the state anti-coronavirus policy.
Keywords: COVID-19, coronavirus, government, state, subject of the Russian Federation.
Work bibliographic list
1. Grudnov D. V. Jelektronnye partisipativnye tehnologii v osushhestvlenii sovremennogo publichnogo upravlenija i dejatel’nosti jelektronnogo pravitel’stva // Vestnik MGJeI (online). – 2020. – # 2. – S. 301-313.
2. Zjablikov D. V., Stepina I. O., Jejrih V. E. Vlijanie pandemii COVID-19 na rossijskij biznes i neobhodimost’ gosudarstvennoj podderzhki // CITISJe.- 2020. – # 3. – S. 332-342.
3. Malikova T. V., Novikova T. O., Pirogov D. G., MurzaDer G. A. Otchet po rezul’tatam oprosa «sociokul’turnye predstavlenija o koronavirusnoj infekcii (COVID-19)» // Psihologija cheloveka v obrazovanii.- 2020. – # 1. – S. 119-122.
4. Nekrasova S. V. Problema rosta bezraboticy v mire v uslovijah pandemii COVID-19 // Jekonomika:vchera, segodnja, zavtra. – 2020. – # 4-1. – S. 406-412.
5. Posledstvija COVID-19 dlja psihicheskogo zdorov’ja obshhestva: postanovka problemy, osnovnye napravlenija mezhdisciplinarnyh issledovanij // Ural’skij medicinskij zhurnal. – 2020. – # 6. – S. 95-101.
6. Tumanjan G. V. Vlijanie blokchejn tehnologij na izbiratel’nye instituty v ramkah «servisnoj» modeli gosudarstva i koncepcii partisipativnogo upravlenija // Grazhdanin. Vybory. Vlast’. – 2020. -# 1. – S. 22-33.
7. Tumanjan G. V. O vzaimosvjazi protestnogo dvizhenija i ispol’zovanija tehnologij soupravlenija v zakonodatel’nyh (predstavitel’nyh) organah vlasti Gorodov federal’nogo znachenija // Gosudarstvennoe i municipal’noe upravlenie. Uchenye zapiski. – 2020.- # 3. – S. 285-290.
8. Jafasov A. Ja., Kostrikova N. A. Problemy transformacii social’no-jekonomicheskih sistem v postcovid-19-j jekonomike // Izvestija KGTU. – 2020.- # 58. – S. 193-207
ECONOMICAL SCIENCES
Novikov I. A.
The system of financial measures to support Russian non-resource exports in the context of the fourth industrial revolution
Despite globalization, the modern world in a changing industrial order has not become a friendly environment for exporting companies. In addition to classic risks, the modern global goods and services market player is under constant pressure of a huge number of new threats, including political ones. However, the emergence of new threats and attempts to redistribute the world also mean the emergence of new opportunities, the full implementation of which is impossible without a comprehensive system of exporting companies support that includes financial and non-financial measures. The article is devoted to the consideration of modern financial measures to support Russian non-resource exports through the prism of the fourth industrial revolution, including measures that are particularly important and aimed at supporting innovative and high-tech exporters.
Keywords: export, export support financial measures, high-tech export, the fourth industrial revolution.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ivanchenko A.G., Ushakov D.S. Ponjatie vysokotehnologichnoj produkcii. Analiz rossijskoj i zarubezhnoj literatury // Molodoj uchenyj. – 2018. – # 17 (203). – S.178-180.
2. Lenskij I.L. Vorsino – kontejnernoe carstvo // Gudok. 2018. 27.12. St. 9.
3. Bakulina A.A. Analiz otechestvennoj praktiki ocenki arestovannogo imushhestva // Transportnoe delo Rossii. 2013. # 6. S. 17-18.
4. Novikov I.A. Prioritetnye napravlenija cifrovizacii jekonomiki Rossii // Samoupravlenie. 2019. T. 2. # 1 (114). S. 108-110.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Fayzullin F. S.
Social capital as an object of research and management
In the foreign and domestic scientific literature several directions have been formed in determining the essence and content of the category “social capital”. In the vast majority of them, social capital is interpreted as a socio-psychological phenomenon. It is substantiated that when determining the content of “social capital”, one should proceed from the understanding in the domestic science of the essence of the category “social”, which reflects a special structural element of society. “Social capital” is a complex of social factors that is an integral part of the potential of society, which contributes to the development of all components of society as a system.Social capital is an intangible part of a system of resources, values, and relationships that creates opportunities and conditions for their owner to achieve certain goals.Social capital is not just an attribute of an individual, as it is .this is stated in the vast majority of foreign and domestic publications. It is based on the capital of society as a whole, various social communities, social groups and strata, the population of administrative and state systems, collectives, etc.In the structure of social capital as a whole, it is advisable to distinguish labor, scientific and educational, professional and qualification, information, innovation, organizational and managerial, socio-demographic, political and legal and other components. Since the development of social actors in modern society depends on the effectiveness of the development
and implementation of capital, it is in this area that there are huge opportunities for innovation. Methods and means that contribute to the activation of the process of implementing social capital must necessarily be provided for in the strategic program of socio-economic development not only of the country, but also of all social subjects of society.
Keywords: social potential, social capital, structural elements of capital, technology for the sale of capital, social management.
Work bibliographic list
1. Anisimov S.S. Tehnologizacija: ee priroda i social’naja rol’. Har’kov: izd-vo HGU, 1989. 256 s.
2. Kon’kov A.T. Social’nyj kapital i jekonomicheskoe vzaimodejstvie: avtoreferat dis. d-ra. sociol. nauk. M., 2006. 38 s.
3. Polishhuk E.A. Social’nyj kapital i ego rol’ v jekonomicheskom razvitii // Vestnik SPb. Universiteta. Ser. 5. Vyp. 1. 2005. 3-15 s.
4. Fajzullin F.S. Ustojchivoe razvitie – prioritetnoe napravlenie issledovanij AN RB // Problemy Vostokovedenija. 2016. # 4 (74). 20-24 s.
5. Fajzullin F.S., Fajzullin I.F. Realizacija social’nogo potenciala, kak faktor razvitija obshhestva// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. 2019. # 5.
6. Fejzba M.Ja. Social’nyj kapital kak faktor jekonomicheskogo razvitija territorii: avtoreferat dis. kand. jekon. nauk. M., 2007. 18 s.
7. Bourdieu, P. (1986) The forms of capital. In J. Richardson (Ed.) (Forma kapitala) Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education (New York, Greenwood), r. 241-258.
8. Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital. (Social’nyj kapital v strukture chelovecheskogo kapitala.) The American Journal of Sociology 94, p. 95-120.
9. Robert D. Putnam with Robert Leonardi and Rafaella Y. Nanetti Making democracy work : Civic traditions in modern Italy. (Kak zastavit’ demokratiju rabotat’:grazhdanskie tradicii v sovremennoj Italii), Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, 1992, vol. 7, p. 258.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Vildanov Kh. S.
National values in the structure of the individual’s value system
The article provides a philosophical understanding of the nature of national values as a complex
system of supra-individual determinants that serve as the basis for assessment and goal-setting, a
sphere of motivation, a criterion for the conscious and purposeful life of an individual, a representative of a certain ethnic group. A detailed description of national values is given, allowing them to be determined in the general structure of the individual’s value system.
Keywords: axiology, national values, ethnos, individual, structure of the value system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Vil’danov H. S., Vil’danov U. S. Rol’ material’nyh i duhovnyh cennostej v razvitii nacional’nyh kul’tur// Social’no-gumanitarnye znanija. – 2014. – # 10. – S.125-131.
2. Vil’danov H. S., Galiev G. T. Social’nye tehnologii v mezhnacional’nyh otnoshenijah: social’no-filosofskij analiz. (Bakalavriat, Magistratura). Monografija. – M.: Rusajns, 2020. – 312 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Abrarova Z. F., Mayatskaya O. B.
Sociocultural advantages of bilingualism
The article deals with linguistic diversity. Bilingualism and multilingualism are often perceived
and viewed as a problem or a serious challenge to individual and / or social development. In most cases, the only advantage of a bilingual individual is the ability to use two or more languages. Monolingualism also seems more attractive, and monolinguals, especially those who speak a more widely spoken language, seem quite content with their lot, often accepting condescending treatment of minority native speakers who must also master their language.
Keywords: bilingualism, multilingualism, monolingualism, linguistic diversity.
Work bibliographic list
1. Zajnullin M. V. Problemy razvitija i sohranenija rodnyh jazykov i nacional’nyh kul’tur v jepohu globalizacii // Problemy vostokovedenija. – 2012. – # 3 (57). – S. 59.
2. Chibaka Je. F. Preimushhestva dvujazychija i mnogojazychija: rezul’taty mnogomernyh issledovanij. 2018. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://www.intechopen.com/books/multilingualismand-bilingualism/advantages-of-bilingualism-andmultilingualism-multidimensional-research-findings.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Illarionov G. A., Melnikova T. V., Leopa A. V.,
Shtumpf S. P., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Relativism of the concept of tradition as a descriptive category of social philosophy
The research is devoted to the analysis of the relativism of using the concept of tradition in the scientific and everyday discourses of our time. The author analyzes the existing concepts of tradition, identifies four main forms of using the concept of tradition as a descriptive category of social philosophy, two of which are due to different approaches to the structure of tradition, and the other two are different to the functions of tradition. Each of the approaches corresponds to certain discursive practices of our time. The main conclusion of the work is that the relativism of using the concept of tradition is a positive factor for science, forming a rich research field, but at the level of everyday discourse, relativism serves as the basis for conflictogenity.
Keywords: tradition, theory of tradition, relativism of tradition, “break with tradition”, “invention of tradition”, traditionalism, integral traditionalism.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bondarenko N. G., Gurin M. V., Bolotova U. V. Tradicija i cennosti v sociokul’turnom prostranstve// Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2019. – # 6.– S. 437-438.
2. Genon R. Ocherki o tradicii i metafizike / Perevod s francuzskogo Bystrova V. Ju. – SPb.: «Azbuka», 2000. – 320 s.
3. Veber M. Protestantskaja jetika i duh kapitalizma.– M.: Progress, 1990. – 808 s.
4. Giddens Je. Uskol’zajushhij mir: kak globalizacija menjaet nashu zhizn’. – M.: Ves’ mir, 2004. – 116 s.
5. Gofman A. B. Tradicionnoe ili racional’noe? Interpretacija tradicii v tvorchestve Maksa Vebera // Sociologicheskie issledovanija. – 2008. – # 4. – S. 120-129.
6. Dvoreckij I. H. Latinsko-russkij slovar’. – 4-e izd., ster. – M.: Russkij jazyk, 1996. – 846 s.
7. Dugin A. G. Filosofija tradicionalizma. – M.:Arktogeja-Centr, 2002. – 624 s.
8. Illarionov G. A., Barmashova T. I., Knjazev N. A.,Kruglova, I. N., Musat, R. P., Neskrjabina, O. F. «Razryv s tradiciej» kak koncept gumanitarnoj mysli XX veka // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2020. – # 4. – S. 453-457.
9. Lotman Ju. M. Arhaisty – prosvetiteli. – V kn.: Tynjanovskij sbornik. Vtorye Tynjanovskie chtenija. –Riga, 1986. – T. 12. – S. 194-206.
10. Ratnikova I. M. Filosofskie osnovanija jevoljucii kriticheskoj teorii: ot klassicheskoj k sovremennoj modeli // Trudy BGTU. Serija 6: Istorija, filosofija. – 2018. – # 2 (215). – S. 89-94.
11. Hobsbaum Je. Izobretenie tradicij // Vestnik Evrazii. – 2000. – # 1. – S. 47-62.
12. Jevola Ju. Ljudi i ruiny. Kritika fashizma: vzgljad sprava. – M.: AST, 2007. – 445 s.
13. Jeliade M. Mif o vechnom vozvrashhenii. – SPb.: Aletejja, 1998. – 250 s.
14. Glassie H. Tradition // Journal of American Folklore. –Vol. 108, # 430. – 1995. –R. 395.
15. Ben–Amos D. The Seven Strands of Tradition: Varieties in its Meaning in American Folklore Studies // Journal of Folklore Research. – Vol. 2. – # 3. – 1984. – Rp. 97-131.
16. Bronner S. J. Explaining Traditions: Folk Behavior in Modern Culture. Lexington, University Press of Kentucky Publ., 2011. – 546 p. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt2jcn8m.
17. Hanson A. The Making of the Maori: Culture Invention and its Logic // Ani. An. – 1989. – V. 91. – # 4. – P. 890-902.
18. Rudolph L. I., Rudolph S. H. The Modernity of Tradition: Political Development in India. – University of Chicago Press, 1984. – 316 p.
19. Tuori K. The Law and its Traditions // Scandinavian Studies in Law. – 2005 – Vol. 48 – P. 489-504.
20. Yadgar Y. Tradition. Human Studies, 2013. – Vol. 36, issue 4. – Rp. 451–470. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10746-013-9294-9.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Abdulaeva I. A., Mallakurbanov A. A.
Religion in the context of everyday life of Russian citizens
The article deals with the state of Russian religiosity and the influence of the religious factor on everyday life in the context of the financial crisis. The focus is on the contradictory religious consciousness of Russians, including young people; the role of religion as a civilizational identification criterion; and the growing trust in the Church as a social institution in the financial crisis.
Keywords: religion, religious factor, crisis of spirituality, civilizational identity, religious confessions, young generations, social institution.
Work bibliographic list
1. Analiticheskij doklad IS RAN v sotrudnichestve s Fondom Jeberta «Molodezh’ novoj Rossii: cennostnye prioritety». – M., 2007. [Jelektronnyj resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: http://isras.ru/analytical_reportYouth.html
2. Vystuplenie Patriarha Kirilla v Ledovom dvorce v Sankt-Peterburge 2 ijunja 2009 goda. [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.patriarchia.ru/db/text/662560.html
3. Religija v samosoznanii naroda (religioznyj faktor v identifikacionnyh processah) / Otv. red. M.P. Mchedlov. – M.: Institut sociologii RAN, 2008. – 415 s.
4. Rossija v sovremennom dialoge civilizacij / Loginov, A. V. i dr.; otv. red. A. V. Loginov; Centr nacional’noj slavy Rossii, In-t sociologii RAN, Centr «Religija v sovremennom ob-ve». – M.: Kul’turnaja revoljucija, 2008. – 399 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Andreeva L. M., Khabirov R. Z., Kovalev V. A.
Sunday school as a system of forming a person’s worldview
Тhe article deals with the role of Sunday schools in the formation of a person’s worldview. The article reveals the content of the concept of “worldview” and the conditions for its formation in Sunday school.
Keywords: Sunday school, parochial school, national Sunday school, religious education, worldview, spiritual and moral basis.
Work bibliographic list
1. Andreeva L. M., Pon’kina E. S. Voskresnye shkoly:istoriko-pravovoj aspekt // Evrazijskij juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2017. – # 3 (106).
2. Zen’kovskij V. V. Problemy vospitanija v svete hristianskoj antropologii. – Klin: Fond Hristianskaja zhizn’, 2002. – 271 s.
3. Il’in I. A. Put’ duhovnogo obnovlenija. – M.: Institut russkoj civilizacii, 2011. – 1216 s.
4. Mitropol’skij S. I. Ocherk istorii cerkovno-prihodskoj shkoly: ot ejo vozniknovenija na Rusi do nastojashhego vremeni. – M., 2006. – 177 s.
5. Pirogov N. I. Voprosy zhizni. – Ivanovo, 2008. – 408 s.
6. Protoierej Aleksij Uminskij. Osnovy duhovnoj zhizni. – M.: Nikeja, 2014. – 192 c.
7. Skljarova T. V. Pravoslavnoe vospitanie v kontekste socializacii. – M.: PSTGU, 2006. – 190 s.
8. Ushinskij K. D. Pedagogicheskie sochinenija v 6 tomah. – M.: Pedagogika, 1988.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Istomina O. B., Shtykov N. N., Tomskikh E. О.
Factors of ethnic identity formation
In the article, the authors analyze the basic factors of ethnoidentification. As a result of the analysis, the defining roles are attributed to such factors as the properties of the social environment, historical, political, economic contexts, areal-chronological conditions, ethnocultural portrait of the region, the type of self-categorization, cognitive and affective components of self-esteem, the presence of “social filters” and a culture of “generalized other” as conditions of semantic, moral, socio-cultural exchange.
Keywords: identification, ethno-group, identification factors, self-categorization, metastereotypes, inter-cultural interaction.
Work bibliographic list
1. Gumilev L. N. Geografija jetnosa v istoricheskij period. – L., 1990.
2. Ibragim T. K. Suffijskaja koncepcija «sovershennogo cheloveka» // Chelovek kak filosofskaja problema «Vostok – Zapad». – M., 1991.
3. Istomina O. B. Jetnichnost’ kak kommunikativnyj resurs // Vestnik BGU. Serija Filosofija. Sociologija. Politologija. Kul’turologija. – 2009. – # 14. –S. 93-94.
4. Istomina O. B. Jazykovye kontakty v sovremennom rossijskom obshhestve: sushhnost’, formy, tendencii (regional’nyj aspekt). – Ulan-Udje: Izd-vo BGU,2012.
5. Korobov V. K. Metastereotipy v dialoge kul’tur //Filosofija istorii: dialog kul’tur. – M., 1989.
6. Soldatova G. U. Psihologija mezhjetnicheskoj naprjazhennosti. – M., 1998.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Demichev I. V.
On some features of territorial administration in the context of digitalization
The article discusses some aspects of changing territorial administration in the context of «digitalization». «Digitalization» itself is considered as an objective process and a factor in improving the efficiency of management and lifestyle. The territory is proposed to be considered as a community consisting of three types of subjects: the population and its groups, government bodies and social services, as well as economic entities that differ in the degree of localization. The community space is formed by the basic infrastructure, territorial distribution of subjects, and process-forming events – acts of interaction between subjects. The information environment of the community consists of a complex of authorized accounts of subjects and a set of standardized and non-standardized communications mediated by the system-representing an aggregated database. Data processing allows you to model and represent the territorial community is carried out in the interests of subjects.
Keywords: territorial community, territorial administration, subject, digitalization, information system.
Work bibliographic list
1. Korshunov G.P., Krojtor S.N. Problema urovnja i kachestva zhizni v jepohu cifrovizacii // Logos et Praxis. 2019. T. 18. # 2. S. 24-38.
2. Mamitova N.V. Problemy gosudarstvennogo upravlenija v jepohu cifrovizacii gosudarstva i obshhestva na osnove «mjagkih modelej» // Nauka i obrazovanie segodnja. 2019. # 9 (44). S. 55-60.
3. Maslennikov V.V., Ljandau Ju.V., Kalinina I.A. Formirovanie sistemy cifrovogo upravlenija organizaciej // Vestnik Rossijskogo jekonomicheskogo universiteta imeni G.V. Plehanova. 2019. # 6 (108). S. 116-123.
4. Fedotova N.G. Konstruirovanie territorial’noj identichnosti: kommunikativnye aspekty // Uchenye zapiski Novgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2016. # 1 (5). S. 8.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Zhdanova I. V., Maltseva A. V.
“Normal legal consciousness”: the experience of philosophical research on the essence of law in the works of I. A. Ilyin
I. A. Ilyin’s Theory of “normal legal consciousness” was chosen for study as a representative example of philosophical reflection on the essence of law. An important task was to emphasize the otherness of the philosophy of law in relation to any positivist-oriented theory of law, primarily in the way of posing questions and bringing them into a “coherent unity”, the nature of discussion and argument, assuming the results are not relevant to the theory of law. The article shows the impossibility of polemics and the fundamental nature of the decision preceding any statement of the question of the “essence of law” (which in theory cannot even be posed).
Keywords: normal legal consciousness, law, heteronomy, “will to spirit”, “legal consciousness as a spiritual act”, freedom.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bulgakov S.N. Svet nevechernij. M.: Respublika, 1994. 415 s.
2. Vakulinskaja A.I. Teoreticheskie aspekty filosofii prava I.A. Il’ina v kontekste russkoj tradicii ponimanija prava // Istorija filosofii. 2018. T. 23. # 1. S. 96-107.
3. Gabeev V.V. Ideja pravil’nogo nacional’nogo samosoznanija I.A. Il’ina // Gumanitarnye i social’nye nauki. 2016. # 4. S. 2-10.
4. Il’in I.A. Sobranie sochinenij: V 10 t. T. 1. M.: Russkaja kniga, 1993. 400 s.
5. Il’in I.A. Sobranie sochinenij: V 10 t. T. 9-10. M.:Russkaja kniga, 1999. 512 s.
6. Il’in I.A. Sobranie sochinenij: V 10 t. T. 2. Kn. 2.M.: Russkaja kniga, 1993. 480 s.
7. Il’in I.A. Sobranie sochinenij: V 10 t. T. 4. M.: Russkaja kniga, 1994. 624 s.
8. Imperatorskij Vserossijskij prestol: Nasledovanie prestola po osnov. gos. zakonam: Spravka po nekotorym voprosam, kasajushhimsja prestolonasledija / Sost. senator N. Korevo. Parizh: O-vo ob”edinenija russkih v Nicce, 1922. 139 s.
9. Kel’zen G. Chistoe uchenie o prave. SPb.: OOO Izdatel’skij Dom «Alef-Press», 2015. 542 s.
10. Lejbnic G.V. Opyty teodicei o blagosti Bozhiej, svobode cheloveka i nachale zla / G.V. Lejbnic. Sochinenija v 4 t. M.: Mysl’, 1989. T. 4. 554 s.
11. Mal’ceva A.V. Religiozno-politicheskij akt. Politicheskaja filosofija I.A. Il’ina. M.: MAKS-Press, 2005. 620 c.
12. Solonevich I. L. Narodnaja monarhija. M.: Institut russkoj civilizacii, 2010. 624 s.
13. Tihomirov L.A. Monarhicheskaja gosudarstvennost’. SPb.: AO «Komplekt», 1992. 674s.
14. Shestov L. Sochinenija. Sochinenija v 2-h tomah: T.1.Vlast’ kljuchej. M.: Nauka, 1993. 668 s.
15. Shmitt K. Ponjatie politicheskogo. SPb.: Nauka,2016.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Illarionov, G. A., Melnikova T. V., Leopa A. V.,
Shtumpf S. P., Rakhinskiy D. V.
Posttraditionalism, the risk society and archaism
The research is devoted to the analysis of posttraditionality as a state of modern society, described in various aspects in the works of modern sociologists E. Giddens, V. Neuser, W. Beck, N. Luman, S. G. Kara-Murza, A. G. Dugin and others. A post-traditional society is a society of increasing dynamism, in which any fixed institutionalized stability and tradition become impossible. Posttraditional society becomes a risk society in which subjects and institutions are in permanent uncertainty, which means that they are unable to know the reasons and consequences of their own actions. The uncertainty and unpredictability of a post-traditional risk society creates an everincreasing potential for anthropogenic hazards. This state of affairs creates prerequisites for a crisis of archaization of society, when anthropogenic catastrophism can lead to a return to more historically early forms of social existence, simplification and simultaneous ordering of socio-cultural life in order to survive.
Keywords: posttraditional, risk society, the archaic, traditional society, post-traditional society, an unstable society, tradition, and habit.
Work bibliographic list
1. Ahiezer A. S. Arhaizacija v rossijskom obshhestve kak metodologicheskaja problema // Obshhestvennye nauki i sovremennost’. – # 2. – 2001. – S. 89-100.
2. Bek U. Obshhestvo riska. Na puti k drugomu modernu/ Per. s nem. V. Sedel’niku i N. Fjodorovoj; Posl. A.Filippova. – M.: Progress-Tradicija, 2000. – 384 s.
3. Burd’e P. Struktura, gabitus, praktika // // Sovremennaja social’naja teorija: Burd’e, Giddens, Habermas. – Novosibirsk, 1995. – S. 16-31.
4. Veber M. Protestantskaja jetika i duh kapitalizma.– M.: Progress, 1990. – 808 s.
5. Giddens Je. Uskol’zajushhij mir: kak globalizacija menjaet nashu zhizn’. – M.: Ves’ mir, 2004. – 116 s.
6. Kuznecova K. M. Jekologicheskie riski v koncepcii obshhestva riska // Razvitie obshhestvennyh nauk rossijskimi studentami. – 2017. – # 6. – S. 41-44.
7. Lamazhaa Ch. K. Arhaizacija obshhestva. Tuvinskij fenomen. – M.: Izdatel’skij dom «Librokom», 2013.– 272 s.
8. Lamazhaa Ch. K. Volny arhaizacii postsovetskoj Tuvy// Novye issledovanija Tuvy. – 2011. – # 4. – S. 11-26
9. Luman N. Ponjatie riska // THESIS: teorija i istorija jekonomicheskih i social’nyh institutov i sistem. – 1994. – # 5. – S. 135-160.
10. Nojzer V. Strukturnye izmenenija v posttradicionnom obshhestve // Vestnik Vjatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. – # 2. – 2009. – S. 20-24.
11. Terent’eva V. S. Obshhestvo riska: tupiki i problemy // Innovacionnaja nauka. – 2018. – # 5. – S. 33-34.
12. Toffler Je. Shok budushhego. – M.: Ast, 2002. – 557 s.
13. Uotson R. Fajly budushhego: istorija sledujushhih 50 let. – M.: Jeksmo, 2011. – 352 s.
14. Fedotova V. G. «Krizis modernizacii i arhaizacija obshhestva» // Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie. – 2013. –# 1. – S. 309-313.
15. Hachaturjan V. M. «Vtoraja zhizn’» arhaiki: arhaizujushhie tendencii v civilizacionnom processe. – M.:Academia, 2009. – 290 s.
16. Chestnov I. L. Bezopasnost’ v «obshhestve riska» //Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta MVD Rossii. – 2020. – # 2 (86). – S. 65-71.
17. Shljogel’ K. Novyj porjadok i nasilie. Razmyshlenija o metamorfozah nasilija // Voprosy filosofii. – 1995. – # 5. – S. 12-19.
18. Giddens A. Beyond Left and Right: The future of radical politics // Concepts and Transformation. – Vol. 2. –1997. # 1. – Rp. 107-118. D0I: https://doi.org/10.1075/cat.2.1.08fau.
19. Giddens Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. – Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1991. – 256 r.
20. Rudolph L. I., Rudolph S. H. The Modernity of Tradition: Political Development in India. – University of Chicago Press, 1984. – 316 p.
21. Pavlov A. P., Pavlov P. A., Lvov D. V., Novikov A. S., Sinkovskaya I. G., Rakhinsky D. V. Existential and archetypal architectonics of social (societal) order// International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering. – 2019. – T. 8. – # 2. – P. 4148-4153.
22. Pavlov A. P., Yatsenko M. P., Koreneva V. V., Sinkovskaya I. G., Korol L. G., Rakhinsky D. V. The dialectics of rational and existential analysis of social autopoiesis // Revista Inclusiones. – 2020. – T. 7. – #S3-5. – P. 431-446.
23. Ravochkin N. N., Porhachev V. N., Shchennikov V. P., Petrov M. A., Shtumpf S. P., Rakhinsky D. V. Intellectual diversity in postmodern reality // Revista Inclusiones. –2020. – T. 7. –# S4-5. – P. 338-348.
24. Ravochkin N. N., Lunev V. V., Korol N. A., Luneva T. A., Mongush A. L., Rakhinskiy D. V. Ideological determination of social transformations in modern society // Revista Inclusiones. – 2020. – T. 7. – # S4-5. –Pr. 11-20.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Mayatskaya O. B.
The phenomenon of gender terrorism:a social and philosophical view
The article examines the training of extremists and terrorists in modern society, which is put on stream, which forces us to talk about the foundation of the system of reproducing the very idea of terror and violence in the minds of a person in the postmodern era. The analysis of motives and technologies used in the spread of the ideology of terrorism is given. The article attempts to analyze individuals, their status, distribution of roles in terrorist motivation. The problems of jihadism, which are very important today, are considered, the role of gender terrorism is shown, the problems of countering the activities of terrorist organizations engaged in recruiting women through social networks using special technologies and methods of information and psychological influence with their subsequent use as suicide bombers are analyzed.
Keywords: extremism, terrorism, religious fanaticism, terrorist threats, information counteraction, propaganda, civil society, subjects of extremist activity, motivation of criminal activity, gender, recruiting women, informational and psychological influence, women suicide
bombers, radical religious movements, socio-philosophical approach.
Work bibliographic list
1. Bukaeva L. A. O metodah verbovki zhenshhin terroristicheskimi organizacijami posredstvom seti internet // Probely v rossijskom zakonodatel’stve. Juridicheskij zhurnal. – 2018. – # 5. – S. 190-193.
2. Gibbon Je. Istorija upadka i razrushenija Velikoj Rimskoj imperii: Zakat i padenie Rimskoj imperii: T. 2 / Per. s angl. M.: TEPPA – Knizhnyj klub,2008. – 576 s.
3. Kim V. V. Genezis i jevoljucija fanatizma // Vestnik Burjatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofija – 2019. – Vyp. 2. – S. 49-56.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Prokopenko V. V.
Economic justice in the modern world
The article offers to consider the modern economic system in the context of equality and discrimination, offering a moral basis for all economic actions and processes. Giving examples, the article suggests revising the modern social system by expanding social guarantees. The question is raised about the working class and the class of people who live on unearned incomes. At the same time, such factors as investment in education and the need to take a loan for it are taken into account. The article shows that working people are more prone to crises and often have to live “in debt” to their own future.
Keywords: equality, opportunity, modern-day slavery, the philosophy of economics.
Work bibliographic list
1. Barmuta K. A. et al. Problems of business processes transformation in the context of building digital economy // Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues. – 2020. – T. 8. – # 1. – S. 945-959.
2. Guryanova A. V. et al. Socio-ethical problems of the digital economy: challenges and risks // Digital Transformation of the Economy: Challenges, Trends and New Opportunities. – Springer, Cham, 2020. – S. 96-102.
3. Mehdiyeva L. The problems of financial provision of the real sector of the economy // Economic and Social Development: Book of Proceedings. – 2020. –T. 3. – S. 51-56.
4. Mentsiev A. U. et al. The Concept of Digitalization and Its Impact on the Modern Economy // International Scientific Conference” Far East Con”(ISCFEC 2020). – Atlantis Press, 2020. – S. 2960-2964.
5. Rasskazova N., Pitaikina I., Ratushnaia L. Avatars Expand the Opportunities of Modern Economy //Avatar-Based Models, Tools, and Innovation in the Digital Economy. – IGI Global, 2020. – S. 76-102.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Sabirov V. Sh., Soina O. S.
From information civil war to civil peace
The article is devoted to some aspects of the modern information civil war in modern Russia:
religious, cultural, creative, economic, as well as Russophobia and computer games. The causes of civil conflict in these areas are considered, and ways to reduce its severity are outlined. Information civil wars are not identical to the ideological struggle of political rivals within a single society and state, if they do not contain the danger of socio-political upheavals and internal state cataclysms. The development of the Internet and digital technologies leads to the involvement in modern information civil wars of almost all segments of society, including children and the elderly, whose life experiences and views on life are very different, sometimes reaching a complete misunderstanding of each other.
In this regard, the state and civil society face an acute problem of finding ways of civil peace.
Keywords: civil war, religious and spiritual aspect, Russophobia, type of Russian liberal cultural, and creative aspect, computer games.
Work bibliographic list
1. Dostoevskij F. M. Dostoevskij F. M. Dnevnik pisatelja 1877 sentjabr’ – dekabr’. 1880 avgust // Dostoevskij F. M. Poln. sobr. soch: V 30-ti tomah. T. 26. – L.: Nauka, 1984.
2. Dostoevskij F. M. Dostoevskij F. M. Dnevnik pisatelja 1881. Avtobiograficheskoe. DUBIA // Dostoevskij F. M. Poln. sobr.soch: V 30-ti tomah. T. 27. – L.: Nauka, 1984.
3. Kudrjavcev D. Opasnye igry: informacionnye vojny v industrii razvlechenij. – [Jelektronnyj resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:https://aftershock.news/?q=node/280414&full (data obrashhenija: 13.01.2015).
4. Marks K. K kritike gegelevskoj filosofii prava. Vvedenie // Marks K., Jengel’s F. Sobr. soch., izd. 2, t. 1. – M.:Politizdat, 1957.
5. Mettan Gi. Zapad – Rossija: Tysjacheletnjaja vojna. Istorija rusofobii ot Karla Velikogo do ukrainskogo krizisa. – M.: Paul’sen, 2016.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Khaziev V. S., Yakupov M. T.
The threshold of truth (criticism of A. Dugin’s views on death and «traditional Islam»)
The authors of the article (believer and non-believer) critically analyze Alexander Dugin’s views on individual components of Islam and the rationale for the concept of “Traditional Islam”from the standpoint of a humanistic worldview, principles of democracy, and methodology of rational dialectics. The relevance of this article lies in the need for a critical analysis of A. Dugin’s conclusions, which, according to the authors, mislead readers about the nature of Islam.
Keywords: Islam, truth, death, politics, genocide, madhhab.
Work bibliographic list
1. Berdjaev. N.A. Filosofija svobodnogo duha // Dialektika bozhestvennogo i chelovecheskogo. M.: FOLIO, 2003. S. 15-340.
2. Gegel’ G.V.F. Filosofija religii. V 2-h T.: T. 2. M:,Mysl’, 1977. 394 s.
3. Aleksandr Dugin: Chto takoe tradicionnyj islam?[Internet-resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: https://yandex.ru/turbo/s/tsargrad.tv/articles/aleksandr-dugin-chtotakoe-tradicionnyj-islam_42968
4. Koran. (Perevod I.Ju. Krachkovskogo). Rostov n/D: Feniks, 2008. 537 s.
5. Lazarev S.N.Chelovek budushhego. Vospitanie roditelej. Vtoraja chast’. SPb: OOO «Globus», 2009. 272 s.
6. Musul’manskaja filosofija. [Internet-resurs]. –Rezhim dostupa: https://infopedia.su/9x1282d.html
7. Mutazility. [Internet-resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa:http://islamist.ru/mutazility/
8. Peripatetizm arabojazychnyj. [Internet-resurs].– Rezhim dostupa: https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/kult
9. Hantington S. Stolknovenie civilizacii // Polis. 1994. #1. S. 33-48.
10. Jakupov M.T. Dialekticheskaja priroda Islama v koranicheskih ajatah. [Internet-resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa: http://islamdag.ru/vse-ob-islame/43483
11. Jakupov M.T. Haziev V.S. Genezis i istoricheskie sud’by islamskih uchenij. Ufa: izdatel’stva BGPU, 2017. 180 s.
PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES
Schemetova Zh. M.
Family in modern society
Considers the modern family as a unit of society, subject to social, political and economic risks. The article shows that in modern society the family becomes one of the factors of discrimination. The article examines how family policy has changed and how it has affected changes in family norms. In fact, in modern society, if a family can support its young generation, it will develop in a healthy way.
Considers the modern family as a unit of society, subject to social, political and economic risks. The article shows that in modern society the family becomes one of the factors of discrimination. The article examines how family policy has changed and how it has affected changes in family norms. In fact, in modern society, if a family can support its young generation, it will develop in a healthy way.
If not, it will be forced to take out loans for training and housing to form a minimum standard of living.
Keywords: family, values, capitalism, discrimination.
Work bibliographic list
Work bibliographic list
1. Avdic D., Karimi A. Modern family? Paternity leave and marital stability // American Economic Journal:Applied Economics. – 2018. – T. 10. – #. 4. – S. 283-307.
2. Luchinskaya E. N. et al. Characteristics of image of the Russian family in modern advertising discourse// Astra Salvensis. – 2018. – #. 11.
3. Malimonov I. V. et al. Global Changes of Family Unit in Modern Russia // Astra Salvensis. – 2018. – #. 12.
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INDEXING OF THE JOURNAL
International scientific and practical law journal Included in the VAK Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation list
2,772 ВСЕГО, 5 СЕГОДНЯ